外研版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Module 12 Western music（测能力）

这是一份外研版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Module 12 Western music（测能力），共12页。
Module 12 Western music（测能力）满分：100分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Peter has a ________ memory and often forgets the names of people round him. A. long B. good C. rich D. poor2.—_____ nice music lesson Mrs. Wu gave us today!—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A. What  B. What a  C. How  D. How a3. The man plays the piano very well. He is a great Chinese _____.A. friend  B. student  C. teacher  D. musician4. Berlin is _____ capital of Germany.A. /  B. a C. the5.—What did you do last weekend?—I_____ the visitors_____ our university.A. showed; to B. took; around C. take; around  D. show; to6. Not only my classmates but also my teacher_____ watching football games.A. like B. likes C. don't like D. are going to like7.—Kate, a girl _____ Lucy is waiting for you.—I know, thanks.A. calls B. calling  C. called  D. to call8. This beautiful music makes me _____.A. bad B. happy  C. happily9._____ students are visiting our school.A. Hundreds B. Hundreds of C. Hundred of D. Hundred10. Guizhou is________ Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world.A. famous for B. popular with C. regarded as11. What you have suggested sounds _____. Let's take action.A. badly  B. wonderful  C. wonderfully  D. bad12. On the website, you can chat with _____ in English to improve your spoken English.A. other B. another  C. the other  D. others13. Mr. Smith has a habit of taking a shower _____ he has breakfast.A. though  B. before  C. because  D. so14. London is a big city _____the River Thames.A. over B. in C. at D. on15. Give me a _____. The music is too loud. I am thinking about the plans for the study.A. test  B. break  C. rest  D. hand二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Beethoven, a composer, was famous all over the world. He was born in Bonn, Germany     1     16th December, 1770. His father was a singer, so Beethoven's first     2     on the piano and the violin were from his father. He learnt so fast. He could give a concert     3     he was young.In 1792 Beethoven went to Vienna. And he preferred     4     in the countryside in summer     5     he could enjoy the peaceful life there. He composed most of his music in Vienna and     6     left there.Beethoven was poor all his life. As a musician, he was     7     He began to lose his hearing around 1800. However, he didn't     8     composing music. Later he wrote Ninth Symphony and some     9     piano sonatas. The Moonlight Sonata is one of them. He     10     on 26th March, 1827.1.A. in     B. at     C. on     D. of
2.A. music     B. jazz     C. lesson     D. classroom
3.A. when     B. what     C. where     D. why
4.A. stay     B. stayed     C. to stay     D. stays
5.A. though     B. because     C. or     D. but
6.A. never     B. no     C. all     D. not
7.A. excellent     B. good     C. lucky     D. unlucky
8.A. keep     B. suggest     C. stop     D. remember
9.A. more     B. many     C. much     D. his
10.A. die     B. died     C. dies     D. dead三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AOne cannot discuss Chinese music without mentioning the guqin, one of the four arts—along with go, calligraphy(书法) and painting. It first appeared over 3,000 years ago and stands for China's solo musical instrument tradition.At first, the guqin had only five strings(弦), meaning the five elements(元素) of metal, wood, water, fire and earth. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son. King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.Ambience was important in playing the guqin. Usually, it was practiced in a quiet setting and never for public performances. Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the guqin mixed with the echoes(回音) from the mountains, until the musician felt he was at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also an enjoyable activity for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also, a night with moonlight was considered wonderful for playing the guqin. Wang Wei, a highly talented man of the Tang Dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most.Guqin pieces are usually three to eight minutes long, with the longest being Guangling Verse, which is 22 minutes long. Other famous pieces include Plum Blossoms in Three Movements, Wild Geese Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute.Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well- trained guqin players and perhaps no more than fifty living masters. The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced to only one hundred works by today. The guqin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产) in 2003.1. Today, the guqin has _____ strings.A. four  B. five C. six D. seven2. What's the meaning of the underlined word "Ambience" in Paragraph 3?A.演奏技巧 B.环境氛围 C.天气状况 D.弹奏曲目3. According to the passage, playing the guqin _____ is a right choice.A. at a quiet restaurantB. at a welcome partyC. in a peaceful yard with flowersD. on a dark night with rainstorm4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The guqin has a history of less than 3,000 years.B. The strings mean metal, wood, water, fire and stone.C. The longest guqin piece is Guangling Verse.D. The guqin is very popular and many people can play it.5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The guqin and its music.B. The guqin and its players.C. Four Chinese traditional arts.D. The development of guqin music.BA Musical DreamMiguel is a 12-year-old boy. He and his family live in a small village in Mexico.Music is Miguel's favourite in the world. But his family hates it. Every time they hear the boy say that he wants to be a musician, they get really angry. This is because Miguel's great-great-grandfather was once a famous musician, but he left his family. Miguel finds out that his favourite musician, Ernesto de la Cruz, is probably his great-great-grandfather. How exciting it is!On the Day of the Dead (It's a festival in Mexico for remembering the dead. On that day, Mexican people smile instead of crying. This is because they don't think death is sad or scary. People stay with their families. They have their faces painted like funny skeletons. ) the most amazing thing happens: Miguel enters the Land of the Dead! No one in the real world can see him. There, Miguel finds his family members. They have died. He also makes friends with Hector, a skeleton who loves music too.Miguel meets Ernesto de la Cruz and plays music in front of him. But soon he finds that Ernesto de la Cruz is, in fact, not a good person. The sun is rising. Miguel needs to go back to the real world, or he will be stuck in the Land of the Dead and lose his family. But time is running out. What happens to Miguel? Does he go back to his family? You can find out the answers in the movie Coco(《寻梦环游记》). There are no ghosts in the real world, but the movie is full of fun.1. Where does Miguel live?A. In a city. B. In Mexico. C. In America. D. In New York.2. What does Miguel want to be?A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher. D. A musician.3. Why do Mexican people smile on the Day of the Dead?A. Because it's a festival in Mexico for remembering the dead.B. Because they are happy that day.C. Because they don't think death is sad or scary.D. Because people stay with their families.4. What does the underlined word "stuck" mean?A.找到  B.进入  C.离开  D.困在5. Which of the following is true?A. Miguel's family like music.B. Ernesto de la Cruz is Miguel's great-great-grandfather.C. Coco is a movie full of fun.D. There are ghosts in the real world.四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Mozart was born on 27th January, 1756 and died on 5th December, 1791. (1)When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder sister. His father took him (2) _____ many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.But some people didn't believe a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In a week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even (3) _____ working so hard, he couldn't make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. (4) But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy too.1.任务一根据文中(1)处画线句子填空(每空一词)。_____ _____ _____ _____ _____three, he often had lessons with his elder sister.2.任务二在文中(2)处和(3)处分别填入介词。(2)_____(3)_____3. How long did he finish a new piece of music in the room?
_________________________________________________4.任务四将文中(4)处画线句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________5.任务五请给这篇文章拟个题目。_________________________________________________五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. Susan likes that kind of __________ (West) cakes.2. It's very __________(noise) in the square.3. The little boy is very __________ (live) and he never stops singing.4. The Smiths __________ (be) here in two minutes.5. Betty is a fan of both __________ (tradition) music and pop music.六、请选择合适的选项补全对话。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A. I prefer groups that can play different kinds of music.B. My favourite singer is Taylor Swift.C. What kind of music do you like?D. Do you like Taylor Swift?E. What are you doing?F. Are you listening to music again?G. Me too.A: Hi, Bill! _____B: Yes, Tommy. I'll never be tired of it.A: ②_____. B: I like music that I can sing along with. How about you?A: I prefer (更喜欢) music that is quiet and gentle. ③_____. B: Oh, Taylor's songs have great lyrics(歌词). By the way, which group is your favourite?A: My favourite group is One Direction. ④_____. B: ⑤_____.  I also like One Direction best.七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）校报正在以How to Be Healthy为题征稿,请你根据以 下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文投稿,要求包含提示中的所有信息。提示:(1)吃健康食品(如鱼), 喝健康饮品(如牛奶);         (2)不要吃不健康的食品(如汉堡包),不喝不健康饮品,(如可乐);         (3)每天做运动(如踢足球、打篮球等)。How to Be Healthy______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


 
答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：D解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。long长的, 长久的; good好的; rich丰富的, 富裕的; poor贫穷的, 差的。彼得的记性不好, 他经常忘记周围人的名字, 故填poor。2.答案：B
解析：句意为:——吴老师今天给我们上了多么好的一节音乐课啊!——是的。我们非常喜欢它。此处为感叹句,中心词是名词lesson,应用"What(+a an)+形容词+名词(+其他)!"结构。故选B项。3.答案：D
解析：friend意为“朋友”;student意为“学生”; teacher意为“老师”;musician意为“音乐家"。根据 plays the piano very well 可知选 D 项。 4.答案：C
解析：句意为,柏林是德国的首都。根据语境可知,此处特指德国的首都。故选C项。 5.答案：B
解析：句意为:—上周末你干什么了? —我带着游客参观了我们大学。take sb around意为“带某人参观”,符合语境;此处是在谈论过去发生的事情,故应用一般过去时。故选B项。 6.答案：B
解析：句意为:不仅我的同学们,而且我的老师也喜欢看足球比赛。not only…but also……意为"不仅……而且……",连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词应与离其最近的主语保持一致,根据my teacher,故选 B 项。 7.答案：C
解析：句意为:—凯特,一位叫露西的女孩在等你。—我知道了,谢谢。此处应用call的过去分词called构成后置定语,修饰其前面的名词 girl,故选C项。 8.答案：B
解析：句意为:这动听的音乐让我很开心。"make + sb +形容词"意为“让某人……”。根据语境,故选B项。 9.答案：B
解析：句意为:数百名学生在参观我们的学校。 hundreds of意为"成百上千的",符合语境,故选 B项。 10.答案：A
解析：be famous for 意为“因……而闻名”;be popular with 意为“受……欢迎";be regarded as 意为“被视为”。此处表示贵州因黄果树瀑布和茅台而闻名,故选A项。 11.答案：B
解析：sound作系动词,意为“听起来”,后加形容词; 根据“Let's take action. ”可知,此处表示建议听起来好,故选B项。 12.答案：D
解析：句意为:在网站上,你可以和其他人用英语聊天来提高你的英语口语水平。others可指“其他的人或物”,符合语境,故选D项。 13.答案：B
解析：此处表示在吃早饭前洗澡的习惯。before意为"在……之前",故选B项。14.答案：D
解析：句意为:伦敦是泰晤士河畔的一个大城市。 on意为“在;接近(某地)”,符合语境,故选D项。 15.答案：B
解析：句意为:让我清静一会儿。音乐太吵了。我正在思考学习计划。give sb a break为固定用法, 意为“让某人清静一会儿”,符合语境。故选B项。 二、完形填空答案：1-5CCACB 6-10ADCAB
解析：1.表示在具体某一天应用介词on,根据"16th December, 1770",故选 C 项。
2.根据His father was a singer 和 on the piano and the violin were from his father 可知,lesson 意为“课; 课程”,符合语境,故选C项。
3.结合语境可知,此处表示"当他小的时候",故选A项。
4.句意为:而且他夏天更喜欢待在乡下,因为他可以享受那里的宁静生活。prefer to do sth意为 "更喜欢做某事",故选C项。
5.though意为“尽管” ;because意为“因为”;or意为“否则”;but意为“但是根据语境可知设空前后内容之间是因果关系,且原因在后,故选B项。
6.句意为:他大部分音乐都是在维也纳创作的, 而且他从未离开过那里。never意为“从来不;绝不”;no意为“不”;all意为“所有的”; not意为 “不”。结合语境,故选A项。
7.句意为:作为一个音乐家,他是不幸的。 excellent意为"优秀的";good意为"好的";lucky 意为"幸运的";unlucky意为“不幸的;倒霉的”。 根据下文"He began to lose his hearing around 1800."可知他是“不幸的”,故选D项。
8.keep意为“继续;保持”;suggest意为"建议"; stop意为"停止";remember意为"记得"。根据语境可知,此处表示“没有停止作曲”,故选C项。
9.more意为"更多的";many意为"许多",修饰可数名词复数;much意为"许多",修饰不可数名词;his意为"他的"。some more意为"更多的一些",符合语境。故选A项。
10.设空所在句缺少谓语动词,根据"on 26th March, 1827"可知,本句时态是一般过去时,故选B项。 三、阅读理解A答案：1-5CDCCA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang."可知,现在的古琴有七根弦,故选D项。
2.词义猜测题。根据后文介绍的古代艺术家弹古琴的环境可知ambience的意思是"环境;气氛",故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据"Usually, it was practiced in a quiet setting and never for public performances."可知,在一个有花的安静的院子里演奏古琴是一个不错的选择,故选C项。
4.细节理解题。根据"Guqin pieces are usually three to eight minutes long, with the longest being Guangling Verse, which is 22 minutes long. "可知C项正确。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了古琴及用其演奏的音乐,故选A项。 B答案：1-5BDCDC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Miguel is a 12- year-old boy. He and his family live in a small village in Mexico."可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段的"Every time they hear the boy say that he wants to be a musician, they get really angry."可知他想成为一名音乐家,故选D项。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段的"On that day, Mexican people smile instead of crying. This is because they don't think death is sad or scary."可知选C项。
4.词义猜测题。根据"The sun is rising. Miguel needs to go back to the real world"和or可知,此处表示如果他不赶快回到现实世界,他就会被困在这里,故选D项。
5.细节理解题。根据最后一段的"You can find out the answers in the movie Coco. There are no ghosts in the real world, but the movie is full of fun. "可知选C项。 四、任务型阅读答案：1. At the age of; 2. (2)around/to (3)by; 3. For a week.4.但他(创作)的音乐使他快乐,并且两百多年来,他的音乐也使其他人快乐。
5. The Life of Mozart
解析：1.When he was three 意为“在他三岁时”,相当于 At the age of three。at the age of...为固定用法,意为“在……岁的时候”。
2.(2)take sb. around 意为"带某人参观",take sb. to...意为"带某人去……",均符合语境。(3)根据语境可知此处指即使通过努力工作。by 作介词,有“通过”的含义。
3.根据文中第二段的"In a week, he finished a new piece of music. "可知答案。
5.本文主要介绍了莫扎特的生平事迹。 五、根据汉语提示写出单词1.答案：Western2.答案：noisy3.答案：lively4.答案：will be5.答案：traditional六、请选择合适的选项补全对话答案：①-⑤FCBAG
解析：①由答语"Yes, Tommy. I'll never be tired of it."和选项可知,此处询问对方是否正在听音乐。故选 F项。 ②由"I like music that I can sing along with."可知, 此处询问对方喜欢什么类型的音乐。故选C项。③由Taylor's songs have great lyrics 可知,此处与泰·斯威夫特有关。根据语境,此处并不是询问对方的看法,可排除D项。故选B项。④由上句"My favourite group is One Direction."可知,此处应说明喜欢这个团体的原因。故选A项。⑤由下句"I also like One Direction best."可知,此处表示与对方想法相同。故选G项。 七、书面表达答案：How to Be HealthHealth is very important to us. But how to be healthy is more important.First, eat healthy food such as fish and rice. They are good for our health. Second, don't eat hamburgers or ice cream. They are unhealthy. Third, drink more milk and juice. They are healthy drinks. Finally, don't drink cola or coffee. They are not health drinks. Doing sports is helpful, too. You can play football or basketball. Let's eat the right food and stay healthy.