人教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 2 What time do you go to school（测基础）

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

（测基础）

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1. He is very busy. He ________ watches TV in the evening.

A. always B. usually C. hardly ever

2. My father has a new ________. He says that he has much ________ to do every day.

A. job; job B. work; work C. job; work D. work; job

3. There are many tall trees on ________ sides of the street.

A. both B. all C. either

4.—The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.

—Fantastic! I can't wait. Thank you so much.

A. none B. both C. all D. either

5.David is interested in history. He ________visits the museum first when he travels in China.

A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom

6.—What time is it now?

—It's________.

A.at three o'clock  B.at a quarter at three

C. a quarter to three  D. forty-five past three

7.—What time is it?

—It's about half ________ four.

A.at B. past C.to

8. My mother usually _______ at six o'clock in the morning.

A. get up B.to get up C.am getting D. gets up

9. Mom is cooking tomato soup. It ________ so good.

A. sounds B. tastes C. smells

10. I live only 500 hundred meters away from the school, so I ________ go to school on foot.

A. usually B. never C. sometimes

11. Mrs. Black _______ makes her lessons interesting. Students don't like her at all.

A. sometimes B. never C. always

12. Linda ________ speaks Chinese because she knows it just a little.

A. often B. seldom C. sometimes

13.—It is so hot and dry!

—It ________ rains here in summer.

A. hardly B. always C. usually

14. The boy is always late for school because he ________ gets up early in the morning.

A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always

15.—What time is Jay's concert?

—It's ________ three o'clock ________ the afternoon.

A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in D. at; at

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Now it's time for summer vacation. It's too hot. Lily doesn't like the   1  . She can't go and climb the mountain, and she can't go   2   in the river by herself, either.   3   it's too dangerous. For most of the time, she stays at home, blowing the air conditioning（空调）, doing her homework, watching TV or   4  . Sometimes the TV shows are kind of   5  , so she goes to bed early after finishing doing her homework. She likes lying on her bed. In the   6   room, she sleeps   7   hours every day. It's relaxing. Her mother cooks delicious food for her every day. She eats very happily. But there's another  8  . Because the doesn't do   9  , she gets fat! How   10   it is for a girl!

1.A.food B.weather C.language D.day

2.A.fishing B.camping C.swimming D.shopping

3.A.So B.If C.Because D.But

4.A.talking B.listening C.sleeping D.hearing

5.A.interesting B.funny C.exciting D.boring

6.A.hot B.cool C.cold D.warm

7.A.one B.short C.big D.long

8.A.questions B.way C.problem D.road

9.A.work B.job C.exercises D.sports

10.A.fun B.good C.terrible D.excellent

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

Mr. and Mrs. Black live in a small house near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Black comes back from work very late. At that time, his wife and the child are asleep. So he opens the door of his house with his key and comes in very quietly.

One night he came home very late. But he couldn't find his key. He rang the bell（铃）. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. He knocked（敲，击）at the window. He called his wife's name. He shouted but he did not wake her up. At last he stopped and thought for some minutes. Then he began to speak like a small child. "Mother," he said. "I want to go to the washroom." He spoke quite quietly but at once Mrs. Black woke up. Then he spoke to her and she opened the door for him.

1. Mr. Black and his wife lived in ________.

A. a small country B. London C. a small house D. New York

2. Mr. Black often came back ________.

A. early  B. from work very late 

C.at ten am  D.in the morning

3. Mr. Black couldn't open the door because ________.

A. he came home late 

B. he couldn't find the key to the door

C. he couldn't wake up his wife 

D. the door was broken

4. Mr. Black spoke like a child because ________.

A. he looked like a child B. he wanted to wake up his children

C. he wanted to wake up his wife D. he was ill

5. Which of the following is RIGHT?（下面哪一项是正确的）

A. The Blacks lived in a small house near London.

B. One night he came home early.

C. At last Mrs. Black heard the doorbell.

D. Mr. Black was ill.

B

Peppa and George are sister and brother. Their room is not tidy. A yellow toy box is in the room, but toys are not in it. They are everywhere on the floor. Look! A clock is on the floor, too. I's white.

"Come on. Tidy up the room," Dad says. "I can help George and Mom can help Peppa."

"We can have a race (比赛)," Peppa says.

"OK," Dad says. "See who can tidy up first."

Peppa puts four books in the green bookcase. Mom puts some toys into the toy box. Dad puts the clock on the desk and George helps tidy up the room, too.

Who wins the race? They all win. Look at the tidy room!

1. A ________ is on the floor.   

A. yellow clock B. white clock C. yellow radio D. white radio

2. Where does Mom put the toys?

A. On the desk. B. On the floor. C. In the bookcase. D. In the box.

3. Which is TRUE?

A. The toy box is white. B. It's Peppa's parents' room.

C. They have a green bookcase. D. Peppa puts the clock on the desk.

4. The word "wins" means "________" in Chinese.

A.赢得 B.需要 C.准备 D.期待

5.What's the best title (最好的标题)?

A. Peppa's brother B. Peppa's parents

C. Help me find books D. Tidy up the room

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    Birthdays in different countries are very different. People do different things on their birthdays.

    In China, people usually eat noodles on their birthdays. Because it means "long life". People always have a family dinner on birthdays. In old days, when a baby was one year old, the parents put many things in front of the baby, such as food, a book, a pen or other things. They let the baby choose one of the things. People call it Zhuazhou in Chinese.

    ①In America or Britain, people often have a birthday party. Their family and friends will come to the party. There is always a birthday cake. There are candles on the cake. People blow out the candles and cut the cake. Everyone sings the birthday song Happy Birthday. Now many Chinese families do the same thing like this. ③They have a birthday cake too.

    ②人们在生日时总是收到礼物。In China, people never open their presents at once. But in America or Britain, people always open the presents at once. They will thank their family and friends for the presents. Their family and friends will put birthday present cards in the presents. After the party, people always write a card or letter to thank the owner of the party.

1. Why do Chinese people eat noodles on their birthdays?
__________________________________________________________

2.把①翻译成汉语。

__________________________________________________________

3.把②翻译成英语。

__________________________________________________________

4.写出③的同义句。

__________________________________________________________

5.Do Chinese people open the presents at once?

__________________________________________________________

五、根据汉语提示补全句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1. 我6点起床,6点10分穿上衣服。

I__________ at 6:00 and __________at 6:10.

2.在这条路上有一家广播电台和一个汽车站。

On this road there is a __________and a__________

3.在这个问题上,要么你对,要么我对。

____________ you ____________ I ____________ right on this question.

4.这个男孩太小，不会穿衣服。

The boy is too young to ______ ______.

5.我没有很多的时间吃午饭, 所以中午我不回家。

I don’t have_____ ____ _____lunch, so I don't go home at noon.

六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

A: Hello, Tom. How are you?

B: Very well, thank you. And you?

A: I'm fine too. ①_____

B: My school is big and nice. I love it very much.

A: ②_____

B: It starts at 8:00 in the morning. ③_____

A: In my school, our lessons also begin at 8:00 a.m. ④_____

B: My favourite lessons are math and Chinese.

A: I love math too. But I'm not good at Chinese.

B: ⑤_____ I will help you with Chinese.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

根据下表介绍体育老师Mr. Dean星期天的主要活动。

要求: 1.必须包含上述表格中的所有要点。

2.不少于60词。

Mr. Dean's Day

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析

一、单选题

1.答案：C

解析：句意：他非常忙。他在晚上几乎不看电视。考查副词辨析。always总是，一直；usually通常；hardly ever几乎不。根据“He is very busy.”可知，因为忙所以几乎没有时间看电视。故选C。

2.答案：C

解析：句意：我父亲有一份新工作。他说他每天有很多工作要做。考查名词辨析。job和work都是“工作”的意思，job是可数名词，work是不可数名词。第一空有不定冠词a修饰，用可数名词job。第二空有much修饰，用不可数名词work。故选C。

3.答案：A

解析：句意：街道两旁有许多高大的树木。考查代词辨析。both两者；all所有，全部（三者及以上）；either（两者之中）任意一个。根据“sides of the street”可知，此处指街道的两边，应用both。故选A。

4.答案：B

解析：句意：—东湖离黄鹤楼不远，所以你可以在一天内轻松地参观两个地方。—太好了！我都等不及了，非常感谢。考查代词辨析。none一个也没有（三者及以上全部否定）；both两者都；all 全、都（三者及以上肯定）；either两者中的任一个。根据“The East Lake is not far from the Yellow Crane Tower”可知，东湖离黄鹤楼不远；此处强调两个地方，而且两地离得不远，因此应是可以在一天内轻松地参观两个地方，表示两者都用both，故选B。

5.答案：A

解析：句意：David对历史感兴趣。他来中国旅行时总是先参观博物馆。考查频率副词辨析。always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；seldom几乎不。根据“David is interested in history.”可知此处应用“always”，表示总是先参观博物馆。故选A。

6.答案：C

解析：句意：—现在几点了？—现在是两点四十五分。考查时间的表达。at three o'clock在三点，不符合句意，回答时间用“It's+钟点”，钟点前不加at，排除A、B选项；根据时间的表达方式，先说分钟再说时点，当分钟数小于等于30时，用past；当分钟数大于30时，用to；排除D选项。故选C。

7.答案：B

解析：句意：—现在几点了？—大约四点半。考查介词辨析。at后加具体时刻；past经过；to到。根据“half...four.”可知此处是指四点半，half past four“四点半”。故选B。

8.答案：D

解析：句意：我妈妈通常在早上六点起床。考查一般现在时。本句时间状语为at six o'clock in the morning“每天早晨六点”，用一般现在时，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，且主语是My mother“我的妈妈”，是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，用gets up。故选D。

9.答案：C

解析：句意：妈妈正在煮西红柿汤。味道好香。考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“Mom is cooking tomato soup, it...so good.”可知，妈妈正在做汤，所以是闻起来很香，故选C。

10.答案：A

解析：句意：我住的地方离学校只有500米远，所以我通常步行上学。考查频率副词。usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“I live only 500 hundred meters away from the school”可知，因为距离学校短，所以通常步行上学，故选A。

11.答案：B

解析：考查副词。sometimes有时；never从不；always总是；根据"Students don't like her at all."可知，学生们不喜欢她的课，说明她的课一点都不有趣，故选B。

12.答案：B

解析：琳达很少说中文，因为她只懂一点点。often经常；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据because she knows it just a little"因为她只懂一点点"可知，"很少"说中文。故选：B。

13.答案：A

解析：A.hardly几乎不；B.always总是；C.usually通常；根据题干It is so hot and dry!可知应说这里夏天很少下雨。故选A。

14.答案：A

解析：考查频率副词。never决不；often经常；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“The boy is always late for school”，可知应该是从不早起，故选A。

15.答案：A

解析：句意：—周杰伦的音乐会是什么时候？—在下午三点钟。在时间点前用介词at，在上下午晚上用介词in，在具体的某天用介词on，故选A.

二、完形填空

1.答案：B

解析：句意：莉莉不喜欢这里的天气。food食物；weather天气；language语言；day日子。根据“it's too hot.”可知不喜欢炎热的天气，故选B。

2.答案：C

解析：句意：她不能去爬山，她也不能一个人去河里游泳。fishing钓鱼；camping野营；swimming游泳；shopping购物。根据“she can't go...in the river by herself....it's too dangerous”可知是指在河里游泳，故选C。

3.答案：C

解析：句意：因为太危险了。So所以；If如果；Because因为；But但是。前后是因果关系，因为危险，所以不能一个人去河里游泳，故选C。

4.答案：C

解析：句意：大部分时间，她待在家里，吹空调，做作业，看电视或睡觉。talking谈论；listening听；sleeping睡觉；hearing听见。根据“ so she goes to bed early after finishing doing her homework”可知是在家睡觉，故选C。

5.答案：D

解析：句意：有时电视节目有点无聊，所以她做完作业就早早上床睡觉。interesting有趣的；funny滑稽的；exciting兴奋的；boring无聊的。根据“Sometimes the TV shows are kind of ...so she goes to bed early after finishing doing her homework”可知是指电视节目无聊时，就会早早上床睡觉，故选D。

6.答案：B

解析：句意：在凉爽的房间里，她每天睡很长时间。hot热的；cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；warm温暖的。根据“She likes lying on her bed. In the...room, she sleeps...hours every day.”结合夏季可知是在凉爽的房间里，故选B。

7.答案：D

解析：句意：在凉爽的房间里，她每天睡很长时间。one一个；short短的；big大的；long长的。根据“It’s relaxing”可知睡了很长时间，故选D。

8.答案：C

解析：句意：但还有另一个问题。questions问题；way方式；problem问题；road路。根据“she gets fat!”可知对于女孩子来说变胖了是一个问题，故选C。

9.答案：D

解析：句意：因为她不做运动，她变胖了！work工作；job工作；exercises练习；sports运动。根据“Because the doesn't do...she gets fat!”可知因为不做运动，所以变胖了，故选D。

10.答案：C

解析：句意：这对一个女孩子来说是多么可怕啊！fun有趣的；good好的；terrible糟糕的；excellent出色的。结合常识可知，变胖了对于女孩来说是很糟糕的，故选C。

三、阅读理解

A

答案：1-5 CBBCA

解析：1.细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Black live in a small house near London with their child.”可知，布莱克先生和他的妻子住在伦敦附近的一所小房子里，故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据“Mr. Black comes back from work very late.”可知，布莱克先生经常回家很晚，故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据“One night he came home very late. But he couldn't find his key.”可知，布莱克先生无法开门，因为他找不到门的钥匙，故选B。

4.推理判断题。根据“Then he began to speak like a small child. ‘Mother,’ he said. ‘I want to go to the washroom. He spoke quite quietly but at once Mrs. Black woke up. Then he spoke to her and she opened the door for him.”可知，布莱克先生说话像个孩子，因为他想叫醒他的妻子，故选C。

5.细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Black live in a small house near London with their child.”可知，布莱克一家住在伦敦附近的一所小房子里。故选A。

B

答案：1-5 BDCAD

解析：1.细节理解题。根据“A clock is on the floor, too. It's white.”可知，白色的钟在地板上，故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据“Mom puts some toys into the toy box.”可知，妈妈把一些玩具放进玩具箱，故选D。

3.细节理解题。根据“Peppa puts four books in the green bookcase.”可知，他们有一个绿色的书柜，故选C。

4.词义猜测题。根据“Who wins the race? They all win. Look at the tidy room!”可知，他们都赢得了比赛，房间变得整洁了，所以单词“win”指的是“赢得”，故选A。

5.标题归纳题。文章讲述了乔治和佩奇在爸爸妈妈的帮助下整理房间的故事，用“Tidy up the room”做标题最合适。故选D。

四、任务型阅读

答案：1. Because it means "long life".

2. 在美国或英国，人们经常举办生日聚会。

3. People always get/receive presents on their birthdays.

4. They also have a birthday cake.

5. No,/No, they don't.

解析：1.根据短文第二段中的"In China, people usually eat noodles on their birthdays. Because it means 'long life'."可知答案。

4. too意为"也"，通常放在句末；also也表示"也"，通常放在句中，而且放在be动词，情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前。

5.根据最后一段中的"In China, people never open their presents at once."可知答案。

五、根据汉语提示补全句子

1.答案：get up, get dressed

2.答案：radio station, bus station

3.答案：Either, or, am

4.答案：get dressed

5.答案：much time for

六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话

答案：①-⑤DCBEA
解析：①根据答语中的"我的学校又大又漂亮"可知, 所缺的问句是D, 该句的含义是"你的学校是什么样子的?"。

②根据答语"早上八点开始上课"可知, 所缺的问句是C。

③根据上下文可知, 所缺的句子是B, 此时两个人谈论的是他们各自的学校开始上课的时间。

④根据答语"我最喜欢的课是数学和语文"可知, 所缺的问句是E。

⑤设空处前提到了"但是我不擅长语文", 并且根据答语中的"我会帮你学语文的"可知, 所缺的句子是A"别担心"。

七、书面表达

答案：

Mr. Dean's Day

Our PE teacher Mr. Dean is busy every Sunday. In the morning, he gets up at five, and he does sports at six. Then he meets friends at nine. From ten thirty to eleven thirty, he plays the guitar. In the afternoon, he plays soccer and does some shopping. In the evening, he has dinner with his parents at seven. Then he watches TV. He takes a shower at ten and goes to bed at ten thirty.