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    这是一份专题06+阅读还原6选5(名校最新期中真题)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津深圳版),共20页。

    牛津深圳版八年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
    (名校最新期中真题)
    专题06 阅读还原6选5
    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级蛇口育才二中校考期中)以春下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
    Sleep is very important. Can you think of a time when you can’t fall sleep? That feeling is really terrible. When you don’t get enough sleep, you’re not at your best. ___1___
    Be active(活跃的)during the day.
    You may see how much running around little kids do and how well they sleep. ___2___ It can help you relax. But don’t play sports too close to bedtime.
    Get into a good sleep habit.
    ___3___ It can help your body get into a habit. If you don’t go to sleep in 20 minutes, leave your bedroom and do something to relax. ____4____
    Watch what you eat and drink.
    Eat a simple meal for dinner and stay away from hot food. ____5____ This can help you sleep better. Be sure not to have tea or coffee at night.
    A.So get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day.
    B.For example, you can do some reading or listen to music.
    C.So let’s talk about how to have a good sleep.
    D.Say “Tonight, I will sleep well” during the day.
    E.Go to bed and get up at the same time every day.
    F.You can also drink milk before going to bed.

    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级深圳市罗湖区翠园东晓中学校考期中)请阅读全文,并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
    Being a farmer is a lot of work. You spend all the day outdoors. Luckily, smart technology is making its way down to the farm. Drones (无人机), apps, driverless tractors(拖拉机)- ____6____ Let’s take a look.
    Drones
    ____7____ With the help of them, farmers closely watch their crops, find pests(害虫) and make sure that water is being used efficiently. Drones can also help humans do lots of physical work. They can spread seeds, fertilizer(化肥) and pesticides(农药) faster than humans.
    Driverless tractors
    The driveless car is an exciting new technology. ____8____ There are now driverless tractors that can work in fields around the clock. Pulling in a grain cart, the tractor can automatically (自动地) receive grain from a combine(收割机), and then send the cart to be unloaded(卸货).
    The irrigation app
    One of the most important jobs of a farmer is to make sure that plants get water. A new smartphone app called Smart Iririgation can help. ____9____ It connects with the closet weather station to learn about local rainfall. ____10____
    A.And then it knows how much more water the plants need each day.
    B.The app use GPS technology to tell farmers when to water there crops.
    C.how are these technologies changing one of the world’s oldest job?
    D.But it should be careful to use the technology.
    E.The excellent technology can help farmers plant and harvest!
    F.Drones are like eyes in the sky.

    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中)以下是一篇有关于中春节的短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
    Different countries have different habits. ____11____ Let’s have a look.
    China
    In Tang Dynasty(朝代), a business man once gave Taizong a kind of round cakes to celebrate Tang’s success in a war. Taizong gladly received the cakes and handed them out to his soldiers. ____12____
    Vietnam
    ____13____ People get together with family and plan their activities around their children on this important day. They will also tell their children stories, offer moon cakes and other special food.
    South Korea
    Korean families take this time to thank their ancestors(祖先) for providing them with rice and fruits. In the daytime, the families visit their tombs and offer them rice and fruits. ____14____ They play games and sing songs as well.
    Japan
    The Mid-Autumn Festival is named Tsukimi in Japan. ____15____ This tradition is now so popular that people keep it for several evenings, enjoying the delicious food and the full moon.
    A.At night, children wear their favorite clothes and dance.
    B.Unlike the Chinese, the local people usually eat rice dumplings.
    C.It’s one of the most popular family holidays in this country.
    D.From then on, eating moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival was appeared.
    E.But do you know how Asian countries celebrate the Mid-Autumn festival?
    F.But do you know what Asian countries eat on the Mid-Autumn festival?

    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)请阅读下面的短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,选项中有一项为多余选项。
    Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination(拖延症). ___16___ However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today!
    Make daily “to do” lists.
    Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. As you complete each task, check it off. ___17___ You should always keep your daily schedule with you. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next.
    Break large tasks up into small ones.
    ___18___ You may feel upset before beginning. But every project will be easier if you can finish it in small steps. Begin by breaking up your large tasks into smaller parts. This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time.
    ___19___ If your workplace is full of distractions(使人分心的事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV.
    Follow the five-minutes rule.
    The hardest part about any task is getting started. That’s why so many people don’t start their work until the last minute. Doing so usually leads to more stress. One way to solve this problem is to work on it for only five minutes first, and then decide whether or not to continue. ___20___
    A.Once you begin, you may keep going and finish it.
    B.Change your working environment.
    C.This will give you a sense of success.
    D.A big project will stop you from starting.
    E.This will give you a sense of failure.
    F.Procrastination always makes our lives terrible.

    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)请阅读全文并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使其意思完整连贯。
    As William Shakespeare is to literature (文学) in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary history.
    Recently, a new BBC documentary, which is aiming at introducing the beauty and fascination of traditional literature, was brought to the public. ____21____
    The documentary invited the famous British actor Ian McKellen to read 15 of Du’s poems that have been put into English. In this way, people all around the world can enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese literature.
    ___22___ Born in 712, Du lived at the time of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756). In his earlier years, he was hopeful for the future and did his best to serve the government.
    However, his life was changed by the An Lushan Rebellion (安史之乱). ___23___ Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing and about 1,500 poems have been kept over the ages. ___24___ And he also talked about the importance of celebrating the simple joys of life.
    Without doubt, Du is a cultural symbol of ancient China. But his excellent works have also interested people outside of China. As the documentary said, “____25____”
    A.He began to live a hard life.
    B.They are of great value for the whole world, not just China.
    C.The one-hour film also introduces the poet’s life experiences.
    D.In these poems, he showed his care for his country and people.
    E.People consider (认为) him as one of the greatest poets, along with Li Bai.
    F.It soon interested many fans of Chinese culture and became a success.

    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)请阅读下列短文,并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
    Since 2017, short videos have got millions of views(关注) online. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. ___26___ They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.
    ___27___ According to the report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of them have posted their own videos.
    From the videos, teenagers see funny and exciting things they won’t usually see. ___28___ For example, a12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.
    ___29___ Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos are vulgar(不雅的) and not suitable(合适的) for teenagers.
    To deal with this problem. Douyin added a new function(功能). ___30___ Also the government asked companies to make more strict rules for these apps and cancel the unsuitable videos.
    A.However, the videos can also cause trouble.
    B.Most of the users on the apps are young people, including teenagers.
    C.The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long.
    D.Many teens also like to share the fun things they do with others.
    E.It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day.
    F.Videos on these apps are very interesting.

    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)Have you ever had fun in your kitchen? There are many simple ways to find pleasure at home. You don’t have to buy a lot of new tools but just be patient and recycle your kitchen things.
    •Bring some greens to your kitchen.
    Instead of buying new plants and vegetables, you can grow them for free. At first prepare some onions. Cut onions in order to leave the complete white parts. ___31___
    You can also plant the root in soil and grow them. Cover with an inch or two of soil and keep wet. You’ll have whole new onions in several weeks. All you need is a window for light, a few paper cups or small glasses of water, and some patience.
    •Drink something cool in summer
    Try to freeze the watermelon for half an hour. But don’t forget to prepare ice in your kitchen. You can throw them into an electric machine to mix up together. Also, you maybe love to make drink top with any fruit you like. ___32___
    •___33___
    Did you know that rice cookers in your kitchen can be used to make delicious cakes? They save space, energy and time! First cut the chocolate bars into pieces and put it in the rice cooker. After it melts, pour the milk cream in and blend it. When it’s mixed, turn off the rice cooker. Crack the eggs and mix it up. Pour in the flour and stir it. When it’s completely mixed, press the start button! Wait for one hour and open! Before you take it out, make sure whether it is baked well. ___34___ If you think you need to heat it up, press the button again.
    ___35___ However, what you get is in the pleasure of making things on your own. It is well worth trying.
    A.Use easy tools in kitchen.
    B.But be careful not to burn your fingers.
    C.It is really convenient to buy some in markets.
    D.Now it is time to place them in a glass with enough water.
    E.For example, you can try to put sweet and cute cherries on it.
    F.Do you know how to take it out quickly within 30 seconds?

    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
    George and his friend Carlos are planning a camping trip. It’s going to be the best camping trip. It will last for three days. ____36____ They got a flat tire (爆胎) on the way and a bear took some of their food away at night. They didn’t feel happy.
    This year, they plan to do it better. George is going to take a spare tire (备用的轮胎). ____37____ George and Carlos have invited ten of their friends.
    They plan to go mountain climbing, go hiking and go fishing. ____38____ For night activities, they plan to tell stories, sing songs and play some board games.
    The day of the camping trip is getting near. ____39____ When the day comes, George and Carlos check to see if they have got their things ready. At the last minute, George suddenly remembers that it is important to bring matches, lanterns, and flashlights (手电筒). ____40____ Now they are ready to go. It is going to be the best trip.
    A.George and Carlos can’t wait.
    B.Last year, their camping trip was not successful.
    C.They soon get them ready.
    D.They can’t think of a good idea.
    E.And they also plan to play a few games.
    F.Carlos is going to try to find a better place for their food.

    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)请阅读下面的短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
    Many of us want to keep thin and healthy. ___41___ Here are some new studies.
    They show that sleeping may help lose weight, but eating less may not!
    ___42___ People without enough sleep are fatter, according to a new study. The researchers found that there are three types of sleep time: short sleep, normal sleep, and long sleep.
    ___43___ The study shows that, compared with normal sleepers, short sleepers have more fat on their bodies.
    Dinner is important.
    ___44___ But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, said this might not be the answer. They did a study with 20,000 university students. They found that if people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them to put on weight. One reason might be that people without dinner are hungrier, so they eat more during the day.
    Watching videos makes you eat more.
    If you want to lose weight, stop watching videos! In a new study, scientists asked people to watch a television show. ___45___
    A.Many people don’t eat dinner to lose weight.
    B.They found that those who watched the TV show ate more food.
    C.But do you really know how?
    D.Less sleep, fatter legs and arms.
    E.Those people who don’t eat dinner can lose weight.
    F.Then they studied 9,413 people from the US.

    (2022春·广东深圳·八年级深圳市宝安中学(集团)校考期中)以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
    If you’re a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here’s how you can stay safe and avoid problems.
    Stick to safer sites. Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites for you.
    Some sites have age restrictions (限制), so you might want to lie about your age. ____46____
    Guard your passwords. If someone can sign in as you, you will have no control over what they do or say. ____47____ So don’t share your passwords with anyone except your parents.
    Limit what you share. ____48____ If you’re not sure if you should share something, ask a parent. Remember that anything you put online or post on a site is there forever, even if you try to delete it. If you wouldn’t want your class to know or see something, you shouldn’t share it with anyone online, not even your best friends. ____49____ Tell an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable. Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying (欺凌) or saying strange things to other kids.
    Be choosy about your online friends. Some sites let kids make friends with people they don’t know. ____50____ Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself.
    A.Always tell if you see strange or bad online behavior.
    B.But online friends are not the same as the friends in real life.
    C.It’s safer to tell the truth and avoid those sites until you’re older.
    D.We should be hard on other people online.
    E.And everyone will think it’s you!
    F.Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number.

    (2021春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)Many Chinese people used to greet each other with “Have you had your meal?” to show their friendliness. Recently, a new greeting has appeared in many Chinese cities, that is, “___51___”.
    As we all know, food-delivery services(外卖) have been growing fast and going into every corner of Chinese cities. ___52___ This might make people get fat easier. But people are paying more and more attention to their health. On food-delivery Apps, food marked with “low calories” and “light food”, are becoming popular.
    “I used to eat a lot of unhealthy food, which brought me much trouble,” Chen said. “but now after eating healthy food, ___53___ ”
    Many people believe it is not enough only to control food intake. ___54___ Jiang Yichen, who works in Beijing, does exercise if he finishes work early. “Doing sports provides me with energy. ___55___” Jiang said.
    A.Have you lost weight?
    B.Exercise is also important.
    C.But we have to spend a lot of money on it.
    D.l can feel that my body is in good condition again.
    E.And it also makes me happy and relaxed.
    F.So Chinese people can easily get foods from all over the world.

    (2021春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)阅读下面文章,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
    More and more children are more interested in using computers or mobile phones than using pencils or pens. ___56___
    A study has found that many children are not able to use a pen or pencil as well as before because of the use of new technology. Now, children spend so much time on computers or mobile phones that they cannot hold a pencil properly. ___57___
    One researcher said, “Children are not coming into school with the hand strength (力量) that people had 10 years ago.”
    The researcher said technology is changing the way of children’s writing, drawing or making things. ___58___
    The researcher explained that, “It’s easier to give a child an iPad than to encourage him to do some muscle (肌肉) building activities such as building blocks, cutting and sticking, or pulling toys and ropes. ___59___
    “Some experts said technology might cause bigger problems. One expert said if a child isn’t strong enough to hold a pencil, perhaps his whole body is weak. ___60___
    A.Children like playing mobile phones.
    B.However, this may cause some problems.
    C.More and more children are using technology to do these things.
    D.As children use pencils less and less, their hands are not strong enough to be able to write properly.
    E.She said it was better for children’s physical development to climb trees than to watch videos online.
    F.Because of this, he’s not developing the necessary skill he needs to hold a pencil.

    (2021春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
    Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school. I have to take good care of my subjects, activities, social life and rest. ____61____. For example, I might shout at them for troubling me when I was working. And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadlines, even if it was actually my fault for cramming everything in (把所有的事情堆积起来)at the last minute.
    As time goes by, I realize that time management is very important in our everyday life. ____62____ It’s really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small, manageable tasks. ____63____.
    Another piece of advice is to plan a timetable for yourself. It doesn’t have to be the one that you follow completely. ____64____. You can compare your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use your time. ____65____.
    A.Then you can work step by step and have a sense of achievement whenever you’ve done with a small part.
    B.I think it’s all about time management.
    C.The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself.
    D.I was often angry with my family members just because I didn’t plan my time well.
    E.It’s just there to serve as a guide.
    F.The best advice to deal with time management is “break it into bits”.

    (2021春·广东深圳·八年级校考期中)阅读短文及文后A~F选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
    When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. On the third Saturday in December, Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
    ____66____ Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (检票口) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not here! ____67____ Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
    ____68____ A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you.” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up. I would like you to find someone you can help. ____69____”
    Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
    I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. ____70____
    A.When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.
    B.There was a hole in his pocket, but no money.
    C.And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
    D.Then a surprising thing happened.
    E.I drove him to a nearby supermarket.
    F.I went to a supermarket with him on foot.

    (2021春·广东深圳·八年级校联考期中)Comic books first became very popular with young people in the United States in the 1940s and 1950s. ____71____ Because they are short, cheap and appear a month in local shops. Many are about superheroes such a superman and Batman. In comic books, superheroes are always good. ____72____ At the end of every story, the superhero always wins.
    You can still buy this kind of comic book, but in the 1970s and 1980s a new form of comic book appeared. ____73____ The change from the old to the new style is perhaps clearest in Frank Miller’s Batman: The dark Knight Returns. ____74____ While he tries to be good, he is not always successful, and he does not always win. In the same way, in the graphic novel Watchmen, the superheroes are like real human beings with all their problems, and they are not always good people. Watchmen became very popular, and was the only graphic novel on Time magazine’s list of the best 100 books.
    While graphic novels look like comic books, they are more like novels, and most are not really for children. ____75____
    A.This is sometimes called a graphic novel.
    B.They have special powers, and they fight bad people.
    C.They are longer and much more expensive than comic books, and are for adults.
    D.In this story, Batman is old.
    E.They really enjoy the comic books.
    F.They are more like magazines than books.


    参考答案:
    1.C    2.A    3.E    4.B    5.F
    【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了好的睡眠对我们很重要,并介绍了拥有好睡眠的方法。
    1.根据“When you don’t get enough sleep, you’re not at your best”和“Be active(活跃的)during the day”以及下文可知,空格处应为总述性话语,引出下文拥有好睡眠的方法,选项C“所以让我们来谈谈如何有一个好的睡眠”符合语境。故选C。
    2.根据“You may see how much running around little kids do and how well they sleep”和“It can help you relax”可知,空格处应与运动相关,选项A“所以每天至少锻炼60分钟”符合语境。故选A。
    3.根据“Get into a good sleep habit”和“It can help your body get into a habit”可知,空格处应为睡眠习惯,选项E“每天在同一时间睡觉和起床”符合语境。故选E。
    4.根据“If you don’t go to sleep in 20 minutes, leave your bedroom and do something to relax”可知,空格处应举例自己可以做的让自己放松的事情,选项B“例如,你可以阅读或听音乐”符合语境。故选B。
    5.根据“This can help you sleep better. Be sure not to have tea or coffee at night”可知,空格处应介绍睡前可以喝的东西,选项F“你也可以在睡觉前喝牛奶”符合语境。故选F。
    6.C    7.F    8.E    9.B    10.A

    【导语】本文主要介绍了智能技术对农业的影响。
    6.根据“Drones (无人机), apps, driverless tractors”和“Let’s take a look.”可推断,空格处应该是跟新技术如何改变农业有关,选项C“这些技术是如何改变世界上最古老的工作之一的?”符合语境。故选C。
    7.根据“With the help of them, farmers closely watch their crops, find pests and make sure that water is being used efficiently.”可推断,空格处应该是表达无人机能看到庄稼、害虫等的特质,选项F“无人机就像天空中的眼睛。”符合语境。故选F。
    8.根据“There are now driverless tractors that can work in fields around the clock. Pulling in a grain cart, the tractor can automatically receive grain from a combine, and then send the cart to be unloaded”可知,空格处应该是表达无人驾驶拖拉机可以帮助农民播种和收割,选项E“这个优秀的技术可以帮助农民种植和收获!”符合语境。故选E。
    9.根据“One of the most important jobs of a farmer is to make sure that plants get water. A new smartphone app called Smart Iririgation can help.”可推断,空格处表达智能灌溉技术跟水有关的技术,选项B“该应用程序使用GPS技术告诉农民什么时候给作物浇水。”符合语境。故选B。
    10.根据“It connects with the closet weather station to learn about local rainfall.”可推断,空格处表达农作物需要的水量有关,选项A“然后它知道植物每天需要多少水。”符合语境。故选A。
    11.E    12.D    13.C    14.A    15.B

    【导语】本文讲述了亚洲国家是怎么庆祝中春节的。
    11.根据前句“Different countries have different habits.”和后文内容可知,介绍了亚洲国家如何庆祝中春节的,选项E“但是你知道亚洲国家是如何庆祝中春节的吗?”符合语境,故选E。
    12.根据前句“Taizong gladly received the cakes and handed them out to his soldiers.”太宗高兴地收到了月饼,并把它们分给了士兵,可知此处应说的是月饼,选项D“从那时起,人们开始在中春节吃月饼”符合语境,故选D。
    13.根据后句“People get together with family and plan their activities around their children on this important day.”在这么重要的一天,人们与家人们聚在一起,围绕孩子计划他们的活动,可知此处表述内容应与家庭有关,选项C“这是这个国家最流行的家庭假期之一”符合语境,故选C。
    14.根据前句“In the daytime, the families visit their tombs and offer them rice and fruits.”白天,家人去扫墓,给他们米饭和水果,可知接下来应说晚上要做什么,选项A“在晚上,孩子们穿他们最喜欢的衣服并且跳舞”符合语境,故选A。
    15.根据后句“This tradition is now so popular that people keep it for several evenings, enjoying the delicious food and the full moon.”这个传统现在非常流行,人们把它保留了好几个晚上,来享受美味食物和圆月,可知此处说的是一种食物,选项B“不像中国,当地人经常吃粽子”符合语境,故选B。
    16.F    17.C    18.D    19.B    20.A

    【导语】本文是议论文,介绍了一些解决拖延症的方法。
    16.根据下文“However,everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today!”可知,人们需要摆脱拖延症,由此可知,拖延症有危害,选项F“拖延总是让我们的生活变得糟糕。”符合语境。故选F。
    17.结合上文“As you complete each task, check it off.”可知,每完成一个任务就画上一个钩,这会让人有成就感。选项C“这会给你一种成功的感觉。”符合语境。故选C。
    18.根据上文“Break large tasks up into small ones.”可知,本文介绍的解决拖延症的方法之一就是把大任务分成小任务去完成,由此可知直接做大任务会导致人们出现拖延的问题。选项D“一个大项目会阻止你开始。”符合语境。故选D。
    19.根据下文“If your workplace is full of distractions, you will need to make some chances.”可知,你要改变你的工作场所,选项B“改变你的工作环境。”符合语境。故选B。
    20.根据“One way to solve this problem is to work on it for only five minutes first,and then decide whether or not to continue.”可知,此处建议人们可以先工作五分钟然后再决定是否把这项工作继续下去。由此可知人们是有可能会把这项工作继续下去的。选项A“一旦你开始,你就可能继续并完成它。”符合语境。故选A。
    21.F    22.C    23.A    24.D    25.B

    【导语】本文介绍了BBC的新纪录片的一些情况以及诗人杜甫的一些个人生平。
    21.根据“a new BBC documentary, which is aiming at introducing the beauty and fascination of traditional literature, was brought to the public”可知最近,一部旨在介绍传统文学之美和魅力的新BBC纪录片被带到了公众面前。选项F“它很快引起了许多中国文化爱好者的兴趣,并取得了成功。”符合语境,故选F。
    22.根据“Born in 712, Du lived at the time of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756). In his earlier years, he was hopeful for the future and did his best to serve the government.”可知此处是介绍杜甫的生活状况,选项C“这部时长一小时的电影还介绍了诗人的人生经历。”符合语境,故选C。
    23.根据“However, his life was changed by the An Lushan Rebellion (安史之乱).”以及“Through ups and downs”可知安史之乱改变了他的生活,选项A“他开始过艰苦的生活。”符合语境,故选A。
    24.根据“the poet never stopped writing and about 1,500 poems have been kept over the ages. ”可知这位诗人从未停止写作,大约1500首诗流传至今。可推测出后文会提及这些诗表达诗人怎样的情感,选项D“在这些诗中,他表达了他对祖国和人民的关心。”符合语境,故选D。
    25.根据“Without doubt, Du is a cultural symbol of ancient China. But his excellent works have also interested people outside of China.”可知杜甫是中国古代的文化象征。但他的优秀作品也吸引了中国以外的人,选项B“不仅对中国,对全世界都有重要价值。”符合语境,故选B。
    26.C    27.B    28.D    29.A    30.E

    【导语】本文主要讲短视频,在抖音和快手各大平台比较受中学生的欢迎,有一些学生甚至有自己的粉丝。并讲述过度使用这些app产生的问题及平台采取的相关措施。
    26.根据“Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou”可知此处介绍小视频,故选项C“这些视频的长度从15秒到几分钟不等。”符合语境。故选C。
    27.根据“According to the report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos.”可知此处讲的是对应用程序对用户的调查报告,故选项B“大部分的这些应用当中的用户都是年轻人,包括青少年。”符合语境。故选B。
    28.根据“For example, a12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance.”可知此处讲的是青少年在应用程序上发的小视频,故选项D“许多青少年也喜欢和他人分享他们做的有趣的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
    29.根据“Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying.”可知此处讲的是青少年使用这些App产生的问题,故选项A“然而,这些视频也会导致麻烦。”符合语境。故选A。
    30.根据“To deal with this problem. Douyin added a new function(功能). ”可知此处讲的是抖音出台的一些控制措施,故选项E“如果有人使用应用程序一天超过两小时它会锁住应用程序。”符合语境。故选E。
    31.D    32.E    33.A    34.B    35.C

    【导语】本文主要讲了在家可以获得乐趣的简单方法,比如利用厨房里的简单用品,制作一些像绿植、冷饮、蛋糕等物品。
    31.根据后文“You can also plant the root in soil and grow them.”可知,此处应说的是种植的地点,选项D“现在是时候把它们放在一个有足够水的玻璃杯里了”符合语境。故选D。
    32.根据上文“Also, you maybe love to make drink top with any fruit you like.”可知此处在说你可能喜欢用任何你喜欢的水果制作饮料,说的是一些水果,选项E“例如,你可以试着在上面放一些甜美可爱的樱桃”符合语境。故选E。
    33.根据下文“Did you know that rice cookers in your kitchen can be used to make delicious cakes?”可知此处说的是厨房里的电饭煲可以用来制作美味的蛋糕,选项A“在厨房使用简单的工具”符合语境。故选A。
    34.根据前文“Before you take it out, make sure whether it is baked well.”及下文“If you think you need to heat it up, press the button again.”可知此处在讲取出之前,先确定它是否烤得好,如果需要加热,继续按下键加热,进一步推知,此处在讲需打开电饭煲了,要注意安全,选项B“但要小心别烫伤手指”符合语境。故选B。
    35.根据下文“However, what you get is in the pleasure of making things on your own. It is well worth trying.”可知此处转折,在讲你得到的是自己制作东西的乐趣,这很值得一试。选项C“在市场上买一些真的很方便”与其对应,符合语境。故选C。
    36.B    37.F    38.E    39.A    40.C

    【导语】本文主要讲述了George 和他的朋友去年经历了一场不愉快的野营旅行,所以今年重新准备,准备开始一场全新的,美好的野营旅行。
    36.根据“They got a flat tire (爆胎) on the way and a bear took some of their food away at night. They didn’t feel happy”可知,野营遇到了一系列不开心的事情,B选项“去年,他们的野营旅行并不成功”符合,故选B。
    37.根据“George is going to take a spare tire”可知,此处介绍他们结合去年的经验,今年打算做得更好,F选项“卡洛斯要去找一个更好的地方放它们的食物”符合,故选F。
    38.根据“They plan to go mountain climbing, go hiking and go fishing”可知,此处介绍他们的计划,E选项“他们还计划打几场比赛”符合,故选E。
    39.根据“The day of the camping trip is getting near”可知,时间离得越来越近,他们迫不及待了,A选项“乔治和卡洛斯等不及了”符合,故选A。
    40.根据“At the last minute, George suddenly remembers that it is important to bring matches, lanterns, and flashlights”可知,把这些物品准备好了,C选项“他们很快就把它们准备好了”符合,故选C。
    41.C    42.D    43.F    44.A    45.B

    【导语】本文主要是介绍对于保持苗条和健康一些新的发现。
    41.根据下文“Here are some new studies.”可知上文跟保持健康有关,选项C“但是你真的知道如何保持健康与苗条吗?”符合语境,故选C。
    42.根据下文“People without enough sleep are fatter”可知空格处与睡眠有关,选项D“睡眠越少,腿和胳膊越胖。”符合语境,故选D。
    43.根据下文“The study shows that”可知空格处跟研究报告有关,选项F“然后他们研究了来自美国的9,413人。”符合语境,故选F。
    44.根据上文“Dinner is important.”可知空格处与晚餐有关,选项A“许多人为了减肥而不吃晚餐。”符合语境,故选A。
    45.根据上文“scientists asked people to watch a television show”可知空格处与看电视节目有关,选项B“他们发现那些看电视节目的人吃食物更多。”符合语境,故选B。
    46.C    47.E    48.F    49.A    50.B

    【导语】本文针对孩子们在网上聊天时如何保护安全、规避风险提出了几条建议。
    46.根据“Stick to safer sites. … Some sites have age restrictions, so you might want to lie about your age.”可知,有些网站有年龄限制,所以你可能谎报自己的年龄点击这些不安全的网站,故“在你长大之前,说实话并避免这些网站会更安全。”承接上文,符合语境。故选C。
    47.根据“If someone can sign in as you, you will have no control over what they do or say.”可知,如果有人以你的身份登录,你将无法控制他们的言行,因为每个人都会认为这是你自己本身,故“每个人都会认为这是你!”符合语境。故选E。
    48.根据“you shouldn’t share it with anyone online, not even your best friends”可知,本段主要介绍不要随意在网上发布自己的私人信息,一旦信息被分享到网络就很难再删除,故“永远不要告诉陌生人你住在哪里或你的电话号码。”符合语境。故选F。
    49.根据“Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying or saying strange things to other kids.”可知,当你看到一些奇怪的或者不良的网络行为时,要及时的告知成年人,故“如果你看到奇怪或不良的网上行为,一定要告诉他们。”符合语境。故选A。
    50.根据“Be choosy about your online friends.”及本段内容可知,本段与网上交友有关,我们不能独自一人去约见网友或者给出自己的个人信息,故“但是网上的朋友和现实生活中的朋友是不一样的。”符合语境。故选B。
    51.A    52.F    53.D    54.B    55.D

    【导语】本文围绕人们越来越关注自身健康的话题展开,引出了人们在饮食方面做出的改变。
    51.根据“Have you had your meal?”以及“Recently, a new greeting has appeared in many Chinese cities”可知,空格上填的是问句形式的问候语,结合选项可知,选项A“你减肥了吗?”符合语境。故选A。
    52.根据“food-delivery services(外卖) have been growing fast and going into every corner of Chinese cities.”可知,因为外卖发展迅速,并且已经渗透到中国城市的每一个角落,中国人很容易买到世界各地的食物。选项F“所以中国人可以很容易地从世界各地获得食物”符合语境。故选F。
    53.根据过去“I used to eat a lot of unhealthy food, which brought me much trouble”和现在“but now after eating healthy food”的变化可知,身体状况变好了。选项D“我能感觉到我的身体又恢复了健康”符合语境。故选D。
    54.根据“Many people believe it is not enough only to control food intake.”以及“Jiang Yichen, ..., does exercise if he finishes work early”可知,空格处谈到的是锻炼方面的问题。选项B“锻炼也很重要”符合语境。故选B。
    55.根据空格前的“Doing sports provides me with energy”可知,空格上所填内容说的是运动带来的好处。选项E“它也让我感到快乐和放松”符合语境。故选E。
    56.B    57.D    58.C    59.F    60.E

    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了现在越来越多的孩子热衷于电子产品,手部力量缺乏锻炼而不能很好的握笔。
    56.根据“More and more children are more interested in using computers or mobile phones than using pencils or pens.”可知,越来越多的孩子相比与使用铅笔和钢笔,他们对使用电脑和手机更加的感兴趣。这是一种不好的现象,下文应是此种现象会引发一些不良的后果。B选项“这可能会导致一些问题”符合语境。故选B。
    57.根据上句“Now, children spend so much time on computers or mobile phones that they cannot hold a pencil properly.”可知,孩子们因花费太多时间在电脑和手机上,不能正确地握笔,下句应解释不能正确握笔的原因。D选项“因为孩子使用铅笔越来越少,他们的手不够强壮而不能恰当地写作”符合语境。故选D。
    58.根据“The researcher said technology is changing the way of children’s writing, drawing or making things.”可知,科技正在改变孩子们写作、画画以及制作东西的方式,下句应解释具体改变的方式。C选项“越来越多的孩子正在使用科技来做这些事情”符合语境。故选C。
    59.根据“It’s easier to give a child an iPad than to encourage him to do some muscle(肌肉)building activities such as building blocks, cutting and sticking, or pulling toys and ropes”可知,给孩子一个iPad,比让他做一些肌肉锻炼的活动更容易,下文应介绍不良现象所到来的结果。F选项“正因为如此,他没有掌握握笔的必要技能”符合语境。故选F。
    60.根据“One expert said if a child isn’t strong enough to hold a pencil, perhaps his whole body is weak.”可知,这是专家的提出的问题,下句应是专家的建议。E选项“她说爬树比在网上看视频更有利于孩子的身体健康”符合语境。故选E。
    61.D    62.F    63.A    64.E    65.C

    【导语】本文作者讲述了时间管理是很重要的,并提出了一些时间管理的建议。
    61.根据“For example, I might shout at them for troubling me when I was working.”可推断,空格处应该是跟作者跟别人生气有关,选项D“我经常因为没有好好安排时间而生家人的气。”符合语境。故选D。
    62.根据“As time goes by, I realize that time management is very important in our everyday life.”和“Another piece of advice is to plan a timetable for yourself.”可推断,空格处应该是针对时间管理提建议,选项F“处理时间管理的最佳建议是“把它分解成小块”。”符合语境。故选F。
    63.根据“It’s really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small, manageable tasks.”可推断,空格处应该跟完成具体任务有关,选项A“然后你就可以一步一步地工作,只要你完成了一小部分,你就会有成就感。”符合语境。故选A。
    64.根据“Another piece of advice is to plan a timetable for yourself. It doesn’t have to be the one that you follow completely.”可知,时间表不用完成遵守,由此推断,空格处应该表达参考时间表有关的内容,选项E“它只是作为一个向导。”符合语境。故选E。
    65.根据“You can compare your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use your time.”可推断,空格处应该跟建议有关,选项C“最后一个建议是总是为自己设定最后期限。”符合语境。故选C。
    66.E    67.B    68.D    69.A    70.C

    【导语】本文讲述了马克一直为家人买礼物攒钱,但是买完礼物结账时发现钱丢了,这时一位女士帮助了他,并希望他能够把这个“帮助”继续传递下去。
    66.根据“Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car.”可推断,作者应该是开车送马克去买礼物的地方,选项E“我开车送他去附近的一家超市。”符合语境。故选E。
    67.根据“… and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not here!”可推断,空格处应该跟马克丢钱有关,选项B“他的口袋里有个洞,但没有钱。”符合语境。故选B。
    68.根据“You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you.”可知,下文表达了一位女士给马克提供了帮助,由此推断,空格处应该是表达发生了令人惊讶的事情,选项D“然后一件令人惊讶的事情发生了。”符合语境。故选D。
    69.根据“When you grow up. I would like you to find someone you can help.”可知,空格处应该跟帮别人有关,选项A“当你帮助别人时,我知道你会和我现在一样感到高兴。”符合语境。故选A。
    70.根据“I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the fire.”可知,马克在生活中也用实际行动帮助他人,由此推断,空格处应该跟马克答应帮助他的那位女士帮助他人有关,选项C“我想向她保证马克永远不会忘记把它(指帮助别人)传下去。”符合语境。故选C。
    71.F    72.B    73.A    74.D    75.C

    【导语】本文主要介绍了漫画书的历史和发展,以及后来漫画小说的出现及他们之间的不同。
    71.根据空格后句“Because they are short, cheap and appear a month in local shops.”可知,漫画书很短,很便宜,并且每月发行,很像杂志。选项F“比起书来,它们更像杂志”符合语境。故选F。
    72.根据空格后句“At the end of every story, the superhero always wins.”可知,超人与坏人战斗后才能取得胜利。选项B“他们有特殊能力,他们与能打败坏人。”符合语境,故选B。
    73.根据空格前句“in the 1970s and 1980s a new form of comic book appeared.”可知,一个新型的漫画书出现了,人们给它起了一个名字。选项A“有时它被称作漫画小说。”符合语境,故选A。
    74.根据空格前句“The change from the old to the new style is perhaps clearest in Frank Miller’s Batman: The dark Knight Returns.”可知,此处在讨论Batman,选项D“在这个故事中,蝙蝠侠老了。”符合语境。故选D。
    75.根据空格前句“While graphic novels look like comic books, they are more like novels, and most are not really for children.”可知,漫画小说不孩子们看的,是给成人看的。选项C“他们比漫画书更长,更贵,而且是给成人看的。”符合语境。故选C。

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