2023届高考英语二轮复习倒装句课件1

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习倒装句课件1，共39页。

It was at midnight. The wind was blwing and the rain was falling. Suddenly,there came a lud series f kncks n the dr.
I pened the dr.At the gate std a tall man with a mask. In his hand was a gun pinting at me.
There was a big scar n his right hand.In brke the man befre I culd clse the dr.
“Give me yur mney.” said the man. Then cmes my turn t play.
1.Suddenly,there came a lud series f kncks n the dr.2. At the gate std a tall man with a mask. In his hand was a gun pinting at was a big scar n his right brke the man befre I culd clse the dr.5. “Give me yur mney.” said the man.6. Then cmes my turn t play.
全部倒装：谓语全部提到主语的前面全倒标志+谓语+主语
１、用于 there be 句型中，谓语是be, exist, live,lie 等表示状态的不及物动词。
There is nbby in the classrm.There seems smething wrng with my radi.There happened an event last week.There stands a temple n the tp f the muntain.
2、在there, here 引导的句子中,谓语动词用cme,g,fllw,enter,rush,ccur等。
There ges the bell.There ges the thief!Here cmes yur husband.
注意：主语是__________时，则不需倒装。Here he cmes.Here it is.
3、时间副词nw,then,thus 引导的句子里，谓语是cme,fllw, begin, end, be等
Nw cmes yur turn!Then fllwed anther sht f gun.Thus ended the meeting.
4、当in,ut,dwn,up,ver,away,ff,back等方位副词作状语置于句首时，谓语常用动词有cme, g, rush,等不及物动词。
但如果主语是_________则不用倒装。Back they fught.Up it flew.
Up and dwn g the prices. Off went the hrses.The dr pened and in came Mr. Smith.
５、在直接引语全部或部分置于句首时，引用动词和它的主语（名词）往往要倒装。
注意：1)主语是代词时，倒装不倒装都可以。“Where are yu ging?”asked he.(He asked.)2)引用动词另有宾语时即使主语是名词也不倒装。“Why didn’t yu jin us!”Our mnitr asked us.
“Yu’ve made great prgress this term.” said the teacher.“Tm”,said his father,”Yu shuldn’t make friends with such bys!”
6、表示地点、时间、方向等的介词短语放在句首时的全部倒装。
On every piece f paper was a picture f a hrse.Frm a speaker n the wall cmes the dctr’s vice.On the grund lay a dead gat.
1.Fr a mment nthing happened. (09福建)  Then ____-all shuting tgether. A. vices had cme     B. came vices C. vices wuld cme   D. did vices cme 2. At the ft f the muntain ________. (四川，28) A. a village lies B. lies a village C. des a village lie D. lying a village
What will happen next?
“Mney! I want mney! Only when yu give me all f yur mney can yu save yurself.” the man said.
Scared as I was, I pretended t be very calm.
Just at this mment, the windw pened.Thrugh the windw came the famus superman. Nt nly did the superman cme, but als I saw him.
S strng was he that the man was easily driven away.“Lady, were I yu, I wuld never pen the dr fr a stranger.” he tld me.
“Never will I d that again. What wuld I have dne withut yu? Thank yu ,Mr.Superman.”“Yu are wellcme. Lady, may peace be with yu.”
1. Only when yu give me all f yur mney can yu save yurself.2. Scared as I was, I pretended t be very calm.3. Nt nly did the superman cme, but als I saw him. S strng was he that the man was easily driven away.4. Were I yu, I wuld never pen the dr fr a stranger.5. Never will I d that again.6. Lady, may peace be with yu. Tmmy can swim .S can I.
部分倒装助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+ 谓语剩下的部分
(1) s和neither/nr 开头表示”也”或”也不”的句子:这种句型用语重复前句部分内容，前句是肯定句用s;前句是否定句用nr或neither. 所指的往往是另一人或另一物.它的谓语应与前句谓语的时态,形式相一致He has been t Beijing. __________.Tm can’t answer the questin. _________.
Neither can I
注意：如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意思，则不倒装。 “It is ht tday”, “__________.”
(2) nly+状语在句首: 副词Only + 状语 介词短语 +半倒装 状语从句Only nce was he beaten fr his dishnesty.Only by wrking hard can we succeed in everything.Only when he tld me did I realize it.注意: Only this bk is liked by Mary. (nly用于修饰主语时,_________)
【2012天津卷】Only after Mary read her cmpsitin the secnd time_________ the spelling mistake. A.did she ntice  B. she nticed C. des she ntice  D. she has nticed
3. 否定词在句首:否定词包括:单词: seldm, never, barely, rarely, little, nt a bit, n lnger/mre, nwhere, nt nce等 Never shall I d this again. Little did he knw wh the wman was. Hardly did he knw that the plice were after him.
(2)介词短语: in n time(立刻), at n time/in n way/in n case/by n means/n n accunt/under n circumstances/n n cnditinBy n means is it true that all English peple knw their wn language well.On n cnditin must yu climb that high wall.Under n circumstances shuld yu lend him any mney.
(3) 含否定意义的句型中:Hardly / Scarcely + 半倒装 (had + 主+ V.pp) + when + 陈述句形式(Ved)N sner + 半倒装(had+主+V.pp)+ than +陈述句(Ved)Hardly/Scarcely had he arrived at the statin when the train began t leave.N sner had she gne ut than the telephne rang.
天津卷 Did Linda see the traffic accident? —N, n sner _____ than it happened. A.had she gne   B.she had gne C.has she gne   D.she has gne
4) Nt nly + 半倒装, but (als) +陈述句Nt nly did he wrk faster, but als he wrked better.Nt nly shuld we nt be afraid f difficulties, but als we shuld try ur best t vercme them.
Nt until + 陈述句/时间 +主句半倒装Nt until the teacher came did he finish his hmewrk.Nt until yesterday did I learn anything abut it.It was nt until the teacher came that he finished his hmewrk.
注意: 下面句子不倒装(强调句式)
当从句中有were, had 或shuld时,可省略if,将were, had或shuld提到主语前,构成半倒装形式.Were/Shuld/Had+主语+(nt)其他成分=If+主语+were/shuld/had+(nt)其他成分If he were my friend, I wuld expect his help.If it shuld rain tmrrw, I shuld stay indrs.If yu hadn’t tld me abut it, I shuld never have knwn the whle thing.
用于省略if的虚拟条件状语从句：
Were he my friend
Shuld it rain tmrrw
Had yu nt tld me abut it
用于让步和原因状语从句 (将表语或状语提前)
形容词 名词(前无冠词) 系动词 分词 + 表让步:as(或thugh)+主语+ 情态动词动词 助动词副词 谓语动词
Thugh it may seem strange, the tallest by is the yungest._______________________, the tallest by is the yungest.
Strange thugh/as it may seem
s , such 的句子结构中
若s, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒装。S frightened was she in the darkness that she didn’t dare t mve.
Such a fierce dg did he have that we had t wait befre we culd get in。
注意:如果s/such位于句首修饰____时,不倒装。S few peple came t his birthday party that he felt disappinted
用于某些表示祝愿或口号的句子:
May yu succeed!Lng live Chairman Ma!
1.S ____ that n fish can live in it. A. the lake was shallw B. shallw the lake is C. shallw is the lake D. is the lake shallw2.N sner ____ his talk than he ___ by the wrkers. A. he finished; surrunded all B. had he finished; did surrund C. had he finished; was surrunded D. after he finished; was surrunded 3.Befre the fisherman_____.A. where std a terrible Genie( 妖怪） B. a terrible Genie std C. std a terrible Genie D. std there a terrible GenieTrue r False4.( )Thugh he is a child, he is very brave.5.( ) Rund the crner did a mtrcycle cme.
came a mtrcycle
1. There ____ at the tp f the hill. A. stands a weather statin B. a weather statin standsC. des a weather statin stand D. is a weather statin stand2.______, he wn’t stp t have a rest. A. As he is tired B. Tired as he is C. Tired althugh he is D. Hwever he is tired3.I finally gt the jb. Never in all my life ___ s happy. A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt 4.Nt nly _____ plluted but _____ crwded. A. was the city; were the street B. the city was; were the stree C. was the city; the street were D. the city was; the street were把下列句子改成倒装句5. We did nt get ff the bus until it stpped.
Nt until it stpped did we get ff the bus.
Cmplete the I went t China, __对北京我几乎一无所知(Little)______.
Little did I knw abut Beijing.
1.-His father was very busy and hardly spared any time t have a hliday. -___________.A. S was my father B. Nr culd my fatherC. My father culdn’t, either D. S it was with my father2.It wasn’t until quite recently _____ any idea what a spaceship was like.   A. did I have     B. when did I have    C. that I had     D. didn’t I have3.____ in yur psitin, I wuld g.A. Was I B. Were I C. If I was D. If I am4.____ fr the free tickets, I wuld nt have gne t the films s ften. A. if it is nt B. Were it nt C. Had it nt been D. If they were nt