2022-2023学年云南省昆明市第一中学高三上学期第二次双基检测英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年云南省昆明市第一中学高三上学期第二次双基检测英语试题含答案，共23页。

 昆明市第一中学2023届高中新课标高三第二次双基检测
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’s hard to imagine the San Francisco Peninsula and the Marin Headlands connected by anything but the Golden Gate Bridge as if its red beams (梁), constructed 75 years ago, were always part of the permanent landscape.
A delicate fireworks display recently celebrated the bridge’s 75th anniversary, but you can still celebrate on a smaller scale and catch a lot more. Try shopping for some anniversary souvenir, joining in a guided tour, or simply going for a walk across the 1.7-mile-wide bridge.
Beyond the bridge, the beloved City by the Bay is still appealing with secret San Francisco musts to keep the celebration going. Here are a few more:
Bourbon and Branch
This Prohibition-style “private” saloon requires a password to enter. Dark, intimate and decorated faithfully like the 1920s, this is the ideal spot for business dealings. Cell phones are prohibited, which only adds to the authentic atmosphere.
House of Air
A favorite among locals and tourists, this activity center has dozens of trampolines (蹦床) to jump on, trampoline walls to bounce off. Space is rented by how much time you want to bounce about, but be cautious about overdoing it; jumping around for even 10 minutes is exhausting!
Nightlife at California Academy of Science
For anyone who wished that film “Night at the Museum” could be real, every Thursday night the California Academy of Science offers a simulated (模拟的) rainforest and aquarium, all under the same roof. There’s also live music, several bars and a different theme every week.
Musee Mecanique
It may be called a museum. It’s full of wind-up toys, dancing puppets, shooting galleries and vintage arcade games. Some of the exhibits may seem frightening, but this is a unique trip back into the history of how we have fun. Bringa pocket full of coins.
1. Which event was recently held to celebrate the bridge’s birthday?
A. A fireworks display. B. A walk across the bridge.
C. A guided tour around it. D. A special offer on souvenirs.
2. Which of the following suits people liking sports?
A. Bourbon and Branch. B. Musee Mecanique.
C. House of Air. D. California Academy of Science.
3. What can we do in Nightlife at California Academy of Science?
A. Play with a variety of toys for free. B. Appreciate some virtual wildlife.
C. Do some extreme sports with locals. D. Make a deal with business partners.
B
As a young girl, having read stories of men conquering Mount Everest and rowing across the Atlantic, I dreamed of doing something really adventurous. However, I believed that to be a successful adventurer you had to be a man. Years later I was to disprove this belief by becoming the first British woman to walk to the Magnetic North Pole.
In 1995 I was reading a newspaper in the garden, when I spotted a feature which said: “WANTEND ten novice arctic explorers”—to take part in an expedition to walk 350 miles to the Magnetic North Pole.
I recognized immediately that this was the opportunity I had been waiting for. The ad went on to describe the qualities that the organizers were looking for: the ability to work in a team, and the ability to raise £15, 000. I was prepared to do this because I wanted to know if I could survive in the Arctic. There was no reason to delay so I sent off for more details. When the brochure arrived, the most significant thing that hit me were the words on the front page. Are you man enough for the Ultimate Challenge?
Immediately my mind raced back to those books I had read all those years ago as a child, about all those men who had been successful adventurers. Only men could be successful adventurers. I was angry. Suddenly that became all the motivation I needed to follow up on this opportunity. “I’ll show them,” I thought to myself. “If they think only men can do this, I am going to prove them wrong.”
4. What was the author’s dream when young?
A. To be a success. B. To be a man.
C. To be an adventurer. D. To write adventurous stories.
5. Which quality should the participants possess according to the ad?
A. Co-operation. B. Survival skills.
C. Money-making ability. D. Adventure experiences.
6. What made the author angry?
A. Racial prejudice. B. Sex discrimination.
C. Books offending women. D. Unfairness in society.
7. Which message does the passage convey?
A. Hard work will pay off. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Women can do what men do. D. Every trade has its master.
C
A new high-performance contact lens (隐形眼镜) under development at the University of Heidelberg will not only correct ordinary vision faults but will improve normal night vision as much as five times making people’s vision sharper than that of cats.
Bille and his team work with an instrument called an active mirror. Connected to a wave-front sensor that tracks and measures the course of a laser beam (激光束) into the eye, the aluminum mirror discovers the faults of the cornea (眼角膜) , the transparent protective layer covering the eyeball. The highly precise data from the two instruments, which, Bille hopes, will one day be found at the opticians (配镜师) all over the world—serve as a basis for the production of completely individualized contact lenses that correct and improve the wearer’s vision.
By day, Bille’s contact lenses will focus rays of light so accurately on the retina (视网膜). Lens wearers will be able to identify a face at a distance of 100 meters—80 meters farther than they would normally be able to see. At night, the lenses have an even greater potential. Normally, people can see a face at a distance of 5 metres. In his experiments night vision was improved by an even greater factor: in semi-darkness, test participants could see up to 15 times better than without the lenses.
Bille’s lenses are expected to reach the market soon, and one tentative plan is to use the Internet to transmit information on patients’ visual faults from the optician to the manufacturer, who will then produce and mail the contact lenses within a couple of days. The physicist expects the lenses to cost about a dollar a pair: about the same as conventional one-day disposable lenses.
8. Which of the following is meant to protect the eyeball?
A. The contact lens. B. The wave-front sensor.
C. The cornea. D. The aluminum mirror.
9. How far away can people normally identify a face in the day?
A. 20 metres. B. 75 metres. C. 80 metres. D. 100 metres.
10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The lenses will be in consumers’ price range.
B. The lenses have gained popularity among customers.
C. It will take several hours before costumers get the lenses.
D. The manufacturers have stored the patients’ information in advance.
11. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The Advantages of Contact Lens
B. The Competitive Market of Contact Lenses
C. The Contact Lens: Make Your Eyes Charming
D. The Contact Lens: Make Your Sight Sharper than Cats’
D
Louis Vuitton, commonly shortened to LV, is a French fashion house founded in 1854 by Louis Vuitton. Louis Vuitton was the best known designer of leather goods in the history of France. In 1854, he opened the first suitcase store with his own name in Paris. Louis Vuitton became a legend in the art of travel by creating luggage, bags and accessories as they were elegant and practical. Later on, it has enjoyed a huge success since 1896 and played a starring role in the development of modern luxury.
It constantly introduced and created new and original designs to meet the demands of customers. That is to say, it is innovation that shapes the story of Louis Vuitton.
Now, the label’s LV monogram appears on most of its products, ranging from luxury trunks and leather goods to ready-to-wear, shoes, watches, jewelry, accessories, sunglasses. Louis Vuitton is one of the world’s leading international fashion houses; it sells its products through stand-alone boutiques (专卖店), high-end department stores, and the e-commerce section of its website Louis Vuitton.com. For seven years in a row (2006-2012) Louis Vuitton has been named the world’s most valuable luxury brand.
In February 1998, Louis Vuitton, the world’s first flagship store opened in Paris; then London’s Bond Street is also the second opening. The same year in August and September, the third and fourth flagship store respectively opened in Japan and in New York. In 1999, Louis Vuitton opened a flagship store in Hong Kong, covering two floors with 6600 square meters. Continually expanding, Louis Vuitton today boasts 13 production workshops, an international logistics center (物流中心), more than 300 exclusive shops in 50 countries and employs 9, 500 people throughout the world, 60% of whom are based outside France.
12. What was the founder of Louis Vuitton famous for?
A. Selling luxury goods. B. Making leather goods.
C. Designing leather goods. D. Fixing expensive suitcases.
13. What does the underlined word “innovation” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Creation. B. Quality. C. Popularity. D. Luxury.
14. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Louis Vuitton’s flagships. B. The world’s fashion brands.
C. The extension of Louis Vuitton. D. A brief introduction to Louis Vuitton.
15. Where might the passage be taken?
A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A biography. D. A novel.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to Brazil, you will recall the exciting football game and the Samba. ____16____ It is considered the state banquet (国宴). It has a unique flavor for it has absorbed the essence of Portuguese, African and Indian food, and has all the traditions and elements of an American Barbecue.
Originally the formula for Brazilian style barbecue was to roast the whole cattle or sheep strung on the branch. And the meat is cut into pieces to eat with a knife when cooked. Later the style has changed since the coming of the European civilization. _____17_____
A salt-water baste is used to keep meats properly wet during the cooking. Beef is typically never seasoned. Lamb, however, is spiced with a rich sauce the night before cooking. And they are cooked on long sword-like skewers (烤肉叉) over the fire with fattier items placed on top so that the juices will drip down and flavor the other cuts. Waiters will go around table to table carving off pieces onto your plate. Without moving from your table you can experience virtually unlimited dishes until your stomach fails you. _____18_____
_____19_____The difference lies in ingredients and eating habits. Korean barbecue is mainly made of pork, beef and mutton. When served, the meat is dipped in some onions, sesame oil and Korean sauce and wrapped with lettuce, so that meat with vegetables is eaten together. _____20_____ It’s typical thumb-sized meat is smoked on a grill with charcoal (木炭).
A. And a modern version comes out.
B. This is truly a great dining experience.
C. Barbecue, though, is what Brazilians are proud of.
D. Xinjiang barbecue in China earns a good reputation.
E. They make a great impression on people in the world.
F. In contrast, Xinjiang barbecue features smaller skewers.
G. Brazilian barbecue differs from Korean’s and Chinese Xinjiang’s.
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a young girl in rural Zimbabwe, Tererai Trent lived without running water and electricity and had no hope for her future. “I _____21_____ my father pointing to my brothers and the other boys in the village and saying: These are the breadwinners of tomorrow. We need to _____22_____ them. We need to send them to school. The girls will get married,” she says. “And that was just a (n) _____23_____ experience for me.”
_____24_____ to learn, this little girl with big dreams _____25_____ did her brother homework. “I learned to read and write from my brother’s books,” she says. Soon, Tererai’s secret was _____26_____, and the teacher begged her father to let her learn.
Tererai attended only two terms before she was forced to _____27_____ at age 11. By age 18, she was the mother of three. “When my husband realized that I wanted to have a (n) _____28_____, he would beat me,” she says. “I have nightmares of that time of my life.”
In 1991, a visitor _____29_____ Tererai’s life forever. Jo Luck, from Heifer International, asked every woman about her greatest _____30_____ —something many of them didn’t know they were allowed to have. “I remember very clearly saying: ‘My name is Tererai, and I want to go to America to _____31_____,’” she says. “And she just looked at me and said, ‘If you desire, it is _____32_____.’ I was definitely inspired by what she said. I determined to fight for my dream.”
Hoping her daughter could break the cycle of poverty Tererai’s mother _____33_____ her to write her dreams on a piece of paper. The 20-year-old placed them in a small tin and buried them under a rock on the _____34_____ where she used to herd (放牧) cattle. “As a woman without an education, life will continue to be a burden,” she wrote. “I ___35___these dreams, and I firmly hope one day to work for the causes of women and girls in _____36_____ like me.”
Tererai not only broke the _____37_____ —she ended it for herself and her children. In 1998, Tererai moved to Oklahoma with her husband and now five children. Just three years later, she earned a bachelor’s degree in agricultural education. In 2003, Tererai obtained her master’s degree _____38_____.
After every _____39_____, Tererai returned home to Zimbabwe, _____40_____ her tin of dreams and checked off each goal she accomplished, one by one.
21. A. remember B. imagine C. suggest D. resist
22. A. sponsor B. educate C. train D. protect
23 A. remarkable B. awkward C. thrilling D. painful
24. A. Ready B. Confident C. Desperate D. Content
25. A. publicly B. secretly C. casually D. carefully
26. A. exposed B. hidden C. ignored D. mentioned
27. A. work B. learn C. marry D. flee
28. A. break B. operation C. raise D. education
29. A. claimed B. saved C. ruined D. changed
30. A. hobby B. request C. dream D. gift
31. A. make a fortune B. have a degree C. take a chance D. start a business
32. A. achieveable B. impossible C. incredible D. awful
33. A. encouraged B. ordered C. forbade D. forced
34. A. roof B. path C. field D. court
35. A. set aside B. give up C. believe in D. account for
36. A. delight B. danger C. demand D. poverty
37 A. silence B. cycle C. pattern D. record
38. A. eventually B. regularly C. actually D. certainly
39. A. challenge B. achievement C. choice D. decision
40. A. buried B. polished C. locked D. unearthed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m an actor, whose films are popular among audience. Next Friday, my new film _____41_____ (release). I am sitting on the sofa, _____42_____ (recall) the past experiences and thinking what I am supposed to do to help others.
When I was ten years old, my dad went broke and lost his business. I remember when I entered our house, all the furniture was gone, the car was gone—even my toys were gone. On one awful day, it seemed _____43_____ my whole life had changed. Some years later, my parents took me to a park, where I saw some _____44_____ (child) with no parents and no homes to go to. When my second movie _____45_____ (direct) by Will Smith was a hit around the world ___46___ I was suddenly an international star, I decided to establish a charity _____47_____ poor kids. I’ve donated half the profit from my last two films to it. I’m also planning a big concert early next year to raise more money. The charity’s aim is _____48_____ (provide) food and high quality education to kids here and throughout the world. So far, we’ve helped more than 5000 kids and we hope to help more. I ____49____ (true) believe it is the duty of successful people to help those who are _____50_____ (fortunate). Thus, our society can develop harmoniously.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Yu Cai Middle School, whom you helped me during my preparation for the English speech contest last month. So I’m writing to express my grateful.
Your classes were unforgettable, that not only could I learn much knowledge on speech but I had a lot of funs. You were always listen to my speech carefully no matter what many mistakes I made. Above all, you helped me to correct these mistakes with patience. With your kind help, I couldn’t have got the first prize.
What a hugely influence you had on me. I’m determining to work hard at my study in order be a useful person who can make a contribution to our country and society.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假如你是国际学校学生会主席李华，下个月你将作为领队带领本校交换生去英国华盛顿中学进行交流活动。请根据以下提示给华盛顿中学的活动负责人写一封电子邮件，询问相关事宜。内容要点如下：
1.行程安排；
2.活动内容；
3.注意事项。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua






















昆明市第一中学2023届高中新课标高三第二次双基检测
英语试卷 答案
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’s hard to imagine the San Francisco Peninsula and the Marin Headlands connected by anything but the Golden Gate Bridge, as if its red beams (梁), constructed 75 years ago, were always part of the permanent landscape.
A delicate fireworks display recently celebrated the bridge’s 75th anniversary, but you can still celebrate on a smaller scale and catch a lot more. Try shopping for some anniversary souvenir, joining in a guided tour, or simply going for a walk across the 1.7-mile-wide bridge.
Beyond the bridge, the beloved City by the Bay is still appealing with secret San Francisco musts to keep the celebration going. Here are a few more:
Bourbon and Branch
This Prohibition-style “private” saloon requires a password to enter. Dark, intimate and decorated faithfully like the 1920s, this is the ideal spot for business dealings. Cell phones are prohibited, which only adds to the authentic atmosphere.
House of Air
A favorite among locals and tourists, this activity center has dozens of trampolines (蹦床) to jump on, trampoline walls to bounce off. Space is rented by how much time you want to bounce about, but be cautious about overdoing it; jumping around for even 10 minutes is exhausting!
Nightlife at California Academy of Science
For anyone who wished that film “Night at the Museum” could be real, every Thursday night the California Academy of Science offers a simulated (模拟的) rainforest and aquarium, all under the same roof. There’s also live music, several bars and a different theme every week.
Musee Mecanique
It may be called a museum. It’s full of wind-up toys, dancing puppets, shooting galleries and vintage arcade games. Some of the exhibits may seem frightening, but this is a unique trip back into the history of how we have fun. Bringa pocket full of coins.
1. Which event was recently held to celebrate the bridge’s birthday?
A. A fireworks display. B. A walk across the bridge.
C. A guided tour around it. D. A special offer on souvenirs.
2. Which of the following suits people liking sports?
A. Bourbon and Branch. B. Musee Mecanique.
C. House of Air. D. California Academy of Science.
3. What can we do in Nightlife at California Academy of Science?
A. Play with a variety of toys for free. B. Appreciate some virtual wildlife.
C. Do some extreme sports with locals. D. Make a deal with business partners.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
B
As a young girl, having read stories of men conquering Mount Everest and rowing across the Atlantic, I dreamed of doing something really adventurous. However, I believed that to be a successful adventurer you had to be a man. Years later I was to disprove this belief by becoming the first British woman to walk to the Magnetic North Pole.
In 1995 I was reading a newspaper in the garden, when I spotted a feature which said: “WANTEND ten novice arctic explorers” — to take part in an expedition to walk 350 miles to the Magnetic North Pole.
I recognized immediately that this was the opportunity I had been waiting for. The ad went on to describe the qualities that the organizers were looking for: the ability to work in a team, and the ability to raise £15, 000. I was prepared to do this because I wanted to know if I could survive in the Arctic. There was no reason to delay so I sent off for more details. When the brochure arrived, the most significant thing that hit me were the words on the front page. Are you man enough for the Ultimate Challenge?
Immediately my mind raced back to those books I had read all those years ago as a child, about all those men who had been successful adventurers. Only men could be successful adventurers. I was angry. Suddenly that became all the motivation I needed to follow up on this opportunity. “I’ll show them,” I thought to myself. “If they think only men can do this, I am going to prove them wrong.”
4. What was the author’s dream when young?
A. To be a success. B. To be a man.
C. To be an adventurer. D. To write adventurous stories.
5. Which quality should the participants possess according to the ad?
A. Co-operation. B. Survival skills.
C. Money-making ability. D. Adventure experiences.
6. What made the author angry?
A. Racial prejudice. B. Sex discrimination.
C. Books offending women. D. Unfairness in society.
7. Which message does the passage convey?
A. Hard work will pay off. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Women can do what men do. D. Every trade has its master.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C
C
A new high-performance contact lens (隐形眼镜) under development at the University of Heidelberg will not only correct ordinary vision faults but will improve normal night vision as much as five times, making people’s vision sharper than that of cats.
Bille and his team work with an instrument called an active mirror. Connected to a wave-front sensor that tracks and measures the course of a laser beam (激光束) into the eye, the aluminum mirror discovers the faults of the cornea (眼角膜) , the transparent protective layer covering the eyeball. The highly precise data from the two instruments, which, Bille hopes, will one day be found at the opticians (配镜师) all over the world — serve as a basis for the production of completely individualized contact lenses that correct and improve the wearer’s vision.
By day, Bille’s contact lenses will focus rays of light so accurately on the retina (视网膜). Lens wearers will be able to identify a face at a distance of 100 meters — 80 meters farther than they would normally be able to see. At night, the lenses have an even greater potential. Normally, people can see a face at a distance of 5 metres. In his experiments night vision was improved by an even greater factor: in semi-darkness, test participants could see up to 15 times better than without the lenses.
Bille’s lenses are expected to reach the market soon, and one tentative plan is to use the Internet to transmit information on patients’ visual faults from the optician to the manufacturer, who will then produce and mail the contact lenses within a couple of days. The physicist expects the lenses to cost about a dollar a pair: about the same as conventional one-day disposable lenses.
8. Which of the following is meant to protect the eyeball?
A. The contact lens. B. The wave-front sensor.
C. The cornea. D. The aluminum mirror.
9. How far away can people normally identify a face in the day?
A. 20 metres. B. 75 metres. C. 80 metres. D. 100 metres.
10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The lenses will be in consumers’ price range.
B. The lenses have gained popularity among customers.
C. It will take several hours before costumers get the lenses.
D. The manufacturers have stored the patients’ information in advance.
11. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The Advantages of Contact Lens
B. The Competitive Market of Contact Lenses
C. The Contact Lens: Make Your Eyes Charming
D. The Contact Lens: Make Your Sight Sharper than Cats’
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. D
D
Louis Vuitton, commonly shortened to LV, is a French fashion house founded in 1854 by Louis Vuitton. Louis Vuitton was the best known designer of leather goods in the history of France. In 1854, he opened the first suitcase store with his own name in Paris. Louis Vuitton became a legend in the art of travel by creating luggage, bags and accessories as they were elegant and practical. Later on, it has enjoyed a huge success since 1896 and played a starring role in the development of modern luxury.
It constantly introduced and created new and original designs to meet the demands of customers. That is to say, it is innovation that shapes the story of Louis Vuitton.
Now, the label’s LV monogram appears on most of its products, ranging from luxury trunks and leather goods to ready-to-wear, shoes, watches, jewelry, accessories, sunglasses. Louis Vuitton is one of the world’s leading international fashion houses; it sells its products through stand-alone boutiques (专卖店), high-end department stores, and the e-commerce section of its website Louis Vuitton.com. For seven years in a row (2006-2012) Louis Vuitton has been named the world’s most valuable luxury brand.
In February 1998, Louis Vuitton, the world’s first flagship store opened in Paris; then London’s Bond Street is also the second opening. The same year in August and September, the third and fourth flagship store respectively opened in Japan and in New York. In 1999, Louis Vuitton opened a flagship store in Hong Kong, covering two floors with 6600 square meters. Continually expanding, Louis Vuitton today boasts 13 production workshops, an international logistics center (物流中心), more than 300 exclusive shops in 50 countries and employs 9, 500 people throughout the world, 60% of whom are based outside France.
12. What was the founder of Louis Vuitton famous for?
A. Selling luxury goods. B. Making leather goods.
C. Designing leather goods. D. Fixing expensive suitcases.
13. What does the underlined word “innovation” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Creation. B. Quality. C. Popularity. D. Luxury.
14. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Louis Vuitton’s flagships. B. The world’s fashion brands.
C. The extension of Louis Vuitton. D. A brief introduction to Louis Vuitton.
15. Where might the passage be taken?
A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A biography. D. A novel.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to Brazil, you will recall the exciting football game and the Samba. ____16____ It is considered the state banquet (国宴). It has a unique flavor for it has absorbed the essence of Portuguese, African and Indian food, and has all the traditions and elements of an American Barbecue.
Originally the formula for Brazilian style barbecue was to roast the whole cattle or sheep strung on the branch. And the meat is cut into pieces to eat with a knife when cooked. Later the style has changed since the coming of the European civilization. _____17_____
A salt-water baste is used to keep meats properly wet during the cooking. Beef is typically never seasoned. Lamb, however, is spiced with a rich sauce the night before cooking. And they are cooked on long sword-like skewers (烤肉叉) over the fire with fattier items placed on top so that the juices will drip down and flavor the other cuts. Waiters will go around table to table carving off pieces onto your plate. Without moving from your table you can experience virtually unlimited dishes until your stomach fails you. _____18_____
_____19_____The difference lies in ingredients and eating habits. Korean barbecue is mainly made of pork, beef and mutton. When served, the meat is dipped in some onions, sesame oil and Korean sauce and wrapped with lettuce, so that meat with vegetables is eaten together. _____20_____ It’s typical thumb-sized meat is smoked on a grill with charcoal (木炭).
A. And a modern version comes out.
B. This is truly a great dining experience.
C. Barbecue, though, is what Brazilians are proud of.
D. Xinjiang barbecue in China earns a good reputation.
E. They make a great impression on people in the world.
F. In contrast, Xinjiang barbecue features smaller skewers.
G. Brazilian barbecue differs from Korean’s and Chinese Xinjiang’s.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. G 20. F
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a young girl in rural Zimbabwe, Tererai Trent lived without running water and electricity and had no hope for her future. “I _____21_____ my father pointing to my brothers and the other boys in the village and saying: These are the breadwinners of tomorrow. We need to _____22_____ them. We need to send them to school. The girls will get married,” she says. “And that was just a (n) _____23_____ experience for me.”
_____24_____ to learn this little girl with big dreams _____25_____ did her brother homework. “I learned to read and write from my brother’s books,” she says. Soon, Tererai’s secret was _____26_____, and the teacher begged her father to let her learn.
Tererai attended only two terms before she was forced to _____27_____ at age 11. By age 18, she was the mother of three. “When my husband realized that I wanted to have a (n) _____28_____, he would beat me,” she says. “I have nightmares of that time of my life.”
In 1991 a visitor _____29_____ Tererai’s life forever. Jo Luck, from Heifer International, asked every woman about her greatest _____30_____ —something many of them didn’t know they were allowed to have. “I remember very clearly saying: ‘My name is Tererai, and I want to go to America to _____31_____,’” she says. “And she just looked at me and said, ‘If you desire, it is _____32_____.’ I was definitely inspired by what she said. I determined to fight for my dream.”
Hoping her daughter could break the cycle of poverty, Tererai’s mother _____33_____ her to write her dreams on a piece of paper. The 20-year-old placed them in a small tin and buried them under a rock on the _____34_____ where she used to herd (放牧) cattle. “As a woman without an education, life will continue to be a burden,” she wrote. “I ___35___these dreams, and I firmly hope one day to work for the causes of women and girls in _____36_____ like me.”
Tererai not only broke the _____37_____ —she ended it for herself and her children. In 1998, Tererai moved to Oklahoma with her husband and now five children. Just three years later, she earned a bachelor’s degree in agricultural education. In 2003, Tererai obtained her master’s degree _____38_____.
After every _____39_____, Tererai returned home to Zimbabwe, _____40_____ her tin of dreams and checked off each goal she accomplished, one by one.
21. A. remember B. imagine C. suggest D. resist
22. A. sponsor B. educate C. train D. protect
23. A. remarkable B. awkward C. thrilling D. painful
24. A. Ready B. Confident C. Desperate D. Content
25. A. publicly B. secretly C. casually D. carefully
26. A. exposed B. hidden C. ignored D. mentioned
27. A. work B. learn C. marry D. flee
28. A. break B. operation C. raise D. education
29. A. claimed B. saved C. ruined D. changed
30. A. hobby B. request C. dream D. gift
31. A. make a fortune B. have a degree C. take a chance D. start a business
32. A. achieveable B. impossible C. incredible D. awful
33. A. encouraged B. ordered C. forbade D. forced
34. A. roof B. path C. field D. court
35. A. set aside B. give up C. believe in D. account for
36. A. delight B. danger C. demand D. poverty
37. A. silence B. cycle C. pattern D. record
38. A. eventually B. regularly C. actually D. certainly
39. A. challenge B. achievement C. choice D. decision
40. A. buried B. polished C. locked D. unearthed
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m an actor, whose films are popular among audience. Next Friday, my new film _____41_____ (release). I am sitting on the sofa, _____42_____ (recall) the past experiences and thinking what I am supposed to do to help others.
When I was ten years old, my dad went broke and lost his business. I remember when I entered our house, all the furniture was gone, the car was gone—even my toys were gone. On one awful day, it seemed _____43_____ my whole life had changed. Some years later, my parents took me to a park, where I saw some _____44_____ (child) with no parents and no homes to go to. When my second movie _____45_____ (direct) by Will Smith was a hit around the world ___46___ I was suddenly an international star, I decided to establish a charity _____47_____ poor kids. I’ve donated half the profit from my last two films to it. I’m also planning a big concert early next year to raise more money. The charity’s aim is _____48_____ (provide) food and high quality education to kids here and throughout the world. So far, we’ve helped more than 5000 kids and we hope to help more. I ____49____ (true) believe it is the duty of successful people to help those who are _____50_____ (fortunate). Thus, our society can develop harmoniously.
【答案】41. will be released
42. recalling
43. that 44. children
45. directed
46. and 47. for
48. to provide
49. truly 50. unfortunate
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Yu Cai Middle School, whom you helped me during my preparation for the English speech contest last month. So I’m writing to express my grateful.
Your classes were unforgettable, that not only could I learn much knowledge on speech but I had a lot of funs. You were always listen to my speech carefully no matter what many mistakes I made. Above all, you helped me to correct these mistakes with patience. With your kind help, I couldn’t have got the first prize.
What a hugely influence you had on me. I’m determining to work hard at my study in order be a useful person who can make a contribution to our country and society.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】1.删除me 2. grateful→gratitude 3.that→where 4. funs→fun 5. listen→listening 6.what→how 7. with→without 8. hugely→huge 9. determining→determined 10. 在be前加to

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假如你是国际学校学生会主席李华，下个月你将作为领队带领本校交换生去英国华盛顿中学进行交流活动。请根据以下提示给华盛顿中学的活动负责人写一封电子邮件，询问相关事宜。内容要点如下：
1.行程安排；
2.活动内容；
3.注意事项。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua, the president of Students Union of Yucai International School. As you know, the students from my school are going to pay a visit to your school to take part in the exchange activity. I was appointed as the student leader. Therefore, I am writing to ask you about more information about it. What we are closely concerned about are the schedule, activities included and matters needing attention. I will appreciate it much if you can reply me as soon as possible so that we are able to make suitable preparations for the activity. I really hope that everything will go well.