外研版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Module 1 Lost and found（测能力）

Module 1 Lost and found

（测能力）

满分：100分

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.—________ shall we meet for the picnic?

—At the school gate.

A. How B. When C. Where D. Why

2.—So what fruit do you like? Do you like oranges, Cindy?

—Well, I like ________.

A. salad and bananas B. bananas and bread C. rice and pears D. pears and apples

3.—Mom, the sweaters look very nice. Can you __________ one for me?

—OK. What color do you like?

A. find B. need C. sell D. buy

4.—Where did you go yesterday, Jack?

—Well, we went to the ________. And we saw many old things on show there.

A. farm B. museum C. countryside D. fire station

5.He is the only student in our class ________ wants to be a policeman.

A. whose B. who C. whom D. which

6.—Do we have ________ milk or bread, Mum? I’m very hungry now.

—No. But we have ________ beef in the fridge.

A. some; any B. some; some C. any; any D. any; some

7.Look, the bus is leaving. Let’s _______ the next one.

A. go for B. wait for C. look for D. leave for

8.Please _____ me _____ 88966558.

A. call; at B. tell; at C. call; in D. tell; in

9.—How many _____ do you find there?

—Two kilos.

A. kilos of meats B. kilos of sausages C. kilo of sausages D. kilo of meat

10.David failed (不及格) his maths exam. That is _____ he looks unhappy.

A. what B. how C. why D. because

11.—Peter, what's the time now?

—Let me take a look at my _____. Oh, it's ten o'clock.

A. tape B. watch C. crayon D. eraser

12.Water is very dangerous sometimes, so we must be careful _____ it.

A. for B. at C. to D. with

13.—Is David _____ classmate or _____?

—He is my classmate.

A. our; theirs B. his; them C. her; they D. your; theirs

14.There are vegetables, fruit, meat and many _____ things in the supermarket.

A. other B. the others C. another D. others

15.—Lucy, you speak Chinese very well.

—Oh, really? _____.

A. Thank you B. I'm sorry C. That's OK D. You're welcome

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

    My neighbour is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the     1     people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as     2     the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would     3     to top it with another favor.

    Yesterday morning, it snowed heavily and I remembered he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalks because it was my turn to do a favor     4     It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.

    That night I got a     5     on my door; it was my neighbour. He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and     6    a boy.

    "As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighbourhood was seriously ill.      7    , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life because you did me the favor."

    It wasn't too much     8     to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.     9     favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest      10    . One favor will always be followed by another.

1.A.nicest     B.busiest     C.richest     D.happiest
2.A.looking for     B.going down     C.cleaning up     D.walking across
3.A.try     B.stop     C.agree     D.refuse
4.A.soon     B.back     C.again     D.first
5.A.note     B.kick     C.gift     D.knock
6.A.met     B.saved     C.supported     D.encouraged
7.A.Finally     B.Actually     C.Luckily     D.Suddenly
8.A.practise     B.trouble     C.attention     D.experience
9.A.No     B.Any     C.Some     D.Each
10.A.choice     B.progress     C.decision     D.difference

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

Dear Mike,

Thanks for your family photo. This is a photo of my family. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. They are my grandmother, my parents, my sister and I. The old woman is my grandmother. The man is my father. His name is David. He is a teacher. And what about the woman? She is my mother. Her name is Linda. She is very nice. Look at the girl. That's my sister. She is in a middle school (中学). Her name is Lucy. Do you know(知道) the boy? It's me.

Yours,

Tony

1.There are ______ people in this family.

A. four B. five C. six D. seven

2.Who is Linda?

A. She is Tony's aunt.

B. She is Tony's sister.

C. She is Tony's mother.

D. She is Tony's cousin.

3.Is David a teacher?

A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. No, he is. D. No, it is.

4.Who writes the letter?

A. Tony. B. Mike. C. David. D. Linda.

5.Which is TRUE (正确的) according to (根据) the letter?

A. The parents have two sons.

B. Lucy is a student.

C. Lucy's mother is a teacher.

D. David has no grandmother.

B

    Welcome to the Town Park Lost and Found Office. Every weekend many parents and their children come to our park and play here. Some of them are not careful with their things. They often leave their things in the park, such as their bikes, their keys and their mobile phones. So we have the Lost and Found Office for them.

    Do you often come to the park? Are you looking for your lost things? Come to our office and have a look at the things to see if (是否) one of them is yours.

    Today we have some things in the box for you. They are waiting for you at the Town Park Lost and Found Office. You can also call us at 644-7009.

1. Where is the Town Park Lost and Found Office?
A. In a school.  B. In a park.  C. In a zoo.  D. In a cinema.
2. Why do they have the Lost and Found Office?
A. Because too many people come to visit the park every day.
B. Because they want to find lost things for other people.
C. Because they want to help the old people and children.
D. Because there are too many people in the town.
3. Which of the following things people often leave is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A. Children.  B. Bikes.  C. Mobile phones.  D. Keys.
4. When can you call 644-7009?
A. When we can't find the way home.  B. When we want to call a taxi.
C. When we want to watch a movie.  D. When we can't find our things.
5. The passage (短文) mainly (主要) tells us something about _____.
A. the Town Park  B. where to play at the weekend
C. the Town Park Lost and Found Office D. how to get to the park from your home

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    Welcome to the Town Park Lost and Found Office. Every weekend many parents and their children come to our park and play here. (A) Some of them are not careful with their things. They often leave their things in the park, such as their bikes, their keys and their mobile phones. So we have the lost and found office for them.

    Do you often come to the park? Are you (B)___________ your lost things? Come to our office and have a look at the things to see if (是否) one of them is yours.

    Today we have some things in the box for you. They are waiting for you at the Town Park Lost and Found Office. You can also call us at 644 7009.

1.Where is the Town Park Lost and Found Office? (根据短文内容回答问题)

_____________________________________________________________________2.Why is the lost and found office founded (创立)? (根据短文内容回答问题)

_____________________________________________________________________3.将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

_____________________________________________________________________4.在文中(B)处空格内填一个恰当的短语。

_____________________________________________________________________5.给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

_____________________________________________________________________五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.The girl looks beautiful in _____ (紫色).

2.This is my sister. _________(她) is five years old.

3.My schoolbag is _______(在......的后面) the door.

4.I wonder why Millie is always in a ________(匆忙) to do everything.

5.There is a park ________ (介于……之间) the bank and the supermarket.

六、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

A: Hi, Alice! ①_____

B: No, they're not. ②_____

A: Is the dictionary hers too?

B: ③_____ It's mine.

A: ④_____

B: It is mine too.

A: Can I borrow (借) your pencil?

B: Yes.

A: ⑤_____

B: You're welcome.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

在公园散步时，你把书包忘在长椅上了。书包里面有语文书、数学书、英语书和一些练习本，还有一个文具盒和一张学生卡，上面有你的姓名、班级、学校等信息。请根据以上信息写一则60词左右的寻物启事。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

I lost my schoolbag. __________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

答案以及解析

一、

1.答案：C

解析：句意：——我们去野餐在哪里见面呢？——在学校门口。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；When什么时候；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据答语“At the school gate.”可知，问的是地点，应该用特殊疑问词where来提问。故选C。

2.答案：D

解析：句意：——所以你喜欢什么水果？Cindy，你喜欢橙子吗？——噢，我喜欢梨和苹果。考查名词辨析。salad and bananas沙拉和香蕉；bananas and bread香蕉和面包；rice and pears米饭和梨；pears and apples梨和苹果。根据“So what fruit do you like”可知，此处应填入某种水果，故选D。

3.答案：D

解析：句意：——妈妈，这些毛衣看起来很漂亮。你可以给我买一件吗？——好的。你喜欢什么颜色？考查动词辨析。find找到；need需要；sell售卖；buy买。根据“the sweaters look very nice”及“What color do you like”可知，希望妈妈能买一件毛衣给她，故选D。

4.答案：B

解析：句意：——杰克，你昨天去哪儿了？——嗯，我们去了博物馆。我们在那里看到了许多展出的旧东西。考查名词辨析。farm农场；museum博物馆；countryside乡村；fire station消防局。根据后句中的 “many old things on show there”可知我们去了博物馆。故选B。

5.答案：B

解析：句意：他是我们班唯一一个想当警察的学生。考查定语从句。whose谁的，在定语从句中作定语；who谁，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom谁，是“who”的宾格，在定语从句中作宾语；which先行词是物，在从句中做主语或宾语。此句为定语从句，先行词student是指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句，故选B。

6.答案：D

解析：句意：——妈妈，我们有牛奶或面包吗？我现在非常饿。——没有。但我们有一些牛肉在冰箱里。考查代词辨析。some和any既修饰可数名词复数又可修饰不可数名词，some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。故选D。

7.答案：B

解析：句意：看，公共汽车要开了。我们等下一辆吧。考查动词短语辨析。go for去找；wait for等待；look for寻找；leave for动身前往。根据“the bus is leaving”及“the next one”可知，要等待下一辆车，故选B。

8.答案：A
解析：句意为:请拨打88966558找我。"call sb at + 电话号码"是固定搭配,故选A项。

9.答案：B
解析：句意为:——你在那里找到多少千克香肠?——2千克。kilo是可数名词,根据How many可知kilo要用复数形式;meat为不可数名词,sausage既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词。故选B项。

10.答案：C
解析：句意为:戴维的数学考试不及格。那是他看起来不开心的原因。That is why…意为"那就是……的原因",是固定句型。故选C项。

11.答案：B
解析：由问句询问现在是几点了可以判断回答者先看手表,再告诉对方时间,所以选watch。故选B项。

12.答案：D
解析：be careful with意为"小心(对待)……",是固定词组。故选D项。

13.答案：D
解析：第一空修饰名词,应用形容词性物主代词;第二空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词;根据答语中my可知问句设空处会有your或yours。结合选项,故选D项。

14.答案：A
解析：句意为:超市里有蔬菜、水果、肉和许多其他的东西。other意为"其他的";the others意为"其余的人/物";another意为"另一个";others意为"其他的人/物"。分析句子可知,此处表示"其他的",用于修饰其后的名词things,作定语。故选A项。

15.答案：A
解析：A项意为"谢谢你";B项意为"对不起";C项意为"没关系";D项意为"不客气"。根据问句可知此处应对对方的赞扬表示感谢。故选A项。

二、

答案：1-5 ACABD 6-10 BCBAD
解析：1.句意:他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。nicest最好的;busiest最忙的;richest最富有的;happiest最幸福的。根据下文“a call came through that a young boy in our neighbourhood was seriously ill. …my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, added he. A young boy got to live his life”可知邻居很快赶去救治有病的孩子,使其得救。由此推断他们夫妻两个做的是善事,可知他们是最好的人。故选A。
2.句意:几年前,我们开始了这种“帮忙战”,我们中的一个人会为另一个人做些好事,比如清理车道或建一个棚子……。looking for寻找;going down下降;cleaning up清理;walking across步行穿过。根据下文“I remembered he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me.”可知他曾为我铲了车道”,由此推断此处指打扫车道,故选C。
3.句意:下一次,另一个人会尽力再帮他一个忙。try尝试,努力;stop停止;agree同意;refuse拒绝。根据上文“one of us would do something kind for the other, …and next time the other would…”,可知我们会为别人做一些好事情,下次别人也会尽力再帮你一个忙。故选A。
4.句意:所以我拿出铁锹,把我们的车道和人行道都收拾好,因为轮到我帮忙了。soon不久,很快;back回报;again又一次;first首先。根据上文“I remembered he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me.”,可知以前邻居帮助作者打扫过车道,现在轮到作者作为回报为邻居打扫了,故选B。
5.句意:那天晚上有人敲我的门,是我的邻居。note笔记;kick踢;gift礼物;knock敲打声。根据“on my door”,可知此处是与门有关,又由“thanked me for...”可知,是来感谢我的,所以是敲门。故选D。
6.句意:他立刻和我握了握手,感谢我铲平了他的车道和人行道,这样他就可以早点上班,还救了一个男孩。met遇见;saved节约,拯救;supported支持;encouraged鼓励。根据下文“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. …A young boy got to live his life .”可知邻居救了一个病得很重的男孩,故选B。
7.句意:幸运的是,我和我的搭档只有2分钟的车程,但最近的救护车要10分钟。Finally最后地;Actually实际上;Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然地。根据上文“a young boy in our neighbourhood was seriously ill.”和下文的转折部分“but the closest ambulance 10 minutes”可知,幸运的是,由于作者帮邻居清理车道上的积雪,邻居很快赶去救治有病的孩子,使其得救,故选C。
8.句意:给车道铲积雪并不太麻烦。practice实践;trouble麻烦;attention注意;experience经验。根据下文“but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.”由转折词“but”可知,作者所做的能让一个小男孩再次见到他的家人,再次回到学校,重新过他的生活。与之相比,可知铲车道并没有多麻烦,但是作者的行为却无意拯救了一个男孩生命,故选B。
9.句意:善事无小事。No没有;Any任何;Some一些;Each每个。根据下文中的“One favor will always be followed by another. 做一件一善事,总会有另一个善事接踵而至。”,可知,没有善事是小的,故选A。
10.句意:甚至最小的善事都能起到最大的作用。choice选择;progress进展;decision决定;difference差别。根据上文“…favor is too small”和“Even the smallest favor can make the biggest…”可知善事无小事。再小的善事也能起到最大的作用。固定搭配make a/the difference意为“起作用,有影响”,故选D。

三、

A

1.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据" There are five people in my family."可知选B。

2.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据" She is my mother. Her name is Linda."可知选C项。

3.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据" His name is David. He is a teacher."可知选A。

4.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据这封信的最后可知，写这封信的男孩名字叫托尼。

5.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据"That's my sister. She is in a middle school. Her name is Lucy."可推知B选项正确。

B

答案：1-5 BBADC
解析：1.细节理解题:根据第一段中的"Welcome to the Town Park Lost and Found Office...come to our park"可知,这个失物招领处在一个公园里。
2.推理判断题:根据第一段内容可知,来公园游玩的人会丢东西,可推断他们设立失物招领处是为了帮助丢东西的人找到他们丢失的东西。
3.细节理解题:第一段中的"They often leave their things in the park, such as(例如) their bikes, their keys and their mobile phones"可知,在这个公园人们经常的丢失物品有自行车、钥匙和手机，举例中未提到孩子。
4.推理判断题:题干中提到的电话号码是失物招领处的电话.所以我们应该是在找不到东西的时候打这个电话。
5.主旨大意题:通读全文可知,本文主要向我们介绍了Town Park的失物招领处,故C项符合题意。

四、

答案：1.In the park.

2.Because people often leave things in the park.
3.他们中的一些人不小心地对待他们的东西。

4.looking for

5.The Town Park Lost and Found Office
五、

1.答案：purple

2.答案：She
3.答案：behind
4.答案：hurry
5.答案：between

六、

答案：①-⑤ BDAGC

解析：①根据答语中的“No, they're not?”可知,此处为一般疑问句,询问某物是否是对方的,且主语为复数,故选B项。

②根据下句中的hers可知,此处应出现女性人结合语境可知,此处应指出这些物品属于谁。 结合选项,故选D项。

③根据上句“Is the dictionary hers too?” 和下句“It's mine.”可知,此处应该用No回答,故选A项。

④根据下句“It is mine too.”和下文的pencil可知,此处应是问pencil的归属。G项符合语境,故选G项。

⑤根据答语“You're welcome.”可知此处表示感谢,故选C项。

七、

答案：

    I lost my schoolbag. Do you see a schoolbag on the bench in the park? Maybe it's mine. I'm sorry to leave it there. There is a Chinese book, a maths book, an English book and some exercise books in it. There's also a pencil box and a student card. There is more information about my name, my class and my school on the student card. Please call me at 8214-6547. It's very nice of you to do so.

Thank you!