上海市2020年中考英语试题【含答案】

2020年上海市中考英语试卷

Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）

A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）

1. ____2. _____3. _____4. _____5. _____6. _____

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）

7. A. Driving cars． B. Riding horses． C. Writing plays． D. Drawing cartoons．

8. A. 6． B. 10． C. 12． D. 20．

9. A. Safe B. Boring C. Expensive D. Interesting

10. A. In April． B. In May． C. In June． D. In July．

11. A. To live near his office． B. To have a new job． 

C. To live close to friends． D. To have a quiet life．

12. A. At Gate 2． B. At Gate 5． C. At Gate 15． D. At Gate 30．

13. A. Drinks for dinner． B. Place for dinner． 

C. Time for dinner． D. Food for dinner．

14. A. Mum and son．                      B. Teacher and student． 

C. Doctor and patient．  D. Policewoman and driver．

C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F”表示）

15. Animals like snakes（蛇）usually get more attention because they look dangerous.

16. Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important, too.

17. Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them.

18. Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals.

19. Many people like watching Lucy's fun videos online.

20. The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals.

D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）

21. It's been about__________since Alex's mum left home．

22. Although nursing is not easy．Alex's mum likes to__________patients．

23. Alex's mum needs to make sure her patients take medicine__________．

24. Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them__________．

25. Alex is__________his mum because she helps save lives．

ll.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）

26. Which of the following words is pronounced /spi：tʃ/？

A. speech B. space C. speed D. spend

27. Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half________hour at the night market.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

28. Mr． Smith always encourages his students to be active________class．

A. in B. by C. with D. from

29. The ancient town has been open to visitors________about ten years．

A. by B. for C. on D. though

30. ________friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.

A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine

31. There________more than two ways to solve this maths problem．

A. am B. is C. are D. be

32. Randy wrote two novels.________ of them were made into films. I've seen them.

A. None B. Both C. All D. Neither

33. —________is in charge of the summer concert？ —Jessie．She has a lot of experience．

A. Where B. Why C. What D. Who

34. Balanced diets are just as________as regular exercise in our daily life．

A. important B. more important

C. most important D. the most important

35. Emma felt________when her parents were on business trips．

A. sadly B. angrily

C. unfortunately D. lonely

36. Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.

A. visited B. were visiting

C. visit D. have visited

37. Mike________the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.

A. would move B. was moving C. has moved D. had moved

38. The engineers will keep________the project with the manager of the company．

A. discuss B. discussed C. discussing D. to discuss

39. Doctors tell us________our hands before and after every meal．

A. wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash

40. According to the traffic law，children under 12________ride bicycles on the road．

A. won't B. wouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't

41. —Tom，________here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？ —All right．

A come B. came C. coming D. to come

42. Which club do you prefer to join，the chess club________the dancing club？

A. so B. but C. or D. for

43. Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park________she gets the tickets．

A. if B. until C. although D. unless

44. —________—It's a pleasure．

A. Don't worry about the task．         B Thank you for showing me around．

C. Be careful when you travel．         D. You' d better go to the dentist's now．

45. —I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety． —_________

A. That's all right． B. I'm sorry．

C. That's a good idea． D. I agree．

III.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A middle school had major problems with some of its buildings．Susan，the head teacher， invited students to share their ideas about how to___46___ the school．"We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like．We wanted them to think of ideas to___47___their own interests and hopes，" she said．The news spread___48___after it was reported by a local newspaper．

Students___49___seemed very excited．And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year．

In the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off,as the school is in a very good____50____.But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the____51____.

“This school is an important part of the community and it's ____52____that it should continue,” said one parent,adding, “It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process.This gives them the feeling that they are more closely____53____ with the school.I really think the school will develop with success.”

IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）

54. Nowadays，many_____have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）

55. Uncle Andy tried_____different jobs，and finally chose to be a lawyer．（tenth）

56. The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by_____．（he）

57. Lily asked her son to close the door_____in order not to disturb others.（soft）

58. On_____days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.（wind）

59. If you_____red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）

60. Thanks to the_____of the smart phone，it's convenient to take photos anytime．（invent）

61. Sitting in front of the screen for too long is_____．It's bad for your eyes．（healthy）

V.Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词）

62. The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English． （改为一般疑问句）

_____the middle school boy_____traditional Chinese stories in English？

63. Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown（对划线部分提问）

__________has Lee helped the local people sell their products?

64. The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school． （ 改为感叹句）

__________the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!

65. The 13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans. （改为被动语态）

A lot of fans__________by the 13-year-old one-armed basketball player.

66. Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme． （保持句意基本不变）

Julia__________her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme．

67. "Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai？" Olivia asked her secretary． （改为间接引语）

Olivia asked her secretary_____ the exhibition_____be held in Shanghai．

68. belongs to，hardworking，in the end，students，success （连词成句）

_____

VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）

A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）

New This Term at the Meriden Centre

Chinese Language Courses!

Why I learn Chinese？

A new road to a big world

Chinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world!More people are speaking Chinese than English，and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing． Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner．Call us for course listings．

Small class：10—15 students

Professional teachers：rich experience in teaching

Self—fit course：studying at your own pace． slower or faster than a usual course

On workdays；         ﹩500 per course each term

Offline courses:

On weekends:          ﹩650 per course each term

On workdays:           ﹩350 per course each term

Online courses:

On weekends:          ﹩400 per course each term

55 West Main Street，Meriden Town

Underground Line 2 & 8，Bus 515 & 613 at Meriden

Free street parking available________

69. The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on　   　this term．

A. business skills B. modern world history

C. spoken English D. the Chinese language

70. The underlined word "skyrocketing" means"　   　"．

A. rising quickly B. returning suddenly

C. dropping slowly D. disappearing completely

71. We can learn from the information in the box that　   　．

A. the courses are designed for Chinese kids

B. China is an important partner in the world

C. it's difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurant

D. English is the No.1 spoken language in the world

72. The advantage of"self— fit course" is that you may choose your own　   　．

A. class size B. speed to learn

C. language teacher D. place to park

73. Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays．How much does he need to pay each term？　 　

A. ﹩500． B. ﹩650． C. ﹩350． D. ﹩400．

74. Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank？　   　

A. Selected Books Buy One,Get One Free

B. Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward north

C. For more information Contact Angela at 860—343—5807

D. Guest speaker:Ann Bella  Room 300 2:00 p.m. July 1

B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）

How to Succeed in High School

You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like home. So it is not always easy to say"____75____ " to middle school.

After entering high school, you may face some new challenges. The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parents may give you a hand. However, you can't____76____others all the time. What can you do？Here are some suggestions：

Understand what kind of learner you are. Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. Provide yourself with a____77____ learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning；others at night. Find the right____78____ so that your efforts will work well.

Learn to be better organized. It might be helpful when you get used to making a to—do—lit of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try to____79____your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.

Form good reading habits. Read every day — the more, the better. It doesn't matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of details and background.____80____,information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.

High school life can be enjoyable Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop. Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!

75. A. hello B. bye—bye C. sorry D. thanks

76. A. care for B. depend on C. compete with D. worry about

77. A. warm B. clean C. quiet D. safe

78. A. time B. place C. habit D. skill

79. A. divide B. finish C. remember D. correct

80. A. For example B. In brief C. On average D. In addition

C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

"Meatballs again？I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly． "I'm not eating this!" Henry's mum and dad looked at each other．This was the second time this week that Henry had c____81____ about his dinner．

"We're going to let you take over dinnertime．You can pick the food and cook your meals，'Mum said．

"Good．We're going to eat good food every night!" Henry answered．

The next day，Henry sat down to write the meal p____82____"We're going to have chicken tonight，and noodles tomorrow，" Henry said．

"Are we going to have anything e____83____besides chicken？We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal，"，said Mum．

"We can have cabbage，"Henry said．

After he finished shopping，it was time to make his f____84____meal．He believed that this would be his favourite meal．Since he had never cooked，his parents were both there to help him． "There's a lot to do，"Henry thought，as he looked at the mess in the kitchen．He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner．

It took almost two hours to cook．When dinner was finally finished，Henry was tired and h____85____．But he was so excited—he made dinner!

"I don't like cabbage，" cried Sophia，Henry's little sister，at the table．Henry felt quite upset．He had worked so hard on dinner，but it was i____86____to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!

"I'm sorry．I didn't know this could be so hard，" Henry felt like he might cry．He began to r____87____how his parents felt every time at the dinner table．

"It's 0K，Henry．You worked really hard．We' ll take back dinner responsibilities． You'll have to do it enough when you're grown up，"Dad said．

Henry felt released．He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again．

D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）

"Just because you can't see something that doesn't mean it's not there. "This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor（雕刻家） Willard. The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin. You can see them clearly only through a microscope（显微镜）.

Many people want to own his art pieces. He's been honored by the Queen of England for his great art achievements. At every one of his exhibitions, the question is always the same. How does he do it?

The answer is very, very carefully. So carefully, in fact, that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.

Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process, and it isn't always enjoyable." It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish," he says. A single item can take at least several weeks to complete.

People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time. His interest in creating small things began when he was five. He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling words. Some kids used to call him a loser. This made him feel small, so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big. The smaller his work got, the bigger he felt. A newspaper reporter said, "Willard has shown the world that he is special. Though_______ , he________."

88. Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size?  _____

89. When people visit Willard's exhibitions, what question do they always ask?

__________________________________________

90. What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?________

91. What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to?____________

92. Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time?

___________________________________________

93. What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?___________

VI.Writing（作文）

94. Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情况填写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想．

请以"Everyone can be special （天生我才）"为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻．

（注意： 1．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分．

2．照抄阅读语篇不得分．）

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1. D    2. A    3. G    4. F    5. C    6. E

【7C【8A【9D【10C【11A【12B【13】D【14B

15. F    16. T    17. T    18. F    19. T    20. F

21. one month    22. look after    23. on time    24. feel better    25. proud of

【26A【27B【28A【29B【30C【31C【32B【33D【34A【35D【36C【37B【38C【39D【40D

【41题答案】A【42题答案】C【43题答案】A【44题答案】B【45题答案】D

【答案】46. B    47. E    48. A    49. C  50. D    51. A    52. C    53. E

【54题答案】robots【55题答案】ten【56题答案】himself【57题答案】softly

【58题答案】windy【59题答案】mix【60题答案】invention【61题答案】unhealthy

【62题答案】 ①. Can    ②. tell【63题答案】How long【64题答案】How hard

【65题答案】were attracted【66题答案】made up【67题答案】 ①. if    ②. would

【68】Success belongs to hardworking students in the end．/In the end，success belongs to hardworking students．69. D    70. A    71. B    72. B    73. C    74. C

75. B    76. B    77. C    78. A    79. A    80. D

81. complained    82. plan    83. else    84. first    85. hungry    86. impossible   

87. realize    88. （They are） small （in size）    89. How does he do it?   

90. （The）hair from a fly   

91. （It refers to） the process of creating the detailed works.   

92. Because focusing on lttle things helped him to feel big.   

93. his works are small； is great.观点题,言之有理即可.

94. Everyone can be special

No one is perfect，but everyone is unique in their own way．

I saw a film yesterday．The main character of the film is an unusual boy．When he was born，he grew four times as fast as a normal person，which means that when he is 10，he looks 40．The other children always laughs at him，so he is very sad and feels lonely．One day，his mother said gently to him that no one was perfect，but everyone was unique in their own way．From then on，he and his classmates became good friends．

Everyone can be special as long as you don't give up yourself．