上海市2019年中考英语试题【含答案】

2019年上海市中考英语

Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）

1.Listening comprehension（听力理解）

A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）

1.         2.         3.         4.         5.         6.        

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）

7.  A.A sportsman.       B.A student.      C.A teacher.    D.A doctor

8.  A.History.            B.Physics.       C.Maths.        D.Chemistry

9.  A.Ten years ago                      B.Ten months ago.   

C.Two years ago.                         D.Two  months ago

10.  A.To give some lectures.            B.To meet new friends.

C.To complete his work.                  D.To improve his memory.

11.  A.By getting books.                 B.By moving the shelf.

C.By picking flowers.                    D.By watching the door.

12.  A.At the restaurant.                B.In the kitchen.

C.At the supermarket.                    D.In the garden.

13.  A.The Internet.                     B.The subjects.

C.The price.                             D.The levels.

14.  A.He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.

B.He thinks the programmes will take too much time.

C.He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.

D.He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.

C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）

15.There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's（    ）

16.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.（    ）

17.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.（    ）

18.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.（    ）

19.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.（    ）

20.From the story，we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.（    ）

D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）

21.Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a                  .

22.Rubbish will hurt the environment and           from the park's natural beauty.

23.Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbour hoods                 .

24.The public place would                 if everyone dropped rubbish there.

25.On Bob and Jessie's way home，they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the                  .

Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary

（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）

Ⅱ.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）

1.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?

A. present B. pretend C. prevent D. pleasant

2.Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of            hard work and talent.

A. she B. her C. hers D. herself

3.We communicate      each other in many ways，such as by e-mail or by phone.

A. on B. through C. in D. with

4.I couldn't get much      of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.

A. news B. photos C. posters D. advertisements

5.          beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

6.David's responses were      than anyone else's and he won the competition.

A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. the quickest

7.Look!They      about the solution to the network problems again.

A. argue B. are arguing C. argued D. were arguing

8.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests      a lot.

A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed

9.Would you mind      care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?

A. take B. taken C. to take D. taking

10.By the end of last month，Jane      enough money for the poor sick boy.

A. raised B. would raise C. had raised D. has raised

11.Frank held his breath      the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.

A. at B. by C. over D. under

12.Worries in life      if you speak out to your close friend.

A. will reduce B. were reducing

C. will be reduced D. were reduced

13.According to the rule，used batteries      be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.

A. must B. need C. can D. may

14.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make      fun of others.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

15.The New Year Concert was so amazing that      left in the middle of it.

A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody

16.There was something wrong with my car，      I went to work by underground.

A. for B. so C. or D. but

17.        the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.

A. As B. Since C. Unless D. Although

18.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be      in the mountain.

A. safe B. safely C. save D. safety

19.-There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?

——___________

A. It doesn't matter.   B. Great idea. C. Not at all. D. My pleasure

20.-            .-Come on!Just give it a try.

A. I'm afraid I can't ride the bike. B. I'm sorry for breaking the window.

C. I'm glad to win first place. D. I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.

Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

Technology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we___21___our lives to those in the past.There was no___22___technology at that time，yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.

Without necessary cooking tools，the people could still___23___to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not___24___Others were cooked over the fire.However，everything they used was taken from the forests around them.

Without the television set，the radio and more importantly，the computer，we will___25___ have any fun in our homes today.However，the people in the past had their own clever ___26___ of enjoying themselves.For example，they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.

Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the___27___.With increased skills and experience，the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.

Some things are basic for us ___28___，but the people in the past could live the lives tothe full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.

IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）

29. Mr.Smith bought three______of local snacks for the exchange students.（box）

30. On the______page of the book，there is an encouraging story.（eight）

31. Don't easily follow a fashion.Being______is the best rule.（you）

32. Online libraries are______used for learning in the information age.（wide）

33. Finally，Jack achieved his goal and became the______of a company.（own）

34. The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to______people.（home）

35. When Andy was______about his lost smart phone，his friend gave him a big hug.（happy）

36. Hard work pays off.I believe you will______your dream school.（entrance）

V.Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）

37. Lucy practises the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.（改为否定句）

Lucy______ ______the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.

38. My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?

39. The government is taking action to improve air quality.（保持句意不变）

The government is taking action to______ air quality________

40. I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.（改为简单句）

I have no idea______ ______operate the new washing machine.

41. The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April10.（改为被动语态）

The picture of a black hole______ ______to the world by the scientists on April 10.

42. “Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?”Aaron asked me.（改为间接引语）

Aaron asked me______ ______free to go to his place that Saturday.

43. their future，learn，teenagers，by themselves，to plan，should（连词成句）

_______________________________________________________________________

Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）

VI.Reading comprehension （阅读理解）

A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）

44. The fairs and festivals take place in                .

A. USA B. China C. Britain D. ltaly

45. The underlined word “Vendors”in the list means“people who          .

A. cook foods B. sell things C. make clothes D. give performances

46. If you want to play with animals in June，you may go to          .

A. Dragon Boat Festival B. Kids' Fair C. Fruit Festival D. Fun Fair

47. In the Fruit Festival，you may learn to

A. pick up fruits B. grow fruit trees C. make fruit jams D. store fruits

48. Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit         for further information.

A. fruitfest.com B. kidsfair.org C. funfair.com D. britishgames.org

49. The list above is aimed at        

A. giving introductions of companies B. providing information on acty

C. offering resources for job hunting D. helping schools to organize

B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）

This month，we had the honor of interviewing  and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren’t  stopped by their age or size or lack of resources ，they saw a___50___ in the world around them and to step hep where they could.They support female soldiers raise  moneythrough their efforts，teach other kids about life lessons，and use their free time to___51___the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.

We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book，Start Now!You Can Be a Change-maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger， health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them，through other kids' stories，how they can make a ___52___，too.In our interview with the writer，he shares that each time his children take a small action，such as recycling，he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how___53___ they are.

At this time of year，we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most one is___54___，"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents，teachers，aunts， uncles，and friends，it's our job to ___55___ for what speaks to a child's heart，help them take that first step，and watch what their little hands can do.

Start now，and you can raise a change-maker.

Editor of PARENTS Magazine

50. A. sign B. need C. reason D. change

51. A. worry about B. climb up C. care for D. cut down

52. A. plan B. mistake C. decision D. difference

53. A. powerful B. generous C. happy D. active

54. A. private B. useful C. common D. rude

55. A. listen B. pay C. wait D. l eave

C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Paul was my little brother，and he was special.He was different from me because he sat  in a wheelchair，and he was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn’t  s___56___.They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different for the things just our family knew about-only we knew the s ___57___ that made him special .

Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him，I'd have to beg q___58___to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.

Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk，we'd often go uphill.When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t___59___，I was really getting my exercise!

Paul h___60___ ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.One time when he had a fever，he got uncomfortable，but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.

Sometimes Paul let me put things in，his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there for him to f___61___He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.

Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends，and he couldn't run outside to play.But he was there for all the peaceful times，and he had the best smile in the world.

I was l___62___ to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation，if we simply make the choice to find it.

D.Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）

Ms.Lauren，a school head teacher，has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.

63. Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didn't she?

64. Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?

65. Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?

66. What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?

67. Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?

68. What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?

Ⅶ.Writing（作文）

69.Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词短文，标点符号不占格）

以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟。请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会。

Don't judge people by their looks. Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice. —Katie

When your friends do something stupid，you don't have to follow.—Jackie

Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework，especially if you don't have a dog.—Alex

Life is like a“choose your own ending” book-you can take whatever adventures you want.

—Sally

参考答案

（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）

1.C。2.B。3.D。4.A。5.C。6.B。7.B。8.D。10.C。11.D。12.C。13.A。

14.D。15.C。16.B。17.D。18.A。19.B。20.A。

21. E    22. A    23. B    24. C    25. A    26. B    27. D    28. C

29. boxes    30. eighth    31. yourself    32. widely    33. owner   

34. homeless    35. unhappy    36. enter

37.     (1). doesn't    (2). practise    38.     (1). How    (2). soon   

39.     (1). make    (2). better         40.     (1). how    (2). to   

41.     (1). was    (2). released    42.     (1). if/whether    (2). was   

43. Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.

44. A    45. B    46. D    47. C    48. D    49. B

50. B    51. C    52. D    53. A    54. C    55. A

56. see    57. secret（s）    58. quiet    59. top    60. hardly    61. feel   

62. lucky  63. Yes，she did 64. Because Sally's father will give her a three-hour lesson.    65. People who do something unkind.   

66. （They think）it's wrong to tell lies.    67. Mum/Their mums.   

68. She'll possibly ask the students to share the notes because she wants them to learn something from others' experiences/to avoid making the same mistakes...

（Any reasonable answer is acceptable.）

Ⅶ.Writing（作文）

【答案】例文

Don’t Judge a Book by Its Cover by Michelle As an old saying goes, don’t judge a book by its cover. I didn’t recognize the true meaning of it until last year. In my neighborhood came a man with a scary face. The first several times I came across him, I always ran way quickly, with hands covering my eyes. Later, I knew from my parents that he made a lot of effort to keep our neighborhood clean as a volunteer, which provides a better living environment for us. Realizing the mistake I made, I went to say sorry to him. And I really appreciated him for helping me learn that a person’s internal beauty is always the most valuable part instead of his appearance.