北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Lesson 1 From Page to Screen评优课课件ppt
展开FROM PAGE TO SCREEN
Pair Wrk Have yu ever watched a film that is adapted frm a bk? Which ne d yu think is better,the riginal bk r the film made frm it? Why?
What des the title“Frm Page t Screen”mean? Read paragraph 1.What is the writer’s attitude twards it?
“Frm Page t Screen”means adapting bks t make films r TV series. He has been disappinted many times by a film f a bk.
Read the whle article. Cmplete the diagram n page 53,fcusing n the surce materials fr adapted films and the main challenges faced by filmmakers.
The Surce Materials
classic nvels
shrt stries
stage plays
Page( bks )
Page( films )
The Main Challenges fr Filmmakers
The rignal VS Filmit becmes a questin fr screen writers t decide what is apprpriate fr the screen and what t leave ut
The Cast:it’s difficult t find actrsacceptable t film audiences
Technical Reasns:sme films aredifficult t be adapted fr technicalreasns
The Screenwriter:if the writers are the screen writers,they may be t clse t the material and find itdifficult t adapt t a new frm;if the writers are nt,they may be very unsatisfied with the film versins f the bk
Grup Wrk Talk abut the reasns why many adaptatins fail with bth cinema audiences and critics based n Activity 3.
Many adaptatins fail because:Films have t be a specific length causing parts f the bk t be left ut.Finding actrs acceptable t film audiences is the key t readers’ imaginatin f characters.
Grup Wrk Think and share. 1 Why d audiences always have the feeling f“the film is nt like the bk”?2 What factrs shuld be taken int cnsideratin when adapting bks int films? 3 What is the authr’s pinin at the end abut adapted films? Highlight the evidence in the article. D yu agree with the authr’s pint f view? Why r why nt?
Because the film’s length is abut tw hurs,sme plts are left ut r changed. Even the endings may be changed.
The selectin f casts,the use f technlgy and the screenwriters shuld be cnsidered when adapting bks int films.
The authr is negative abut it,because he says that“it is always a bad idea t watch a film f a bk yu lve”
Grup Wrk Discuss hw the authr develps his argument. Underline the related sentences in the article.1 Hw did he intrduce the prblem? 2 Frm what aspects did he analyse the prblem? 3 Hw did the authr cnclude his argument ?
By presenting the different experiences in reading a bk and watching a film.
He analysed the prblem in the fllwing fur aspects: the riginal VS film,the cast,the bk and the authr VS the screenwriter.
By listing successful films.
Use the crrect frm f the wrds belw t cmplete the sentences.
pessimistic jurnalist generate rating adaptatin liberty apprpriate screenwriter cast versin critic visualise
1 Sme film_________________ get lwer_________________ than the riginal bks because they ften fail with bth cinema audiences and _________________.2 Arts _________________James Hpe has ften been _________________ abut a film f a bk he lves. 3_________________ have difficulty deciding what is _________________ fr the screen and take creative _________________ by changing the plt and making additins .
pessimistic
Screenwriters
4 The_________________ may be the prblem. Readers _________________ characters and have definite ideas abut hw they shuld lk and sund.5 CGI(Cmputer _________________ Image)technlgy has made it pssible fr thepreviusly unfilmable t becme a reality.6 Writers have smetimes been very unsatisfied with the film _________________ f theirbks.
Language pints
教材原句p.52 it’s nrmal t have high expectatins when a lm f a favurite bk is made. ……如果人们最喜欢的书籍被翻拍成电影,他们对电影的期待高,这很正常。
1 expectatin n. 期待,预期,预料in(the)expectatin f 期待,期望abve/belw expectatins 高于/ 低于预期搭配beynd(ne’s)expectatins 出乎意料(好于预期) against/cntrary t expectatins 出乎意料(与预期相反) cme/live up t(ne’s)expectatins 达到预期He ffered t undertake the task in the expectatin f btaining his bss’s appreciatin.他主动承担这项任务,希望得到老板的赏识。[词汇复现] We did s well —beynd all ur expectatins. 我们做得非常好——超过了我们所有人的预期。Against all expectatins,he accumulated s much wealth in such a shrt time. 完全没想到,他在这么短的时间内积累了如此多的财富。The hliday lived up t all ur expectatins. 假期过得一点儿也没有让我们失望。
【词语积累】 expect vt. 期待;预料expect t d sth 期待做某事expect sb t d sth 期待某人做某事as expected 不出所料;正如预期的I expect t be cnsulted abut majr issues. 我认为重大问题必须找我商量。[词汇复现] Much t ur disappintment,he didn’t btain his bjective as expected. 使我们非常失望的是,他没有如期达到他的目标。[词汇复现]
单句语法填空(1) His parents’ greatest (expect)is that he can be admitted int a tp university. (2)[词汇复现]He didn’t expect his father (apprve)f his travelling alne t Africa. (3)[词汇复现]My (expect)is that yu can win the electin and d smething fr ur cmmunity. (4) We are cnfident in ur (expect) f a full recvery f the ecnmy. 完成句子(5)[词汇复现]They launched a campaign (希望)raising the public’s awareness f nt abandning pet dgs. (6) After years’ f hard wrk,Adam finally (没有辜负父母的期望). (7) When he was in his twenties,Bill achieved recgnitin as an actr,which was___________________________ (出乎我们的意料).
expectatin
in(the)expectatin f
came/lived up t his parents’ expectatins
beynd ur expectatins
教材原句p.52 There are many times I have been pessimistic r even disappinted by a lm f a bk I lve. 很多次 我喜欢的书籍被拍成电影,我都不看好甚至很失望。2 pessimistic adj. 悲观的搭配:be pessimistic abut 对……悲观(反:be ptimistic abut 对…… 乐观) They were surprisingly pessimistic abut their chances f winning the electin. 他们对赢得选举的可能性显得出奇地悲观。[词汇复现] T tell the truth,I am pessimistic abut the full recvery f the ecnmic develpment in a shrt time. 说实话,我对经济发展在短时间内全面复苏持悲观态度。[词汇复现]
【学法点拨】 在阅读理解中,经常考查作者对文中某一事物或现象的观点态度, pessimistic 是高频词,另外还有ptimistic(乐观的),negative(消极的),bjective(客观的),supprtive(支持的),dubtful(感到怀疑的),disapprving(不赞成的,反对的)等。
选词填空:pessimistic/ptimistic (1)“That’s n way t talk,”said Tanchun(探春). “We all fall ill,and we all have ur trubles. There’s n cause fr yu t be s .” (2)[词汇复现]Thugh he was dismissed by his cmpany,he never lst heart and was still ______________abut his future.完成句子(3) The dctrs (对……悲观) his chances f recvery. (4)[词汇复现]Dn’t lse heart. (乐观点儿). There is still a pssibility that we will win the electin. (5) Peple are likely t live mre happily and lnger if they ___________________________ (乐观地对待生活).
pessimistic
are pessimistic abut
Be ptimistic
are ptimistic abut life
教材原句p.52 ... why d many adaptatins and indeed remakes fail with bth cinema audiences and critics? ……为什么许多改编、翻拍的电影没能受到电影观众与评论家的好评呢?
3 adaptatin n. 改编版;适应We had a discussin abut the adaptatin f the cmic yesterday. 昨天,我们讨论了这本连环漫画的改编版。[词汇复现] Mst living creatures are capable f adaptatin under certain circumstances. 大多数生物在某些特定情况下都能适应。[词汇复现] 【词语积累】 adapt vt. 使适应;改编 adapt t... 适应/ 适合…… 使……适应…… 根据……改编…… As time went by,I gradually adapted(myself)t the new surrundings. 随着时间的流逝,我逐渐适应了新环境。[词汇复现] Have yu watched the TV series Red Srghum adapted frm M Yan’s nvel f the same name? 你看过由莫言同名小说改编的电视剧《红高粱》吗? 【误区警示】 adpt 与adapt 在拼写上只有一个字母之差,但在意义上却大相径庭。adpt 意为“采纳,收养”,adapt 意为“使适应,改编”。
单句语法填空 (1) The (adapt)f Jurney t the West(《西游记》)is intended fr exchange students frm ther cuntries. (2)[词汇复现]I as well as Mary have adapted the new envirnment. (3) He adapted (him)quickly t the custms. (4) This new film is said t be adapted a nvel by Jane Austen. 完成句子(5) T all f yu,fresh students, (如何使自己适应新的环境)is the first thing that yu have t face.
hw t adapt yurselves t the new envirnment
教材原句p.52 becmes a questin fr screenwriters t decide what is apprpriate fr the screen and what t leave ut. ……编剧要决定什么适合银幕,什么应该删除就成了一个问题。
4 apprpriate adj. 恰当的;合适的be apprpriate t/fr 适用于;合乎搭配be apprpriate t d sth 做某事是合适的be apprpriate that sb(shuld)d 某人做……是合适的The adaptatin is easy,and it is apprpriate fr her. 这个改编版很简单,很适合她。[词汇复现] It is nt apprpriate t ask such persnal questins in an interview. 在采访中问这种私人问题是不合适的。It is apprpriate that yu draw a cnclusin with enugh evidence. 有足够的证据,所以你下结论是合适的。[词汇复现] 【词语积累】 apprpriately adv. 适当地;合适地
单句语法填空(1) As fr me,I dn’t think it is apprpriate fr parents (quit)their jbs in rder t prvide better cnditins fr their children. (2)[词汇复现]We need t ensure that the teaching they receive is apprpriate_____________ their demands. (3)[词汇复现]“If‘Bayu’means‘precius jade(玉石)’,yu are ________________ (apprpriate) named,”he said.“But where is the famus stne yu were brn with?” (4)[词汇复现] It’s apprpriate yu shuld adpt his suggestin.
apprpriately
教材原句p.52 Anther prblem area is the cast. 另一个问题是演员阵容。
5 cast n. & vt. (1)n. 演员阵容,全体演员 The whle cast perfrm brilliantly. 全体演员表现都很出色。[词汇复现] Because f an all-star cast,the rating is quite high. 因为是全明星阵容,所以收视率相当高。[词汇复现] (2)vt. 投射(光或影);投,抛搭配:cast dwn 使沮丧;使下降;推翻cast light n 使了解…… cast a shadw/clud n/ver 给……蒙上阴影The setting sun cast an range glw ver the muntains. 橘红色的夕阳辉映着群山。She cast a welcming smile in his directin. 她向他微笑以示欢迎。When ding scientific experiments,we shuld nt be cast dwn by temprary setbacks. 进行科学实验时,我们不应因为暂时的挫折就垂头丧气。[词汇复现] 【误区警示】 cast 的过去式和过去分词为cast,cast。
完成句子 (1)[词汇复现]With (受欢迎的主题和演员阵容),the prducers are quite cnfident abut the bx ffice. (2) Frm the start, (它有强大的演员阵容),with 101 different Smurfs (蓝精灵),althugh just ne was female. (3) The sad news (蒙上了一层阴影)ver the prceedings,which made peple feel unhappy. (4)[词汇复现]Clning scientists (很沮丧地发现)that Dlly’s illnesses were mre apprpriate t a much lder animal. 单句语法填空(5) The twins were very much cast by the failure f the experiment. (6)[词汇复现]The fact that he left ut a very imprtant figure in his reprt cast a shadw_________ him.
a ppular theme and cast
it had a big cast
cast a shadw/clud
were cast dwn t find
教材原句p.53 And pssibly the best prf f a successful adaptatin is the James Bnd series... 而可能改编成功的最好例证是詹姆斯·邦德系列……
6 prf n. 证明The case was dismissed in the absence f any definite prf. 此案因缺乏确凿证据而不予受理。[词汇复现] These results are a further prf f his utstanding ability. 这些成果进一步证明了他的杰出才干。[词汇复现] 【词语积累】 prve vt. 证明;检验;显示As far as I knw,there is nt enugh evidence t prve the rigin f the universe. 据我所知,没有足够的证据来证明宇宙的起源情况。[词汇复现] It has been prved that eating mre vegetables helps t enhance yur immune system. 事实证明,多吃蔬菜有助于增强你的免疫系统。[词汇复现]
单句语法填空(1) He was released fr lack f (prve). (2) Jhn brught the abslute (prve) that we needed. (3)[词汇复现]It (prve)that he is a persn f wisdm and is wrthy t be respected. 完成句子(4)[词汇复现] (足够的证据)can prve that he is the ne t take respnsibility fr the car accident.
has been prved
教材原句p.52 it’s nrmal t have high expectatins when a lm f a favurite bk is made. ……如果人们最喜欢的书籍被翻拍成电影,他们对电影的期待高,这很正常。
【句式分析】it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。it is+ 形容词/ 名词+(fr sb+)不定式短语Befre beginning a hunt,it is wise t ask smene what yu are lking fr. 在你开始搜寻东西之前,明智的做法是问清你应该找什么。In terms f the best visiting time,it is apprpriate fr yu t arrive in advance,t be mre specific,abut 10 minutes earlier. 就最佳访问时间而言,您最好提前到达,更具体地说,大约提前10 分钟到达。[词汇复现] It is als a gd pprtunity fr me t d sme vluntary wrk. 这对我来说也是一个做志愿工作的好机会。
单句语法填空 (1)[词汇复现]I d think it is imprtant (enhance)the cperatin between the tw cmpanies. 完成句子(2) And I dn’t think it is difficult (对我来说和外国人交流). (3)[词汇复现]There is enugh prf that (很难掌握)a language in a shrt time.
fr me t cmmunicate with freigners
it is difficult t grasp
FOCUS ON LANGUAGE:IT
Find the fllwing sentences in the article. What des “it ”refer t in each situatin? 1 is safe t say that great films may be made frm nt particularly gd bks. (lines 5-6) 2 It allwed the previusly unfilmable t becme a reality. (lines 28-29) 3 is the bk writer wh is in the best psitin t d film adaptatins. (lines 30-31)
t say that great mvies may be made frm nt particularly gd bks
CGI technlgy
the bk writer
Find the fllwing sentences in the article. What des “it ”refer t in each situatin? 4 it difficult t adapt t a new frm. (lines 33-34) 5 is clear that viewers will nt be disappinted!(line 38)
t adapt bks t a new frm
viewers will nt be disappinted
Find mre sentences with “it” in the article. What des each f them refer t?
’s nrmal t have high expectatins when a film... “it”refers t“t have high expectatins”. becmes a questin fr screen-writers t decide what is apprpriate fr the screen and what t leave ut. “it”refers t“t decide what is apprpriate fr the screen and what t leave ut”. is always a bad idea t watch a film f a bk yu lve. “it”refers t“t watch a film f a bk yu lve”.
Read the sentences in Activity 8. What is the functin f “it” in each sentence? a a third-persn singular prnun that refers t an bject r an idea b a prnun that wrks as a frmal subject/bject c a prnun that leads an emphasised part in a sentence 1 is safe t say that great films may be made frm nt particularly gd bks. (lines 5-6) 2 It allwed the previusly unfilmable t becme a reality. (lines 28-29) 3 is the bk writer wh is in the best psitin t d film adaptatins. (lines 30-31)
Read the sentences in Activity 8. What is the functin f “it” in each sentence? a a third-persn singular prnun that refers t an bject r an idea b a prnun that wrks as a frmal subject/bject c a prnun that leads an emphasised part in a sentence 4 it difficult t adapt t a new frm. (lines 33-34) 5 is clear that viewers will nt be disappinted!(line 38)
Use“it”t rewrite the sentences accrding t the requirements. 1 Simn spent tw hurs finishing his hmewrk. Use “it” t stand fr “finishing his hmewrk”. 2 They made such a film in ne mnth,which was unbelievable. Use “it” t stand fr “t make such a film in ne mnth”.
It spent Simn tw hurs t finish his hmewrk.
It is unbelievable that they make such a film in ne mnth.
Use “it” t rewrite the sentences accrding t the requirements. 3 Jasn was reading the new cmic bk. He fund reading the bk s interesting. Use “it” t stand fr “reading the bk”. 4 The film is very interesting. Obviusly the viewers will nt be disappinted. Use “it” t stand fr “the viewers will nt be disappinted”. 5 I dn’t find it easy t learn languages,and I imprve my English nly by studying very hard. Use “it” t emphasise “nly by studying very hard”.
It was reading the new cmic bk that Jasn fund was s interesting.
The film is very interesting,and it is bvius that the viewers will nt be disappinted.
I dn’t find it easy t learn languages. It is nly by studying very hard that I imprve my English.
it 的用法1 it 用作人称代词(1)指代前面的名词或前面提到过的事。My friend ffered me an amusing cmic yesterday,and I like it very much. 我朋友昨天给了我一本有趣的漫画书,我非常喜欢它。[词汇复现] (2)指代性别不明的child 或baby。The cmedian has given birth t a baby recently and it is very beautiful. 这位喜剧演员最近生了个孩子,很漂亮。[词汇复现] (3)指代未出场的身份不明确的人。—Wh is waiting fr yu at the bus stp? 谁正在公共汽车站等着你? —I have n idea. It may be my brther. 我不知道,可能是我的哥哥。(4)替代前文中的this,that。This is yur analysis? Will yu hand it in? 这是你的分析吗?你要交上去吗?[词汇复现]
( 5)表示时间、天气、气候、季节、距离等自然现象,或指事物的状态。 It’s ten ’clck. 十点钟了。 It is a fine day tday,isn’t it?今天是个好天气,对吧? It is five kilmetres t the twn frm this village. 从这个村庄到城镇有五千米。(6)用于某些句型。It’s time(fr sb)t d sth.(某人)到时间该做某事了。It is(high/abut)time that sb did/shuld d sth. 到某人该做某事的时候了。It/This/That is/was the that... 这/ 那是(某人)第一/ 二……次…… It is/has been+ 时间段+since... 自……以来已经有多长时间了。It is five years since he was put int prisn fr abusing his pwer. 他因滥用职权入狱已有五年了。[词汇复现]
匹配下面it 的用法A. 指代前面的名词或前面提到过的事B. 指代性别不明的child 或baby C. 指代未出场的身份不明确的人D. 时间E. 距离(1)[词汇复现]—Wh’s that at the drway? —It is the milkman. (2)[词汇复现]The antique is quite wrthy,isn’t it? (3) The baby is crying. It might be hungry. (4) What a lng way it is frm Beijing t Lndn! (5)[词汇复现]It was nearly midnight when the circus finished the perfrmance.
完成句子(6) 他们结婚已经有5 年了。 _____________________________________________________________________ (7) 到你该拿主意的时候了。_____________________________________________________________________ (8)[词汇复现]这是他第一次被发现这么沮丧。_____________________________________________________________________ (9)[词汇复现]这中年人到时间该升职了。_____________________________________________________________________ (10)[词汇复现]书架上只剩下一本哲学书了。你能去帮我拿来吗? _____________________________________________________________________
It’s five years since they gt married.
It is high time that yu made up yur mind.
It is the first time that he has been fund s frustrated.
It is time fr the middle-age man t get prmted.
There is nly ne philsphy bk n the shelf. Can yu fetch it fr me?
2 it 用作形式主语it 用作形式主语,常代替不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或主语从句。(1)代替不定式(短语) It was rare fr the naughty by t behave s well at schl. 这个顽皮的男孩在学校表现得这么好是很少见的。[词汇复现] It’s very kind f yu t help me enthusiastically. 你热心地帮助我真好。(2)代替动名词(短语) 常用于以下结构: It’s n use/n gd/n fun/useless/a waste f time ding sth. 做某事没有用/ 没有好处/ 没有意思/ 没有用/ 浪费时间。It is n use giving the candidate sme advice. 给这位候选人提建议没有用。[词汇复现]
(3)代替主语从句It is necessary that yu shuld cnsult yur teacher abut it. 关于这件事你有必要向你的老师请教。[词汇复现] It’s a pity that the plan is t cmplicated. 真是遗憾,这个计划太复杂了。[词汇复现] (4)注意以下固定句型It(s)happened that... 碰巧…… It turns ut that... 结果是…… It ccurred t sb that... 某人突然想起…… It is said/reprted/believed/hped/well- 据说/ 据报道/ 人们相信/ 人人都希望/ 众所周知/ 有人建议…… It s happened that the tickets were sld ut. 碰巧票都卖光了。It turns ut that the rating f the TV series is quite high. 结果表明这部电视剧的收视率相当高。[词汇复现]
完成句子(1)[2019·江苏卷]虽然中国的传统服装看起来更漂亮和时尚,但穿着它走来走去有点儿奇怪。Althugh the traditinal Chinese dress may lk mre beautiful and stylish,___________________ arund in it. (2) 我急需提高我的英语口语,因此对我来说找到一个以英语为母语的人学习真是太好了。I badly need t imprve my ral English,s a native speaker f English t learn frm. (3) 智能手机确实在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。 a smartphne plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life.
it is a little bit strange t walk
it is great fr me t find
It is true that
(4)[词汇复现]作出假设很容易,但关键是如何把假设变成现实。 assumptins but the key is hw t turn them int reality. (5)[词汇复现]据说这本书的情节是模仿了他的小说。 the plt in this bk is mdelled after his nvel. (6)[词汇复现] (帮他没用)and it is apparent that he will make us disappinted.
It is easy t make
It is said that
It is n use/useless helping him
3 it 用作形式宾语it 常可代替不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在句子中作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放在句子后面,it 作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况: (1)动词+it+ 形容词/ 名词+(fr/f sb+)t d/ 从句They cnsidered it significant t have the wrk dne n time. 他们认为按时完成这项工作很重要。[词汇复现] ( 2)动词 +it+n gd/n use/useless/a waste f time/wrth ne’s while...+ding... He thught it n use trying t cnvince them. 他认为试图说服他们没有用。
(3)动词+it+ 介词短语+ that... we it 把……归功于…… take it fr granted that... 想当然/ 认为……是理所当然的 He wes it t his dctr’s care that the prducer is quite well again. 多亏他的医生的照料,这位制片人的身体又好起来了。[词汇复现] (4)动词appreciate/hate/lve/like/dislike 后面接if 或when 引导的从句作宾语时,中间需用形式宾语it,构成“appreciate/hate/lve/like/ dislike + it + if/when 从句”结构。We wuld appreciate it if they culd cntribute mre t the pr in the cmmunity. 如果他们能够为社区的穷人捐献更多,我们将非常感激。[词汇复现]
单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]I we t my prfessr that I can make s great prgress. (2)[词汇复现]She hates when he criticised thers withut prf. (3)[词汇复现]I think it n use (evaluate)ur effrt in this way. (4)[词汇复现]We all take it fr granted his measurement is right. 完成句子(5)[2019·全国Ⅰ卷] (我将感激不尽)if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin. (6)[词汇复现]He (发现很难忘掉)the painful experience while he was staying in Africa.
evaluating
I’d appreciate it
finds it difficult t frget
4 强调句的用法强调句就是把句中要强调的部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)放在it is/was 和that/wh 之间,原句中剩余部分放在that/wh 之后。(1)强调句的陈述句句式:It is/was+ 被强调部分+that/wh+ 其他 部分. The 2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in Beijing and Zhangjiaku. →It is in Beijing and Zhangjiaku that the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place. 2022 年冬季奥运会将在北京和张家口举办。【误区警示】 ①强调句中的连接词只用that(指人或物)或wh(只指人),且都不可省略;②强调句可以强调主语、宾语和状语,但不能强调谓语, 强调谓语动词要用“d/des/did+动词原形”结构。
(2)强调句的一般疑问句句式:Is/Was it+ 被强调部分+that/wh+ 其他部分? Is it in Beijing and Zhangjiaku that the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place?2022 年冬季奥运会是将在北京和张家口举办吗? ( 3)强调句的特殊疑问句句式:疑问词+is/was+it+that+其他部分? What’s it that Prfessr Liu teaches us this year? 刘教授今年要教我们什么? When and where was it that yu gt t knw the brilliant cmedian? 你在何时何地认识了这位才华横溢的喜剧演员?[词汇复现] Which actr is it that the critic targets this time? 这个评论家这次批判的目标是哪个演员?[词汇复现]
(4)含有 的强调句句式:It is/was nt He didn’t find he had left his bag in the taxi until he gt hme 30 minutes later. → It was nt until he gt hme 30 minutes later that he fund he had left his bag in the taxi. 直到他到家30 分钟后,他才发现把包落在了出租车上。【学法点拨】 强调句的判断方法:如果把强调结构去掉,句子的意思是完整、清楚的,句子结构也是完整的,这个句子就是强调句。如果把强调结构去掉,意思不通顺,结构也不完整,则句子不是强调句。It was because he refused t bey the pliceman that he was sent t the plice statin. 他是因为拒绝服从警察(的命令)而被送到警察局的。把强调结构去掉,则变为: He was sent t the plice statin because he refused t bey the pliceman. 因为他拒绝服从警察(的命令),所以被送到了警察局。去掉强调部分后,句子意思通顺,结构完整,说明这是个强调句。
句型转换[ 词汇复现]They encuntered each ther in that supermarket. (1) they encuntered each ther.(强调原句中的地点状语) (2) they encuntered each ther?(把(1)变为一般疑问句) (3) they encuntered each ther?(提问(1) 句中的地点状语) [ 词汇复现]He insisted that they shuld behave well in public.(强调句中的谓语动词insist) (4) He that they shuld behave well in public.
It was in that supermarket that
Was it in that supermarket that
Where was it that
did insist
单句语法填空(5)[2019· 浙江卷]What’s mre,it was yur cnstant encuragement inspired me t be cnfident. (6)[2018·天津卷]It was nly when the car pulled up in frnt f ur huse we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (7)[2017·天津卷] was when I gt back t my apartment that I first came acrss my new neighburs. (8) It was when we were returning hme I realised what a gd feeling it was t have helped smene in truble. (9) It’s nt ding the things we like,but liking the things we have t d makes life happy. (10)[词汇复现]It was nt until he was expsed t an English envirnment he realised the significance f it t his study.
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