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    这是一份牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3知识点+单元测试卷+答案,共15页。
    牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3知识点+单元测试卷+答案
    8B Unit 3 Online Tour
    单元重点知识点总览
    1. look like 看起来像…
    2. agree的用法
    agree to do sth. 同意做谋事
    agree with sb. 同意某人的意见或看法
    agree on/about sth. 在.....上达成一致意见
    3. send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.
    4. use sth. to do sth.= use sth. for doing sth. 使用某物做某事
    5. almost和nearly的区别
    almost可以同no one, nothing, no, none,nobody,never搭配, 而nearly则不可; 但可以说not nearly, 不可说 农田almost.
    6. Welcome 和Welcome to的区别
    Welcome home!欢迎回家。
    Welcome to my home!欢迎来我家做客。
    7. further和farther的区别
    在做副词时两者都表示距离方面的“更远,较远”;
    在做形容词时:
    further 表示抽象意义,指程度上“更多,更进一步,更深一层”
    farther 只表示距离上“更远,较远”
    8. 数字+hundred/thousand/million
    hundreds of:成百上千/ thousands of:成千上万
    9. be famous for: 因…而著名
    be famous as:作为…而闻名,后接表示身份,职业等名词
    10. be filled with= be full of
    11. dream of: ①做梦,梦见,梦到 ②向往,渴望,想象
    12. opposite:.
    介词:“在…对面”,相当于across from, 常与名词一起构成介词短语,表方位
    相容词:另一边的,对面的,相反的
    副词:在对面
    名词:“相反的人或物,对立面”,常与介词of 一起使用
    13. mind doing sth.
    14. be made up of: 由…组成
    be made in: 在…制造
    be made of: 由…制成的(能看出原材料)
    be made from: 由…制成(看不出原材料).
    15. between:指两者之间
    among:用于三个或三个以上的人或物之中
    16. prepare:
    prepare for = get ready for: 为…做准备
    prepare…for…:“为…准备…”
    17. remember:
    remember to do sth.: 记得去做某事(此事还未做)
    remember doing sth.: 记得已做过某事 (此事已完成)
    18. (It’s)my pleasure: 用于已经帮助别人,别人感谢你时,回答“不客气,没
    关系”
    With pleasure:用于别人请求你帮忙而你还未做,表示答应别人的请求,很
    荣幸能帮你这个忙。
    语法:一般过去时与现在完成时
    一般过去时和现在完成时的主要区别:
    ① 侧重点不同
    现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,侧重于现在的情况; 一般过去时表示过去某个时候发生的动作、存在的状态,与现在没有关系。
    ② 时间状语不同
    现在完成时常与 already, yet, just, never, before, so far等词语以及since和for引导的时间状语连用;一般过去时常和yesterday, last week, just now, in 2004, two days ago等具体的表示过去的时间状语连用。
    ③对谓语动词的要求不同
    现在完成时可表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态,此事往往和表示一段时间的状语连用,这时谓语动词要用延续性动词而不是非延续性动词;一般过去时中的谓语动词没有延续性或非延续性的。
    单元重点短语归纳
    1. look like看起来像
    2. play games玩游戏
    3. search for搜索
    4. how often多久一次
    5. chat with sb.与某人聊天
    6. at the top of在…顶端
    7. click on点击
    8. in the centre of 在…中心
    9. thousands of成千的
    10. be famous for因…而著名
    11. so much for this…到此为止
    12. at the bottom of在…的底部
    13. be made up of由…组成
    14. have/has been to去过(某地)
    15. more than 超过
    16. have a great time玩的开心
    17. places of interest名胜
    18. some day(将来的)某一天
    19. the Sydney House悉尼歌剧院
    20. from…to…从…到…
    21. prepare for 为…做准备
    22. on New Year’s Eve在新年前夜
    23. be filled with充满
    24. take part in参加
    25. learn about了解
    26. hear of听说
    27. the early twentieth century20世纪早期
    28. do word processing进行文字处理
    29. send and receive emails收发电子邮件
    30. come from来自
    31. dream of梦想
    32. travel around the world环游世界
    33. for example例如
    34. my pleasure不客气
    35. see a doctor看医生
    36. places of natural beauty自然景点
    37. the world-famous trade centre世界著名的世贸中心
    句型归纳
    1. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事
    2. welcome to+地点名词 欢迎来到…
    3. It’s the best time to do sth. 做某事最佳时间
    4. Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
    5. It +be+形容词+to do sth. 做某事是…的。
    6. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
    7. sound+形容词 听起来…
    8. 一段时间+ago …之前
    9. It takes sb time to do sth. 某人花时间去做某事
    10. by doing sth. 通过做某事
    11. Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗?
    12. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事
    13. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
    14. want to do sth. 想要做某事



    8B Unit 3单元测试 (A) 卷
    一、 短语翻译(每题1分,共10分)
    1、 全世界 2、在...的帮助下
    3、 查找信息 4、在...的中心
    5、换频道 6、由...组成
    7、国际银行 8、不客气
    9、在...底部 10、发送电子邮件
    二、 单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
    ( ) 1. --- Is there ________ African elephant in _______ zoo?
    --- Maybe there is.
    A. a; the B. an; the C./; the D. an; a
    ( ) 2. We can type words with a _______.
    A. screen B. keyboard C. mouse D. printer
    ( ) 3.--- What ______ Daniel ______? --- He is tall and strong.
    A. does: like B. did; like
    C. does; look like D. is; look like
    ( ) 4. I haven’t been to the temple(寺庙) _______ the top of the hill. But I know you can get to the top _______ fifteen minutes by cable car(缆车).
    A. at; in B. in; in C. at; for D. on; after
    ( ) 5. --- I’m going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have _____ a seaside hotel.
    --- Really? Have a good time.
    A. booked B. bought C. had D. prepared
    ( ) 6. Millie ________ her homework just now. But I ______ mine. I shouldn’t watch TV first.
    A. has finished; haven’t finished B. finished; don’t finish
    C. finished; haven’t finished D. has finished; didn’t finish
    ( ) 7. I saw Daniel ____ videos when I walked past his house.
    A. watch B. was watching
    C. has watched D. watching
    ( ) 8. --- Why do so many people search for information on the Internet ?
    --- _______.
    A. Because it is easier and faster B. Because there are no mistakes
    C. Because it is wonderful D. Because it is cheap and exciting
    ( ) 9. --- ________ this today, everyone.
    --- Great. We can go home now.
    A. Prepare for B. Talk about
    C. So much for D. Think about
    ( ) 10. --- Where is Mike ?
    --- He _____to New York on business. He _______ the airport at five in the morning .
    A. has gone; has left for B. has been; has left for
    C. has gone; left for D. has been; left for
    ( ) 11. The new computer game ________ Travel in Space.
    A. called B. calls C. is called D. is calling
    ( ) 12. --- How many students are there in each group?
    --- Usually each group _______ six students in our class.
    A. is made from B. is made up of
    C. is made in D. is made of
    ( ) 13. My family will have a ______ holiday in Australia. I really want to see the Sydney Opera House.
    A. two week's B. two weeks
    C. two weeks' D. two-weeks
    ( ) 14. --- Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour.
    ---_______.
    A. Never mind B. It doesn’t matter
    C. Of course not D.It’s my pleasure
    ( ) 15. --- I think everyone should protect our earth.
    ---_______.
    A. I have no idea B. Yes, I agree
    C. That’s not true D. That’s all right
    三、 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
    On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. I'm terribly sorry,” I said. “That’s all right. Please excuse me too; I wasn't even 1____ you. I wish I didn’t hurt you.”
    We were very 2 . We said good-bye and went on our way.
    But at home we often 3 our loved ones in a different way.
    Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 4 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears (眼泪) in her eyes.
    While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 5 I’d spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some 6 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 7 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me?”
    She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 8 they're pretty like you. I knew you’d like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.” “Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”
    “ That’s okay. Mom. I 9 you anyway.”
    I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 10 like this: (F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!

    ( ) 1. A. saving B. helping C. calling D. noticing
    ( ) 2. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. proud
    ( ) 3. A. help B. treat C. criticize D. encourage
    ( ) 4. A. put B. took C. turned D. knocked
    ( ) 5. A. sadly B. rudely C. softly D. calmly
    ( ) 6. A. books B. clothes C. flowers D. vegetables
    ( ) 7. A. bed B. desk C. window D. bedroom
    ( ) 8. A. when B. though C. before D. because
    ( ) 9. A. love B. need C. miss D. hate
    ( )10.A. father B. mother C. family D. daughter

    四、 阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
    A
    Parents and teachers worry about games having a bad effect on students, and a great number of reports have been written about games leading to addiction(上瘾) and violent behavior. One who is addicted to games of violence might think fighting even killing is not a very serious thing.
    But not everything about gaming is bad. For some, games are a good way to learn as well. Many games are based on history, city or planning. Such games can indirectly teach students valuable lessons of life. Some games are known to improve hand-eye condition(协调) and help players develop problem solving. Most games inspire players to meet more difficult challenges.
    Computer games have both good and bad effects. Playing games itself is not a problem, but students need to know about how much time to spend paying games and what kind of games to play. Gaming is like any other activity in life-eating too many hamburgers or too much pizza is harmful, too.
    ( ) 1. The underlined word “violent” mean ________ in Chinese.
    A. 怪异的 B. 懒惰的 C. 暴力的 D.攀比的
    ( ) 2. Which is not true about playing computer games?
    A. It costs a lot of money.
    B. It may have a bad effect on children.
    C. It can lead to violent behavior.
    D. It can cause addiction.
    ( ) 3. It is also a good way_________by playing computer games.
    A. to get along with others
    B. to learn some useful life lessons
    C. to respect parents
    D. to communicate in English
    ( ) 4. Some games can improve players’______skill.
    A. reading B. operating
    C. cooking D. memorizing
    ( ) 5. At the end of the passage, the sentence “eating too many hamburgers
    or too much pizza is harmful,too.”implies(暗示) that ________.
    A. students should spend more time playing computer games
    B. students should stop playing computer games
    C. students should play computer games with their parents together
    D. students should spend proper time and choose good ones when playing computer games

    B
    Even in early times, people could realize the importance of dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, hr or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实).
    Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized(排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time.
    Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.
    Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dream turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company(KFC) in the world.
    To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
    ( ) 6. People who could probably realize their dreams.
    A. find a way to dream
    B. dream and hold fast to them
    C. get the meaning of life
    D. have very good school results
    ( ) 7. Young people should be encouraged to dream because .
    A. their dreams are natural
    B. they are greater than everyone else
    C. they have much knowledge
    D. their dreams might change the world
    ( ) 8. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?
    A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.
    B. Developing technology can bring great progress.
    C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.
    D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.
    ( ) 9. The underlined word “naive” means in Chines.
    A.逆反的 B.幼稚的 C.调皮的 D.冲动的
    ( ) 10. The best title for the passage is .
    A. From Dream to Reality
    B. Good Examples of Dreams
    C. Achievements in History
    D. A List of Successful Dreamers
    C
    In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?
    Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look greens. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.
    Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the sane reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土壤) in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
    Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.
    ( ) 11.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because _________.
    A. locusts are good runners
    B. locusts can jump very high
    C. locusts are smarter than birds
    D. locusts can change their colors
    ( ) 12. According to the passage, most soil insects ________.
    A. do not have bright colors
    B. change their colors with the soil
    C. do not live in a dark and wet environment
    D. eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees
    ( ) 13.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in the passage?
    A. 繁殖 B. 产卵 C. 觅食 D. 生存
    ( ) 14. The ink fish ________ so that its enemies will not see it.
    A. changes its color
    B. makes the water around it black
    C. appears only at night
    D. hides itself in the sea rocks
    ( ) 15. What is the main idea of this passage?
    A. Some insects and animals have different skills.
    B. Some insects and animals are cleverer that we think.
    C. Some insects and animals uses colors to protect themselves.
    D. Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.

    五、任务型阅读(每题1分,共10分)
    Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.
    Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better.
    Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.
    Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.
    Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?

    Why should students (1) _________ sports?
    Common reasons
    Students play sports to (2) _________ exercise or have fun.


    More (3) ________
    Playing sports helps students get (4) ________ scores in school. It also makes them learn, (5) ________ things and concentrate better.
    Students who play sports can learn how to be (6) ________ in practice.
    Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving (7) ________.
    Playing sports can (8) _________ confidence.
    Sports can help students (9) _________ with others and make new friends.
    Advice
    Students should (10) _________ out to play sports with friends every day.

    1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

    六、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共15分)
    1. You must (click)on the icon twice.
    2. Millions of birds (gather) there in winter.
    3. We also need (relax) ourselves.
    4. The Great Wall (be) famous for hundreds of years.
    5. you (listen) to the song Memory at this time last night?
    6. The girl still feels uncomfortable though she (take) some medicine.
    7. A musical is a play (fill) with lots of songs.
    8. After a hard day’s work, she (sit) on the lawn and listened to the music.
    9. My brother often uses his ipad (search) for information
    10. People’s Park is a good place (do) exercise in the morning.
    11. I (meet) him many times before.
    12. Lily (take) lots of photos yesterday when she was in the park.
    13. People (build) a new bridge over the river already.
    14. Listen! Who (ask) the way?.
    15. you (go) shopping this afternoon?

    七.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词(每题1分,共10分)
    Is France a dream place for a holiday? I think so. And I have been looking forward to (1)t_____around France for many years. Now I will (2) r_____ the dream soon. My family are taking a tour around France. And now we are all busy (3) p_____ for it. I (4) s_____ for some information on the Internet yesterday. There are lots of places of interest around France. And we will visit Provence for three days. You must have (5) a_____ heard a lot about this beautiful place, right? Provence is in South France. It is (6) f_____ for its beautiful sights and lavender (薰衣草). They make the place a (7)h _____ colorful garden. Every spring and summer, the natural (8) b_____ in Provence attracts millions of tourists every year. And every spring and summer,there are art festivals around the area. (9) D_____ the festivals thousands of artists gather there.
    We will also visit Paris. Paris is not only a (10) t_____ centre in Europe, but also a capital of fashion and art. It is an amazing city!
    I can’t wait for the trip.

    1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    6. 7. 8. 9. 10.


    8B Unit 3单元测试 (B) 卷

    一、 短语翻译(每题1分,共10分)
    1、梦想 2、文字处理
    3、主机 4、看起来像
    5、就奖励这么多 6、在...顶端
    7、成千上万的 8、因...而著名
    9、为...做准备 10、参加
    二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
    ( )1. — Is Russia     European country?
    — Yes. But a large part of it is in    Asia.
    A. a; an B. an; an C. a; / D. an; /
    ( )2. — You are doing much better in listening now. How do you practice it?
    —     watching CCTV-NEWS.
    A. From B. In C. For D. By
    ( )3. — Can you tell me who killed the man in the story?
    — The answer is     the end of the story. Read on and find out the
    answer by yourself.
    A. in B. on C. at D. along
    ( )4. The wildlife park is so large. Follow your    , or you may get lost easily.
    A. waiter B. guide C. engineer D. farmer
    ( )5. — I’ve clicked on the icon, but nothing has happened.
    — Well, check your    . Maybe you haven’t connected (连接) it to the main unit properly.
    A. screen B. mouse C. keyboard D. remote control
    ( )6. — What do you think of these left-behind children’s life?
    — They really lead a(n)     life without their parents around them.
    A. meaningful B. hard C. excellent D. exciting
    ( )7. I’ve tried every possible way I can think of    . But I still feel tired.
    A. relaxing B. to relax C. to relaxing D. relax
    ( )8. — What a beautiful view! I like to see the red leaves     from the trees.
    — It is a pity that we forget to bring our camera.
    A. fell B. falling C. would fall D. were falling
    ( )9. — Can you see that white building? Further on     a nice Sichuan restaurant.
    — Great. Let’s go there for a nice meal.
    A. has B. have C. is D. are
    ( )10. Friday is called Fulai Day by some of my classmates, because they can have a good rest in the evening after     hard work.
    A. five days B. five day’s
    C. five days’ D. five-days
    ( )11. — You are really good at repairing computers.
    — You know I     in Lenovo (联想) until I got a new job in our company.
    A. have worked B. worked
    C. am working D. will work
    ( )12. — How is your report?
    — I     half of it already. And I will finish the rest this afternoon.
    A. am doing B. have done C. will do D. was doing
    ( )13. — There are five films on show at the cinema today. I can’t decide ______.
    A. what to pick B. what to pick from
    C. which to pick from D. which to pick
    ( )14. —     will I receive the CD I ordered?
    — In one or two days.
    A. How long B. How soon C. How many D. How far
    ( )15. — Do you mind showing me how to start this online tour?
    —    . But I have to prepare for my exam now.
    A. Not at all B. Yes, please C. I am sorry D. Never mind

    三、 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
    I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. He called the waiter and ordered, "Two cups of coffee, 1 of them there on the wall." We heard this with great 2 and saw that he was served with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter 3 put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee". While we were still there, two other men had two cups of coffee but paid for three. 4 , the waiter did the same thing. It seemed that this was usual at this place. However, it was something strange for us. Since we had nothing to do with the 5 , we finished our coffee, paid and left.
    After a few days, we again had a 6 to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man entered. The way this man was dressed did not match the 7 of this coffee shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, "One cup of coffee from the wall." The waiter served coffee to this man with the same 8 . The man had his coffee and left without paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the 9 and threw it in the dust bin. Now there was no 10 for us. The great kindness for the people in need shown by the people of this town filled up our eyes with tears.
    ( )1.A. both B. neither C. one D. none
    ( )2.A.joy B. interest C. effort D. fear
    ( )3.A. quickly B. suddenly C. wisely D. properly
    ( )4.A.Instead B. Again C. Indeed D. Anyway
    ( )5.A. shop B. waiter C. matter D. men
    ( )6.A. hurry B. time C. wish D. chance
    ( )7.A. style B. standard C. furniture D. color
    ( )8.A.respect B. courage C. result D. custom
    ( )9.A. board B. table C. bill D. wall
    ( )10.A.choice B. clue C. doubt D. hope

    四、 阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
    A
    many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
    Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1646 hours a year on work. In Japan, however, people work about 2159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
    Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
    Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
    ( )1. A Japanese worker works______ more hours a year than a French one.
    A. 513 B. 1646 C. 2159 D. 3805
    ( )2. The word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means ______.
    A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的
    ( )3. People in ______get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
    A. France
    B. Germany
    C. the United States
    D. Great Britain
    ( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.
    B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.
    C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work..
    D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
    ( )5. What can we infer from the passage?
    A. Many workers have to work long hours.
    B. Many people have vacations long enough.
    C. Work hours are the same around the world.
    D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.
    B
    Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”
    Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna’s friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didn’t want Donna to die.
    Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna.”
    Felipe’s mother didn’t pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,” she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. He’s strong and healthy.”
    But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “my head hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.
    One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩晕的), and he couldn’t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipe’ s brain is dead,” the doctors said, “we can’t save him.”
    The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe’s words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.
    The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “we can give Felipe’s heart to Donna.”
    The doctors took out Felipe’s heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna’s heart and put Felipe’s heart in her chest. In a short time the heart began to beat.
    The operation was a success. Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest, but Donna didn’t know it. Her parents and doctors didn’t tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,” Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe.”
    Three months later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.
    Felipe’s brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe‘s heart in her. That gives us great peace.”
    ( )6. Felipe was worried about Donna because .
    A. she had freckles
    B. she was very sick
    C. she would have a new heart
    D. she had a sharp pain in her head
    ( )7. We learn from the passage that .
    A. Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart
    B. Donna needed a new heart instead of her own
    C. the doctors asked Felipe’s parents to donate his heart
    D. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches
    ( )8. Donna knew nothing about Felipe’s heart until .
    A. Felipe’s parents told her the bad news
    B. the operation was going to start
    C. she was well and strong enough
    D. she went back to school
    ( )9. It is clear that .
    A. Felipe’s brother often goes to see Donna in hospital
    B. Donna can live a normal life without medicine
    C. the doctors did several tests during the operation
    D. the Carza have great peace because of Donna
    ( )10. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?
    A. The Gift B. The Operation C. The Peace D. The Illness
    C
    Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.
    Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.
    It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
    But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!
    His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.
    So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!
    ( )11. Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until .
    A. they reached the foot of the mountain
    B. they began to ski down the mountain
    C. a team of workers found Jake
    D. Jake lost on of his skis
    ( )12.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?
    A. To go skiing with his family in the USA.
    B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.
    C. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.
    D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
    ( )13.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?
    A. He followed his parents. B. He followed the workers.
    C. He followed some ski tracks. D. He followed some light.
    ( )14.What was the correct order in which these events happened?
    a. Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis.
    c. Jake finally saw lights. d. He followed some lights.
    A. d-b-a-c B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. c-b-a-d
    ( )15. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was .
    A. polite and hardworking B. calm and clever
    C. outgoing and helpful D. warm and friendly

    五、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共15分)
    1. Jane’s sister is very _____ (music) and loves to sing.
    2. This is CCTV, bringing you all the latest______ (nation) news from all over the world.
    3. There are many very beautiful mountains in the _____(south) part of China
    4. Amy, the ______ (Australia) girl has studied in our school for nearly a year.
    5. We had a ______ (wonder) time in France this summer.
    6. Would you like to go________ (sail) this week?
    7. Would you mind______ (change) the channel? It’s boring.
    8. His father has gone to shanghai on business, not for_______(please) .
    9. The lamps in the office suddenly went out, leaving them in ______ (dark) .
    10. There’ll be eighteen people at the party, ______ (include) you and me.
    11. Thousands of_______ (Britain)soldiers were standing deep in the water.
    12. I can’t even remember what my _____ (nature) hair color is.
    13. The_____ (good) time to come to Beijing is in Autumn.
    14. It’s going to be ______ (sun) all day?
    15. She _____ (not read) the book before?

    六、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词(每题1分,共10分)
    Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Traveling with kids is good f     1      them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d  2    experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn h      3   to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i       4   takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
         I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a    5      from my soul (灵魂). I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h    6     to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m     7      they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.
         Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities (责任) and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to e    8       my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y   9        . I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel e   10       on to my children.
         I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

    1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    6. 7. 8. 9. 10.






    8B Unit 3参考答案(A卷)
    一、短语翻译(每题1分,共10分)
    1、all round the world 2、with the help of
    3、search for information 4、in the centre of
    5、change the channel 6、be made up of
    7、international banks 8、my pleasure
    9、at the bottom of 10、send e-mails
    二、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
    1-5 B B C A A 6-10 C D A C C 11-15 C B C D B
    三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
    1-5 D C B D B 6-10 C A D A C
    四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
    1-5 C A B D D 6-10 B D C B A 11-15 D A D B C
    五、任务型阅读(每题1分,共10分)
    1. play 2. get 3. reasons 4.better 5. remember
    6. successful 7. skills 8. improve 9. communicate 10. go
    六、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共15分)
    1. click 2. gather 3. to relax 4.has been 5. Were; listening
    6. has taken 7. filled 8. sat 9. to search 10. to do
    11. have met 12. took 13.have built 14. is asking 15. Are;going/Will;go
    七.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词(每题1分,共10分)
    1. traveling 2. realize 3. preparing 4. searched 5. already
    6. famous 7. huge 8. beauty 9. During 10. trade

    8A Unit 3 参考答案(B卷)
    一、 短语翻译(每题1分,共10分)
    1、dream of 2、word processing
    3、main unit 4、look like
    5、so much for sth. 6、at the top of
    7、thousands of 8、be famous for
    9、prepare for 10、take part in
    二、 单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
    1-5 C D C B B 6-10 B B B C C 11-15 B B D B C
    三、 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
    1-5C B A B C 6-10 D B A D C
    四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
    1-5 A B C C A 6-10 B B C D C 11-15 A D C A B
    五、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共15分)
    1. musical 2. international 3. southern 4.Australian
    5. wonderful 6. sailing 7. changing 8.pleasure 9.darkness 10. including 11. British 12.natural 13.best 14.sunny 15.hasn’t read
    六.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词(每题1分,共10分)
    1. for 2. doing 3. how 4. it 5. away
    6. hard 7. mean 8. educate 9. young 10. experience

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