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2021-2022学年山西省朔州市怀仁一中云东校区高二（下）第三次月考英语试卷（含答案解析）
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这是一份2021-2022学年山西省朔州市怀仁一中云东校区高二（下）第三次月考英语试卷（含答案解析），共17页。
Tp Music Festivals in 2022 Ultra Music Festival
Seen as the ultimate gathering fr electrnic music fans acrss the natin and glbe,the streets f Miami turn int a bld （大胆的）and bumping party with ppular DJs playing what will be the sunds f summer.
When & where：May 26-28，2022；Miami
Suth By Suth West
Regarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher f careers.SXSW is an annual shwcase f music,films and interactive highlights enjyed thrugh perfrmances,shwcases,talks,screenings and mre.Virtually taking ver the city f Austin,everyne in the wrld f music frm fans t media flck here t discver the next big thing.
When & where：May 16-20，2022；Austin
Cachella
Selling ut fast every year,the Indi desert becmes a fashinable place where the clest bands are watched by fashinable peple and celebrities.Near the tp f everyne's bucket list f festivals,Cachella is a cnstant surce f annual expectatin and a htbed fr musical discussin.
When where：June 9-11& 16-18，2022；Indi
The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival
Anther event which prves the music lving ptential f Randall's Island Park is Gvernrs Ball,an exciting and infectius mix f rck,hip-hp,electrnic,pp and flk.Prviding a variety f music and fd tastes,whether yu lk t kick back and relax r dance t the beats,Gvernrs Ball has what yu want.
When & where：June 11-14，2022；New Yrk
1. What is special abut Ultra Music Festival？ ______
A. It's held in a park.
B. It features electrnic music.
C. It's a gathering f ppular DJs.
D. It's the mst ppular in the cuntry.
2. Which music festival lasts the mst days？ ______
A. Cachella.
B. Ultra Music Festival.
C. Suth By Suth West.
D. The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival.
3. Which city culd yu g if yu lve bth music and mvies？ ______
A. Indi.B. Austin.C. Miami.D. New Yrk.
B
Every year n my birthday, frm the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered t my huse. N card came with it. Calls t the flwer-shp were nt helpful at all. After a while I stpped trying t discver the sender's name and just delighted in the beautiful white flwer in sft pink paper.
But I never stpped imagining wh the giver might be. Sme f my happiest mments were spent daydreaming abut the sender. My mther cntributed t these imaginings. She'd ask me if there was smene fr whm I had dne special kindness. Perhaps it was the ld man acrss the street whse mail I'd delivered during the winter. As a girl f seventeen, thugh, I had mre fun imagining that it might be a by whm I had met.
One mnth befre my graduatin, my father died f a heart attack. I felt s sad that I became cmpletely uninterested in my upcming graduatin party.
The day befre my father died, my mther and I had gne shpping fr a party dress. We'd fund an impressive ne, but it was the wrng size. When my father died, I frgt abut my dress.
But my mther didn't. The day befre the party I fund that dress-in the right size-ver the living rm sfa. I didn't care whether I had a new dress r nt. But my mther wanted me t have ne. She wanted her children t feel lved and lvable. In truth, my mther wanted her children t see themselves much like the gardenia—lvely, strng and perfect with perhaps a bit f mystery. My mther died ten days after I was married. I was 22.That was the year the gardenia stpped cming.
4. Why did the writer stpped trying t knw wh the sender was?
A. In n way culd she find the sender.
B. The shp didn't answer the phne.
C. There was n card with the flwer.
D. She was nly interested in the flwer.
5. Wh d yu think sent gardenia t the writer?
A. Her father.B. Her mther.C. An ld man.D. A by.
6. Hw many times did the writer receive a gardenia n her birthday?
A. 12 times.B. 22 times.C. 10 times.D. 9 times.
7. Which is prbably the best title fr this text?
A. A Party DressB. My Gardenia
C. A Mysterius ByD. The Death f My Parents
C
Sun Ruifeng, a mther in Beijing, changed sme f her plans fr her 8-year-ld sn's summer vacatin. She lked fr an English tutring curse, but in the end, she changed it t a swimming training class. "Due t the stricter regulatins (章程) n subject-tutring classes, many parents like me chse sprts r ther prjects fr develping interests instead," Sun said.
Sun's chice is part f the result f the gvernment's grwing effrts t lighten the academic pressure n yung students. On July 24, Chinese authrities intrduced a guideline t ease the burden f t much hmewrk and ff-campus tutring fr primary and junir high schl students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amunt and the difficulty f hmewrk and imprving the quality f educatin and after-class services prvided by schls. Fr example, hmewrk fr children belw the third grade is nt allwed, while hmewrk fr junir high schl students shuld take n lnger than 90 minutes t finish.
Accrding t the guideline, tutring institutins (辅导机构) cannt teach students cntent that is t advanced fr the schl curriculum (课程). N tutring curses can be taught n weekends, natinal hlidays r during winter and summer vacatins. The mves aim t bring educatin back as public welfare and guide the educatinal training industry t fcus n imprving students' all-rund quality, Chen Xianzhe, a prfessr at Suth China Nrmal University, tld Xinhua.
Accrding t Glbal Times, mre than 75 percent f Chinese urban children, frm grade 1 t grade 12, are enrlled (报名参加) in tutring prgrams. Hwever, sme training institutins take part in anxiety marketing, selling unnecessary prgrams that increase the burden n students. This has led t many scial prblems such as students' falling levels f physical fitness, mre mental health prblems and huge family csts, said Chu Zhahui, a senir researcher with the Natinal Institute f Educatin Sciences.
Many parents shwed their supprt fr the new mves. "Subject learning is enugh at schl and we hpe t imprve the children's verall quality f life during hlidays," a parent in Guangzhu tld Xinhua. Hwever, there are als sme cncerns. Anther parent in Shanxi said that althugh she agreed with the new mves, she wrried abut what her sn wuld d after schl if bth parents have n time t be with him.
Accrding t the guideline, primary and middle schls are asked t ffer after schl services, including hmewrk tutring, sprts, arts, reading and interest grups.
8. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce a tpic.B. T explain a reasn.
C. T give an example.D. T make a suggestin.
9. What leads t Sun Ruifeng's chice?
A. Her cncern fr her sn's health.
B. Schls' reduced requirements fr grades.
C. Her sn' passin fr after-schl activities.
D. The gvernment's effrt t reduce academic pressure.
10. Accrding t the guideline, what are tutring institutins allwed t d?
A. Design curses intended fr students' all-rund quality.
B. Prvide tutring prgrams increasing students' pressure.
C. Teach students cntent far ahead f the schl schedule.
D. Offer students curses n weekends and summer vacatin.
11. What benefits will the guideline bring in the lng term?
A. Sme families will nt spend mney educating their children.
B. The subjects in schl will be mre ppular amng students.
C. Students will be physically and mentally healthier than befre.
D. Parents wn't be wrried abut their kids' academic perfrmances.
D
BEIJING Oct. 16 (Friday) (Xinhua)—The Chinese gvernment will make mre supprt plicies t lift the cuntry's 70 millin pr peple abve the pverty line by 2020, President Xi Jinping annunced n Friday ahead f the 23rd Internatinal Day fr the Eradicatin (根除) f Pverty.
Addressing the Glbal Pverty Reductin and Develpment Frum (论坛) in Beijing, Xi said China will wrk t fight the hard battle against pverty. In his speech, Xi drew n his persnal experience in the 1960s wrking as a farmer in a small village in nrthwestern Shaanxi Prvince, where he was struck by the pr living cnditins in rural China. But ver the past several decades, China has made remarkable prgress in pverty relief.
China has lifted mre than 600 millin peple ut f pverty in the past 30 years, accunting fr abut 70 percent f thse brught ut f pverty wrldwide. It was the first develping cuntry t meet the Millennium Develpment Gals (MDGs) target f reducing the ppulatin living in pverty by half ahead f the 2015 deadline. "Despite the achievements, China remains the wrld's biggest develping cuntry, and narrwing the urban-rural gap remains a big challenge fr us," Xi said.
As f the end f 2014, China still had 70.17 millin peple in the cuntryside living belw the cuntry's pverty line f 2,300 yuan (376 U. S. dllars) in annual incme by 2010 price standards. The president said pverty alleviatin will be a majr part f China's pst-2015 agenda. While struggling t reduce pverty at hme, China has als actively supprted the cause in ther develping cuntries. Over the past 60 years, China has prvided 166 cuntries and internatinal rganizatins with nearly 400 billin yuan in assistance.
China has als annunced seven times it wuld exempt(免除), withut any cnditins, the matured inter-gvernmental interest free lans wned by heavily-indebted pr cuntries and least develped cuntries. At a United Natins summit last mnth the gal f eliminating pverty in 15 years was laid ut and China pledged an initial 2 billin U. S. dllars t establish an assistance fund t help develping natins fight pverty.
In a vide message fr Friday's Frum, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-mn(潘基文) praised China's remarkable achievements in pverty alleviatin, saying the UN welcmes thse significant and generus prpsals frm President Xi and lks frward t further prgress with an indispensable partnership with China.
Saturday als marks China's secnd Natinal Pverty Relief Day.
12. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage? ______
A. President Xi nce wrked as a farmer in a small village.
B. China has made great cntributins t pverty relief in the past decades.
C. China has annunced t exempt lans wned by heavily-indebted pr cuntries and develped cuntries.
D. The UN thinks highly f China's extrardinary achievements in pverty relief.
13. The underlined wrd "alleviatin" in the Paragraph 4 is clsest in meaning t ______ .
A. relief.B. line.C. refrm.D. rise.
14. Accrding t the text, Natinal Pverty Relief Day falls n ______.
A. Oct.16B. Oct.15C. Oct.17D. Oct.14
15. The passage is mst likely t be taken frm ______.
A. a magazineB. a newspaper
C. a research paperD. a brchure
At the mentin f Beijing,the first thing a lt f peple think abut is the Beijing Hutngs.A Beijing Hutng is nt nly an imprtant part f the city but als a means f transprtatin. (1) .And it is an imprtant stage fr histrical and cultural develpment f the city as well.
(2) .It is n the west side f Qianmen Street,just a few hundred metres frm the suth f Qianmen.This 270-meter-lng and 9-metre-wide street has dzens f shps and service establishments.
Dashilian Street is a famus business district.Althugh it has a lng histry,mst f the ancient architecture is well preserved.Many famus ld shps still prvide gd prducts here.An ld Beijing saying ges,"Visit Tianqia fr theatre perfrmance,g t Dashilian t buy things." (3) .
When cmpared with ther Hutngs,Dashilian is relatively mre lively.Mrever,mre life tastes can be fund here. (4) ，it is pssible t enter the buildings and chat with the elders,wh can tell a lt f ld things that happened in thse days.
(5) ，yu can wander slwly in Dashilian street.It is such a traditinal cmmercial street that leaves ne with a great memry due t its amazing flavrs,and its splendid clrs.
A.Because there are many ld buildings
B.Dashilian is ne f the mst wrth visiting ld Hutngs
C.Since Dashilian has many turists frm hme and abrad
D.It is als the living space fr the average peple f Beijing
E.Whether yu like t study flk culture,windw-shp,r taste snacks
F.Every day,hundreds f peple fld int Dashilian t buy unique prducts
G.Dashilian is a pedestrian street where there are n bicycles r ther vehicles
16. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
The pickle jar （腌菜罐子） as far back as I can remember sat n the flr in my parents' bedrm.(21) he gt ready fr bed,Dad wuld empty his pckets and drp his(22) int the jar.When the jar was(23)， he wuld take the cins t the bank and say(24) t the cashier,"These are fr my sn's cllege fund（资金）.He'll(25) wrk at the mill（磨坊） all his life like me. "
The years passed,and I(26)cllege and tk a jb in anther twn.Once,while visiting my parents,I nticed that the pickle jar was gne.It had served its purpse and had been remved.My dad was a man f(27)wrds,and never taught me the(28)f determinatin,perseverance（毅力） and faith.The pickle jar had taught me mre than(29)culd have dne.
When I married,I tld my wife Susan abut the(30) In my mind,it shwed hw much my dad had(31)me.Dad cntinued t drp his cins int the jar,n matter hw(32)things gt at hme.
The first Christmas after ur daughter Jessica was brn,we spent the hliday with my parents.After dinner,Susan(33)ur baby int my parents' bedrm t feed her.When Susan came back int the living rm,there was strange tears in her(34).She handed Jessica t Dad befre taking my hand and leading me int the rm.
"Lk," she said(35)，her eyes directing me t a spt n the flr.T my(36)，there,as if it had never been(37)，std the ld pickle jar,the bttm already(38)with cins.I walked ver t the pickle jar,dug dwn int(39) and pulled ut a handful f cins.With the strng emtins chking me,I drpped the cins int the jar.I lked up and saw that Dad,carrying Jessica,had slipped quietly int the rm.Our eyes(40)，and I knew he was feeling the same emtins I felt.Neither ne f us culd speak.
21. A. WhileB. IfC. WhenD. Unless
22. A. cinsB. walletC. mneyD. bill
23. A. emptiedB. filledC. sldD. brken
24. A. seriuslyB. strictlyC. prudlyD. anxius
25. A. stillB. alsC. alwaysD. never
26. A. finishedB. startedC. enteredD. drpped
27. A. nB. manyC. fewD. big
28. A. wrthB. valuesC. useD. differences
29. A. mneyB. wrdsC. bksD. actins
30. A. cinsB. jarC. determinatinD. faith
31. A. lvedB. treatedC. supprtedD. encuraged
32. A. hardB. easyC. smthD. wrng
33. A. ledB. carriedC. brughtD. tk
34. A. bdyB. headC. armsD. eyes
35. A. happilyB. angrilyC. ludlyD. sftly
36. A. surpriseB. delightC. cmfrtD. satisfactin
37. A. usedB. lstC. remvedD. frgtten
38. A. cveredB. filledC. spreadD. supplied
39. A. the pillwB. the jarC. my hand bagD. my pcket
40. A. separatedB. leftC. lckedD. ran
41. Liu Genghng, a Taiwan-brn singer, has (1) (surprise) becme an nline hit fr his wrkut livestreaming (直播) frm his hme n Duyin, China's versin f TikTk. Liu's wrkut sessins have been s ppular that they (2) (break) Duyin's livestreaming recrd fr 2022 s far.
Chinese musician Jay Chu's sngs ften serve (3) Liu's backgrund music. One f his mst-watched wrkut (4) (rutine) is set t "Herbalist Manual" (本草纲目） frm Jay Chu's Still Fantasy album. In his livestreams, Liu and his wife exercise and dance t up-beat sngs while (5) (explain) and shwing their mves. (6) Liu's dance mves lk simple, they are ften t intense (剧烈( fr his audience (7) (fllw).
Many netizens even jked that (8) 49-year-ld was facing a ppularity cntest with Li Jiaqi, China's "livestreaming king" (9) (knw) fr his sales tactics (策略). "Li Jiaqi empties ur wallet, (10) Liu Genghng empties ur bdy," jked a netizen.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。
I lve ding handwrk.Three days ag,I visit my uncle's small factry what prduced Chinese traditinal carpets.I fund it hard and mre dangerus than I had thught.Wrkers used knives,scissrs and ther tl.With my uncle's permissin,I gave it try.When I did it,the knife was very much clse t my hand,s I had t be carefully.I did the same thing again and again but it tk me a lt f patience.It's easier said than did.I think my uncle is great and she is my gd example.
43. 21世纪英文报正在组织以你身边值得感恩的人为题的作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1．介绍你要感恩的人物；
2．说明感恩理由。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．题目已拟。
The Persn I'm Grateful t______
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】B、A、B
【解析】（1）B.推理判断题。根据Ultra Music Festival部分Seen as the ultimate gathering fr electrnic music fans acrss the natin and glbe,the streets f Miami turn int a bld （大胆的） and bumping party with ppular DJs playing what will be the sunds f summer. （迈阿密被视为全国和全球电子音乐迷的终极聚会，变成了一个大胆的和碰撞的派对，当红的DJ演奏着夏天的声音。）可知，犹他音乐节的音乐风格是电子乐，故选B。
（2）A.推理判断题。根据Ultra Music Festival部分When & where：May 26-28，2022；Miami （时间和地点：2022年5月26到28日，迈阿密）及Suth By Suth West部分"When & where：May 16-20，2022；Austin. （时间和地点：2022年5月16到20日，奥斯汀）及Cachella部分When where：June 9-11& 16-18，2022；Indi. （时间和地点：2022年6月9日到11日，16日到18日，Indi）；The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival部分When & where：June 11-14，2022；New Yrk .（时间和地点：2022年6月11到14日，纽约）可知，Ultra Music Festival持续3天；Suth By Suth West音乐节持续5天；The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival持续4天；Cachella音乐节持续6天，时间最长，故选A。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据Suth By Suth West部分When & where：May 16-20，2022；Austin. （时间和地点：2022年5月16到20日，奥斯汀）；SXSW is an annual shwcase f music,films and interactive highlights enjyed thrugh perfrmances,shwcases,talks,screenings and mre. （SXSW每年举办一次，透过表演、展示、讲座、放映及其他活动，展示音乐、电影及互动精华片段。）可知，如果你既喜欢音乐又喜欢电影，可以选择去奥斯汀，故选B。
本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要介绍四个音乐节的相关信息。
1．直接信息题：直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。2．间接信息题：间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。3．综合信息题：综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。
4~7.【答案】A、B、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从12岁起，每年生日都会收到一束栀子花，作者也找不到寄件人，但从未停止过想象谁会是寄件人。之后，作者经历了父亲因心脏病去世，最后母亲也在作者结婚10天后就去世了。而就在那一年，栀子花不再送来。
1. 根据第一段内容Every year n my birthday,... just delighted in the beautiful white flwer in sft pink paper.（从我12岁起，每年我生日的时候，都会有人送一束白色栀子花到我家。没有卡片。打电话给花店一点帮助也没有。之后，我不再试图找出寄件人的名字，而只是高兴地欣赏着用柔软的粉红色纸包裹的美丽白花）可知，作者不再想要知道寄件人是谁，因为她怎么也找不到寄件人。故选A。
2. 根据最后一段In truth, my mther wanted her children t see themselves much like the gardenia-lvely, strng and perfect with perhaps a bit f mystery. My mther died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stpped cming.（事实上，我母亲希望她的孩子们看到自己像栀子花一样——可爱、坚强、完美，也许还带点神秘。我母亲在我结婚10天后就去世了。我22岁。就在那一年，栀子花不再送来了）可推知，母亲去世后栀子花就不再送来了，可知是作者的母亲送栀子花给作者的。故选B。
3. 根据第一段Every year n my birthday, frm the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered t my huse.（从我12岁起，每年我生日的时候，都会有人送一束白色栀子花到我家）以及最后一段中My mther died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stpped cming.（我母亲在我结婚10天后就去世了。我22岁。就在那一年，栀子花不再送来了）可知，作者从12岁到21岁，一共在生日收到了10次栀子花。故选C。
4. 根据文章主要讲述了作者从12岁起，每年生日都会收到一束栀子花，作者也找不到寄件人，但从未停止过想象谁会是寄件人。之后，作者经历了父亲因心脏病去世，最后母亲也在作者结婚10天后就去世了。而就在那一年，栀子花不再送来了。可知，B选项My Gardenia（我的栀子花）最符合文章标题。故选B。
8~11.【答案】A、D、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介绍了“双减”政策落地的原因、政策规定以及家长的反应。
1. 第一段提到了一位名叫孙瑞峰的母亲更改了她8岁儿子的暑期计划，把原本要参加的英语辅导班改成了游泳培训班。下文提到了政府不断努力为同学们减负。由此可推知，第一段的作用是引入主题。故选A。
2. 根据第二段中的Sun's chice is part f the result f the gvernment's grwing effrts t lighten the academic pressure n yung students.（孙的选择是政府为减轻年轻学生的学习压力而不断努力的结果之一。）可知，政府为减轻学生学业压力所做的努力促成了孙瑞峰的选择。故选D。
3. 根据第三段中的The mves aim t bring educatin back as public welfare and guide the educatinal training industry t fcus n imprving students' all-rund quality（这些举措旨在让教育回归公益，引导教育培训行业专注于提高学生的全面素质）可知，根据该指导方针，辅导机构可以设计适合学生全面素质的课程。故选A。
4. 根据第四段中的This has led t many scial prblems such as students' falling levels f physical fitness, mre mental health prblems and huge family csts...（这导致了许多社会问题，如学生身体素质下降，心理健康问题增多，以及巨大的家庭成本……）及全文可推知，从长远来看，“双减”政策会让学生们的身心比以前更健康。故选C。
12~15.【答案】C、A、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】这是一则新闻报道。新华网北京10月16日电在第23个国际消除贫困日之前，中国国家主席习近平在周五保证，中国政府将制定更多的扶持政策，到2020年使全国7000万贫困人口脱离贫困线。
1. 由第五段中的China has als annunced seven times it wuld exempt(免除), withut any cnditins, the matured inter-gvernmental interest free lans wned by heavily-indebted pr cuntries and least develped cuntries.（中国还宣布7次无条件免除重债穷国和最不发达国家已到期的政府间无息贷款。）可知，中国将免除最不发达国家拥有的到期的政府间无息贷款，而不是发达国家的。故选C。
2.
由第一段President Xi Jinping annunced n Friday ahead f the 23rd Internatinal Day fr the Eradicatin (根除) f Pverty.（习近平主席在星期五的第二十三个国际消除贫困日前承诺。）和第四段中的The president said pverty alleviatin will be a majr part f China's pst-2015 agenda. While struggling t reduce pverty at hme, China has als actively supprted the cause in ther develping cuntries.（主席表示，扶贫将是中国2015年后议程的重要组成部分。中国在努力减少国内贫困的同时，也积极支持其他发展中国家的减贫事业。）可知，本文主要讲脱贫问题，由此推知pverty alleviatin指的是“减少贫困”，alleviatin在此处意为relief（缓解）。故选A。
3. 根据文章最后一句Saturday als marks China's secnd Natinal Pverty Relief Day.（周六也是中国第二个全国扶贫日。）结合文章开头BEIJING Oct. 16 (Friday)可知星期五是10月16日，那么星期六就是10月17日。故选C。
4. 由第一段中BEIJING Oct. 16 (Friday) (Xinhua)和下文内容可知，本文是来自新华社的一篇新闻报道，文章最有可能来自报纸。故选B。
16~20.【答案】A、B、F、D、E
【解析】（1）A.推理判断题。根据下文And it is an imprtant stage fr histrical and cultural develpment f the city as well. （这也是这个城市历史文化发展的一个重要阶段。）可知，选项"A.Because there are many ld buildings. 因为有很多老建筑。"符合语境。故选A。
（2）B.推理判断题。根据下文It is n the west side f Qianmen Street,just a few hundred metres frm the suth f Qianmen. （它位于前门大街西侧，距离前门南部仅几百米。）可知，它位于前门大街西侧，距离前门南部仅几百米。选项"B.Dashilian is ne f the mst wrth visiting ld Hutngs. 大栅栏是最值得一游的老胡同之一。"符合语境。故选B。
（3）F.推理判断题。根据上文An ld Beijing saying ges,"Visit Tianqia fr theatre perfrmance,g t Dashilian t buy things." （北京有句老话说："去天桥看戏，去大栅栏买东西。"）可知此处说的是这里人多，顾客多，选项"F.Every day,hundreds f peple fld int Dashilian t buy unique prducts. 每天都有数百人涌入大栅栏，以购买独特的产品。"符合语境。故选F。
（4）D.推理判断题。根据下文it is pssible t enter the buildings and chat with the elders,wh can tell a lt f ld things that happened in thse days. （可以进入建筑物与长者聊天，他们可以讲述当年发生的许多旧事。）可知本句中的"进入大楼"和选项D中的"living space " 相呼应，选项"D.It is als the living space fr the average peple f Beijing. 这也是北京普通百姓的生活空间。"符合语境。故选D。
（5）E.推理判断题。根据下文yu can wander slwly in Dashilian street.It is such a traditinal cmmercial street that leaves ne with a great memry due t its amazing flavrs,and its splendid clrs. （你可以在大栅栏街慢慢地游荡。如此传统的商业街以其惊人的风味和绚丽的色彩而给人留下深刻的印象。）可知此处惊叹这条街的色彩，选项"E.Whether yu like t study flk culture,windw-shp,r taste snacks. 您是否喜欢学习民间文化，逛商店或品尝小吃。"符合语境。故选E。
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了最具代表性，最值得去的北京胡同之一---大栅栏。
七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
21~40.【答案】C、A、B、C、D、A、C、B、B、B、A、A、B、D、D、A、C、A、D、C
【解析】（1）C.考查连词及语境理解。A.While当…….时候（强调两个动作同时进行）；尽管； B.If如果；C.When当……时候；D.Unless除非。根据后面的"When the jar was...，he wuld take the cins t the bank and the cashier, "These are fr my sn's cllege fund （资金）.He' at the mill （磨坊） all his life like me. ""可知，每当爸爸准备睡觉的时候，他总是把衣兜里面的硬币都拿出来扔到坛子里面。故选C。
（2）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.cins硬币；B.wallet钱包；C.mney钱；D.bill法案，广告，账单。根据后面的"When the jar was...，he wuld take the cins t the bank and say..."可知，爸爸把衣兜里面的硬币都拿出来扔到坛子里面。故选 A。
（3）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.emptied倒空；B.filled充满，填写；C.sld卖；D.brken打破。根据后面的"he wuld take the cins t the bank and say..."可知，应该是当坛子装满的时候，我们就会把硬币存到银行去。故选B。
（4）C.考查副词及语境理解。A.seriusly严重地，严肃地；B.strictly严格地；C.prudly自豪地；D.anxius焦虑地。根据后面的"These are fr my sn's cllege fund （资金）."可知，爸爸对于给孩子攒钱上大学是感到很自豪的。故选C。
（5）D.考查副词及语境理解。A.still仍然；B.als也；C.always总是；D.never从不。句意：他永远都不用像我这样一辈子在这个磨坊里工作。爸爸希望作者考上大学找到更好的工作。故选D。
（6）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.finished结束；B.started开始，发动；C.entered进入；D.drpped滑落，跌倒。根据后面的"and tk a jb in anther twn."可知，作者上完大学了。故选A。
（7）C.考查形容词及语境理解。A.n没有；B.many很多的；C.few很少的；D.big大的。根据后面的"and never taught me determinatin,perseverance （毅力） and faith." 可知，爸爸不善言语。故选C。
（8）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.wrth价值，财产；B.values益处，价值；C.use使用，用处；D.differences不同。句意：爸爸不善言语，从来不会给我讲决心，毅力和信仰这些大道理。故选B。
（9）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.mney钱；B.wrds单词，语言；C.bks书；D.actins行为，行动。虽然爸爸不善言语，但是咸菜坛子（象征着爸爸的关爱）教会了我所有的美德，它比那些华丽的辞藻更有说服力。故选B。
（10）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.cins硬币；B.jar罐子；C.determinatin决心，意志；D.faith信念。根据下文I drpped the cins int the jar.可知，"我"把腌菜坛子的故事告知了妻子。故选B。
（11）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.lved爱；B.treated对待，治疗；C.supprted支持，养活；D.encuraged鼓励。在"我"心里，它比任何东西都更能表达父亲对"我"的爱。故选A。
（12）A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.hard困难 的；B.easy容易的；C.smth平滑的；D.wrng错误的。句意：无论家里过的多么艰难，爸爸总是坚持把他的硬币投进坛子里。故选A。
（13）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.led领导，带领；B.carried携带；C.brught带来；D.tk带走。根据空后 int my parents' bedrm t feed her可知苏珊把孩子抱进父母的卧室。故选B。
（14）D.考查名词及语境理解。A.bdy身体；B.head头；C.arms胳膊；D.eyes眼睛。根据前面的"there was strange tears"可知，她哭了，眼睛里面闪着奇怪的泪珠。故选D。
（15）D.考查副词及语境理解。A.happily高兴地；B.angrily生气地；C.ludly大声地；D.sftly温柔地。根据上句Susan came back int the living rm,there was strange tears in her（14）.可知妻子抱着孩子，而且比较感动，所以她轻声说。故选D。
（16）A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.surprise惊讶，吃惊的事；B.delight愉快，快乐，乐事；C.cmfrt安慰；D.satisfactin满意。文章第二段中说"Once,while visiting my parents,I nticed that the pickle jar was gne."，而现在作者又看到那个罐子，所以感到惊讶。故选A。
（17）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.used 使用；B.lst失去；C.remved移除，搬走；D.frgtten忘记。句意：让我惊讶的是，就在那儿，放着那口旧咸菜坛子，就像从来没被拿走一样。故选C。
（18）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.cvered覆盖，采访；B.filled填满，充满；C.spread传播，散播；D.supplied提供。此处指坛子底部已经覆盖着（放满了）硬币。故选A。
（19）D.考查名词及语境理解。A.the pillw枕头；B.the jar罐子；C.my hand bag手包；D.my pcket口袋。根据后面的"I drpped the cins int the jar."可知，"我"走近坛子，从衣兜里掏出一大把硬币来。故选 D。
（20）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.separated分开，隔开；B.left离开，留下；C.lcked锁，锁住，卡住；D.ran跑，经营。句意：我们目光相对，我知道他此刻和我有着同样的感受。故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在我记忆的深处，那只咸菜坛子就放在父母卧室梳妆台的旁边。每当爸爸准备睡觉的时候，他总是把衣兜里面的硬币都拿出来扔到坛子里面---为我攒钱上大学。父母的爱总是那么无私和伟大，无论生活多么艰难，他们都会用自己的全力为孩子创造一个美好的未来。
完形填空题的命题趋势
解题步骤：
1.通读全文，理解大意。重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础。
2.瞻前顾后，避难就易。在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题。对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。
3.复读全文，解决残敌。借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题。
4.再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯。
41.【答案】【小题1】
surprisingly
【小题2】
have brken
【小题3】
as
【小题4】
rutines
【小题5】
explaining
【小题6】
Althugh/Thugh/While
【小题7】
t fllw
【小题8】
the
【小题9】
knwn
【小题10】
while
【解析】1. 句意：台湾出生的歌手刘畊宏在抖音上通过家中直播健身，意外地成为了网络红人。分析句子可知，此处应用副词作状语，修饰动词becme，结合提示词可知，surprise是动词，表示“使……吃惊”，其副词应为surprisingly，表示“出人意料地”。故填surprisingly。
2. 句意：刘畊宏的健身课程非常受欢迎，到目前为止，已经打破了抖音在2022年的直播记录。根据时间状语s far可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/has+dne，此处主语是wrkut sessins，故助动词应用have，故填have brken。
3. 句意：中国音乐人周杰伦的歌曲经常被用作刘的背景音乐。固定短语serve as…表示“用作……”，故填as。
4. 句意：他最受关注的健身操之一是周杰伦《依然范特西》专辑中的《本草纲目》。rutine意为“一套动作”，可数名词；此处为固定结构“ne f+名词复数”，表示“……中的一个”。故填rutines。
5. 句意：在直播中，刘和他的妻子伴随着欢快的歌曲锻炼和跳舞，同时解释和展示他们的动作。此处是while引导的状语从句的省略，即从句的主语和主句主语相一致，且有be动词时，从句可以省略主语和be动词，从句还原为while they are explaining and shwing their mves，此处省略they are，保留现在分词。故填explaining。
6. 句意：虽然刘的舞蹈动作看起来简单，但往往过于激烈，观众跟不上。分析句子可知，此处应为althugh或thugh或while引导的让步状语从句，表示“尽管”；设空处位于句首，单词首字母需大写。故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
7. 固定结构t+adj./adv+t d sth.表示“太……而不能”，此处用动词不定式。故填t fllw。
8. 句意：许多网友甚至开玩笑说，这个49岁的男人正面临着与以销售策略闻名的中国“直播之王”李佳琦的人气竞争。分析句子可知，此处“这个49岁的男人”特指刘耕宏，应用定冠词the。故填the。
9. 分析句子结构可知，设空处应为非谓语形式，逻辑主语China's "livestreaming king"与knw之间为动宾关系，故应用动词-ed形式作后置定语，故填knwn。
10. 句意：一位网友开玩笑说：“李佳琦掏空了我们的钱包，而刘畊宏掏空了我们的身体。”此处应用while“然而”连接，表示对比。故填while。
42.【答案】I lve ding handwrk.Three days ag,I my uncle's small factry prduced Chinese traditinal carpets.I fund it and mre dangerus than I had thught.Wrkers used knives,scissrs and ther .With my uncle's permissin,I gave it ∧try.When I did it,the knife was very much clse t my hand,s I had t be .I did the same thing again and again it tk me a lt f patience.It's easier said than .I think my uncle is great and is my gd example.
详解：
1.visit改为visited.考查动词时态。句意：三天前，我参观了叔叔生产中国传统地毯的小工厂。根据时间状语there days ag,可知句子的时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故visit改为visited。
2.what改为that/which.考查定语从句关系词。句意：三天前，我参观了叔叔生产中国传统地毯的小工厂。分析可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为factry,指物，且先行词在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词which或that引导该从句。故what改为that/which。
3.hard改为harder.考查形容词的比较级。句意：我发现它比我想象的还要困难和危险。根据后文than及mre dangerus 可知，形容词hard应为比较级，故hard改为harder。
4.tl改为tls.考查可数名词复数。句意：工人们使用小刀、剪刀和其他工具。tl"工具"，可数名词，结合修饰词ther可知，此处应用其复数形式。故tl改为tls。
5.在it后加a.考查冠词。句意：在我叔叔的允许下，我试了试。give it a try"试一试"，固定短语。故在it后加a。
6.去掉much.考查副词。句意：当我动手的时候，刀离我的手很近，所以我必须小心。be clse t"离……近"，very主要修饰形容词或副词，very much主要修饰动词，这里修饰形容词clse应用very。故去掉much。
7.carefully改为careful.考查形容词。句意：当我动手的时候，刀离我的手很近，所以我必须小心。be后应用形容词作表语。故carefully改为careful。
8.but改为and或者s.考查连词。句意：我花了很大的耐心。分析可知。上下文之间是并列或者因果关系，应用and或者s。故but改为and或者s。
9.did改为dne.考查过去分词。句意：说起来容易做起来难。分析可知，此处为省略句，完整形式为：It's easier said than（it is）dne,在这里省略了主语it和be动词is。故did改为dne。
10.she改为he.考查代词。句意：我认为我的叔叔是伟大的，他是我的榜样。结合语境可知，此处指代上句的my uncle,应用he。故she改为he。
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者三天前参观叔叔的工厂的经历。
1.先通读全文。认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清大意。注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致。
2.聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）。
3.再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确。一般各种改错的方式都应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法（如加词、减词等）没有用到，要考虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲。
43.【答案】The Persn I'm Grateful tWhen it cmes t the ne I'm grateful t,I will tell yu withut hesitatin that it is my father.Nt nly des he take gd care f me physically,but he als inspires me spiritually.（介绍你要感恩的人物）
Every mrning,he gets up early t prepare a healthy breakfast fr my family.N matter hw busy he is,he will drive me t and frm schl,rain r shine. 【高分句型一】When I am dwn r feel anxius abut my grades,my father will take me t a park,r invite me t see a mvie t help me relaxed.What's mre,he has a psitive attitude t life,which has an everlasting effect n me.（说明感恩的理由）
It is because f his care and cnsideratin that I grw up happily and healthily.【高分句型二】My gratitude t him is beynd descriptin.（总结）
【解析】高分句型一：N matter hw busy he is,he will drive me t and frm schl,rain r shine.
译文：不管他有多忙，他都会开车送我上下学，风雨无阻。
分析：这句话使用了n matter hw引导让步状语从句。
高分句型二：It is because f his care and cnsideratin that I grw up happily and healthily.
译文：正是因为他的关心和体贴，我才幸福健康地成长。
分析：这句话使用了强调句：It is+强调部分+that+其余部分，强调的是because f his care and cnsideratin。
这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。
Tp Music Festivals in 2022 Ultra Music Festival
Seen as the ultimate gathering fr electrnic music fans acrss the natin and glbe,the streets f Miami turn int a bld （大胆的）and bumping party with ppular DJs playing what will be the sunds f summer.
When & where：May 26-28，2022；Miami
Suth By Suth West
Regarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher f careers.SXSW is an annual shwcase f music,films and interactive highlights enjyed thrugh perfrmances,shwcases,talks,screenings and mre.Virtually taking ver the city f Austin,everyne in the wrld f music frm fans t media flck here t discver the next big thing.
When & where：May 16-20，2022；Austin
Cachella
Selling ut fast every year,the Indi desert becmes a fashinable place where the clest bands are watched by fashinable peple and celebrities.Near the tp f everyne's bucket list f festivals,Cachella is a cnstant surce f annual expectatin and a htbed fr musical discussin.
When where：June 9-11& 16-18，2022；Indi
The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival
Anther event which prves the music lving ptential f Randall's Island Park is Gvernrs Ball,an exciting and infectius mix f rck,hip-hp,electrnic,pp and flk.Prviding a variety f music and fd tastes,whether yu lk t kick back and relax r dance t the beats,Gvernrs Ball has what yu want.
When & where：June 11-14，2022；New Yrk
1. What is special abut Ultra Music Festival？ ______
A. It's held in a park.
B. It features electrnic music.
C. It's a gathering f ppular DJs.
D. It's the mst ppular in the cuntry.
2. Which music festival lasts the mst days？ ______
A. Cachella.
B. Ultra Music Festival.
C. Suth By Suth West.
D. The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival.
3. Which city culd yu g if yu lve bth music and mvies？ ______
A. Indi.B. Austin.C. Miami.D. New Yrk.
B
Every year n my birthday, frm the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered t my huse. N card came with it. Calls t the flwer-shp were nt helpful at all. After a while I stpped trying t discver the sender's name and just delighted in the beautiful white flwer in sft pink paper.
But I never stpped imagining wh the giver might be. Sme f my happiest mments were spent daydreaming abut the sender. My mther cntributed t these imaginings. She'd ask me if there was smene fr whm I had dne special kindness. Perhaps it was the ld man acrss the street whse mail I'd delivered during the winter. As a girl f seventeen, thugh, I had mre fun imagining that it might be a by whm I had met.
One mnth befre my graduatin, my father died f a heart attack. I felt s sad that I became cmpletely uninterested in my upcming graduatin party.
The day befre my father died, my mther and I had gne shpping fr a party dress. We'd fund an impressive ne, but it was the wrng size. When my father died, I frgt abut my dress.
But my mther didn't. The day befre the party I fund that dress-in the right size-ver the living rm sfa. I didn't care whether I had a new dress r nt. But my mther wanted me t have ne. She wanted her children t feel lved and lvable. In truth, my mther wanted her children t see themselves much like the gardenia—lvely, strng and perfect with perhaps a bit f mystery. My mther died ten days after I was married. I was 22.That was the year the gardenia stpped cming.
4. Why did the writer stpped trying t knw wh the sender was?
A. In n way culd she find the sender.
B. The shp didn't answer the phne.
C. There was n card with the flwer.
D. She was nly interested in the flwer.
5. Wh d yu think sent gardenia t the writer?
A. Her father.B. Her mther.C. An ld man.D. A by.
6. Hw many times did the writer receive a gardenia n her birthday?
A. 12 times.B. 22 times.C. 10 times.D. 9 times.
7. Which is prbably the best title fr this text?
A. A Party DressB. My Gardenia
C. A Mysterius ByD. The Death f My Parents
C
Sun Ruifeng, a mther in Beijing, changed sme f her plans fr her 8-year-ld sn's summer vacatin. She lked fr an English tutring curse, but in the end, she changed it t a swimming training class. "Due t the stricter regulatins (章程) n subject-tutring classes, many parents like me chse sprts r ther prjects fr develping interests instead," Sun said.
Sun's chice is part f the result f the gvernment's grwing effrts t lighten the academic pressure n yung students. On July 24, Chinese authrities intrduced a guideline t ease the burden f t much hmewrk and ff-campus tutring fr primary and junir high schl students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amunt and the difficulty f hmewrk and imprving the quality f educatin and after-class services prvided by schls. Fr example, hmewrk fr children belw the third grade is nt allwed, while hmewrk fr junir high schl students shuld take n lnger than 90 minutes t finish.
Accrding t the guideline, tutring institutins (辅导机构) cannt teach students cntent that is t advanced fr the schl curriculum (课程). N tutring curses can be taught n weekends, natinal hlidays r during winter and summer vacatins. The mves aim t bring educatin back as public welfare and guide the educatinal training industry t fcus n imprving students' all-rund quality, Chen Xianzhe, a prfessr at Suth China Nrmal University, tld Xinhua.
Accrding t Glbal Times, mre than 75 percent f Chinese urban children, frm grade 1 t grade 12, are enrlled (报名参加) in tutring prgrams. Hwever, sme training institutins take part in anxiety marketing, selling unnecessary prgrams that increase the burden n students. This has led t many scial prblems such as students' falling levels f physical fitness, mre mental health prblems and huge family csts, said Chu Zhahui, a senir researcher with the Natinal Institute f Educatin Sciences.
Many parents shwed their supprt fr the new mves. "Subject learning is enugh at schl and we hpe t imprve the children's verall quality f life during hlidays," a parent in Guangzhu tld Xinhua. Hwever, there are als sme cncerns. Anther parent in Shanxi said that althugh she agreed with the new mves, she wrried abut what her sn wuld d after schl if bth parents have n time t be with him.
Accrding t the guideline, primary and middle schls are asked t ffer after schl services, including hmewrk tutring, sprts, arts, reading and interest grups.
8. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce a tpic.B. T explain a reasn.
C. T give an example.D. T make a suggestin.
9. What leads t Sun Ruifeng's chice?
A. Her cncern fr her sn's health.
B. Schls' reduced requirements fr grades.
C. Her sn' passin fr after-schl activities.
D. The gvernment's effrt t reduce academic pressure.
10. Accrding t the guideline, what are tutring institutins allwed t d?
A. Design curses intended fr students' all-rund quality.
B. Prvide tutring prgrams increasing students' pressure.
C. Teach students cntent far ahead f the schl schedule.
D. Offer students curses n weekends and summer vacatin.
11. What benefits will the guideline bring in the lng term?
A. Sme families will nt spend mney educating their children.
B. The subjects in schl will be mre ppular amng students.
C. Students will be physically and mentally healthier than befre.
D. Parents wn't be wrried abut their kids' academic perfrmances.
D
BEIJING Oct. 16 (Friday) (Xinhua)—The Chinese gvernment will make mre supprt plicies t lift the cuntry's 70 millin pr peple abve the pverty line by 2020, President Xi Jinping annunced n Friday ahead f the 23rd Internatinal Day fr the Eradicatin (根除) f Pverty.
Addressing the Glbal Pverty Reductin and Develpment Frum (论坛) in Beijing, Xi said China will wrk t fight the hard battle against pverty. In his speech, Xi drew n his persnal experience in the 1960s wrking as a farmer in a small village in nrthwestern Shaanxi Prvince, where he was struck by the pr living cnditins in rural China. But ver the past several decades, China has made remarkable prgress in pverty relief.
China has lifted mre than 600 millin peple ut f pverty in the past 30 years, accunting fr abut 70 percent f thse brught ut f pverty wrldwide. It was the first develping cuntry t meet the Millennium Develpment Gals (MDGs) target f reducing the ppulatin living in pverty by half ahead f the 2015 deadline. "Despite the achievements, China remains the wrld's biggest develping cuntry, and narrwing the urban-rural gap remains a big challenge fr us," Xi said.
As f the end f 2014, China still had 70.17 millin peple in the cuntryside living belw the cuntry's pverty line f 2,300 yuan (376 U. S. dllars) in annual incme by 2010 price standards. The president said pverty alleviatin will be a majr part f China's pst-2015 agenda. While struggling t reduce pverty at hme, China has als actively supprted the cause in ther develping cuntries. Over the past 60 years, China has prvided 166 cuntries and internatinal rganizatins with nearly 400 billin yuan in assistance.
China has als annunced seven times it wuld exempt(免除), withut any cnditins, the matured inter-gvernmental interest free lans wned by heavily-indebted pr cuntries and least develped cuntries. At a United Natins summit last mnth the gal f eliminating pverty in 15 years was laid ut and China pledged an initial 2 billin U. S. dllars t establish an assistance fund t help develping natins fight pverty.
In a vide message fr Friday's Frum, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-mn(潘基文) praised China's remarkable achievements in pverty alleviatin, saying the UN welcmes thse significant and generus prpsals frm President Xi and lks frward t further prgress with an indispensable partnership with China.
Saturday als marks China's secnd Natinal Pverty Relief Day.
12. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage? ______
A. President Xi nce wrked as a farmer in a small village.
B. China has made great cntributins t pverty relief in the past decades.
C. China has annunced t exempt lans wned by heavily-indebted pr cuntries and develped cuntries.
D. The UN thinks highly f China's extrardinary achievements in pverty relief.
13. The underlined wrd "alleviatin" in the Paragraph 4 is clsest in meaning t ______ .
A. relief.B. line.C. refrm.D. rise.
14. Accrding t the text, Natinal Pverty Relief Day falls n ______.
A. Oct.16B. Oct.15C. Oct.17D. Oct.14
15. The passage is mst likely t be taken frm ______.
A. a magazineB. a newspaper
C. a research paperD. a brchure
At the mentin f Beijing,the first thing a lt f peple think abut is the Beijing Hutngs.A Beijing Hutng is nt nly an imprtant part f the city but als a means f transprtatin. (1) .And it is an imprtant stage fr histrical and cultural develpment f the city as well.
(2) .It is n the west side f Qianmen Street,just a few hundred metres frm the suth f Qianmen.This 270-meter-lng and 9-metre-wide street has dzens f shps and service establishments.
Dashilian Street is a famus business district.Althugh it has a lng histry,mst f the ancient architecture is well preserved.Many famus ld shps still prvide gd prducts here.An ld Beijing saying ges,"Visit Tianqia fr theatre perfrmance,g t Dashilian t buy things." (3) .
When cmpared with ther Hutngs,Dashilian is relatively mre lively.Mrever,mre life tastes can be fund here. (4) ，it is pssible t enter the buildings and chat with the elders,wh can tell a lt f ld things that happened in thse days.
(5) ，yu can wander slwly in Dashilian street.It is such a traditinal cmmercial street that leaves ne with a great memry due t its amazing flavrs,and its splendid clrs.
A.Because there are many ld buildings
B.Dashilian is ne f the mst wrth visiting ld Hutngs
C.Since Dashilian has many turists frm hme and abrad
D.It is als the living space fr the average peple f Beijing
E.Whether yu like t study flk culture,windw-shp,r taste snacks
F.Every day,hundreds f peple fld int Dashilian t buy unique prducts
G.Dashilian is a pedestrian street where there are n bicycles r ther vehicles
16. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
The pickle jar （腌菜罐子） as far back as I can remember sat n the flr in my parents' bedrm.(21) he gt ready fr bed,Dad wuld empty his pckets and drp his(22) int the jar.When the jar was(23)， he wuld take the cins t the bank and say(24) t the cashier,"These are fr my sn's cllege fund（资金）.He'll(25) wrk at the mill（磨坊） all his life like me. "
The years passed,and I(26)cllege and tk a jb in anther twn.Once,while visiting my parents,I nticed that the pickle jar was gne.It had served its purpse and had been remved.My dad was a man f(27)wrds,and never taught me the(28)f determinatin,perseverance（毅力） and faith.The pickle jar had taught me mre than(29)culd have dne.
When I married,I tld my wife Susan abut the(30) In my mind,it shwed hw much my dad had(31)me.Dad cntinued t drp his cins int the jar,n matter hw(32)things gt at hme.
The first Christmas after ur daughter Jessica was brn,we spent the hliday with my parents.After dinner,Susan(33)ur baby int my parents' bedrm t feed her.When Susan came back int the living rm,there was strange tears in her(34).She handed Jessica t Dad befre taking my hand and leading me int the rm.
"Lk," she said(35)，her eyes directing me t a spt n the flr.T my(36)，there,as if it had never been(37)，std the ld pickle jar,the bttm already(38)with cins.I walked ver t the pickle jar,dug dwn int(39) and pulled ut a handful f cins.With the strng emtins chking me,I drpped the cins int the jar.I lked up and saw that Dad,carrying Jessica,had slipped quietly int the rm.Our eyes(40)，and I knew he was feeling the same emtins I felt.Neither ne f us culd speak.
21. A. WhileB. IfC. WhenD. Unless
22. A. cinsB. walletC. mneyD. bill
23. A. emptiedB. filledC. sldD. brken
24. A. seriuslyB. strictlyC. prudlyD. anxius
25. A. stillB. alsC. alwaysD. never
26. A. finishedB. startedC. enteredD. drpped
27. A. nB. manyC. fewD. big
28. A. wrthB. valuesC. useD. differences
29. A. mneyB. wrdsC. bksD. actins
30. A. cinsB. jarC. determinatinD. faith
31. A. lvedB. treatedC. supprtedD. encuraged
32. A. hardB. easyC. smthD. wrng
33. A. ledB. carriedC. brughtD. tk
34. A. bdyB. headC. armsD. eyes
35. A. happilyB. angrilyC. ludlyD. sftly
36. A. surpriseB. delightC. cmfrtD. satisfactin
37. A. usedB. lstC. remvedD. frgtten
38. A. cveredB. filledC. spreadD. supplied
39. A. the pillwB. the jarC. my hand bagD. my pcket
40. A. separatedB. leftC. lckedD. ran
41. Liu Genghng, a Taiwan-brn singer, has (1) (surprise) becme an nline hit fr his wrkut livestreaming (直播) frm his hme n Duyin, China's versin f TikTk. Liu's wrkut sessins have been s ppular that they (2) (break) Duyin's livestreaming recrd fr 2022 s far.
Chinese musician Jay Chu's sngs ften serve (3) Liu's backgrund music. One f his mst-watched wrkut (4) (rutine) is set t "Herbalist Manual" (本草纲目） frm Jay Chu's Still Fantasy album. In his livestreams, Liu and his wife exercise and dance t up-beat sngs while (5) (explain) and shwing their mves. (6) Liu's dance mves lk simple, they are ften t intense (剧烈( fr his audience (7) (fllw).
Many netizens even jked that (8) 49-year-ld was facing a ppularity cntest with Li Jiaqi, China's "livestreaming king" (9) (knw) fr his sales tactics (策略). "Li Jiaqi empties ur wallet, (10) Liu Genghng empties ur bdy," jked a netizen.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。
I lve ding handwrk.Three days ag,I visit my uncle's small factry what prduced Chinese traditinal carpets.I fund it hard and mre dangerus than I had thught.Wrkers used knives,scissrs and ther tl.With my uncle's permissin,I gave it try.When I did it,the knife was very much clse t my hand,s I had t be carefully.I did the same thing again and again but it tk me a lt f patience.It's easier said than did.I think my uncle is great and she is my gd example.
43. 21世纪英文报正在组织以你身边值得感恩的人为题的作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1．介绍你要感恩的人物；
2．说明感恩理由。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．题目已拟。
The Persn I'm Grateful t______
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】B、A、B
【解析】（1）B.推理判断题。根据Ultra Music Festival部分Seen as the ultimate gathering fr electrnic music fans acrss the natin and glbe,the streets f Miami turn int a bld （大胆的） and bumping party with ppular DJs playing what will be the sunds f summer. （迈阿密被视为全国和全球电子音乐迷的终极聚会，变成了一个大胆的和碰撞的派对，当红的DJ演奏着夏天的声音。）可知，犹他音乐节的音乐风格是电子乐，故选B。
（2）A.推理判断题。根据Ultra Music Festival部分When & where：May 26-28，2022；Miami （时间和地点：2022年5月26到28日，迈阿密）及Suth By Suth West部分"When & where：May 16-20，2022；Austin. （时间和地点：2022年5月16到20日，奥斯汀）及Cachella部分When where：June 9-11& 16-18，2022；Indi. （时间和地点：2022年6月9日到11日，16日到18日，Indi）；The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival部分When & where：June 11-14，2022；New Yrk .（时间和地点：2022年6月11到14日，纽约）可知，Ultra Music Festival持续3天；Suth By Suth West音乐节持续5天；The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival持续4天；Cachella音乐节持续6天，时间最长，故选A。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据Suth By Suth West部分When & where：May 16-20，2022；Austin. （时间和地点：2022年5月16到20日，奥斯汀）；SXSW is an annual shwcase f music,films and interactive highlights enjyed thrugh perfrmances,shwcases,talks,screenings and mre. （SXSW每年举办一次，透过表演、展示、讲座、放映及其他活动，展示音乐、电影及互动精华片段。）可知，如果你既喜欢音乐又喜欢电影，可以选择去奥斯汀，故选B。
本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要介绍四个音乐节的相关信息。
1．直接信息题：直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。2．间接信息题：间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。3．综合信息题：综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。
4~7.【答案】A、B、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从12岁起，每年生日都会收到一束栀子花，作者也找不到寄件人，但从未停止过想象谁会是寄件人。之后，作者经历了父亲因心脏病去世，最后母亲也在作者结婚10天后就去世了。而就在那一年，栀子花不再送来。
1. 根据第一段内容Every year n my birthday,... just delighted in the beautiful white flwer in sft pink paper.（从我12岁起，每年我生日的时候，都会有人送一束白色栀子花到我家。没有卡片。打电话给花店一点帮助也没有。之后，我不再试图找出寄件人的名字，而只是高兴地欣赏着用柔软的粉红色纸包裹的美丽白花）可知，作者不再想要知道寄件人是谁，因为她怎么也找不到寄件人。故选A。
2. 根据最后一段In truth, my mther wanted her children t see themselves much like the gardenia-lvely, strng and perfect with perhaps a bit f mystery. My mther died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stpped cming.（事实上，我母亲希望她的孩子们看到自己像栀子花一样——可爱、坚强、完美，也许还带点神秘。我母亲在我结婚10天后就去世了。我22岁。就在那一年，栀子花不再送来了）可推知，母亲去世后栀子花就不再送来了，可知是作者的母亲送栀子花给作者的。故选B。
3. 根据第一段Every year n my birthday, frm the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered t my huse.（从我12岁起，每年我生日的时候，都会有人送一束白色栀子花到我家）以及最后一段中My mther died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stpped cming.（我母亲在我结婚10天后就去世了。我22岁。就在那一年，栀子花不再送来了）可知，作者从12岁到21岁，一共在生日收到了10次栀子花。故选C。
4. 根据文章主要讲述了作者从12岁起，每年生日都会收到一束栀子花，作者也找不到寄件人，但从未停止过想象谁会是寄件人。之后，作者经历了父亲因心脏病去世，最后母亲也在作者结婚10天后就去世了。而就在那一年，栀子花不再送来了。可知，B选项My Gardenia（我的栀子花）最符合文章标题。故选B。
8~11.【答案】A、D、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介绍了“双减”政策落地的原因、政策规定以及家长的反应。
1. 第一段提到了一位名叫孙瑞峰的母亲更改了她8岁儿子的暑期计划，把原本要参加的英语辅导班改成了游泳培训班。下文提到了政府不断努力为同学们减负。由此可推知，第一段的作用是引入主题。故选A。
2. 根据第二段中的Sun's chice is part f the result f the gvernment's grwing effrts t lighten the academic pressure n yung students.（孙的选择是政府为减轻年轻学生的学习压力而不断努力的结果之一。）可知，政府为减轻学生学业压力所做的努力促成了孙瑞峰的选择。故选D。
3. 根据第三段中的The mves aim t bring educatin back as public welfare and guide the educatinal training industry t fcus n imprving students' all-rund quality（这些举措旨在让教育回归公益，引导教育培训行业专注于提高学生的全面素质）可知，根据该指导方针，辅导机构可以设计适合学生全面素质的课程。故选A。
4. 根据第四段中的This has led t many scial prblems such as students' falling levels f physical fitness, mre mental health prblems and huge family csts...（这导致了许多社会问题，如学生身体素质下降，心理健康问题增多，以及巨大的家庭成本……）及全文可推知，从长远来看，“双减”政策会让学生们的身心比以前更健康。故选C。
12~15.【答案】C、A、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】这是一则新闻报道。新华网北京10月16日电在第23个国际消除贫困日之前，中国国家主席习近平在周五保证，中国政府将制定更多的扶持政策，到2020年使全国7000万贫困人口脱离贫困线。
1. 由第五段中的China has als annunced seven times it wuld exempt(免除), withut any cnditins, the matured inter-gvernmental interest free lans wned by heavily-indebted pr cuntries and least develped cuntries.（中国还宣布7次无条件免除重债穷国和最不发达国家已到期的政府间无息贷款。）可知，中国将免除最不发达国家拥有的到期的政府间无息贷款，而不是发达国家的。故选C。
2.
由第一段President Xi Jinping annunced n Friday ahead f the 23rd Internatinal Day fr the Eradicatin (根除) f Pverty.（习近平主席在星期五的第二十三个国际消除贫困日前承诺。）和第四段中的The president said pverty alleviatin will be a majr part f China's pst-2015 agenda. While struggling t reduce pverty at hme, China has als actively supprted the cause in ther develping cuntries.（主席表示，扶贫将是中国2015年后议程的重要组成部分。中国在努力减少国内贫困的同时，也积极支持其他发展中国家的减贫事业。）可知，本文主要讲脱贫问题，由此推知pverty alleviatin指的是“减少贫困”，alleviatin在此处意为relief（缓解）。故选A。
3. 根据文章最后一句Saturday als marks China's secnd Natinal Pverty Relief Day.（周六也是中国第二个全国扶贫日。）结合文章开头BEIJING Oct. 16 (Friday)可知星期五是10月16日，那么星期六就是10月17日。故选C。
4. 由第一段中BEIJING Oct. 16 (Friday) (Xinhua)和下文内容可知，本文是来自新华社的一篇新闻报道，文章最有可能来自报纸。故选B。
16~20.【答案】A、B、F、D、E
【解析】（1）A.推理判断题。根据下文And it is an imprtant stage fr histrical and cultural develpment f the city as well. （这也是这个城市历史文化发展的一个重要阶段。）可知，选项"A.Because there are many ld buildings. 因为有很多老建筑。"符合语境。故选A。
（2）B.推理判断题。根据下文It is n the west side f Qianmen Street,just a few hundred metres frm the suth f Qianmen. （它位于前门大街西侧，距离前门南部仅几百米。）可知，它位于前门大街西侧，距离前门南部仅几百米。选项"B.Dashilian is ne f the mst wrth visiting ld Hutngs. 大栅栏是最值得一游的老胡同之一。"符合语境。故选B。
（3）F.推理判断题。根据上文An ld Beijing saying ges,"Visit Tianqia fr theatre perfrmance,g t Dashilian t buy things." （北京有句老话说："去天桥看戏，去大栅栏买东西。"）可知此处说的是这里人多，顾客多，选项"F.Every day,hundreds f peple fld int Dashilian t buy unique prducts. 每天都有数百人涌入大栅栏，以购买独特的产品。"符合语境。故选F。
（4）D.推理判断题。根据下文it is pssible t enter the buildings and chat with the elders,wh can tell a lt f ld things that happened in thse days. （可以进入建筑物与长者聊天，他们可以讲述当年发生的许多旧事。）可知本句中的"进入大楼"和选项D中的"living space " 相呼应，选项"D.It is als the living space fr the average peple f Beijing. 这也是北京普通百姓的生活空间。"符合语境。故选D。
（5）E.推理判断题。根据下文yu can wander slwly in Dashilian street.It is such a traditinal cmmercial street that leaves ne with a great memry due t its amazing flavrs,and its splendid clrs. （你可以在大栅栏街慢慢地游荡。如此传统的商业街以其惊人的风味和绚丽的色彩而给人留下深刻的印象。）可知此处惊叹这条街的色彩，选项"E.Whether yu like t study flk culture,windw-shp,r taste snacks. 您是否喜欢学习民间文化，逛商店或品尝小吃。"符合语境。故选E。
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了最具代表性，最值得去的北京胡同之一---大栅栏。
七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
21~40.【答案】C、A、B、C、D、A、C、B、B、B、A、A、B、D、D、A、C、A、D、C
【解析】（1）C.考查连词及语境理解。A.While当…….时候（强调两个动作同时进行）；尽管； B.If如果；C.When当……时候；D.Unless除非。根据后面的"When the jar was...，he wuld take the cins t the bank and the cashier, "These are fr my sn's cllege fund （资金）.He' at the mill （磨坊） all his life like me. ""可知，每当爸爸准备睡觉的时候，他总是把衣兜里面的硬币都拿出来扔到坛子里面。故选C。
（2）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.cins硬币；B.wallet钱包；C.mney钱；D.bill法案，广告，账单。根据后面的"When the jar was...，he wuld take the cins t the bank and say..."可知，爸爸把衣兜里面的硬币都拿出来扔到坛子里面。故选 A。
（3）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.emptied倒空；B.filled充满，填写；C.sld卖；D.brken打破。根据后面的"he wuld take the cins t the bank and say..."可知，应该是当坛子装满的时候，我们就会把硬币存到银行去。故选B。
（4）C.考查副词及语境理解。A.seriusly严重地，严肃地；B.strictly严格地；C.prudly自豪地；D.anxius焦虑地。根据后面的"These are fr my sn's cllege fund （资金）."可知，爸爸对于给孩子攒钱上大学是感到很自豪的。故选C。
（5）D.考查副词及语境理解。A.still仍然；B.als也；C.always总是；D.never从不。句意：他永远都不用像我这样一辈子在这个磨坊里工作。爸爸希望作者考上大学找到更好的工作。故选D。
（6）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.finished结束；B.started开始，发动；C.entered进入；D.drpped滑落，跌倒。根据后面的"and tk a jb in anther twn."可知，作者上完大学了。故选A。
（7）C.考查形容词及语境理解。A.n没有；B.many很多的；C.few很少的；D.big大的。根据后面的"and never taught me determinatin,perseverance （毅力） and faith." 可知，爸爸不善言语。故选C。
（8）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.wrth价值，财产；B.values益处，价值；C.use使用，用处；D.differences不同。句意：爸爸不善言语，从来不会给我讲决心，毅力和信仰这些大道理。故选B。
（9）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.mney钱；B.wrds单词，语言；C.bks书；D.actins行为，行动。虽然爸爸不善言语，但是咸菜坛子（象征着爸爸的关爱）教会了我所有的美德，它比那些华丽的辞藻更有说服力。故选B。
（10）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.cins硬币；B.jar罐子；C.determinatin决心，意志；D.faith信念。根据下文I drpped the cins int the jar.可知，"我"把腌菜坛子的故事告知了妻子。故选B。
（11）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.lved爱；B.treated对待，治疗；C.supprted支持，养活；D.encuraged鼓励。在"我"心里，它比任何东西都更能表达父亲对"我"的爱。故选A。
（12）A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.hard困难 的；B.easy容易的；C.smth平滑的；D.wrng错误的。句意：无论家里过的多么艰难，爸爸总是坚持把他的硬币投进坛子里。故选A。
（13）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.led领导，带领；B.carried携带；C.brught带来；D.tk带走。根据空后 int my parents' bedrm t feed her可知苏珊把孩子抱进父母的卧室。故选B。
（14）D.考查名词及语境理解。A.bdy身体；B.head头；C.arms胳膊；D.eyes眼睛。根据前面的"there was strange tears"可知，她哭了，眼睛里面闪着奇怪的泪珠。故选D。
（15）D.考查副词及语境理解。A.happily高兴地；B.angrily生气地；C.ludly大声地；D.sftly温柔地。根据上句Susan came back int the living rm,there was strange tears in her（14）.可知妻子抱着孩子，而且比较感动，所以她轻声说。故选D。
（16）A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.surprise惊讶，吃惊的事；B.delight愉快，快乐，乐事；C.cmfrt安慰；D.satisfactin满意。文章第二段中说"Once,while visiting my parents,I nticed that the pickle jar was gne."，而现在作者又看到那个罐子，所以感到惊讶。故选A。
（17）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.used 使用；B.lst失去；C.remved移除，搬走；D.frgtten忘记。句意：让我惊讶的是，就在那儿，放着那口旧咸菜坛子，就像从来没被拿走一样。故选C。
（18）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.cvered覆盖，采访；B.filled填满，充满；C.spread传播，散播；D.supplied提供。此处指坛子底部已经覆盖着（放满了）硬币。故选A。
（19）D.考查名词及语境理解。A.the pillw枕头；B.the jar罐子；C.my hand bag手包；D.my pcket口袋。根据后面的"I drpped the cins int the jar."可知，"我"走近坛子，从衣兜里掏出一大把硬币来。故选 D。
（20）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.separated分开，隔开；B.left离开，留下；C.lcked锁，锁住，卡住；D.ran跑，经营。句意：我们目光相对，我知道他此刻和我有着同样的感受。故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在我记忆的深处，那只咸菜坛子就放在父母卧室梳妆台的旁边。每当爸爸准备睡觉的时候，他总是把衣兜里面的硬币都拿出来扔到坛子里面---为我攒钱上大学。父母的爱总是那么无私和伟大，无论生活多么艰难，他们都会用自己的全力为孩子创造一个美好的未来。
完形填空题的命题趋势
解题步骤：
1.通读全文，理解大意。重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础。
2.瞻前顾后，避难就易。在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题。对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。
3.复读全文，解决残敌。借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题。
4.再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯。
41.【答案】【小题1】
surprisingly
【小题2】
have brken
【小题3】
as
【小题4】
rutines
【小题5】
explaining
【小题6】
Althugh/Thugh/While
【小题7】
t fllw
【小题8】
the
【小题9】
knwn
【小题10】
while
【解析】1. 句意：台湾出生的歌手刘畊宏在抖音上通过家中直播健身，意外地成为了网络红人。分析句子可知，此处应用副词作状语，修饰动词becme，结合提示词可知，surprise是动词，表示“使……吃惊”，其副词应为surprisingly，表示“出人意料地”。故填surprisingly。
2. 句意：刘畊宏的健身课程非常受欢迎，到目前为止，已经打破了抖音在2022年的直播记录。根据时间状语s far可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/has+dne，此处主语是wrkut sessins，故助动词应用have，故填have brken。
3. 句意：中国音乐人周杰伦的歌曲经常被用作刘的背景音乐。固定短语serve as…表示“用作……”，故填as。
4. 句意：他最受关注的健身操之一是周杰伦《依然范特西》专辑中的《本草纲目》。rutine意为“一套动作”，可数名词；此处为固定结构“ne f+名词复数”，表示“……中的一个”。故填rutines。
5. 句意：在直播中，刘和他的妻子伴随着欢快的歌曲锻炼和跳舞，同时解释和展示他们的动作。此处是while引导的状语从句的省略，即从句的主语和主句主语相一致，且有be动词时，从句可以省略主语和be动词，从句还原为while they are explaining and shwing their mves，此处省略they are，保留现在分词。故填explaining。
6. 句意：虽然刘的舞蹈动作看起来简单，但往往过于激烈，观众跟不上。分析句子可知，此处应为althugh或thugh或while引导的让步状语从句，表示“尽管”；设空处位于句首，单词首字母需大写。故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
7. 固定结构t+adj./adv+t d sth.表示“太……而不能”，此处用动词不定式。故填t fllw。
8. 句意：许多网友甚至开玩笑说，这个49岁的男人正面临着与以销售策略闻名的中国“直播之王”李佳琦的人气竞争。分析句子可知，此处“这个49岁的男人”特指刘耕宏，应用定冠词the。故填the。
9. 分析句子结构可知，设空处应为非谓语形式，逻辑主语China's "livestreaming king"与knw之间为动宾关系，故应用动词-ed形式作后置定语，故填knwn。
10. 句意：一位网友开玩笑说：“李佳琦掏空了我们的钱包，而刘畊宏掏空了我们的身体。”此处应用while“然而”连接，表示对比。故填while。
42.【答案】I lve ding handwrk.Three days ag,I my uncle's small factry prduced Chinese traditinal carpets.I fund it and mre dangerus than I had thught.Wrkers used knives,scissrs and ther .With my uncle's permissin,I gave it ∧try.When I did it,the knife was very much clse t my hand,s I had t be .I did the same thing again and again it tk me a lt f patience.It's easier said than .I think my uncle is great and is my gd example.
详解：
1.visit改为visited.考查动词时态。句意：三天前，我参观了叔叔生产中国传统地毯的小工厂。根据时间状语there days ag,可知句子的时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故visit改为visited。
2.what改为that/which.考查定语从句关系词。句意：三天前，我参观了叔叔生产中国传统地毯的小工厂。分析可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为factry,指物，且先行词在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词which或that引导该从句。故what改为that/which。
3.hard改为harder.考查形容词的比较级。句意：我发现它比我想象的还要困难和危险。根据后文than及mre dangerus 可知，形容词hard应为比较级，故hard改为harder。
4.tl改为tls.考查可数名词复数。句意：工人们使用小刀、剪刀和其他工具。tl"工具"，可数名词，结合修饰词ther可知，此处应用其复数形式。故tl改为tls。
5.在it后加a.考查冠词。句意：在我叔叔的允许下，我试了试。give it a try"试一试"，固定短语。故在it后加a。
6.去掉much.考查副词。句意：当我动手的时候，刀离我的手很近，所以我必须小心。be clse t"离……近"，very主要修饰形容词或副词，very much主要修饰动词，这里修饰形容词clse应用very。故去掉much。
7.carefully改为careful.考查形容词。句意：当我动手的时候，刀离我的手很近，所以我必须小心。be后应用形容词作表语。故carefully改为careful。
8.but改为and或者s.考查连词。句意：我花了很大的耐心。分析可知。上下文之间是并列或者因果关系，应用and或者s。故but改为and或者s。
9.did改为dne.考查过去分词。句意：说起来容易做起来难。分析可知，此处为省略句，完整形式为：It's easier said than（it is）dne,在这里省略了主语it和be动词is。故did改为dne。
10.she改为he.考查代词。句意：我认为我的叔叔是伟大的，他是我的榜样。结合语境可知，此处指代上句的my uncle,应用he。故she改为he。
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者三天前参观叔叔的工厂的经历。
1.先通读全文。认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清大意。注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致。
2.聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）。
3.再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确。一般各种改错的方式都应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法（如加词、减词等）没有用到，要考虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲。
43.【答案】The Persn I'm Grateful tWhen it cmes t the ne I'm grateful t,I will tell yu withut hesitatin that it is my father.Nt nly des he take gd care f me physically,but he als inspires me spiritually.（介绍你要感恩的人物）
Every mrning,he gets up early t prepare a healthy breakfast fr my family.N matter hw busy he is,he will drive me t and frm schl,rain r shine. 【高分句型一】When I am dwn r feel anxius abut my grades,my father will take me t a park,r invite me t see a mvie t help me relaxed.What's mre,he has a psitive attitude t life,which has an everlasting effect n me.（说明感恩的理由）
It is because f his care and cnsideratin that I grw up happily and healthily.【高分句型二】My gratitude t him is beynd descriptin.（总结）
【解析】高分句型一：N matter hw busy he is,he will drive me t and frm schl,rain r shine.
译文：不管他有多忙，他都会开车送我上下学，风雨无阻。
分析：这句话使用了n matter hw引导让步状语从句。
高分句型二：It is because f his care and cnsideratin that I grw up happily and healthily.
译文：正是因为他的关心和体贴，我才幸福健康地成长。
分析：这句话使用了强调句：It is+强调部分+that+其余部分，强调的是because f his care and cnsideratin。
这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。
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