江苏省苏州市工业园区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：信息还原

江苏省苏州市工业园区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

信息还原

2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷

五、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）

Cars make our lives much easier.But they can also be a problem,especially fossil fuel （化石燃料） cars. (1)
To improve the environment,many countries are developing electric vehicles （EVs,电动车）. (2) China has created the world's largest EV market,according to the Wall Street Journal.
In 2021，over 30 percent of the EVs sold worldwide were sold in China,more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States. (3) Chinese auto companies,including BYD and BAIC，have been among the top in the world in EV sales.
"Charging （充电） an electric ear is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas," said Wu
Hao,who bought an electric car from BAIC this year.
(4) It can be hard to find charging stations and the cars can't go far before needing to be
recharged.
Some of these problems are being solved. (5) There are more than 2.6 million charging
stations in total.
Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to protect the environment."As China goes,so will the world's auto industry," the Wall Street Journal said.

A.Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs.
B.There is always too much traffic on the road.
C.However,there are still some problems.
D.Among them,China is taking a leading role.
E.People can not only go green but also save money.
F.Now China has the world's largest EV charging network.
G.They have become a major cause of air pollution.

2021年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷

四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Alice: Hey, James. Why do you have a camera?

James: ____33____

Alice: What’s a vlog?

James: _____34_____ My vlog will be all about food.

Alice: How do you make a vlog?

James: I just talk to the camera about different kinds of food.

Alice: _____35_____

James: It did at first. But it doesn’t any more.

Alice: _____36_____

James: About two months ago. I wanted to share my favorite foods with others.

Alice: That sounds fun.

James: I try to make one every week.

Alice: Are your vlogs always about food?

James: Usually. Sometimes they are about special events. _____37_____

Alice: Where can I see your vlogs?

James: On my website.

Alice: Great!

A. I add music and text.

B. Does it feel strange to record yourself?

C. Because I'm making a vlog.

D. When did you start making vlogs?

E. A vlog is a personal video.

F. But vlogs can be about any topic.

G. Who taught you how to film vlogs?

2020年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷

四、信息还原

American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.

___33___ Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say "I dunno" instead of "I don’t know". Or they may say "Whaddya say?" instead of "What did you say?" However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.

Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. ___34___ Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.

___35___ In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you "phone them up". In America, you "give them a call".

There are also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a question. They say "Do you have a storybook?" But the British often leave out the helping verb. ___36___

Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. ___37___ Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.

A. English is widely used in China.

B. It can also happen to other languages, such as French.

C. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.

D. They say "Have you a storybook?"

E. English in these two counties is different only in sound.

F. First of all, they sound very different.

G. Many expressions are also different in the two countries.

参考答案

2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷

34~38.【答案】G、D、A、C、F

【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文

Cars make our lives much easier.But they can also be a problem,especially fossil fuel （化石燃料） cars.（汽车让我们的生活变得更加轻松。但它们也可能是一个问题，尤其是石油汽车。）可知说的是汽车让我们的生活变得更加轻松。但它们也可能是一个问题，尤其是石油汽车，结合选项，应说它们已成为空气污染的主要原因。故选G。
（2）根据上文To improve the environment,many countries are developing electric vehicles （EVs,电动车）.（为了改善环境，许多国家正在开发电动汽车。）和下文China has created the world's largest EV market,according to the Wall Street Journal.（据《华尔街日报》报道，中国创造了世界上最大的电动汽车市场。）可知说的是据《华尔街日报》报道，中国创造了世界上最大的电动汽车市场，结合选项，应说其中，中国正在发挥主导作用。故选D。
（3）根据In 2021，

over 30 percent of the EVs sold worldwide were sold in China,more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States.（2021，全球销售的电动汽车中有30%以上在中国销售，是美国的两倍多。）可知说的是2021，全球销售的电动汽车中有30%以上在中国销售，是美国的两倍多，结合选项，应说中国司机已经是电动汽车的忠实粉丝。故选A。
（4）根据下文

It can be hard to find charging stations and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.（很难找到充电站，而且汽车在需要充电之前走不了多远要重新充电。）可知说的是很难找到充电站，而且汽车在需要充电之前走不了多远要重新充电，结合选项，应说然而，仍然存在一些问题。故选C。
（5）根据上文

It can be hard to find charging stations and the cars can't go far before needing to be recharged.Some of these problems are being solved.（很难找到充电站，而且汽车在需要充电之前走不了多远要重新充电。其中一些问题正在得到解决。）和下文There are more than 2.6 million charging stations in total.（总共有260多万个充电站。）可知说的是解决充电难的问题，结合选项，应说现在，中国拥有世界上最大的电动汽车充电网络。故选F。
本文讲述了汽车让我们的生活变得更加轻松。但它们也可能是一个问题，尤其是石油汽车，它们已成为空气污染的主要原因，为了改善环境，许多国家正在开发电动汽车。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
 

2021年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷

【答案】33. C    34. E    35. B    36. D    37. F

【解析】

【分析】本文是对话，爱丽丝和詹姆斯两人谈论了视频直播的话题。

【33题详解】

根据上文爱丽丝的问题“Why do you have a camera”，可知需用because回答原因；选项C“因为我在做视频播客”符合语境，故选C。

【34题详解】

根据上文爱丽丝问的“What’s a vlog”，可知需回答视频播客是什么；选项E“视频播客是一种个人视频”符合语境，故选E。

【35题详解】

根据下文詹姆斯的回答“It did at first. But it doesn’t any more”，可知对方询问视频直播的感觉；选项B“自己录音感觉奇怪吗”符合语境，故选B。

【36题详解】

根据下文詹姆斯的回答“About two months ago. I wanted to share my favorite foods with others”，可知对方问什么时候开始做的；选项D“你什么时候开始做视频播客的”符合语境，故选D。

【37题详解】

根据上文“Sometimes they are about special events”，可知这里是说视频博客的话题；选项F“但是视频博客可以是关于任何话题的”符合语境，故选F。

2020年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷

【答案】33. F    34. C    35. G    36. D    37. B

【解析】

美国人和英国人都说英语，但有的时候似乎说的不是相同的语言，本文简述了英式英语和美式英语之间的重要的不同之处。

【33题详解】

句意：首先，它们听起来非常不同。第一段是总起段，说了英式英语和美式英语中有很多重要的不同之处，这里是开始说不同之处，本段讲了美国人不分开讲每个词，这是关于发音的，也就是听起来不一样，故选F。

【34题详解】

句意：例如，汽车和驾驶的词汇非常不同。空格后面原文“Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries．”（美国人开卡车，英国人开卡车），这里两个卡车的单词不一样，说明关于汽车和驾驶的词汇是不同的，故选C。

【35题详解】

句意：这两个国家的许多表达方式也不同。后文举了例子，在英国打电话的时候是说“phone them up”（给他们打个电话），而在美国是说“give them a call”，说明许多短语、表达方式是不一样的，故选G。

【36题详解】

句意：他们说“你有故事书吗？”前句说“the British often leave out the helping verb”（英国人经常会把助动词删掉），所以他们可能会说的句子是“Have you a storybook”（你有故事书吗），故选D。

【37题详解】

句意：它也可能发生在其他语言中，例如法语。空格后原文“Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France．”（加拿大的许多人讲法语，但他们的法语与法国的法语非常不同。），这是在引述法语的例子，说明在其他语言中也有类似英语的情况，故选B。