Unit 12 单元复习课件-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册同步备课系列（人教新目标Go For It!）

这是一份Unit 12 单元复习课件-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册同步备课系列（人教新目标Go For It!），共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Contents，Words，Phrases ，Sentences，Grammar ，Writing ，Exercises ，Summary ，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.____________________背包；旅行包 2.____________________ 睡过头 3.____________________错过；未得到 4.__________________出乎意料的； 始料不及的 5.____________________街区 6.____________________工作者；工人 7.____________________ 盯着看；凝视
backpack versleep miss unexpected blck wrker stare
8.____________________不信；怀疑 9.____________________在上面；向上面 10.____________________着火；燃烧 11.__________________活着；有生气的12.____________________到；直到13.____________________向西；朝西 adj.向西的；西部的n. 西；西方14.____________________奶油；乳脂
disbelief abve burn alive till west cream
15.____________________老板；领导 16.____________________果馅饼；果馅派 17.____________________课程 18.____________________豆；豆荚 19.____________________市场；集市20.____________________ 使人害羞的 （难堪的或惭愧的）21. ____________________服装；装束
bss pie curse bean market embarrassing cstume
22.____________________ 窘迫的； 害羞的 23. ____________________宣布；宣告24.____________________意大利面条 25.____________________骗局；恶作剧 26.____________________ 发现；发觉 27.____________________女士；女子28.____________________军官；官员
embarrassed annunce spaghetti hax discvery lady fficer
1. ____________________充满，填满 2. ____________________到…时候， 到…之前 3. ____________________发出响声 4. ____________________冲出门外5. ___________________ 捎某人一程 6. ____________________迟到五分钟 7. ____________________世贸中心
8. ____________________离我办公室 向东两个街区9. ____________________正要做某事 10. ____________________排队 11. ____________________凝视 12. ____________________跳下床 13. ____________________直奔机场 14. ____________________起飞；
be full f by the timeg ffrush ut the drgive sb. a liftfive minutes latethe Wrld Trade Center
tw blcks east frm my fficebe abut t dwait in linestare atjump ut f bedg straight t the airprttake ff
15. ____________________变成 16. ____________________出现；露面17. ____________________化装派对 18. ____________________穿上衣服19. ____________________熬夜做某事 20. ____________________出现 21. ____________________在愚人节
22. ____________________开某人的玩笑 23. ____________________介绍某物 24. ____________________发生 25. ____________________售完，卖光26. ____________________举国上下27. ____________________不再 28. ____________________结婚
turn intshw upa cstume partyget/be dressed (in…) stay up dingshw up = appearn April Fl’s Day
play tricks/ jkes n sb.an intrductin t sth.take place sell sth. ut acrss the cuntry n mre/n lnger get /be married
29. ____________________结局并不好玩 30. ________________________________ 买尽可能多的意大利面条 31. ________________________________ 邀请他的女朋友上他的节目 32. ____________________横穿美国33. ____________________用完意大利面条 34. ____________________登陆地球
35. ____________________最可信 36. ____________________ 逃离他们的家园37. ____________________ 在新闻里出现38. ____________________ 最令人尴尬的玩笑39. ____________________朝西行驶
end up being nt very funnybuy as much spaghetti as ne can/culdinvite his girlfriend nt his shwmve acrss the United States run ut f spaghetti land n the earth
the mst believable run away frm the hmesappear in the news the mst embarrassing jkehead west
1. _____________________________________________________________________________ 生活充满了出乎意料的事。2. _____________________________________________________________________________ 当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。3._____________________________________________________________________________ 当我到学校时，我意识到我把背包落家里了。4. _____________________________________________________________________________ 我的闹钟没有响!5. _____________________________________________________________________________ 幸运的是，卡尔的爸爸在街上看到我，让我搭他的车。6. _____________________________________________________________________________ 作者最后怎样错过了这两件事?
Life is full f the unexpectedBy the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer.When I gt t schl, I realized I had left my backpack at hme. My alarm clck didn't g ff! Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me n the street and gave me a lift in his car. Hw did the writer end up missing bth events?
7. ____________________________________________________________________________ 我正要上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。8. ____________________________________________________________________________ 当我在排队的时候，我听到9. ____________________________________________________________________________ 我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟，无法相信(这一切)。10. ____________________________________________________________________________ 我感到很幸运我还活着。11. ____________________________________________________________________________ 愚人节那天戴夫怎么了？ 12. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________它发生在每年的4月1日，是许多人互相玩各种各样的把戏和笑话的日子。
I was abut t g up when I decided t get a cffee first. As I was waiting in line with ther ffice wrkers, I heard…We stared in disbelief at the black smke rising abve the burning building. I felt lucky t be alive. What happened t Dave n April Fl’s Day?It happens n April 1st every year and is a day when many peple play all kinds f tricks and jkes n each ther.
13. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 当人们意识到这个故事是一个骗局时，全国所有的意大利面都卖完了。14. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 另一个著名的恶作剧是一家英国的电视节目报道发现了一种特殊的水。15. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 这位女士很高兴，因为她真的很想结婚。16. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 那个电视明星失去了他的女朋友而且他的节目也被取消了。17. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 威尔斯的故事听起来如此真实，以至于数百人相信了这个故事。
By the time peple realized that the stry was a hax, all f the spaghetti acrss the cuntry had been sld ut. In anther famus trick a TV shw in England reprted the discvery f special water.The lady was s happy because she really wanted t get married.The TV star lst his girlfriend and his shw was canceled.Welles made it sund s real that hundreds f peple believed the stry.
Past Perfect Tense
表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
助动词had+V-ed
Grammar Fcus
主句为过去完成时，从句是一般过去时，主句动作发生在从句之前。
过去完成时由“助动词had (用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成
从过去之前的某个时间点到过去的某个时间点为止
1. 过去完成时的构成
2. 过去完成时的概念
过去完成时表示某动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成，它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
3. 过去完成时的句式类型
肯定句：主语＋had ＋过去分词＋…
否定句：主语＋ hadn’t ＋过去分词＋…
一般疑问句：Had ＋主语＋过去分词…？　 (Yes, 主语＋had. / N, 主语＋hadn’t.)
特殊疑问句：疑问词＋had ＋主语＋过去分词＋…？
1. 由时间状语来判定
(1) by + 过去的时间点。 I had finished reading the nvel by nine 'clck last night. 昨天晚上九点前我已经读完这本小说了。(2) by the end f + 过去的时间点。 到...为止(3) befre + 过去的时间点。 在...之前
4. 过去完成时的判断依据
(1) 宾语从句中: 当宾语从句的主句为一般过去时，且从句的动作先于主句的动作时，从句要用过去完成时。在tld, said, knew, heard, thught等动词后的宾语从句中。如： She said that she had seen the film befre. 她说她以前看过这电影。
看电影是在她说之前做的。
2. 由“过去的过去”判定
(2) 状语从句 : 在时间、条件、 原因、 方式等状语从句中，主、从句的动作发生有先后关系，动作在前的，要用过去完成时，动作在后的要用一般过去时。如： When I gt t the statin, the train had already left. 当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。
火车离开发生在我到达车站之前。
注意：befre, after 引导的时间状语从句中，由于 befre 和 after 本身已表达了动作的先后关系，若主、从句表示的动作紧接着发生，则主、从句都用一般过去时。如： After he clsed the dr, he left the classrm. 他关上门，离开了教室。
5. 过去完成时与一般过去时的区别
过去完成时：强调“过去的过去”；一般过去时：强调过去某一特定的时间。 ①They had arrived at the statin by ten yesterday. 他们昨天十点前就到车站了。②They arrived at the statin at ten yesterday. 他们昨天十点到了车站。
2. 在过去的时间中，哪个先发生，哪个后发生。
在没有明确的过去时间状语作标志时，谓语动词动作发生的时间先后须依据上下文来判断：先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的则用一般过去时。
She was very happy. Her whle family were pleased with her, t. She had just wn the first in the cmpsitin cmpetitin.
过去完成时与一般过去时、现在完成时的用法区别
现在完成时此处的情境强调“离开”的动作对现在的影响：公交车已经离开，现在已不在公交车站，故用现在完成时。
The bus has already left.
过去完成时此处的情境强调“我到达车站时，公交车已经离开”，即表示“公交离开”的动作发生在“到达车站”之前，即“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时。
When I gt t the bus stp, the bus had already left.
一般过去时此处的情境强调“公交离开”的动作是五分钟前发生的，故用一般过去时。
The bus left five minutes ag.
1. was abut t d是什么意思？
2. was abut t d ... when ...是什么意思？
be abut t d, be ding等表示即将或正在做某事时，常用when引导从句表示突然发生的动作。
用法：表示即将发生的动作，在时间上指最近的将来。
We are abut t finish ur hmewrk.
注意：在含有be abut t d的句子中，不能再加时间状语。
Wrng: The medical team is abut t start right nw.
Right: The medical team is abut t start.
be abut t d sth.
拓展：be ging t d sth.
It is ging t rain sn. 快要下雨了。He's ging t buy a car.他打算买一辆车 （有这方面的计划，最后买不买不知道）。
1) 表示将要发生的事情或打算要进行的动作。
The ftball match will be put ff if it rains tmrrw.
2) 在含有条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句一般不用be ging t，而常用will（第一人称用shall）。
be ging t d sth
1. Life is full f the unexpected. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的 e.g. It will nt be unexpected if Tm cmes late again, because he is always like this.如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不意外，因为他一向如此。
Life is full f the unexpected.
“the + 形容词”表示一类人或物
Language pints
by the time 在……以前，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had + 动词过去分词。 e.g. By the time I gt there, he had already left. 在我到那儿之前，他已经离开了。
2. By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer.
3. When I gt hme, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.
leave v. 忘了带；丢下
I left my bag n the bus. Dn’t leave the child by himself at hme.
leave+宾语+地点状语 把······忘在某地
leave sb. by neself 把某人单独留下
【易混辨析】leave与frget
两词都可以表示“遗忘”的意思，其区别如下：
Srry, I frgt my English bk. I left it at hme.
4. S I just quickly put n sme clthes...
Please put n warm clthes when it’s cld. Yu’d better put it n when yu g ut.
put n是动副短语，强调动作，反义短语是take ff。其宾语若是代词，代词要放在put与n中间。
【拓展】put n的其他用法：
（1）增加（体重）；发胖
Jenny put n 3 kils during the Spring Festival.
They sld their secnd-hand bks, put n talent shws and asked fr dnatins, even ging dr-t-dr fr them.
一、作介词 prep在...上面 The mn is nw abve the trees.月亮正位于树梢上。在...之上,超过 They are children abve six years ld.他们是六岁以上的孩子。高于;优于;胜过In the cmpany, Dick ranks abve Tm.在公司里,迪克地位比汤姆高。不屑于;不致于He cnsidered himself abve ding such things.他自认为是不会去做 那种事的。
二、作副词1.在上面;向上面 There are snwy peaks abve.上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。2. (级别、数目等)更高;更大;更多 Men and wmen f eighteen and abve are eligible t vte.年龄在十八岁以上的男女有投票表决权。3. 在上文 See the examples given abve.见上述例子。
三、作名词——上文;上述事实In additin t all f the abve, she wn a Prize in 1980. 除上述外,她还在1980年获奖。
辨析abve 、n 、ver
abve的意思是“在…之上”，“高于…”，表示相对高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反义词是belw. The plane flew abve the cluds.飞机在云层上面飞行。 2. ver的意思是“在…之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反义词是under. 例：There is a bridge ver the river. 河上有座桥。 　　 There is a bat under the bridge. 桥下有一只船。 3.n的意思是“在…上面”，表示与表面接触。 例： He put the bk n the desk.他把书放在课桌上。
6.辨析alive, living ，live, lively
n.蠢人；傻瓜 v.愚弄fl的形容词是flish，意为“愚蠢的”。April Fl’s Day意为“愚人节”，时间是4月1日。
Language Pints
adj.窘迫的；害羞的embarrassed常用来修饰人，embarrassing常用来修饰事或物。
8. embarrassed
get dressed动词短语，意为“穿衣服”， 相当于be dressed。若后面有表示“衣服/颜色”的名词做宾语时，需用介词in，即get/be dressed in+表示“衣服/颜色”的词。
9. I gt up, tk a shwer, gt dressed, and went t schl.
【拓展】get dressed与be dressed (in)
He’s getting dressed.
He’s dressed in grey.
10. The ther kids shwed up.
【拓展】 the ther, anther, ther, thers, the thers
shw up 露面，到场；(使)看得见
that takes place in different cuntries arund the wrld是由关系代词that引导的定语从句，修饰前面的先行词a celebratin。
11. April Fl’s Day is a celebratin that takes place in different cuntries arund the wrld.
take place 意为“发生；进行；举行；产生”。
when many peple play all kinds f tricks and jkes n each ther是由关系副词when引导的定语从句，修饰表示时间的先行词 a day。
12. It happens n April 1st every year and is a day when many peple play all kinds f tricks and jkes n each ther.
play tricks n sb. 意为“捉弄某人”，而play jkes n sb.则是“对某人开玩笑 ”的意思。
as +形容词/副词的原级+ as sb. can / culd 相当于as + 形容词/副词原级+ as pssible，意为“尽可能地……”，在句中作状语。 
13. Many peple ran t their lcal supermarkets  t buy as much spaghetti as they culd. 
marry sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人”。get married t sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人;与某人结婚”，为短暂性词组。 be married t sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人；与某人结婚”，是延续性词组。
14.He asked her t marry him.
end up (ding sth.)（以…）结束； 最终成为； 最后处于 end up sth. 表示“结束某事”end up with sth. （以…）结束
15. Many April Fl’s jkes may end up being nt very funny.
假如你是李梅，请根据下面的内容提示，给你的笔友戴维（David）写一封信，向他倾诉你的烦恼。内容提示: 你现在很担心昨天的英语考试。因为昨天早晨你睡过头，考试迟到了。又因为时间紧张，做题过程中犯了不少错误，更糟糕的是没能完全理解书面表达的主题，所以你担心自己不能通过这次考试。词数要求: 80～100，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
题干解读： 题目要求以李梅的身份给笔友戴维（David）写一封信，向他倾诉自己的烦恼的原因。注意，写作时要根据题目所给的内容提示。写作指导： 因为文中是对过去事情的叙述，故时态上以一般过去时为主。根据内容提示，把自己的烦恼的原因倾诉给笔友（David），另外，为了句子连贯、上下文联系紧密，可适当发挥，增加些连接词。
Dear David,We had an English exam yesterday. Nw I feel very wrried because I dn’t think I did well in it. First, I arrived late fr the exam because I verslept in the mrning. When I gt t the classrm, the exam had been n fr half an hur. S I hurried t d the exam. After the exam I realized that I had made a lt f mistakes in it. Terribly, I was unable t fully understand the writing part. Nw I’m very afraid I culdn’t pass the exam. I’m really upset. Yurs,Li Mei
以第一人称为主, 时态用一般过去时和过去完成时
1. The gvernment ____ a schl fr the hmeless peple t stay fr the night. A. tk upB. set upC. gt upD. picked up2. Bb is taking the desks away because they ______ t much rm. A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up3. ______! It’s nt the end f the wrld. Let’s try again. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer upD. Pick up4. —Mary is abut t Hng Kng this mnth. —I think this will give her a new ______ in her life. A. startB. end C. styleD. lk
5. The mvie ____ been n fr five minutes by the time I arrived at the cinema. A. isB. was C. haveD. had6. We lked up and saw sme birds flying ______ the muntains. nB. abve C. under D. belw7. —Srry, Mr. Green. I have ______ my hmewrk at hme. —Never mind. But dn’t frget ______ it t schl tmrrw. A. left; bringingB. frget; t bringC. left; t bringD. frgt; bringing
8. The street is ______ f peple. A. fullB. fill C. filled D. fulled9. Mary, hurry up! Or ______ we get there, the perfrmance have been ver. at the time B. n time C. by the time D. in time10. The train frm Beijing ______ ten minutes ag. has arrivedB. was arriving C. arrivedD. had arrived12. The students ______ their classrm befre the visitrs arrived. A. have cleanedB. had cleaned C. was cleanedD. cleaned
13. When we arrived there, they ______ the wrk. A. has cmpleted B. cmpleted C. will cmpleteD. had cmpleted14. I didn’t g t the cinema with my friends because I ______ that mvie twice. A. have watchedB. had watched C. was watchingD. wuld watch15. By the end f last mnth, I ______ all the CDs f Justin Bieber. A. cllectB. cllected C. have cllectedD. had cllected
16. What yu said makes me feel ______.A. embarrassedB. embarrassingC. t be embarrassedD. being embarrassed17. The Great Green Wall can stp the wind and sand ______ t the rich land in the nrth f China. mveB. t mve C. frm mvingD. t mving18. Sam is ______ a clever by ______ he can answer all the questins. A. t; t B. s; that C. such; that D. either; r
19.—Have yu ever ______ an amusement park? —Yes, I have. I ______ the Ocean Park last mnth. A. been t; have gne tB. gne t; have been tC. g t; went tD. been t; went t20. Sally enjys cllecting. She has cllected ______ cins. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds f D. hundred f
HmewrkReview Unit 12.