2022-2023 英语外研版新中考精讲精练 模拟测试（四）

模拟测试（四）

一．完形填空（共1小题）

1．Look at the picture．Do you know this（1）　   　？His name is Sun Zijian．He is from Shaoyang，Hunan．Sun Zijian can do many（2）　   　．He is really great．Let me tell you （3）　   　he can do．He can do kungfu，play the piano，play the flute（笛子），sing （4）　   　dance．Of all the things，kungfu is his favorite．

    His father（5）　   　him kungfu．He learns kungfu every day when he is（6）　   　．

    He is very smart．After years of learning，he can do it（7）　   　now．His family and friends always see him（8）　   　TV．When he shows his talents（才艺）in New York，people there（9）　   　him very much．

    Now Sun Zijian is 15 years old and he is a（10）　   　in a middle school．We are sure that he will be better in the future（将来会更好）

二．阅读理解（共4小题）

2．Sally didn't know what was wrong with her grandma.She was always forgetting things，like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.

    " She might have Alzheimer's disease （阿尔兹海默症） ，"her mother said，"We might have to put her in a nursing home （养老院） so that she can get proper care."

    "Oh，that's terrible!She'll miss her own house!"Sally said.

    "Maybe，but we can see her on weekends，" her mother answered."We can bring her presents."

    "Like ice cream？Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!" Sally said.

    The first time they visited Grandma，Sally wanted to cry.Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.

    Sally hugged Grandma."Look，" she said，"we brought you strawberry ice cream!"

   Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word.

    "She doesn't seem to know us. " Sally was upset."You have to give her time."her mother said.But the next time it was the same.Grandma ate the ice cream，but didn't say anything.

    "Grandma，do you know who I am？" Sally asked.

    "You're the girl who brings me the ice cream. " Grandma said.

    "Yes，but I'm Sally，your granddaughter.Don't you remember me？"

    "Sure.You're the girl who brings me ice cream."All of a sudden，Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.

    "Oh，how I love you，Grandma!" she said.Just then she saw a tear roll down.

    Grandma's check （脸颊） ，"Love，" she said. " I remember love. "

    "You see，dear，that's all she wants，" her mother said. "Love.

    "I'll bring her ice cream every weekend then，and hug her even if she doesn't remember me."Sally said.

    After all，remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name.

（1）What was the matter with Sally's grandma？ 　   　

A.She always felt upset.

B.She ate too much ice cream.

C.She always forgot things.

D.She put more sugar while cooking.

（2）Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma？ 　   　

A.Because Grandma didn't like her present.

B.Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely.

C.Because she saw a tear roll down Grandma's check.

D.Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing house.

（3）In Grandma's eyes，Sally is  　   　.

A.a kind﹣hearted girl

B.a cold stranger

C.an honest granddaughter

D.a strict nurse

（4）According to the passage，we can infer （推断） that  　   　.

A.Grandma will be taken home to get better care

B.Grandma doesn't love strawberry ice cream any more

C.Sally and her family visited Grandma three times a week

D.Sally doesn't mind whether Grandma can remember her name or not

（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　   　

A.The Great Power of Hugs

B.Food Is the Best Medicine

C.Love Can Always Remain in the Heart

D.An Introduction to Alzheimer's Disease

3．In most parts of the world，many students help their schools make less pollution（污染）．They join the Environment（环境） Club．In the Environment Club，people work together to make our environment clean．

    Here are some things students often do：

    ◆No﹣garbage（无垃圾） lunches．How much do you throw away（扔掉） after lunch？Environment Clubs ask students to bring their lunches in boxes that can be used again．

    ◆No﹣car day．On a no﹣car day，nobody comes to school in a car!Cars give pollution to our air，so remember：

    Walk，jump，bike or run．

    Use your legs!It's lots of fun!

    ◆Turn off the water!Do you know that toilets can waste（浪费） twenty to forty tons of water an hour？In a year，that would fill a small river!In the Environment Club，students mend those broken（坏的） toilets．

    We love our environment．Let's work together to make it clean．

（1）Environment Clubs ask students　   　．

A．to run to school every day

B．to take exercise every day

C．not to forget to take cars

D．not to throw away lunch boxes

（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch　   　．

A．at school

B．in shops

C．in clubs

D．at home

（3）The underlined word "mend" means "　   　" in Chinese．

A．购买

B．损坏

C．修理

D．开发

（4）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to　   　．

A．clean school

B．make less pollution

C．join clubs

D．help teachers

4．"Every year lots of people come to the Edinburgh（爱丁堡） International（国际的） Festival in Scotland.Every August for three weeks there are artists from all over the world in Edinburgh.They come to Edinburgh for the big festival.Al the festival you can listen to music and watch dances from early morning to late night on the streets.You can even see artists draw pictures on the streets.Students also do some funny shows.Many visitors come to the festival to enjoy beautiful music and dances.This year you can watch about 500 shows with artists from over forty countries.

    The tickets for these shows are at very good prices and it's usually easy to see your favorite star.So why not come to Edinburgh？But it can be difficult to find a room at this time.So why not book a room now？

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（1）The underlined word "book" in the passage means "　   　" in Chinese.

A.出租

B.预定

C.装饰

（2）The Edinburgh International Festival lasts（持续） for  　   　.

A.one week

B.about twenty﹣one days

C.half a month

（3）Students  　   　at the festival.

A.do some funny shows

B.draw pictures on the street

C.enjoy delicious food

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　   　

A.There are fifty shows at the festival this year.

B.It's usually easy to see your favorite star at the festival.

C.We can't enjoy beautiful music this year.

（5）What's the main idea（中心思想） of the passage？ 　   　

A.It talks about how to book a room on the Internet.

B.It talks about the students' shows in Scotland.

C.It talks about the Edinburgh International Festival in Scotland.

5．Life in the future will be different from life today．Between then and now many changes will happen．But what will the changes be？

    The population（人口） is growing fast．There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now．

    Computers will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least（至少） one in every room．And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then．People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports，watching TV and travel．Traveling will be much cheaper and easier．And many more people will go to other countries for holidays．

    There will be changes in our food，too．More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people．Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive．Maybe no one will eat it every day．Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables．Maybe people will be healthier．Work in the future will be different，too．Robots will do dangerous and hard work．Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do．This will be a problem．

（1）In the future there will be 　   　．

A．much more fruit

B．more people

C．less vegetables

D．less people

（2）Every family will have at least a 　   　 in the future．

A．robot

B．cow

C．TV set

D．computer

（3）In the future people don't have to 　   　．

A．work long hours

B．work fast

C．walk on foot

D．eat meat

（4）People may not eat 　   　 as much as they do today．

A．fruit

B．fish

C．meat

D．rice

（5）One big problem in the future is that 　   　．

A．many people don't have to work

B．many people will not be able to find work

C．people have to work fast

D．all the work will be done by robots

三．阅读表达（共1小题）

6．    In the COVID﹣19 pandemic （新冠肺炎疫情）． people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other． Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways．

    In China， an international communication program was started to send support to other countries． It has collected eighty﹣five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic﹣stricken （疫情重创下的） countries． They are full of love and care． These letters were made into a collection of short videos called"A Letter to Friends"． They were shown in the form of sand painting．

    It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID﹣19． Patients feel lonely and worried， so some hospitals have created "Online Wish Wall" for the public． People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care． So far， the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public． The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side．

    The COVID﹣19 pandemic may make life difficult for people， but love and care will make life better．

（1）What messages are some people trying to send？

（2）Who wrote the eighty﹣five letters？

（3）How were the letters shown？

（4）Where can people post their messages to the patients？

（5）What influence have the messages produced on the patients？

四．词汇应用（共5小题）

7．你笑得越多，你就感觉越快乐．

　   　　   　you smile，　   　　   　 you will feel．

8．学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事．

Learn English well　   　　   　we can share Chinese stories with the world．

9．明年广州将会使用更多智能出租车．

More smart taxis　   　　   　　   　in Guangzhou next year．

10．流溪河的水多么清澈啊!

　   　　   　the water in the Liuxi River is!

11．我很好奇你在艺术节唱了哪首歌．

I wonder　   　song　   　　   　at the art festival．

五．书面表达（共1小题）

12．假如Jack Green是你的好友，根据以下信息，介绍一下你的好友。