Unit4 Finding your way 提优练习 2022-2023学年译林版英语七年级下册

这是一份Unit4 Finding your way 提优练习 2022-2023学年译林版英语七年级下册，共6页。
七年级英语下册提优练习卷7B Unit 4  一、词汇练习A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。1. My hometown Jiang su is in the___________(东方) part of China. It is a beautiful place.2. We usually have our class____________ (旅行) twice in spring and Autumn.3. My car ran about thirty___________(公里) last weekend.4. There are no____________(小路) in the forest. So you must think twice before entering it.5. Look out! There is lots of____________(来往车辆) on the street now.6. Pandas like eating bamboos and_____________(躺) down on the ground the whole day.7. There______________(be) little rain in the coming season in our hometown, is there?8. Look, they are going__________ (穿过) the road. We'd better____________(穿过) the road too.9. ______________(记住) all the numbers in seconds is impossible.10. The May Day holiday is around the____________(拐角). Do you have any plans for it?11. The two village are seven ________ away(千米).12. Knowledge is a ____________(宝藏), but practice is the key to it.13. Please go __________ (径直地) home after school.14. Grandparents often go for a walk _________ (沿着) the lake in the morning.15. _________(穿过) the bridge, turn left and you will find the bank on your left.B.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。1. There____________(be) little rain in the coming season in our hometown, is there?2. The map doesn't tell us which bus______________ (take) to get there.3. The party we are looking forward to__________________(come) soon.4. How many kilometers_____________(be) it to the zoo from our school? 5. The yellow and dark red_________ (leaf) on the trees look wonderful in the sunshine.6. It’s hard to say who______________(come) first in tomorrow’s exam.7. My grandpa always looks left and right carefully before she____________(cross) the road.8.Tommy likes to watch the goldfish _____________(swim) around in the water.9. ___________(help) others makes him feel really happy. How__________(fun) the monkey looks in a red cap!10.They are busy ____________(remember) the traffic rules for the coming competition.11. Children wearing the masks look quite ____________(fun).12. It’s very _____________ (danger) to swim alone in the river.13. I saw the little monkey ________(lie) on is back when I went past.14. Use your head, and then you can work it out __________(easy).15. There are plenty of _________(bench) in ABC Park for people to have a rest.二、单项选择( )1.—Look at the ________building.  —I don’t think it is_________.A. forty-meters-tall, forty meters tall          B. forty-meter-tall, forty meters tall     C. forty meters tall, forty-meter-tall          D. forty -meter-tall, forty-meters tall(   )2. There __________ no flowers in the garden in winter. A. may              B. maybe           C. be             D. may be(   )3. ---Do you think Tom can be a member of the Drawing Club?---We need to talk about it. Not___________can be a member of us.A. somebody   B. anybody   C. everybody   D. nobody(   )4. There is a bridge__________the river. Many boats go____________it every day.A. above; under   B. over; below       C. on; through   D. over; through(   )5. Lianyungang is ____ the east of China and China is _____ the west of Japan.  A. in; on    B. to; in     C. in; to     D. to; on(   )6. _________the second _______ on the left and you will find the shop on your right.A.Take;cross   B.Take;turning  C.Walk;turning  D.Turn;cross(   )7.---Which way should I____the cinema?  --Cross the zebra crossing here and turn right into Ninth Street.A.go to   B.go     C.going to   D.to go to(   )8. The parrot（鹦鹉）is very clever. It can make beautiful ________.   A. sounds     B. shout    C. noises    D. voice(   )9. ---How is_____dinner at Mike's house?  ---It is great. Mike's mum is______wonderful cook.A. a;the    B. the;a   C. the; the  D.a;an(   )10. —Is ________ here?  —No. Jim is absent (缺席).   A. everybody    B. somebody   C. anybody    D. nobody(   )11. Do you remember____________him on the first day of this term?A.to see    B.seeing   C.sees   D.see(   )12. I’m __________her. But I can___________nothing.A.listening;hear  B.listening to;hear  C.hearing;listen to  D.listening to; listen to(   )13. —Where is the bus stop?   —________ the Children’s Park and turn right. You can see it on the left side of the street.  A.Go into      B. Jump out       C. Turn into      D. Come out of(   )14. The monkey ______ interesting animal.        A. is quite an       B. are quite an      C. is quite a     D. is a quite(   )15. Don’t ______ the road when the traffic light is red. It’s _______.A. cross , dangerous    B. cross , safe     C. across, danger    D. across ,dangerous(   )16. What exciting news! ____________it be true?A.Can    B.Should    C.Must    D.Need (   )17. Can you tell me _______ the museum?        A. the way     B. the way to    C. to the way     D. the way to get(   )18. There is ______ 800—meter—long road behind _____hospital.an ,an       B. a,  a        C. an , the       D. a, the(   )19. ----Can you tell me where the post office is?   ----Sure.It’s on ______ side of the street. A.every     B.each      C.the other     D.another(   )20. ---Excuse me,where is the hospital,please?   ---________the hospital, turn right when you come the first crossing.A.Get to     B.Get      C.To get to     D.To get(    )21.Tomorrow is      Mother’s Day. I’m thinking about buying          present for her. A./; a    B. the; a    C. a; the    D. /; the(    )22.Shanghai is           the east of China and             the south-west of Tokyo. A.in; in      B. to; to     C. to; in     D. in; to(    )23.--           will you go to the zoo? -- By underground. A.When    B. What     C. Which    D. How(    )24.Our school’s library is            big and it is always very           .A.quiet; quite  B. quietly; quite  C. quite; quietly;   D. quite; quiet(    )25.           the bridge,            you will see the elephants. A.Cross; /  B. Go cross; and  C. Across; /   D. Go across; and(    )26.         knows anything about him, because he never tells us            about him.  A.Nobody; something             B. Nobody; nothing  C.Somebody; something      D. Nobody; anything(    )27.Please remember           today’s newspaper here to me tomorrow. A.to take   B. to bring   C. taking    D. to get (    )28.           your sister afraid of           out alone at night?A.Is; going   B. Is; to go   C. Are; going   D. Are; to go(    )29.It’s time for class. Please stop           . A.to talk    B. talk    C. talking    D. talks(    )30.We saw the dog jumping into the room            the window. A.across    B. through    C. cross    D. by三、完形填空My mum lives alone and works at a hotel. One day, on her way home from work, she saw a ___1___. It was very small and had white and black hair. At first, she just walked by ___2___— it was a really windy afternoon. But the cat ___3___ my mum a long way. It seemed very hungry and ___4___. At last it walked into my mum’s heart (心) and life. A week later, I went to ___5___ my mum. She told me excitedly about her little cat. I saw ___6___ for the first time. It wasn’t ___7___ of me at all, and jumped up onto my lap (大腿). When I ___8___ its name, it looked at me with its big eyes and said “meow” to me. It was so cute that I ___9___ it right away. This cat makes my mum ___10___ . She is always happy with the cat around. She ___11___ it very much and gives it fish all the time. The cat will stay in the room ___12___ it feels cold or just doesn’t want to be outside. My mum loves it and always tries to make it feel ___13___ . The cat loves my mum too. It must ___15___ my mum as its mum. It is really attached to (依恋) her. It makes her heart full of ___15___ and happiness. It makes me happy too, because I love to see the smile (微笑) in my mum’s eyes. ( )1. A. dog   B. bird   C. cat   D. cow  ( )2. A. easily     B. quickly  C. usually  D. beautifully  ( )3. A. followed  B. asked   C. thanked  D. helped  ( )4. A. lazy   B. cold   C. bored   D. busy   ( )5. A. answer      B. miss   C. join   D. visit  ( )6. A. him   B. it    C. her   D. them  ( )7. A. free   B. sure   C. afraid   D. careful  ( )8. A. read   B. heard    C. called   D. remembered  ( )9. A. saved      B. loved   C. decided  D. found  ( )10. A. grow       B. stay   C. move    D. laugh  ( )11. A. cares about  B. listens to  C. waits for  D. shouts at  ( )12. A. and     B. or       C. if    D. but  ( )13. A. popular  B. boring   C. funny   D. comfortable  ( )14. A. think of  B. feel like  C. play with  D. look at  ( )15. A. work      B. story   C. love   D. dream  四、阅读理解 AIf you take the train to Ningbo and don’t know how to get to the place you want to go , you can ask the two old grandpas for help. They are Old Xu and Old Zhou.Old Xu is 90 years old. At eight o’clock every day, he gets to Ningbo Train Station. He puts on his blue waistcoat(马甲) and starts work—walking around and showing people the way . Old Xu works five to six hours a day and helps hundreds of people . He knows the bus routes(路线) in Ningbo very well, so people call him “ a walking map.”Old Zhou is Old Xu’s “student”. He is 86 years old. He thinks Old Xu is doing a good job, so he comes to help him.These days, the two grandpas are learning English. Why? They want to help foreigners.We must give them a thumbs-up.(竖拇指)!( )1. Old Xu gets to the train station at _____ every day.A.7:00a.m.      B .8:00a.m.      C .9:00a.m.        D. 10:00a.m( )2. People call Old Xu “a walking map” because he _______.A. gives maps to people          B. often walks around Ningbo   C. always takes a map with him   D. knows the bus routes very well( )3. The underlined word ”foreigners” means “_____” in Chinese.A. 外国人     B. 迷路的人     C. 着急的人      D. 聋哑人( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Old Xu only works in the afternoon.B. Old Xu is teaching Old Zhou EnglishC. These two old men enjoy helping othersD. Old Zhou helps hundreds of people every day( )5. The passage is about_______ .   A. Two good friends                  B. Two nice grandpas   C. Old people’s new jobs               D. Ningbo Train StationBLong ago, three pigs grew up and left their parents’ home. They said goodbye to each other and went their separate ways.Each little pig decided to build a house. The youngest pig was lazy and he thought, “I will build my house with grass. It is light and easy to build with.” The middle pig thought, “Here are many small sticks. They are easy to work with. I will build my house out of sticks.” The oldest pig worked hard and always thought before doing things. “There are many dangers in this world. I must build a strong house out of stones,” he thought.And soon, the three pigs built their houses. One day, a big wolf（狼）came to the town. He was very hungry. He saw the first little pig in his grass house. He pushed down（推倒）the house and ate the little pig. Then the wolf came to the stick house and pushed it down, too. Then he ate the second pig. When the wolf came to the stone house. He pushed it again and again. But he couldn’t push it down. In the end, the wolf gave up and went away. The oldest pig lived a long and happy life.(    )6. How many kinds of animals are there in the story?A. One        B. Two        C. Three       D. Four(    )7. _________ was hard-working in the story.A. The oldest pig       B. The middle pig   C. The youngest pig      D. None of the pigs(    )8. The youngest pig used _________ to make his house.A. glass           B. sticks           C. stones            D. grass(    )9. Why did the wolf finally give up?A. Because the stone house was very strong. B. Because he wasn’t hungry any more.C. Because the oldest pig wasn’t at home.   D. Because he was afraid of the oldest pig.(    )10. Which of the following is the right order（正确顺序）according to the story?①The oldest pig built his house.          ②The wolf gave up and went away.③The wolf pushed the grass house down.   ④The three pigs left their parents’ home.⑤The wolf ate the middle pig.        A.④①②⑤③       B. ④①③⑤②      C. ③④①②⑤      D.④③①⑤② CFour boys were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.   One day one of the boys said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the boys said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse. ”The boys thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’ s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎).” “That’s a good idea,” the other boys said. “We’ll tell him that.”They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.“Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the boys said.The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four boys did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?(    )11. One day the four boys were late for school because _______.  A. they didn’t like the teacher’s class        B. there was a car accident  C. they planned to miss the test             D. the traffic was busy(    )12. We can know from the passage that the teacher _______.  A. thought they were good students         B. didn’t believe what they said  C. gave his students too many tests         D. was very angry and called their parents(    )13. The four boys sat down as the teacher said like Picture _______.A.  B.     C.      D. 五、回答问题回答问题解题技巧★答题的基本步骤1. 先看问题，再读文章：把握主题，确定方向，摘取有用的材料，舍弃无关的信息，高效省时。2. 细读全文，认真推敲：细心阅读与试题有的词汇、句子或段落，要特别留心一些信息词。3. 复读全文，验证答案：在找到答案后，应将答案带入问题中，检查有无矛盾，若前后不一致或意思矛盾，则要考虑重选答案。★注意事项1. 答题有据，避免主观。2. 符合原文的答案   ＝   正确答案   ≠   最佳答案  3. 解题有法，但无定法，贵在得法。要答好阅读理解题，必须多读、巧读和善于思考。要不断扩大词汇量，拓宽阅读面，提高阅读速度，同时也要探索和总结适合自己方法或，实践出真知，多练出效益。★解题秘籍 1. 顺序原则，注意使用。在确定前一道题的答案以后，在文中标 出来。做下一题的时候，继续往下找，能有效控制答题时间，并提高正确率。2. 答题之前，圈关键词（ Key Words ）。I. 大写、数字、引号优先原则II. 5Wh  疑问词必须圈划（ who, what, when, why, where, how ）3. 注意时态一致，代词一致。                        4. Why  提问，回答格式2种：5. Where 和 When  提问，介词 in / on / at  等不能遗漏。6. How  提问，用 By doing …来回答7. 反义和选择疑问句策略：圈划关键定位词          8. 开放问题，积极向上     规律：一般而言直接找一个积极向上的形容词回答，避免用 good 。Northern fur seals（海狗）Northern fur seals spend winter in the warm waters near California. There is lots of food for the seals, but there are also lots of predators（天敌）. When spring comes, the Northern fur seals go on a long trip to islands near Alaska. These islands are a safe place to breed, as there are not many predators. The male（雄性的）; seals arrive at islands first. They fight for the best females to arrive. The females arrive about four weeks later. They each give birth to one seal pup(（小狐，小海豹等幼小的动物). In the next few days, the seals mate(交配) again. When they return to the islands, one year later, the females will give birth to next year’s seal pups. After three months, the females and the young seals set off back to the warm waters off the coast of California. Soon after, the males also leave the islands. The fur seals travel about 10,000 kilometers on their trip from California to Alaska and back again.                                                     （改编于《七年级新理念第三册》）回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。Where do the Northern fur seals go when spring comes?_______________________________________________________________________________________2. Why are the islands a safe place for Northern fur seals to breed?_______________________________________________________________________________________3.How many seal pubs do they each give birth to?____________________________________________________________________________4. Who will leave the island later, the female seals or the male seals?_______________________________________________________________________________________How far do the Northern fur seals travel on their trip from California to Alaska and back again?   _______________________________________________________________________________________