山东省德州市宁津县第四实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

山东省德州市宁津县第四实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听句子选答语

1．

A．No, she isn’t. B．She is fifteen years old. C．Because she failed in the exam.

2．

A．Not really. B．Really interesting. C．At the cinema.

3．

A．In the US. B．Sixty-five years ago. C．An American artist.

4．

A．In his car. B．In the morning. C．With my cousin.

5．

A．Never mind. B．Sure, I will. Thanks. C．Have a good time.

二、听力匹配题

6．录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

1._______  2._______  3._______

三、听短对话选答案

7．Who is more serious?

A．Bob. B．Tony. C．Tony’s brother.

8．How long has David lived in China?

A．For three years. B．For one year. C．For three months.

9．How often does Peter watch the cartoon?

A．Every morning. B．Every Sunday. C．Every night.

10．Where does Tom want to live in 20 years?

A．On the moon. B．On the earth. C．On other planets.

11．What did Tom do all day?

A．He played sports. B．He played computer games. C．He did his homework.

四、听长对话选答案

录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

12．How is Anna feeling now?

A．Nervous. B．Terrible. C．Happy.

13．What was wrong with Anna?

A．She didn’t find a bank. B．She made Mr White sad. C．She arrived late this morning.

14．Why didn’t Anna tell Mr White the truth?

A．Anna didn’t believe in Mr White.

B．Anna didn’t see Mr White in the morning.

C．Mr White stopped Anna before she could say anything.

15．What will Anna do?

A．Call Mr White. B．Help the old man. C．Do her homework.

五、听力匹配题

录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。

六、听短文填表

请你认真听下面一段有关玛丽的生活方式的短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

七、阅读单选

A

24．You can take _______ home to eat.A．Strawberry ice Cream. B．Beef and onion dumplings.

C．Potato chips. D．Egg and tomato noodles.

25．You can call _______ if you like eating noodles.

A．Tel: 0534-7645321. B．Tel: 0534-3227228.

C．Tel: 0534-4876590 D．Tel: 0534-3678905

26．How much is the fried chicken on Saturday?

A．$1.5 each. B．$2 each. C．$1 each. D．$3 each.

27．How much is it if you eat two small bowls of egg and tomato noodles?

A．¥20. B．¥16. C．¥24. D．¥10.

28．From the passage we know that ________.

A．You can call 0534-3227228 for some noodles.

B．In China, people like eating noodles for lunch.

C．Green Tea is cheap on Sunday.

D．You can enjoy music in Xiao Bing Desert House

Scientists have always wanted to know more about the universe.

Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the Earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.

The moon is about 384,000 kilometres away from the Earth. A plane can not fly to the moon, because the air reaches only 240 kilometres away from the Earth.But something can fly even when there is no air. That is the rocket.

How does a rocket fly？There is gas (气体) in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.

Rockets can fly out into the space.Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several satellites without men in them have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.

29．Scientists have known ______ the moon was.

A．how long B．how heavy C．how old D．how big

30．The Earth is about 384,000 kilometres away from the ______.

A．space B．universe C．Sun D．moon

31．A plane can not fly to the moon because ______.

A．there is no air above 240 kilometres away from the Earth B．there is no gas in the plane

C．the plane is not strong enough D．the plane must be driven by a man

32．The hot gas in the rocket is used for ______.

A．keeping the air in the rocket fresh B．keeping the men in the rocket warm

C．making the rocket fly up D．cooking food for the men in the rocket

33．Several satellites without men in them have flown to ______.

A．the stars B．the satellites of the Sun

C．the Sun D．another planet much farther away than the moon

Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.

Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms（健身房）. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.

The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average （平均）, everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to （更愿意）do sports.

34．Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day.

A．6,000 B．5,941 C．5,000 D．50,000

35．Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ________ as their favorite exercise.

A． B． C． D．

36．Many people prefer to do exercise ________.

A．at home B．in nature C．in the gyms D．at school or work

37．The writer probably agrees that ________.

A．people live in big cities are more willing to do sports

B．fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works well

C．it's bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time

D．on average, everyone in Guiyang walks 5,940 steps every day

38．We can read this passage in the column（栏目）_______ of a newspaper.

A．Mum’s Kitchen

B．Music Today

C．Health & Sports

D．Safety and Exercise

Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!

You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:

Talk to a friend you can trust.

Count to 10.

Get or give a hug.

Take some exercise.

Draw a picture of your anger.

Play a video game.

Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.

Sing along with the CD player.

Pull weeds in the garden.

Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).

Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!

Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!

39．In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.

A．ten B．eleven

C．twelve D．thirteen

40．The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ________.

A．when you get lost

B．when you are on a wrong way

C．when you meet with something difficult

D．when things don’t go as you imagine

41．If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you will run ________.

A．1,300 meters B．1,300 kilometers C．1,360 meters D．1,360 kilometers

42．As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Talk to a friend you believe. B．Get a hug.

C．Pull weeds in the garden. D．Have a fight with a friend.

43．The passage is mainly about ________.

A．how to deal with your anger

B．letting anger be the boss of you

C．drinking more water when you’re angry

D．doing something active when you’re angry

八、阅读还原6选5

阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

One day, a lovely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods. She took them home and put them in a small cage. ____44____ Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever.

____45____ The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped (抓住) at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly in her hand! ____46____ She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead.

She noticed the other bird jumping up and down in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air. ____47____ she was so glad. She watched the bird circling once, twice, three times... ____48____ It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly.

A．When the bird was flying happily in the sky,

B．One day the girl left the cage’s door open.

C．She fed them with love and the birds grew strong.

D．To her surprise, the bird flew back closer and sat softly on her shoulder.

E．Her love for the bird killed it.

F．Suddenly, she felt something happened to the bird.

九、短文选词填空

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

Friendship is an important part in ____49____ life. Our life needs the help of our friends. If a man doesn’t have a friend, his life will be ____50____. The friend makes our life especially fine. The ____51____ friends, the better.Vivi is my best friend. She is a lovely and smart girl. She has long hair and she is the ____52____ girl in our class. She is ____53____ warm-hearted and good-looking that everyone likes her. I’m so glad to make friends ____54____ her. I’m outgoing too, so we have been good friends for a long time.

____55____ I like quiet but she doesn’t. Her marks are not as ____56____ as me. I suggested that she should work hard in her study so that we can go to the ____57____ university in the future. Then we can live together again and when we leave home, we can help each other.

I can tell _____58_____ to her, like my deep feelings and thoughts. This is my best friend Vivi.

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

I’m interested in _____59_____ cartoon movies a lot. My favourite cartoon hero is Tintin who has lots of exciting experiences all over the world. Tintin ____60____ popular for more than 80 years, ever since the artist Heige _____61_____ him in 1929. Tintin is a reporter and he has red hair and a small white dog. He ____62____ very lovely and handsome. As a reporter, he has fun in travelling all over the world and taking photos. He ____63____ in China in the 1980s. He has travelled to the jungles(丛林), the backstreets of Shanghai and many other famous places of interest. To my surprise, he has even been to the surface(表面) of the moon. Tintin is not only clever but also helpful, and he is always ready ____64____ people in trouble. Tintin has ____65____ the hearts of children as well as adults. Many Chinese still ____66____ these black-and-white Tintin books.

 In a word, Tintin is the most excellent cartoon character that I have ever seen. In my eyes, we should ____67____ from Tintin. We should understand nothing is difficult if you _____68_____ your heart into it.

十、多任务混合阅读

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with (处理) your sadness. When you learn how to deal with your sadness, you’ll find your own happiness.

Accept (接受) your sadness. It’s not a bad thing to feel sad. Try to face what is making you feel sad. Don’t pretend (假装) it isn’t there. And don’t believe it will just go away on its own.

Speak about your sadness. You don’t have to tell everybody everything, but it is nice to talk to friends or family about your feelings. You may not need him or her to say a word; just having someone to listen to you is sometimes enough.

Put your sadness into written words. Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way. Write down how you deal with your sadness and which ways work.

Take part in activities. Read a good book, listen to music, exercise or take a walk outside. These can help you feel relaxed and forget your sadness.

See a doctor. If your sadness starts to interfere with (干扰) your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.

69．How many ways does the writer tell us to deal with sadness?

____________________________________________

70．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

____________________________________________

71．Complete the sentence according to the passage. (每空限填一个单词)

You can take part in some _______ activities _______ help you forget your sadness.

72．Complete the sentence according to the passage. (每空限填一个单词)

You can _______ _______ your doctor’s help when your sadness interfere with you seriously.

73．What is the best title of this passage?

____________________________________________

十一、材料作文

74．六、书面表达

请你介绍一下游览北京的经历，内容如下：

1.北京在中国的北方（north）,每年有很多人到北京来旅游；

2.来过北京多次，跑遍了北京城；

3.爬过长城，到过颐和园（the Summer Palace）和故宫（the Palace Musemu）;

4.拍下了很多照片，与老外（foreigner）用英语交谈过。

要求：

1.    词数80词左右

2.    所有要求的内容必须写完整，不得逐字翻译

3.    字迹工整，卷面整洁

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．C

2．B

3．C

4．B

5．B

6．     A     C     B

7．A

8．C

9．C

10．B

11．B

12．B    13．C    14．C    15．A

16．C    17．A    18．B

19．two##2    20．milk    21．Never    22．Sleeps    23．study

24．C    25．C    26．A    27．B    28．D

29．D    30．D    31．A    32．C    33．D

34．C    35．A    36．B    37．B    38．C

39．B    40．D    41．A    42．D    43．A

44．C    45．B    46．F    47．A    48．D

49．people’s    50．boring    51．more    52．tallest    53．so    54．with    55．Sometimes    56．good    57．same    58．everything

59．watching    60．has been    61．invented    62．looks    63．appeared    64．to help    65．won    66．collect    67．learn    68．put

69．Five.##5.    70．你不必告诉每个人一切，但是和朋友或家人谈谈你的感受是很好的。    71．     interesting##relaxing     to    72．     ask     for    73．How to deal with your sadness

74．例文：Beijing is in the north of China. There are many places of interest there. A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year. I have been to Beijing many times. I have travelled around Beijing. I have climbed the Great Wall. I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I have also had conversations with foreigners and I have taken lots of photos.