山东省济南锦苑学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份山东省济南锦苑学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案),共29页。
八年级下学期英语期中测试卷
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第Ⅰ卷(听力部分 共30分)
Ⅰ.听力测试(30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
( ) 1.A. Does he have a fever? B.Does he have a toothache? C.Did you cut your finger?
( ) 2.A.I have a plan to save us. B.I had a fight with my sister. C.I will have pieces of bread.
( ) 3.A.Let's help to clean up the city parks.
B.Why not clean out the fridge?
C.He helps clean up the neighborhood.
( )4.A.Could you please take out the rubbish?
B.Can you take the dog for a walk?
C.Could you fix up the broken bikes?
( )5.A.He was sleeping at home when his father got back.
B.He was reading at home when the rainstorm came.
C.They were having dinner while the rainstorm was dying down.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.What test will the boy have?
A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
( )7.Who has ever been to a water park?
A.The girl. B.Tony. C.Neither.
( )8.How will they go to the space museum?
A.By bus. B.By subway. C.On foot.
( )9.When will the boy's father get home?
A.At 6:20. B.At 6:30. C.At 6:40.
( )10.What was the girl doing when the accident happened?
A.She was driving on the road. B.She was riding her bike. C.She was helping an old man.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
( )11.Is Sally free tonight?
A.Yes, he is. B.No, she isn't. C.Yes, she is.
( )12.What are they going to do tomorrow evening?
A.They're going shopping.
B.They're going to the movies.
C.They're going to have a piano class.
( )13.Why does Sally like comedies?
A.Because they're fantastic. B.Because they're relaxing. C.Because they're funny.
( )14.What time are they going to meet tomorrow evening?
A.At seven. B.At half past seven. C.At half past six.
( )15.Where are they going to meet?
A.At the school gate. B.At the cinema. C.At Sally's home.
D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
( )16.Where does Mr. Brown work?
A.In a school. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant.
( )17.What's the matter with Alice?
A.She has a sore back. B.She has a cold. C.She has a headache.
( )18.How often should Tom take medicine?
A.Three times a day. B.Twice a day. C.Once a day.
( )19.Who has a sore throat?
A.Tom. B.Bob. C.Mary.
( )20.What else should Mary do besides taking medicine?
A.Drink hot tea with honey. B.Have a good rest. C.Drink more water.
第Ⅱ卷(笔试部分 共120分)
Ⅱ.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案(15分)
( )21.The left-behind kids can't see their parents their parents come back home from work.
A.but B.until C.or D.if
( )22.—Can we go to climb mountains tomorrow, Mom?
—Well, it all the weather.
A.lies down B.dies down C.turns on D.depends on
( )23.—Mom, I can't find my ruler.
—It may be on your desk. Your room is in a . You should tidy it up.
A.stress B.waste C.mess D.sign
( )24.Bob used to in the countryside. But now he is used to in the big city.
A.live; live B.live; living C.living; living D.living; live
( )25.—Could the boy read books when he was four? —No, he .
A.can't B.couldn't C.didn't D.doesn't
( )26.Mrs. Lee doesn't feel , and she likes staying at home .
A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone
( )27.—What's the matter with you, Peter?
— .
A.I am a student in Grade 9 B.He has got a headache
C.I had a fight with my best friend D.She'll take some medicine
( )28.—Hello, is that Eric speaking?
—No.He's not in at the moment. I'll tell him to call you back he comes back.
A.as well as B.as soon as C.as good as D.as far as
( )29.Our Chinese teacher asked us to read and find out the answers to the questions.
A.in surprise B.in silence C.in trouble D.in fact
( )30.—What do volunteers do to help the children in poor villages?
—They many books and clothes the children every year.
A.provide; with B.add; to C.pass; to D.send; to
( )31.I called you several times, but you didn't .
A.put up B.look up C.pick up D.stay up
( )32.I can't play the piano, and .
A.neither can my sister B.my sister can't, too C.so can't my sister D.can my sister, either
( )33.—What does your brother often do on weekends, Mary?
—He often volunteers in an animal hospital to learn animals.
A.what to care for B.how can we care for C.how to care for D.what we can care for
( )34.—I feel really tired.
— .
A.Lucky you! B.You'd better work harder.
C.Congratulations! D.Why not go and have a rest?
( )35.—Why didn't you open the door since you were at home?
—I a shower.
A.am taking B.take C.took D.was taking
Ⅲ.完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案(15分)
There are many traffic signs on a highway(公路), and drivers must know and follow them. If you don't understand a sign, you may get into 36 .
A policeman was 37 in his car on the side of a highway. After a while, a car 38 of old women was driving slowly. He thought it could be a 39 to other drivers on the highway, so he decided to stop the car. He 40 his lights on the top of his police car and stopped the car.
The policeman 41 and came up to the driver. He said, “The speed limit(限速) on this highway is fifty-five miles 42 hour. Why are you driving so 43 ?”
“Well, officer, I've seen a lot of signs on this highway. 44 say twenty-five, not fifty-five,” the old woman replied politely.
“Madam, those aren't speed limit signs. Those signs 45 you are driving on Highway 25.”
“Oh, I didn't know. Sorry, officer. I'll be more careful in the 46 ,” she replied.
Then the police officer looked at the 47 of the car. He noticed that the old passengers were 48 , and asked the driver, “What's 49 with them?”
The driver replied, “Oh, they'll be 50 right in a few minutes. You see, we just got off Highway 120.”
36.A.disagreement B.trouble C.mess D.business
37.A. running B.sleeping C.sitting D.jumping
38.A.full B.proud C.empty D.careful
39.A.cause B.danger C.deal D.sign
40.A.turned off B.turned on C.turned down D.turned up
41.A.carried on B.kept up C.took in D.got out
42.A./ B.the C.an D.a
43.A.crazily B.happily C.quickly D.slowly
44.A.It B.They C.I D.You
45.A.mean B.read C.ask D.believe
46.A.end B.beginning C.future D.middle
47.A.left B.right C.front D.back
48.A.interested B.terrified C.surprised D.excited
49.A.matter B.wrong C.fun D.useful
50.A.all B.both C.either D.neither
Ⅳ.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话(5分)
A:What are you going to do after the mid-term exams?
B: 51 I'm too tired and just want to relax myself.
A:What about a journey? I've just been to Hainan Island.
B: 52 .
A:Yes, of course. I saw many different kinds of flowers there.
B:Did you meet any foreign visitors there?
A:Yes, a lot. And I talked with some of them.
B:That sounds great. I can relax myself and practice my English as well if I go there. 53
A:The price of a one-way ticket from Jinan to Haikou is 440 yuan. 54 They can give you a 50% discount(折扣).
B:Good. 55 .
( )51.A.Yes, I'm going to Hainan. B.I have no idea.
C.I'd love to. D.We are going to the cinema.
( )52.A.Did you have a good journey? B.How did you get there?
C.Have they been to Hainan Island? D.Would you like to come along?
( )53.A.How many tickets did you order? B.How far is it from here?
C.How long did it take you to fly there? D.How much does it cost to fly to Hainan?
( )54.A.The airline isn't busy now. B.The airline is too busy now.
C.The plane is too busy now. D.I'm looking for an airline.
( )55.A.You mean the most famous foreigner? B.What book are you reading?
C.I'd like to go there with my classmates next week. D.Can I have a look?
Ⅴ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(40分)
A
There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.
56.What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A.the drivers B.the policemen C.the witnesses D.the students
57.Who was shopping when the accident happened?
A.Mr. Green. B.Mrs. James. C.Alice. D.George.
58.What was George doing when the accident happened?
A.He was driving a car. B.He was shopping.
C.He was calling his parents. D.He was walking his dog.
59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The black car ran away quickly. B.Mrs. James was very nervous.
C.Alice didn't write down the car number. D.Alice called the police at once.
60.After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT .
A.the colors of the two cars B.the time of the accident
C.the names of the witnesses D.the weather of the day
B
After wandering around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate,hoping to take a look at a real prince(王子).
There were some guards standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was no doubt the prince!
Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely(粗鲁地).
The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace.
The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins!
The two boys were in each other’s clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise(淤伤) on Tom’s hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard.
However, the guard didn’t realize that the prince was in Tom’s old worn clothes. He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace.
61.Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace?
A.To talk with the guard. B.To ask for a place to live in.
C.To have a look at a real prince. D.To get new clothes from the prince.
62.How did Tom feel while moving past the guards?
A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Proud. D.Surprised.
63.When Tom was stopped, Edward got mad because of ________.
A.the bad manners of Tom B.the strict rules of the palace
C.the rude behavior of the guard D.the bruise on Tom’s hand
64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Edward and Tom were twin brothers. B.Edward was kind, caring and friendly.
C.Edward was tired of living in the palace. D.Edward was cheated by Tom.
65.We can infer(推断) from the passage that _______. .
A.Blood is thicker than water. B.Two heads are better than one.
C.Never judge people by their looks. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C
It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu that's been going around?
A cold gives you a runny nose and a cough. But it's usually easy to deal with. Some people take medicine while others have herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you a fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don't worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗), it can protect you from getting the virus(病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small number of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies(抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies will help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can't help us against all types of flu. That's why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, healthy habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or the flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system(免疫系统).
66.According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?
A.It first happened in 1919. B.It usually doesn't give you a fever.
C.It is easy to deal with. D.It can kill people sometimes.
67.If you get a flu vaccine, .
A.it can't protect you from getting the flu virus
B.it won't cause your body to develop antibodies
C.your body will develop antibodies
D.your body will get a large number of flu viruses
68.We need to get a flu vaccine every year because .
A.we probably have a cold in winter B.the flu virus changes every few years
C.the flu is very dangerous D.you don't need to take any medicine after that
69.What does the underlined word “strengthen” probably mean in Chinese?
A.增强 B.减少 C.抵御 D.预防
70.We can read the passage from a magazine called “ ”.
A.Family & Friends B.Interest & Hobbies C.Health & Illness D.Energy & Environment
D
On May 22, 2021, people in China and around the world felt sad. China's “father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻之父)” Yuan Longping died at 91 on this day.
Yuan spent his life researching hybrid rice, which ended hunger for millions of people not only in China, but around the world. Hybrid rice is grown in 57 percent of China's rice fields. It feeds an extra 80 million people a year. It is also grown in over 40 countries, including India, the US and Brazil, etc.
Yuan grew up in a time of war and famine(饥荒). How to get enough to eat was a serious problem in China at that time. After he finished high school, he decided to study agriculture(农业).After seeing many people die of hunger during a serious famine that lasted from 1959 to 1961, he decided to study hybrid rice.
In 1973, he succeeded in growing the world's first high-yield(高产的) hybrid rice. It could reach a yield of over 500 kg per mu, higher than the 300-kg yields from normal rice.
In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, China's highest state honor. In 2020, hybrid rice achieved 1,500 kilograms per mu in two growing seasons, setting a new world record. His team also started to research growing seawater rice in 2016. Their experiment succeeded in 2017.
Yuan once said he had two dreams. One was to enjoy the shade under rice crops that were taller than men. The other was that hybrid rice would be grown all over the world. I think his dreams might come true one day.
71.When was Yuan Longping born?
A.In 1922. B.In 1930. C.In 1940. D.In 1957.
72.Yuan Longping helped people solve the food problem by .
A.developing the hybrid rice with his team B.borrowing enough food from other countries
C.discovering another kind of food to eat D.asking people to grow more rice in their fields
73.Which of the following is NOT true about hybrid rice?
A.It is grown in over half of China's rice fields. B.It is grown all over the world at present.
C.Its yield is much higher than that of normal rice. D.It can help people solve food problems.
74.In one growing season, what was the yield of hybrid rice in 2020?
A.300 kg per mu. B.500 kg per mu. C.750 kg per mu. D.1,500 kg per mu.
75.What does this passage mainly tell us?
A.The new kind of hybrid rice is worth studying forever.
B.The best season to grow hybrid rice.
C.The yield of new hybrid rice is improving quickly.
D.The life of China's “father of hybrid rice”.
Ⅵ.选词填空(10分)
A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
if, by, that, environment, old
People may think that we must do something big to save the earth. Many forget 76 saving the earth begins with small things. For example, you can save electricity(电) 77 turning off the lights when you leave a room. You can also use 78 plastic(塑料) bags instead of new ones. I think it's a good idea that you now have to pay for plastic bags in some stores. And instead of driving to school or work, you can ride your bike or walk. 79 it's far, you can take the bus. All these small things can become big things that might improve the 80 . Let's start now!
B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
come, get, take, have, be
Bill liked fish very much. He often bought fish in the shop and 81 it home. But when his wife saw the fish, she said to herself, “Good! Now I can ask my friends 82 lunch. We can eat the fish. They like fish very much.”
So when Bill 83 home in the evening, the fish was not there, and his wife always said, “Oh, your cat ate it.” And she gave Bill some bread for supper. Bill 84 very angry. He took his wife and the cat to the shop near his house and weighed(称) the cat. Then he turned to his wife and said, “My fish weighs one kilo. This cat weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where 85 my cat?”
Ⅶ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(5分)
I have always wanted to write. 86 When Harry Potter came out, I was so fascinated by it. In those books, every wonderful thing was created by ink on a page.
The problem is that I am not a very good writer. Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very common. 87 It started as somewhere to write down all of the interesting experiences. When an idea came into my head, I would write it down. Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas. I wrote down ten ideas, no matter how bad they were. 88 After that I would develop it into a few pages.
Now I bring the book everywhere with me. 89 It is full of colorful thoughts or what the world is like—the world is full of strange things. Every day, there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered.
My book is amazing. It lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go away. So far I have written a great novel and some poems. 90 For me, this book is more than just words on paper. It is my special wealth(财富).
A.It is more important to me than my mobile phone.
B.I fell in love with writing when I started reading.
C.I never thought I would write poems!
D.I hated it so much at first.
E.Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story.
F.It made me become more and more famous.
G.However, it was a little book of dreams.
Ⅷ.书面表达(共30分,A部分10分,B部分20分)
A.根据所提供的图片情景,用完整的句子提问或作答。
91.—How many people are there in the picture?
— .
92.—Where are they?
— .
93.—What's the matter with Jack?
— .
94.—What was Jack eating when his grandma visited him?
— .
95.— ?
—Jack should lie down and rest.
B.根据表格提供的信息,描述昨晚八点钟停电时以下五个人的情况,内容可适当发挥。
要求:80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
When the power was off at eight o’clock yesterday evening,______________ ___________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.听力测试(30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
( ) 1.A. Does he have a fever? B.Does he have a toothache? C.Did you cut your finger?
( ) 2.A.I have a plan to save us. B.I had a fight with my sister. C.I will have pieces of bread.
( ) 3.A.Let's help to clean up the city parks.
B.Why not clean out the fridge?
C.He helps clean up the neighborhood.
( )4.A.Could you please take out the rubbish?
B.Can you take the dog for a walk?
C.Could you fix up the broken bikes?
( )5.A.He was sleeping at home when his father got back.
B.He was reading at home when the rainstorm came.
C.They were having dinner while the rainstorm was dying down.
答案:CCABC
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.What test will the boy have?
A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
( )7.Who has ever been to a water park?
A.The girl. B.Tony. C.Neither.
( )8.How will they go to the space museum?
A.By bus. B.By subway. C.On foot.
( )9.When will the boy's father get home?
A.At 6:20. B.At 6:30. C.At 6:40.
( )10.What was the girl doing when the accident happened?
A.She was driving on the road. B.She was riding her bike. C.She was helping an old man.
答案:AABCC
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
( )11.Is Sally free tonight?
A.Yes, he is. B.No, she isn't. C.Yes, she is.
( )12.What are they going to do tomorrow evening?
A.They're going shopping.
B.They're going to the movies.
C.They're going to have a piano class.
( )13.Why does Sally like comedies?
A.Because they're fantastic. B.Because they're relaxing. C.Because they're funny.
( )14.What time are they going to meet tomorrow evening?
A.At seven. B.At half past seven. C.At half past six.
( )15.Where are they going to meet?
A.At the school gate. B.At the cinema. C.At Sally's home.
答案:BBCAB
D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
( )16.Where does Mr. Brown work?
A.In a school. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant.
( )17.What's the matter with Alice?
A.She has a sore back. B.She has a cold. C.She has a headache.
( )18.How often should Tom take medicine?
A.Three times a day. B.Twice a day. C.Once a day.
( )19.Who has a sore throat?
A.Tom. B.Bob. C.Mary.
( )20.What else should Mary do besides taking medicine?
A.Drink hot tea with honey. B.Have a good rest. C.Drink more water.
答案:CCACC
第Ⅱ卷(笔试部分 共120分)
Ⅱ.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案(15分)
( )21.The left-behind kids can't see their parents their parents come back home from work.
A.but B.until C.or D.if
( )22.—Can we go to climb mountains tomorrow, Mom?
—Well, it all the weather.
A.lies down B.dies down C.turns on D.depends on
( )23.—Mom, I can't find my ruler.
—It may be on your desk. Your room is in a . You should tidy it up.
A.stress B.waste C.mess D.sign
( )24.Bob used to in the countryside. But now he is used to in the big city.
A.live; live B.live; living C.living; living D.living; live
( )25.—Could the boy read books when he was four? —No, he .
A.can't B.couldn't C.didn't D.doesn't
( )26.Mrs. Lee doesn't feel , and she likes staying at home .
A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone
( )27.—What's the matter with you, Peter?
— .
A.I am a student in Grade 9 B.He has got a headache
C.I had a fight with my best friend D.She'll take some medicine
( )28.—Hello, is that Eric speaking?
—No.He's not in at the moment. I'll tell him to call you back he comes back.
A.as well as B.as soon as C.as good as D.as far as
( )29.Our Chinese teacher asked us to read and find out the answers to the questions.
A.in surprise B.in silence C.in trouble D.in fact
( )30.—What do volunteers do to help the children in poor villages?
—They many books and clothes the children every year.
A.provide; with B.add; to C.pass; to D.send; to
( )31.I called you several times, but you didn't .
A.put up B.look up C.pick up D.stay up
( )32.I can't play the piano, and .
A.neither can my sister B.my sister can't, too C.so can't my sister D.can my sister, either
( )33.—What does your brother often do on weekends, Mary?
—He often volunteers in an animal hospital to learn animals.
A.what to care for B.how can we care for C.how to care for D.what we can care for
( )34.—I feel really tired.
— .
A.Lucky you! B.You'd better work harder.
C.Congratulations! D.Why not go and have a rest?
( )35.—Why didn't you open the door since you were at home?
—I a shower.
A.am taking B.take C.took D.was taking
答案:21—25:BDCBB 26—30:DCBBD 31—35:CACDD
Ⅲ.完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案(15分)
There are many traffic signs on a highway(公路), and drivers must know and follow them. If you don't understand a sign, you may get into 36 .
A policeman was 37 in his car on the side of a highway. After a while, a car 38 of old women was driving slowly. He thought it could be a 39 to other drivers on the highway, so he decided to stop the car. He 40 his lights on the top of his police car and stopped the car.
The policeman 41 and came up to the driver. He said, “The speed limit(限速) on this highway is fifty-five miles 42 hour. Why are you driving so 43 ?”
“Well, officer, I've seen a lot of signs on this highway. 44 say twenty-five, not fifty-five,” the old woman replied politely.
“Madam, those aren't speed limit signs. Those signs 45 you are driving on Highway 25.”
“Oh, I didn't know. Sorry, officer. I'll be more careful in the 46 ,” she replied.
Then the police officer looked at the 47 of the car. He noticed that the old passengers were 48 , and asked the driver, “What's 49 with them?”
The driver replied, “Oh, they'll be 50 right in a few minutes. You see, we just got off Highway 120.”
36.A.disagreement B.trouble C.mess D.business
37.A. running B.sleeping C.sitting D.jumping
38.A.full B.proud C.empty D.careful
39.A.cause B.danger C.deal D.sign
40.A.turned off B.turned on C.turned down D.turned up
41.A.carried on B.kept up C.took in D.got out
42.A./ B.the C.an D.a
43.A.crazily B.happily C.quickly D.slowly
44.A.It B.They C.I D.You
45.A.mean B.read C.ask D.believe
46.A.end B.beginning C.future D.middle
47.A.left B.right C.front D.back
48.A.interested B.terrified C.surprised D.excited
49.A.matter B.wrong C.fun D.useful
50.A.all B.both C.either D.neither
答案:36—40:BCABB 41—45:DCDBA 46—50:CDBBA
Ⅳ.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话(5分)
A:What are you going to do after the mid-term exams?
B: 51 I'm too tired and just want to relax myself.
A:What about a journey? I've just been to Hainan Island.
B: 52 .
A:Yes, of course. I saw many different kinds of flowers there.
B:Did you meet any foreign visitors there?
A:Yes, a lot. And I talked with some of them.
B:That sounds great. I can relax myself and practice my English as well if I go there. 53
A:The price of a one-way ticket from Jinan to Haikou is 440 yuan. 54 They can give you a 50% discount(折扣).
B:Good. 55 .
( )51.A.Yes, I'm going to Hainan. B.I have no idea.
C.I'd love to. D.We are going to the cinema.
( )52.A.Did you have a good journey? B.How did you get there?
C.Have they been to Hainan Island? D.Would you like to come along?
( )53.A.How many tickets did you order? B.How far is it from here?
C.How long did it take you to fly there? D.How much does it cost to fly to Hainan?
( )54.A.The airline isn't busy now. B.The airline is too busy now.
C.The plane is too busy now. D.I'm looking for an airline.
( )55.A.You mean the most famous foreigner? B.What book are you reading?
C.I'd like to go there with my classmates next week. D.Can I have a look?
答案:BADAC
Ⅴ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(40分)
A
There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.
56.What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A.the drivers B.the policemen C.the witnesses D.the students
57.Who was shopping when the accident happened?
A.Mr. Green. B.Mrs. James. C.Alice. D.George.
58.What was George doing when the accident happened?
A.He was driving a car. B.He was shopping.
C.He was calling his parents. D.He was walking his dog.
59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The black car ran away quickly. B.Mrs. James was very nervous.
C.Alice didn't write down the car number. D.Alice called the police at once.
60.After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT .
A.the colors of the two cars B.the time of the accident
C.the names of the witnesses D.the weather of the day
答案:CBDCD
B
After wandering around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate,hoping to take a look at a real prince(王子).
There were some guards standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was no doubt the prince!
Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely(粗鲁地).
The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace.
The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins!
The two boys were in each other’s clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise(淤伤) on Tom’s hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard.
However, the guard didn’t realize that the prince was in Tom’s old worn clothes. He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace.
61.Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace?
A.To talk with the guard. B.To ask for a place to live in.
C.To have a look at a real prince. D.To get new clothes from the prince.
62.How did Tom feel while moving past the guards?
A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Proud. D.Surprised.
63.When Tom was stopped, Edward got mad because of ________.
A.the bad manners of Tom B.the strict rules of the palace
C.the rude behavior of the guard D.the bruise on Tom’s hand
64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Edward and Tom were twin brothers. B.Edward was kind, caring and friendly.
C.Edward was tired of living in the palace. D.Edward was cheated by Tom.
65.We can infer(推断) from the passage that _______. .
A.Blood is thicker than water. B.Two heads are better than one.
C.Never judge people by their looks. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
答案:CACBC
C
It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu that's been going around?
A cold gives you a runny nose and a cough. But it's usually easy to deal with. Some people take medicine while others have herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you a fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don't worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗), it can protect you from getting the virus(病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small number of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies(抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies will help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can't help us against all types of flu. That's why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, healthy habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or the flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system(免疫系统).
66.According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?
A.It first happened in 1919. B.It usually doesn't give you a fever.
C.It is easy to deal with. D.It can kill people sometimes.
67.If you get a flu vaccine, .
A.it can't protect you from getting the flu virus
B.it won't cause your body to develop antibodies
C.your body will develop antibodies
D.your body will get a large number of flu viruses
68.We need to get a flu vaccine every year because .
A.we probably have a cold in winter B.the flu virus changes every few years
C.the flu is very dangerous D.you don't need to take any medicine after that
69.What does the underlined word “strengthen” probably mean in Chinese?
A.增强 B.减少 C.抵御 D.预防
70.We can read the passage from a magazine called “ ”.
A.Family & Friends B.Interest & Hobbies C.Health & Illness D.Energy & Environment
答案:DCBAC
D
On May 22, 2021, people in China and around the world felt sad. China's “father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻之父)” Yuan Longping died at 91 on this day.
Yuan spent his life researching hybrid rice, which ended hunger for millions of people not only in China, but around the world. Hybrid rice is grown in 57 percent of China's rice fields. It feeds an extra 80 million people a year. It is also grown in over 40 countries, including India, the US and Brazil, etc.
Yuan grew up in a time of war and famine(饥荒). How to get enough to eat was a serious problem in China at that time. After he finished high school, he decided to study agriculture(农业).After seeing many people die of hunger during a serious famine that lasted from 1959 to 1961, he decided to study hybrid rice.
In 1973, he succeeded in growing the world's first high-yield(高产的) hybrid rice. It could reach a yield of over 500 kg per mu, higher than the 300-kg yields from normal rice.
In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, China's highest state honor. In 2020, hybrid rice achieved 1,500 kilograms per mu in two growing seasons, setting a new world record. His team also started to research growing seawater rice in 2016. Their experiment succeeded in 2017.
Yuan once said he had two dreams. One was to enjoy the shade under rice crops that were taller than men. The other was that hybrid rice would be grown all over the world. I think his dreams might come true one day.
71.When was Yuan Longping born?
A.In 1922. B.In 1930. C.In 1940. D.In 1957.
72.Yuan Longping helped people solve the food problem by .
A.developing the hybrid rice with his team B.borrowing enough food from other countries
C.discovering another kind of food to eat D.asking people to grow more rice in their fields
73.Which of the following is NOT true about hybrid rice?
A.It is grown in over half of China's rice fields. B.It is grown all over the world at present.
C.Its yield is much higher than that of normal rice. D.It can help people solve food problems.
74.In one growing season, what was the yield of hybrid rice in 2020?
A.300 kg per mu. B.500 kg per mu. C.750 kg per mu. D.1,500 kg per mu.
75.What does this passage mainly tell us?
A.The new kind of hybrid rice is worth studying forever.
B.The best season to grow hybrid rice.
C.The yield of new hybrid rice is improving quickly.
D.The life of China's “father of hybrid rice”.
答案:BABCD
Ⅵ.选词填空(10分)
A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
if, by, that, environment, old
People may think that we must do something big to save the earth. Many forget 76 saving the earth begins with small things. For example, you can save electricity(电) 77 turning off the lights when you leave a room. You can also use 78 plastic(塑料) bags instead of new ones. I think it's a good idea that you now have to pay for plastic bags in some stores. And instead of driving to school or work, you can ride your bike or walk. 79 it's far, you can take the bus. All these small things can become big things that might improve the 80 . Let's start now!
答案:76.that 77.by 78.old 79.If 80.environment
B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
come, get, take, have, be
Bill liked fish very much. He often bought fish in the shop and 81 it home. But when his wife saw the fish, she said to herself, “Good! Now I can ask my friends 82 lunch. We can eat the fish. They like fish very much.”
So when Bill 83 home in the evening, the fish was not there, and his wife always said, “Oh, your cat ate it.” And she gave Bill some bread for supper. Bill 84 very angry. He took his wife and the cat to the shop near his house and weighed(称) the cat. Then he turned to his wife and said, “My fish weighs one kilo. This cat weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see. Then where 85 my cat?”
答案:81.saw 82.to have 83.came 84.got 85.weighs
Ⅶ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(5分)
I have always wanted to write. 86 When Harry Potter came out, I was so fascinated by it. In those books, every wonderful thing was created by ink on a page.
The problem is that I am not a very good writer. Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very common. 87 It started as somewhere to write down all of the interesting experiences. When an idea came into my head, I would write it down. Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas. I wrote down ten ideas, no matter how bad they were. 88 After that I would develop it into a few pages.
Now I bring the book everywhere with me. 89 It is full of colorful thoughts or what the world is like—the world is full of strange things. Every day, there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered.
My book is amazing. It lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go away. So far I have written a great novel and some poems. 90 For me, this book is more than just words on paper. It is my special wealth(财富).
A.It is more important to me than my mobile phone.
B.I fell in love with writing when I started reading.
C.I never thought I would write poems!
D.I hated it so much at first.
E.Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story.
F.It made me become more and more famous.
G.However, it was a little book of dreams.
答案:BGEAC
Ⅷ.书面表达(共30分,A部分10分,B部分20分)
A.根据所提供的图片情景,用完整的句子提问或作答。
91.—How many people are there in the picture?
— Two people are in the picture .
92.—Where are they?
— They are in the hospital .
93.—What's the matter with Jack?
— He hurt his leg .
94.—What was Jack eating when his grandma visited him?
— He was eating grapes .
95.— What should Jack do ?
—Jack should lie down and rest.
B.根据表格提供的信息,描述昨晚八点钟停电时以下五个人的情况,内容可适当发挥。
要求:80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
When the power was off at eight o’clock yesterday evening,______________ ___________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
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