【分层单元卷】人教版英语7年级下册Unit3·C培优测试(含答案)

7年级下·英语 培优测试人教版【分层单元卷】人教版英语7年级下册Unit 3·C培优测试一、单项选择(共20分)1．(本题1分)Ruby, ________ her grandpa ________ table tennis.A．like; likes B．likes; likes C．likes; like D．like; like2．(本题1分)— Do you usually go to school ________ foot? — No, I usually go there ________ my father’s car because it is far from my home to school.A．by; by B．on; by C．by; in D．on; in3．(本题1分)—________ is it from here to the bus stop?—About one minute’s walk.A．How long B．How much C．How old D．How far4．(本题1分)—________ is it from your home to school?  —It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much5．(本题1分)The picture made me ________ my childhood.A．think of B．think about C．think over D．thought of6．(本题1分)—________ do you usually come to school in the morning? —By bike.A．What B．Where C．When D．How7．(本题1分)I want to send Mary a card ________ post. She may ________ it in a few days.A．for, receive B．by, receives C．by, receive D．to, receive8．(本题1分)—_________ is it from Haikou to Sanya?—It's about three hours' drive.A．How soon B．How long C．How far9．(本题1分)— How does the banana milk shake ___________?— Delicious. I’d like to have another glass.A．look B．smell C．taste D．sound10．(本题1分)His little brother is ________.A．five years old B．five-year-old C．five-year D．five years11．(本题1分)Nancy often ________ a bike to her school.A．takes B．drives C．rides D．by12．(本题1分)—________ is it from your home to the bank?— Three miles.A．How far B．How much C．How soon D．How long13．(本题1分)It’s better for us to use solar power ________ the car.A．drive B．driving C．to drive14．(本题1分)—______ is it from your home to your school?—It is about 10 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often15．(本题1分)— Do you go to school by________ train? — No. I take ________ subway.A．/; the               B．the; a                     C．a; the16．(本题1分)—Can I help you?—I’d like to ________ a quiet room for￥500 a month.A．have B．busy C．live D．rent17．(本题1分)Jane is ________ girl and she is in Grade 1.A．a 8-years-old B．an 8-years-old C．a 8-year-old D．an 8-year-old18．(本题1分)—What does the boy look like?—He is ________ his father. He also ________ eating mangoes.A．likes; like B．like; like C．likes; likes D．like; likes19．(本题1分)It’s a very old song, so ______ young people know it.A．few B．a few C．many20．(本题1分)Communication is a ________ between the young and the old.A．way B．road C．bridge D．boat二、完形填空(共10分)(本题10分)Every school has its own rules. How many ____21____ are there in your school? At some schools, the students ____22____ to wear uniforms on school days. But many students don’t like to wear uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest ____23____ in the world. But the school don’t allow students to wear ____24____ own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their ____25____. They think it is very ____26____ that everyone wears the same. It is very unfair（不公平的）that teachers and students are wearing ____27____. But most of the students ____28____ the rules. What do you think ____29____ it? Do you ____30____ your school uniforms?21．(1分)A．students B．rules C．uniforms D．rulers22．(1分)A．has B．must C．should D．have23．(1分)A．clothes B．shirts C．skirts D．cloth24．(1分)A．their B．they C．them D．themselves25．(1分)A．schoolbags B．books C．uniforms D．desks26．(1分)A．bored B．boring C．interesting D．interested27．(1分)A．same B．differently C．different D．the same28．(1分)A．obey B．agree C．listen D．listen to29．(1分)A．of B．with C．by D．for30．(1分)A．like B．make C．wash D．put on三、阅读单选(共20分)(本题5分)How do you go to school? Do you take a bus or ride a bike? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for some children in one small village in Hunan, it is very difficult. There is no road (路) between the village and the school. The children have to climb down ladders (爬下梯子) to get to school. Yu Xinxin is an 8-year-old girl. She climbs the ladders every day. “My parents are good at it and they tell me how to do it, and now I don’t think too much about how high it is,” she says.It is hard for the villagers to get in and out of the village, too. Their dream is to have a road.31．(1分)For the students in the small village, it is ______ to get to school.A．fun B．boring C．easy D．difficult32．(1分)The students in the small village ______ to get to school.A．cross a river B．cross a bridge C．go on a ropeway D．climb down ladders33．(1分)划线单词“they”指代的是“______”。A．Yu Xinxin’s teachers B．Yu Xinxin’s classmatesC．Yu Xinxin’s parents D．Yu Xinxin’s sisters34．(1分)划线单词“high”的中文意思是“_______”。A．重的 B．高的 C．宽的 D．直的35．(1分)下列哪项陈述是正确的？A．Yu Xinxin is seven years old.B．Yu Xinxin’s parents can climb ladders.C．The villagers don’t want to have a road.D．It is easy for the villagers to get out of the village.(本题5分)“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs. Archer has taught us. It is a simple rule, but it’s not a rule everybody chooses to follow.This morning, I had an experience（经历）with a “rule breaker” during an English exam. I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw James who sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a low voice, “I hope you studied for this test!” I gave him a smile, not sure whether he was joking or not, and returned to my test. This time I leaned（倾身）a little more closely towards my paper, “I can’t see!” James said.“What am I going to do?” I thought to myself. Cheating went against my beliefs. I curled（蜷曲）my arm around my answers.“He’s your friend, and what are friends for?”“You know it’s wrong.”I tapped（轻敲，轻拍）the top of my desk, hoping for an easy way out of this matter. No easy answer came. I just knew I had to do what I felt was right, even if it made James mad. So I guarded（守卫）my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, searching for the right words to say to James. “Sorry, James, but you know me well enough to understand how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly and softly. “But maybe I could help you study before the next test” “OK, Brian,” he smiled. “It might not be easy, but I’ll give it a try.”I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destroyed（破坏）. Mrs. Archer would be proud.36．(1分)Who was the “rule breaker”?A．Mrs. Archer B．James C．Brian D．A boy on the left37．(1分)Which three actions had the same purpose（目的）?①I gave him a smile.        ②I leaned a little more closely towards my paper.③I curled my arm around my answers.    ④I tapped the top of my desk.⑤I guarded my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．②③⑤ D．③④⑤38．(1分)Who said the two underlined sentences and in what way?A．Brian, silently in his mind. B．James, in a low voice.C．Mrs. Al richer, slowly and softly. D．Brian and James, to each other.39．(1分)“Cheating went against my beliefs.” What does “cheating” mean in the sentence?A．抄袭 B．作弊 C．考验 D．检测40．(1分)Why did the writer think Mrs. Archer would be proud?A．Because he and James helped each other in the exam.B．Because both he and James did very well in the exam.C．Because he didn’t let James copy his answers in the exam.D．Because he followed the rule and kept friendship with James.(本题5分)Dear David, I’m very glad you are arriving in my city at 3:00 p.m. this Sunday. Now let me tell you the way to the Blue Sky Restaurant. I’ll meet you there. Take a taxi from the bus station and go down New Bridge Avenue. Go across the big bridge. When you see a bank, turn right and go through Bank Street. You’ll pass three one-way avenues: Sixth Avenue, Seventh Avenue and Eighth Avenue. When you see a big McDonald’s, turn left. Then go along Green Avenue until (直到) you see New Park. Turn left and go down Center Street. The Blue Sky Restaurant is on your right. I hope you have a good trip. Yours, Larry41．(1分)Larry will meet David in a _________.A．bank B．restaurant C．McDonald’s D．park42．(1分)Larry asks David to _________ from the bus station to the Blue Sky Restaurant.A．take a taxi B．take a bus C．ride a bike D．take a plane43．(1分)The big bridge is on _________.A．Center Street B．Bank Street C．New Bridge Avenue D．Sixth Avenue44．(1分)The Blue Sky Restaurant is _________.A．on the left of New Park B．on the right of the bankC．on the left of Green Avenue D．on the right of Center Street45．(1分)Which of the following is TRUE?A．David can see a big McDonald’s on his way to the restaurant.B．David and Larry will have lunch after David’s arrival.C．When David sees a bank, he should turn left.D．There are four avenues in the letter.(本题5分)Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city.You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.46．(1分)Why do many people like to travel by plane?A．Because it is fast. B．Because it is safe.C．Because you can walk around in the plane. D．Because it is cheap.47．(1分)Which is not the good thing about the train?A．It is safe. B．It takes a little more time.C．You can open the windows. D．You can walk around in the train.48．(1分)If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?A．A bus. B．A car. C．A train. D．A bike.49．(1分)What is the bad thing about the car?A．You needn’t go to a station. B．You can start your journey when you want to.C．There are too many cars on the road. D．You needn’t go to a bus station.50．(1分)What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?A．He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C．He likes to take a car because he has a car.D．He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.四、阅读填表(共5分)(本题5分)Animals are our friends. Sometimes they do funny things. Look at the pictures from an English newspaper. The Daily Telegraph chose some funny animal pictures from 2015. Get ready for some good laughs. 根据提供的信息内容，帮助下列学生找出他们喜欢的内容进行匹配。51．(1分)Kate: My friends and I really like to watch the monkey take pictures.52．(1分)Mike: My favorite animal is a squirrel. The squirrel can eat nuts.53．(1分)Gina: I don’t like animals, but I enjoy watching chipmunks smoking.54．(1分)Jack: I want to go to an American aquarium to watch the whale’s show.55．(1分)Scott: I really want to know how Chaska can read newspapers.五、多任务混合阅读(共5分)(本题5分)As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize；they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge（挑战）. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or（1）to become a writer is difficult for you. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing（实现）your dream.In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart.（2）Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of（由……组成）many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficult comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.（3）You shouldn’t watch TV__You’d better study hard instead__It will help you to get better exam results.56．(1分)根据（1）处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）________ ________ difficult ________ you ________ ________ a writer.57．(1分)将（2）处翻译成汉语。________________58．(1分)根据文章中第（3）处句子，填空。（每空一词）Instead of watching TV, you should ________ ________ so that you will get good exam results.59．(1分)在文中找出realize的同义词组：________ ________60．(1分)根据短文内容回答问题：Who does the biggest difficulty come from on the road to your dreams?________________六、阅读还原7选5(共5分)(本题5分)Dear Jill,How about your study? It's Sunday today. I'm writing a letter to you. ___61(1分)___Beijing is different from London. ___62(1分)___ But here people drive on the right side. Most people go to work by bus or by bike. The rush hours (高峰时间) are from seven to nine in the morning and from five to seven in the afternoon. ___63(1分)___ They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday.I have Chinese classes every morning from Monday to Friday. ___64(1分)___ We're all working hard and friendly. ___65(1分)___ We also help them a lot with their English. We're getting along very well.That's all for today. Please write to me soon.Yours,TinaA．People in China work around eight hours a day, five days a week.B．The Chinese students are ready to help with our Chinese.C．I'm going to tell you about things in Beijing.D．We all like playing basketball.E．In our country, we drive on the left side of the road.F．I'm going to visit my uncle in China.G．The students in our class are from many countries.七、短文综合填空(共5分)(本题5分)Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words according to the given letter(s)or the context, using one word for each blank.（请阅读下面的短文，并根据所给的字母或内容提示在空格处填入适当的单词补全短文。每空一词。）Today almost everyone knows how to ride a bicycle. H____66(1分)____, 250 years ago, there were no bicycles at all.The first bicycles did not look like the bicycles we see nowadays. They were usually very tall. People also had t____67(1分)____ stopping. It was easy to fall over. You had to be very brave to ride one of the first bicycles. Later, bicycles became safer. Special tools made it easier for people to ride them. Bicycle riders could stop more e____68(1分)____. Bicycles were also closer to the ground. As a ____69(1分)____, there were fewer accidents than before.There are b____70(1分)____ of bicycles in the world today. People are lucky that bicycles are now very safe to ride! Students ride them to school, and parents ride them to work. Some people also ride bicycles for fun. For example, there are biking clubs in many countries. Other people ride bicycles as part of their job. Biking is even a sport. It can be very exciting to watch biking races.八、短文选词填空(共10分)(本题10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and ____71(1分)____ these cars, and the technology is there.So how do they work? The cars have sensors (传感器) all around which can find other cars and ____72(1分)____ on the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when ____73(1分)____, so the car knows how far it is from the stone or other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and GPS is used so the car knows where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! ____74(1分)____, a central computer system takes in all the information it receives from the sensors and cameras and work out when to speed up, turn and stop.Sound ____75(1分)____ your idea of heaven? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be ____76(1分)____ with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions where you’re going. In addition, computers are generally better ____77(1分)____ than humans. They would also drive ____78(1分)____ than people — they don’t listen to music or talk with friends, they would follow the speed limit and they have quicker reaction times if something bad happens.However, there are many downsides of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulty ____79(1分)____ ethical(道德的) decisions; if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and kill the car’s passengers? There would also be many legal decisions to be made — should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by ____80(1分)____? Or would there need to be a responsible(有责任的) adult with a driver’s licence in the car at all times?九、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)(本题5分)根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A: Good morning, Linda!B: Good morning, Bill! ________81(1分)________?A: Yes, it’s about 15 kilometers. B: Oh, it’s really far. ________82(1分)________?A: I ride a bike to the subway station and then I take the subway.  B: ________83(1分)________?A: About an hour. B: Such a long time!  ________84(1分)________?A: I get up at 6:10. ________85(1分)________?B: Oh, I usually get up at 7:10 because my home is near our school.十、补全对话7选5(共5分)(本题5分)Yang Le:Hi, Paul. ___86(1分)___Paul: Hi,Yang Le.I live in Qingshan Road.Yang Le: ___87(1分)___ Paul: I live six miles(英里) from school.Yang Le:  ___88(1分)___   Paul: By bike. Sometimes in my father’s car.Yang Le: ___89(1分)___Paul: About fifteen minutes.Yang Le: ___90(1分)___Paul: No, I don’t. It takes too much time.A．I like walking to school.B．Do you often stay at home?C．How do you go to school?D．Do you like walking to school?E．Where do you live?F．How long does it take you to get to school by bike?G．How far do you live from school?十一、看图作文(共30分)91．(本题30分)假如你是七年级一班的Lisa，上一节英语课老师让你们课后做一个关于你们班同学上学方式的小调查。请你根据下面图表信息，以“How do we get to school”为题，用英语写一篇60词左右的调查报告。要求：1.必须包含图表中提到的所有内容，可适当发挥；2.词数60词左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．A2．D3．D4．B5．A6．D7．C8．C9．C10．A11．C12．A13．C14．C15．A16．D17．D18．D19．A20．C21．B    22．D    23．A    24．A    25．C    26．B    27．B    28．A    29．A    30．A31．D    32．D    33．C    34．B    35．B36．B    37．C    38．A    39．B    40．D41．B    42．A    43．C    44．D    45．A46．A    47．B    48．B    49．C    50．A51．D    52．E    53．A    54．C    55．B56．     It     is     for     to     become    57．每天坚持告诉自己想要什么，那么你的梦想会实现得更快。    58．     better     study    59．     come     true    60．Yourself61．C    62．E    63．A    64．G    65．B66．(H)owever    67．(t)rouble    68．(e)asily    69．result    70．(b)illions71．testing    72．objects    73．parking    74．Finally    75．like    76．possible    77．drivers    78．more safely    79．making    80．themselves81．Is your home far from our school / Is it far from your home to our school    82．How do you get / go to school    83．How long does it take you to get to school    84．When / What time do you get up in the morning    85．What / How about you86．E    87．G    88．C    89．F    90．D91．例文：I’m Lisa in Class 1, Grade 7. Our English teacher asked the students to do a survey about how we got to school.Two boys get to school on foot. Seven boys and seven girls get to school by motorcycle. Four boys and three girls get to school by bike. Three boys and two girls take the bus to school. And six boys and ten girls get to school by subway.A．Even chipmunks (花栗鼠) learn to smoke. An English woman saw this strange chipmunk on a beach in Spain (西班牙). It has a cigarette (香烟) in his mouth! Smoking is bad. You should stop, chipmunks. B．What’s the news today? Chaska, a one-year-old bear, lived in a US zoo. Chaska likes reading newspapers.C．Look at this beluga whale (大白鲸)! It lives in an American aquarium (水族馆). It tries to get closer to watch the visitors, but only flattens (压扁) its nose on the glass.D．Do I look cool? A monkey in Indonesia (印度尼西亚) takes a camera from a visitor. He takes many pictures of himself.E. What a fat squirrel (松鼠)！It lives in a zoo in the US. People there often give it nuts to eat. So it is now twice the weight it should be.object, they, park, final, make, test, drive, safety, like, impossible