山东省枣庄市台儿庄区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：语法填空

山东省枣庄市台儿庄区

2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

语法填空

2022年山东省枣庄市台儿庄区中考二模英语试题

五、语法填空

阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式, 但每个答案不多于3个单词。

Peter walked home alone, with his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy ___26___ (weigh) on his shoulders. He kept on ___27___ (think) about that he missed scoring the goal. He made a stupid mistake. ___28___ angry he was! His team had lost the game because of him. He was worried that he might ___29___ (ask) to leave the team.

As soon as he walked through the door, his father found he was sad because his feelings ___30___ (write) all over his face. He told his father he had lost the game. His father told him not to put so much pressure on ___31___ (him). He also encouraged them ___32___ (work) hard together. Hearing what his father said, he thought carefully. The next day, He said sorry to his teammates with courage. ___33___ his surprise, his teammates all ___34___ (nod) in agreement. He smiled. ___35___ (luck), he was on a winning team.

2021年山东省枣庄市台儿庄区中考二模英语试题

五、语法填空

Life is full of the unexpected. I still remember the September 11 attack in New York and the earthquake in New Zealand. ___27___ September 11, 2001. I ___28___ (arrive) at my building at around 8:30 a.m. I wanted to get a coffee first. As I ___29___ (wait) in line, I heard a loud sound. Before I would see what was going on, the first plane ___30___ (hit) my office building. Almost 10 years later, I ___31___ (wake) up at 10:00 a.m. and realized I ___32___ (oversleep). I missed my plane. “What bad luck!” I thought to ___33___ (my). The other planes were full ___34___ I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had ___35___ (unexpected) turned into a good thing. I ended up ____36____ (miss) both events. How lucky I was!

2020年山东省枣庄市台儿庄区中考二模英语试题

六、语法填空

Life is full of the ___33___ (expect). People don’t know why the things happened. They still remember what they were doing when the important events happened in history. There was ___34___ important event in American history ___35___ April 4, 1968, when Dr. Martin Luther King ___36___ (kill). ___37___ some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news. Robert Allen remembers they ___38___ (eat) dinner in the kitchen when they heard that Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago. His parents were ___39___ (complete) shocked! They didn’t talk after that, and finished the rest of their dinner in ___40___ (silent).

The date, September 11, 2001 is considered as a very special day in America. Kate Smith will never forget the day. She remembers ___41___ (work) in her office near the two towers. A plane ____42____ (hit) the World Trade Center before she looked out of the window to see what was going on.

答案：

2022年山东省枣庄市台儿庄区中考二模英语试题

26．weight    27．thinking    28．How    29．be asked    30．were written    31．himself    32．to work    33．To    34．nodded    35．Luckily

【导语】本文主要讲了Peter在回家的路上因为自己在比赛中没有进球而自责，回家以后父亲鼓励他要一起努力。第二天，他向队友道歉却得到认同。

26．句意：他觉得肩上有沉重的负担。根据“a heavy”可知空格处应为名词，weight“重量”，故填weight。

27．句意：他一直在想他没有进球这件事。keep on doing sth“持续做某事”，故填thinking。

28．句意：他是多么生气呀！根据标点提示可知该句为感叹句，空格后angry为形容词，应用“How+形容词+主+谓”的结构，故填How。

29．句意：他很担心他可能会被要求离开队伍。根据“to leave the team”可知主语he和谓语ask之间构成被动关系，表示“被要求离开队伍”，此处应用被动语态，might后面接动词原形，故填be asked。

30．句意：他一进门，他的父亲就发现他很伤心，因为他的情绪被写在了他的脸上。分析because 引导的原因状语从句可知，主语his feelings和谓语write构成被动关系，即be written，主语为复数形式，主句为一般过去式，故填were written。

31．句意：他父亲告诉他不要给自己这么多压力。根据“ His father told him not to put so much pressure on…”可知这里是父亲告诉他不要给自己这么多压力，此处应用反身代词，故填himself。

32．句意：他也鼓励他们一起努力工作。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to work。

33．句意：令他惊讶的是，他的队友都点头表示同意。To one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”，一般位于句首，故填To。

34．句意：令他惊讶的是，他的队友都点头表示同意。本文时态为一般过去时，故此处也用一般过去时，nod“点头”，过去式为nodded，故填nodded。

35．句意：幸运的是，他在一直获胜的队伍里。由空格后的标点可知，此处缺少副词修饰整个句子，luckily“幸运的是”，故填Luckily。

36．in Southeast Asia    37．Chinese and English/Putonghua and English    38．Chinese food, India food, Western food, and Japanese food/Rice, noodles, or dumplings, India food, Western food, and Japanese food    39．The temperature is almost the same all year around    40．1. wonderful and safe place to take a holiday; 2. can speak Putonghua; 3. good place to practice English; 4. able to find food from China; 5. places to try new food; 6. the Night Safari; 7. Temperature is almost the same all year round; 8. Not too far from China

2021年山东省枣庄市台儿庄区中考二模英语试题

27．On    28．arrived    29．was waiting    30．had hit    31．woke    32．had overslept    33．myself    34．so    35．unexpectedly    36．missing

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“9.11”事件和新西兰地震事件，作者不幸的错过了这两件大事，却幸运地活了下来，作者感慨生活充满了意外。

27．句意：在2001年9月11号。具体的年月日前，时间介词用on。故填On。

28．句意：上午大概8点30，我到达了我的建筑大楼。根据时间词September 11, 2001，可知时态是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式。故填arrived。

29．句意：当我正在排队时。根据下文“I heard a loud sound.”可知，当我正在排队时，听到了一声巨响，根据动词heard可知时态是一般过去时，故as引导的从句是过去进行时，结构：was/were+动词ing，主语I是第一人称，故be动词用was。故填was waiting。

30．句意：第一辆飞机撞击了我的办公大楼。根据上文“Before I would see what was going on,”可知，第一辆飞机在作者想知道接下来发生什么事之前就已经撞击了作者的办公大楼，故时态是过去完成时，结构：had+动词过去分词。故填had hit。

31．句意：我10点醒了，然后发现自己睡过头了。连词and连接的动词形式一致，根据动词realized可知，空格处的谓语动词要用过去式。故填woke。

32．句意：我10点醒了，然后发现自己睡过头了。根据动词realized可知，时态是一般过去时，而作者发现自己睡过头是发生在过去的过去，故时态是过去完成时，结构：had+动词过去分词。故填had overslept。

33．句意：“真倒霉!”我心想。根据语境指作者自己心里想着。故人称代词me要转化为反身代词，指代我自己。故填myself。

34．句意：其他飞机都满了，所以我只好等到第二天。空格处缺少连词连接2个句子，根据“I had to wait till the next day”可知，因为其他飞机都满了，所以作者只好等到第二天，so“所以”。故填so。

35．句意：我的坏运意外地转化为好事。空格处缺少副词修饰动词turned，故形容词unexpected要加后缀ly变成副词。故填unexpectedly。

36．句意：我最终错过了两个大事。end up doing sth.“以……而告终”。故填missing。

2020年山东省枣庄市台儿庄区中考二模英语试题

33．unexpected    34．an    35．on    36．was killed    37．Although/Though    38．were eating    39．completely    40．silence    41．working    42．hit

【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述生活中充满了意外的事情，人们记得重要事情发生的时候正在做的事，并举了两个例子，一个是1968年的四月四日，马丁路德金被杀害了；另一件事是美国911事件。

33．句意：生活充满着意想不到的东西。介词of后面用名词，此处用the加形容词表示一类事物，此处用expect的形容词expected，表示“意料不到的东西”，要在expected前面加上前缀-un，故答案为unexpected。

34．句意：1968年的四月四日美国历史上有一个重要的事件。there be+名词的结构采取就近原则，be动词与最近的名词保持一致，根据was可知此处名词是单数，important是元音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词an。故答案为an。

35．句意：1968年的四月四日美国历史上有一个重要的事件。表示具体的某一天用介词on，此处表示的是“1968年的四月四日”用介词on。故答案为on。

36．句意：1968年的四月四日，马丁路德金被杀害了。根据时间可知是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，主语和动词kill之间是被动关系，主语是单数，表达“被杀”此处用be动词的单数was,加上动词的过去分词，用was killed。故答案为was killed。

37．句意：尽管一些人可能不记得谁杀害了他，但是他们记得当他们听到这个消息的时候他们正在做什么。“some people may not remember who killed him” 一些人可能不记得谁杀害了他，此处表示让步，用连词although或者though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故答案为Although/Though。

38．句意：罗伯特记得当他们听到马丁路德金死亡的前十分钟他们正在厨房吃饭。根据“when they heard that Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago”可知此处表达的是过去某一时时刻正在做的事，用过去进行时,主语是they,动词用were eating。故答案为were eating。

39．句意：他的父母完全震惊了。形容词shocked前用副词修饰，此处用complete的副词completely表示“彻底，完全地”。故答案为completely。

40．句意：那之后他们没有说话，安静地吃完饭。介词in后用名词，根据“They didn’t talk”他们没有说话，可知此处表达“安静地”用短语in silence。故答案为silence。

41．句意：她记得她正在双子塔的办公室里工作。此处表达的是“记得正在做的事”用remember doing，此处用动名词working。故答案为working。

42．句意：在她向窗外看发生了什么之前，一架飞机撞击了世贸大厦。根据looker可知讲述的是过去的动作，此处用一般过去时态，动词用过去式hit表示“撞击”。故答案为hit。