2022-2023学年浙江绍兴七下期中英语模拟试卷（含解析）

这是一份2022-2023学年浙江绍兴七下期中英语模拟试卷（含解析），共11页。试卷主要包含了 词数， 【答案】等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年浙江绍兴七下期中英语模拟试卷     Carol Evans dislikes to be wrong (错误的) very much. If she makes a mistake, she will      admit (承认) it.    She goes to do some shopping in a     . On the way, she says hello to her neighbor, Becky. Then she goes to have a rest (休息) in a cafe. There she meets      woman. The woman has curly blonde hair. Carol      at the woman for a while. Then she thinks that she      know her.    So Carol says, "Kate Forster! Well, well, well, I haven't seen you for ten years. It's nice to see you     ! But you've changed, Kate." she goes on, "You used to (曾经) be of medium      and quite fat. But now you're     ."    The woman greets (和……打招呼) her politely.    Carol takes the woman's hand and shakes it. "I don't think that anyone can change so much. You used to have a big face, but now you have a      face. You didn't wear glasses, but now you're wearing really thick     ." she says, smiling. "But you're still the same, Kate Forster. I used to have coffee with you      weekends. We had some good     , didn't we, Kate?"    "    , madam!" the woman now says, "But my name isn't Kate Forster. My      name is Susan. And you      me in the past very differently."    Carol thinks for a minute, and then she says, "So you have changed your name as well, haven't you?"(1)   A．usually B．sometimes C．always D．never(2)   A．bank B．park C．supermarket D．hotel(3)   A．others B．other C．the other D．another(4)   A．sees B．watches C．looks D．reads(5)   A．will B．may C．need D．can(6)   A．after B．again C．before D．ago(7)   A．price B．way C．height D．size(8)   A．heavy B．young C．straight D．thin(9)   A．small B．long C．round D．short(10)   A．one B．that C．ones D．these(11)   A．in B．on C．for D．with(12)   A．times B．friends C．stories D．wishes(13)   A．Great B．Excuse me C．That's bad D．You're right(14)   A．real B．favorite C．lovely D．wrong(15)   A．think B．describe C．forget D．ask     It was rainy yesterday, but today we see the sun smiling and Daddy takes us to a toy store. So we have a quick breakfast. First, we drive down a country road fast. Then, we drive through a dark tunnel (隧道). "Are we there yet?" "Not yet," says Daddy. The car climbs a big hill. "Are we there yet?" "Not yet," says Daddy. After we cross a small bridge, we drive into a town. "We're at the toy store!" says my brother. There are lots of toys. "It's time to choose (选择) your toys," says Daddy. I buy a pretty doll and my brother gets a lovely bear. Then we drive home.(1)  How is the weather? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy. D．Windy.(2)  How do we go to the toy store? A．On foot. B．By ship. C．By bike. D．By car.(3)  Which is the right order to show our way to the toy store?①a tunnel ②a bridge ③a town ④a hill ⑤a country road A．⑤④①②③ B．⑤①④②③ C．③①④②⑤ D．②③⑤④①     Germany (德国) is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. It is in the middle of Europe. Poland is on its east (东). Austria and Switzerland are on its south.    Germany is a great place to go all year round. Most people like to visit it from May to September (the holiday season) when there're lots of sunny days. They can go hiking (徒步旅行), go cycling and go swimming.    Some people like to visit it in other seasons (from March to May and from October to early November). People can also enjoy skiing (滑雪) between November and early March, because the weather is very cold at that time. The ski areas in the Bavarian Alps are the best places to go skiing.    Remember that the rain is the rule in any month, so try to be careful.(1)  The holiday season for visiting Germany has _____ months. A．nine B．seven C．six D．five(2)  What will people do most probably if they visit Germany in February? A．They will go cycling. B．They will go hiking. C．They will go skiing. D．They will go swimming.(3)  The writer wants people to be careful because _____. A．there're always many people in Germany B．it may rain in any month in Germany C．it is very cold in any month in Germany D．it's difficult to make friends with people in Germany(4)  Where can we find the passage? A．In a history book. B．In a storybook. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a dictionary.     One day, a little girl leaves her home after a quarrel (吵架) with her mother. She walks for a long time. She is very hungry. Then she sees a dumpling house, but she doesn't have any money.    The owner of the dumpling house is an old woman. She asks the girl, "Would you like dumplings, my dear little girl?"    "Yes, but I don't have any money," answers the girl.    "Don't worry," says the old woman. She brings the girl a bowl of dumplings very soon. The girl eats for a while and can't help (禁不住) crying.    "What's the matter?" asks the woman.    "I'm just touched (感动的)! We don't know each other, but you cook for me! Do you know that my own mother, after a quarrel, tells me to get out of the home?" says the girl.    "My dear little girl, how can you think like that? I have just cooked one bowl of dumplings for you, while your mother cooks for you every day. Why don't you thank her?"    The girl is surprised and goes back home at once. Her mother is waiting for her for supper. The girl bursts into tears (眼泪) again.(1)  Why does the little girl leave her home? A．Because she quarrels with her mother. B．Because her mother doesn't cook dumplings for her. C．Because her mother doesn't like her. D．Because she doesn't have to pay for the meal.(2)  The old woman cooks dumplings for the girl and the girl is _____. A．sad B．touched C．surprised D．pleased(3)  When does the little girl get home? A．In the morning B．In the evening C．Early in the afternoon D．At midnight.(4)  What's the main idea of the passage? A．The girl has a quarrel with her mother and she leaves home. B．A good old woman cooks a bowl of dumplings for the girl. C．The girl is very hungry after she leaves home and she wants to eat something. D．The girl realizes (意识到) that her mother loves her.     It is Sunday. Henry does some shopping and then goes to the car park. He is about to start the car when a robber (盗贼) stands up from the back seat. The man holds a knife to Henry's head. "Give me your wallet and drive me to North Street!" he shouts (喊叫).    "All right." Henry answers. Then he starts the car and drives away. Being 72 years old, he knows he can't fight the young robber and he needs help. Where are the police? As he drives towards each crossing, he looks up and down the side streets, hoping to meet a police car. But he can see none. He thinks, "If I drive too fast, there will be a policeman who can notice that!" So he pushes his foot down on the accelerator (油门), then the car runs much faster.    "What are you doing?" shouts the robber.    "I'm keeping off the police." Henry answers, "I just saw a police car back there."    He runs red lights, and drives the wrong way on one-way streets. On two-way streets, he drives on the wrong side of the street. But still no policeman sees him! Now he has to try a new plan.    He turns the corner and sees the police station in front. Then he drives his car as fast as he can towards the police station. The car hits a police motorbike and stops.    Henry shouts, "Help! Help!" Then he turns back to grab the robber's knife. At the same time, the policemen hear the shout and quickly catch the robber.(1)  What happens to Henry after shopping? A．He meets an old friend. B．The police want to talk to him. C．A young man asks Henry to give him a ride. D．He comes across a robber.(2)  Why was Henry driving very fast? A．Because he wanted to keep off the police. B．Because he hoped the police would see him. C．Because he wanted to get home early. D．Because he wanted to get to North Street early.(3)  What does NOT Henry do according to the passage? A．He runs red lights. B．He drives the wrong way on one-way streets. C．He jumps off the car to ask for help. D．His car hits a police motorbike.(4)  We can see that Henry is a _____ person. A．smart and brave B．handsome and young C．lazy and funny D．terrible and scary another, put, remember, crime, different(1)  Tom always      his things everywhere in his room.(2)  Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person     .(3)       to lock the door when you leave the house next time.(4)  The      isn't tall or short. He is of medium height.(5)  If it doesn't work, we may do it in      way.     I have an aunt, Aunt Anna. She lives in a small      (镇). She has a beautiful house. You can find it      (容易地). Just go      (沿着) Center Street. You can see a park on your      (右边). It's quiet and the      (空气) is clean and fresh. Everyone can go to the park for      (免费的). Aunt Anna always goes there and      (花费) the whole (全部的) afternoon enjoying the sunshine. She also enjoys      (读) books there. Near the park, there are two      (银行). Aunt Anna's house is just      (对面) from here. It's not too far from here.(1)      (2)      (3)      (4)      (5)      (6)      (7)      (8)      (9)      (10)           Today is Saturday. It's sunny      warm. Many      (child) from No. 101 Middle School are at the old people's home. Now, they're helping the old people.    Look! Lin Min and Zhan Ran      (clean) the windows. Ma Lan and Liu Qian are washing      (cloth). What's Li Na doing over there? Many old people are clapping (拍) their hands for her. Oh, she's singing      them. Her song is really beautiful.    And where's the      (America) boy, Tom? He likes helping others and often      (come) here. Listen!      is speaking English? It's Tom. He's teaching two old people      (speak) English. All the children and the old people are very happy. "We are happy      we help others," says Tom.(1)      (2)      (3)      (4)      (5)      (6)      (7)      (8)      (9)      (10)           The weather is cold in winter in many places. There are some easy things you can do to keep warm in winter when you go out.            Choosing the right clothes, trousers and hats for winter is important. They can keep you warm and make you well in winter.            Having hot tea or juice may make you warm. Some healthy food and soup can also help you keep warm.            If you don't wear warm clothes outside, you can do sports, like running and walking quickly. Then you will feel warm.            Before going out. You can take a hot shower. This can help you keep warm for some time.    A. Do some exercise.    B. Take a hot shower.    C. Wear warm clothes.    D. Eat and drink well.(1)      (2)      (3)      (4)      (5)  What other things can you do to keep warm in winter? 今日学校举办“My Neighborhood”的征文活动，假设你是李华，住在花园社区，根据以下流程图提示，完成一篇英语征文稿。Neighborhood:1. Conditions: What is your neighborhood like?2. Neighbors:(1) What is your neighbor like? (描述其中一个邻居的外貌和个性)(2) How does he/ she help others?3. How do you feel to live in your neighborhood?要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2. 内容必须包含提示中所有的要点，并适当发挥；3. 词数：70。（开头已给出，不计入总数）My Neighborhood    My name is Li Hua. I live in Garden Neighborhood. It's beautiful place with lots of trees and flowers everywhere.    
答案1.  【答案】(1)  D(2)  C(3)  D(4)  C(5)  B(6)  B(7)  C(8)  D(9)  A(10)  C(11)  B(12)  A(13)  B(14)  A(15)  B 2.  【答案】(1)  B(2)  D(3)  B【解析】(1)  叙述了作者开车来回玩具店的旅途。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“but today we see the sun smiling”可知天气晴朗。(2)  细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“we drive down”可知作者他们开车去玩具店。(3)  细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四、七、十句“a country road…a dark tunnel…climbs a big hill…cross a small bridge, we drive into a town.”可知他们先开在乡间小路，后经过隧道，接着是山，最后穿越小桥，来到镇上。 3.  【答案】(1)  D(2)  C(3)  B(4)  C【解析】(1)  本文介绍了游览德国的活动、适合的季节、注意事项等。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Most people like to visit it from May to September”可知大多数人喜欢在 5 月到 9 月游览德国。故答案为 D。(2)  细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“People can also enjoy skiing (滑雪) between November and early March”可知人们还可以在 11 月到 3 月初之间在德国滑雪。故答案为 C。(3)  细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Remember that the rain is the rule in any month, so try to be careful.”可知作者告诉人们在德国每个月都可能下雨，所以要小心。故答案为 B。(4)  文章来源题。根据文章内容可知介绍了游览德国的好季节和相应活动，由此推测来自旅游杂志。故答案为 C。 4.  【答案】(1)  A(2)  B(3)  B(4)  D【解析】(1)  一个女孩因为跟妈妈吵架而离家出走了，她遇到了一个给她煮饺子吃的老奶奶，经过老奶奶的劝慰，她理解了妈妈并回了家。推理判断题。根据第一段第一句 a little girl leaves her home after a quarrel with her mother. 可知，女孩是在和她妈妈吵架之后离开家的，所以可以推断这是她离开家的原因。(2)  细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句 The girl eats for a while and can't help crying. 和第六段第一句 I'm just touched. 可知，老奶奶给女孩做饺子吃之后，女孩哭了，她说自己很感动。(3)  推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句 Her mother is waiting for her for supper.（她妈妈正等着她回家吃晚饭。）可知，女孩大约是在吃晩饭的时间段回家的，所以应当是傍晩或晩上。(4)  主旨大意题。此文主要讲述的是女孩和妈妈吵架后离家出走，但是由于陌生老奶奶的行为和言语理解了妈妈对自己的爱，并回了家。ABC 选项都是对故事中情节的叙述，是片面的。 5.  【答案】(1)  D(2)  B(3)  C(4)  A【解析】(1)  文章大意：叙述了 Henry 和盗贼斗智斗勇的故事。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“He is about to start the car when a robber (盜贼) stands up from the back seat.”可知 Henry 遇到了一个盗贼。(2)  细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“If I drive too fast, there will be a policeman who can notice that.”可知 Henry 开快车，是为了让警察注意到他。(3)  细节理解题。根据第五段第一句、第六段最后一句“He runs red lights, and drives the wrong way on one-way streets. The car hits a police motorbike and stops.”可知 Henry 冲红灯，在单行道上开反方向，撞了警用摩托车。(4)  判断推理题。根据文章内容可知 Henry 和盗贼斗智斗勇。 6.  【答案】(1)  puts(2)  differently(3)  Remember(4)  criminal(5)  another【解析】(1)  考查主谓一致。句意：汤姆总是把他的东西在他的房间里到处乱放。根据语境结合所给单词，可知这里应该是说“把他的东西到处乱放”，由频率副词 always 可知句子的时态是一般现在时，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式 puts。(2)  考查副词。句意：许多人并不总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们可能会以不同的方式描述同一个人。根据语境结合所给单词，可知这里表示“以不同的方式描述同一个人”，修饰动词 describe 要用副词。differently，副词，意为“不同地，相异地”，符合句意。(3)  考查祈使句。句意：下次出门的时候记得锁门。通过分析句子结构可知，这里是一个表示命令或者请求的祈使句，要用动词原形开头。remember，动词，意为“记得”，remember to do sth.，表示“记着做某事，事情还没做”，位于句首，首字母要大写。(4)  考查主谓一致。句意：这个罪犯既不高也不矮。他中等身材。通过分析句子结构可知，设空处单词在句中作主语，结合所给单词可知这重要用 crime 对应的名词形式填空。criminal，名词，意为“罪犯”。be 动词是单数形式 is，所以主语也应该是单数形式。(5)  考查形容词。句意：如果它不起作用，我们可以用另一种方法。根据语境结合所给单词，可知这里应该是说“可以用另一种方法”。another，意为“另一，又一”，符合句意。 7.  【答案】(1)  town(2)  easily(3)  along(4)  right(5)  air(6)  free(7)  spends(8)  reading(9)  banks(10)  across 8.  【答案】(1)  and(2)  children(3)  are cleaning(4)  clothes(5)  for(6)  American(7)  comes(8)  Who(9)  to speak(10)  when 9.  【答案】(1)  C(2)  D(3)  A(4)  B(5)  We can stay at home.【解析】(1)  此文介绍了如何在冬天保暖的一些方法。细节理解题。根据下方第一句中 Choosing the right clothes, trousers and hats for winter. 可知，此段讲的是穿一些温暖的衣物。(2)  细节理解题。根据下方第一句中 Having hot tea or juice（喝热茶或热果汁）可知，此段讲的是饮食要好。(3)  细节理解题。根据下方第一句中 you can do sports（你可以做运动）可知，此段讲的是可以做一些锻炼。(4)  细节理解题。根据下方第二句 You can take a hot shower 可知，此段讲的是可以洗个热水澡。(5)  开放理解题。根据题干，需要回答除了文章介绍的方法外，还有哪些可以保暖的方法。待在室内（stay at home）、拿热水袋（take a hot water sack）、开暖气（turn on the heating system）等都可以保暖。 10.  【答案】My Neighborhood    My name is Li Hua. I live in Garden Neighborhood. It's a beautiful place with lots of trees and flowers everywhere. It's a beautiful and quiet neighborhood. There is a beautiful park near our neighborhood. I often take a walk in the park. My neighbors are very friendly. As the saying goes, a near neighbor is better than a distant relative. Neighbors are important in our lives.    I have a new neighbor, Tom. He is a policeman at the nearby police station. He is very warm-hearted and is always ready to help others. When people are in trouble, they always turn to him for help.    I think we should help each other in our neighbourhood. I like our neighbors.