2022-2023学年山西省运城市康杰中学高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题

这是一份2022-2023学年山西省运城市康杰中学高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了01，5 分，满分 7，5 分，满分 37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 2022—2023 学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题
2023.01
本试题满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。听力计入总分（30 分），答案一律写在答题卡上。注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2. 答题时使用 0.5 毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much is a pound of tomato now?
A. Eighty cents. B. One dollar. C. One dollar and ten cents.
2. Why is the woman worried?
A. She can’t find her child. B. She lost her cellphone. C. She missed her bus.
3. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Go to school with him. B. Help him with his studies. C. Go to the theater with him.
4. Who bought the piano?
A. The woman’s father. B. The man’s father. C. The woman.
5. Why does the boy have to stay at home?
A. He has to do his homework.
B. He is being punished by his mother.
C. His mother will take him to go shopping later.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料回答第 6 至 7 题。全科免费下载公众号-《高中僧课堂》
6. What does the man think of his job?
A. A bit boring. B. Quite enjoyable. C. Very difficult.
7. What does the man want to do in a few years?
A. Earn more money. B. Work in the countryside. C. Find a job in a zoo.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. How long did the man play football this afternoon?
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.

9. Why didn’t the man go for dinner with his friends?
A. Because he still wanted to play.
B. Because he was not hungry.
C. Because he was too tired.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. How was the weather yesterday?
A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.
11. What did the man speaker do yesterday?
A. He visited a friend. B. He stayed at home all day. C. He wentswimming with a friend.
12. What do we know about the man speaker?
A. He still feels terrible now. B. He feels very hungry now. C. He hasn’t taken any pills yet.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. When will the man leave for Canada?
A. Next Monday. B. This Sunday. C. This Saturday.
14. What’s the man worried about?
A. How to make some friends.
B. How to get along well with others.
C. How to make others understand him.
15. What does the woman think of the man?
A. Hard working. B. Easy-going. C. Outgoing.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is afraid to introduce herself to others.
B. She tries to remember other people’s names.
C. She is bad at making a conversation.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who might the speaker be?
A. A chocolate maker. B. A shop assistant. C. A tour guide.
18. How long did it take to build the factory?
A. About two years. B. About four years. C. About seven years.
19. What is the most popular thing in the factory?
A. Boxes of chocolates. B. Chocolate cakes. C. Chocolate eggs.
20. What will the listeners do next?
A. Buy tickets. B. Visit a shop. C. Eat cakes.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Elephant reserve
This is a working vacation at a wildlife centre. Anyone can become a volunteer if he/she agrees to help the elephant keepers with tasks.

Country: Thailand Daily tasks
• Gather the elephants at 6:30 am.
• Take them to look for food in the forest.
• Clean the enclosure(围场).
• Swim with the elephants in the lake in the afternoon.
If volunteers want to relax after work, they can watch TV. How this vacation helps
If these elephants hadn’t been rescued, they would still have been living on the streets of Bangkok now. The rural environment is much better for them than the urban environment where there is lots of pollution.
Gorilla safari (野外观兽旅行)
If you’re lucky, you’ll see lions, elephants and rhinos during this safari. The highlight of the trip is the opportunity to see gorillas in the mountain forests. However, you must be in good health — if a gorilla catches a cold, it will be extremely harmful to its whole family.
Countries: Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda
Departure(出发班次): 2-3 departures per month from August to December. How this vacation helps
There are only about 600 mountain gorillas left in the world as human activity has reduced the area where they can live. When you buy a ticket, this will pay for the protection of the national park.
Polar bear watching
Every October and November groups of polar bears gather in Hudson Bay. As they are normally lonely creatures, this is not usual. The bears wait for the ocean to freeze so that they can hunt for seals, and therefore this is the perfect opportunity to see them.
Area & Country: Arctic, Canada
Departure: sixty trips between Oct 1-Nov 19. How this vacation helps
If the Arctic ice cap melts due to global warming, polar bears will be in danger. We give a share of our profits to the charity that protects polar bears.
21. Which of the following is the task for elephant volunteers?
A. Teaching elephants to swim in the lake.
B. Giving elephants a bath at 6:30 am.
C. Making sure the enclosure is clean every day.
D. Watching TV to learn knowledge about elephants.
22. What do we know about the gorilla safari?
A. You can set off in April to see gorillas.
B. You can surely see lions, elephants and rhinos.
C. Human activity has made gorillas’ living area smaller.
D. To see lions in the mountain forests is the best part of the trip.

23. What’s the aim of these activities?
A. To help protect the wild animals.
B. To help build more national parks.
C. To help deal with the pollution in cities.
D. To help solve the problem of global warming.

B
The village of Hallstatt in Austria is a collection of old buildings. In summer, the mountains are green and the village is lovely. In winter, it’s like something out of a snow-covered fairy tale. Now it is being overrun with tourists, partly because it looks like the village from the movie Frozen. The town’s mayor is actually hoping that many tourists will stay away.
Hallstatt is small. Fewer than 800 people live there. But the number of visitors who arrive each day is huge — up to 10,000 visitors a day. Hallstatt’s popularity first began when it became a World Heritage Site in 1997. But the number of visitors increased quickly after the release of Disney’s movie Frozen in 2013. Though much of Frozen was based on life in Norway, Hallstatt looks a lot like Arendelle, the main village in the movie. Some people believe that Arendelle was based on Hallstatt.
Much of the tourism is driven by social media. Many of the visitors seem mainly interested in taking photos with the village in the background. Some local people feel stressed about it. With 10,000 visitors a day, that’s over 12 tourists for every person in Hallstatt. One man said his mother had woken up one day to find tourists in her bedroom.
The mayor would prefer to have fewer tourists. He thinks the town would be just fine with about one third fewer visitors each year. Starting from this year, Hallstatt will begin a program to reduce the number of buses bringing visitors to the village.
Before the tourism boomed, local people would leave Hallstatt to find work. Now many people depend upon the tourists for their living. Hotel rooms can cost between $350 and $450. And it costs over one dollar to use the public bathroom in Hallstatt. With 10,000 visitors a day, even toilets can be good business.
24. What do we know about the village of Hallstatt in Austria?
A. It has appeared in many famous movies.
B. It is beautiful but crowded with tourists.
C. It has a small population for its bad weather.
D. It is an old village with poor customer service.
25. What did the man mentioned in Paragraph 3 want to express?
A. Visitors were welcome to stay at local homes.
B. Local life was badly influenced by visitors.
C. Social media brought visitors to his village.
D. The locals had a close relationship with visitors.
26. Which of the following best explains the word “boom” in the last Paragraph?
A. sigh B. drop C. decline D. rocket

27. What can we conclude from the text?
A. Hallstatt is having fewer visitors for the high cost.
B. Local people are satisfied with their life in Hallstatt.
C. Tourism brings both trouble and benefits to local people.
D. Local people have difficulty improving the housing service.

C
From the early morning, I sit, glued to the chair in front of my computer, even for hours sometimes. But one thing I try to do every day is take a ten-minute walk around midday.
Walking at lunchtime is a smart thing to do, a new study finds. This doesn’t seem like news. After all, we’ve known forever that doing exercise is good for us. But as The New York Times points out, those fitness studies typically looked at the effects of exercise plans in the long run. This new study looks at changes that happen more quickly, from one day to the next or even from this hour to the next hour.
A group of office workers who almost sit got involved in the research, all out of shape, but otherwise emotionally and physically healthy. Researchers asked them to take 30-minute lunchtime walks, three days a week for 10 weeks. The volunteers were also asked to install apps on their phones, so that the researchers could send the volunteers questions after they walked. Then the researchers used those answers to judge how the volunteers were feeling about life and work, and to measure their feelings about everything from stress and tension to motivation.
When the researchers compared the volunteers’ answers on the afternoons when they walked to those on the afternoons they didn’t walk, there was quite a difference. On the days when they had a lunchtime walk, the volunteers said they felt less stressed, more energetic and more relaxed versus(与……相对) on the days when they didn’t walk.
Unfortunately, many of the volunteers weren’t confident that they’d continue walking after the
study, mainly because they were expected to work through their lunch breaks. Understandable, sad.
28. How does the new study differ from other fitness studies?
A. It focuses on the short-term effects of walking.
B. It calls on people to have a walk after lunch.
C. It mainly pays attention to office workers.
D. It aims at studying the relationship between exercise and health.
29. Why were the volunteers required to install apps on their phones?
A. To chart their time spent online. B. To know how long they walked.
C. To respond to the researchers’ questions. D. To prevent them from getting lost.
30. What is the finding of the new study?
A. Office workers usually have little time to go for a walk.
B. Walking brings more advantages to people than other exercise.
C. A long-time-to-sit lifestyle is linked to an increased risk of disease.
D. Lunchtime walks contribute to quickly boosting people’s mood.

31. What can we infer about the volunteers from the passage?
A. They will spend more time walking.
B. Some of them tend to be more outgoing.
C. Most of them will perform better at work.
D. They may stop lunchtime walks due to work pressure.

D
Though the COVID-19 pandemic has badly affected the food industry, the prefabricated food (预制菜) market has witnessed a fast growth.
“I bought some prefabricated food in late April when my community was locked down due to the coronavirus outbreak,” a Beijing-based resident Yu told Global Times. “It was then that I realized there were so many different sorts of prefabricated food. All you need to do is to put some water into the heating package and a fair meal would be ready in minutes.”
Prefabricated food has become increasingly popular over the last two years, with plenty of companies entering the business and different kinds of productions keeping hitting the shelves. The total market scale for prefabricated food reached 345.9 billion yuan in 2021. It is expected that China’s prefabricated food market will stay a high growth rate in the near future, with a market scale estimated to reach 1.07 trillion yuan in 2026.
Many investors have started to pour money into it. From 2013 to 2021, a total of 71 investments were conducted in the prefabricated food sector(行业). Even so there are problems linked to the growth of the industry. For instance, the prefabricated food industry is made up of a long value chain from production, cold-chain logistics( 冷链物流) to delivery, which requires companies to realize smooth operation.
In addition, the sector’s product quality problem has also begun to come under the spotlight, becoming one of the most common complaints by consumers, according to an analysis released by China Consumer Association (CCA). “There are prefabricated food products with no detailed labels and many restaurants do not inform customers when offering them prefabricated food.” CCA’s analysis said.
CCA emphasized that with the rapid development of the prefabricated food market, relevant rules need to be rolled out to promote the standardized development of the industry and to guide the industry’s healthy growth.
32. What can be inferred from the Beijing-based resident Yu’s description?
A. She suffered a lot during the period when her community was locked down. B The pandemic to some extent increased the popularity of prefabricated food.
C. She had known prefabricated food quite a lot before the pandemic broke out.
D. Numerous cooking skills are needed to prepare prefabricated food at home.
33. What is the current situation of prefabricated food sector?
A. Well-received but challenging. B. Profitable but insecure.
C. Popular but unsuccessful. D. Promising but worthless.

34. What does the underlined phrase “come under the spotlight” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Disappear from people’s sight. B. Draw people’s great concern.
C. Have the potential to get settled. D. Have a positive effect on customers.
35. What did CCA suggest to promote the healthy growth of the prefabricated food market?
A. Promoting the sales. B. Making some regulations.
C. Dropping some rules. D. Enriching the production varieties.
第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A large sum of money is spent during the festival season. However, the chances are that you can save. Here are some tips to help keep yourself from overspending.
Be sure to feel at home with those around you. 36 , the advertising industry doesn’t mind
going to trouble to appeal to your emotions so as to motivate you to buy their products. And it usually does the trick. So, have contacts with the people you love and make yourself feel good and easy rather than get caught in their marketing trap,.
Don’t buy anything on an impulse. Ever heard of the saying, “A fool and his money are soon
parted”? 37 .
Why not rent? 38 .After all, how often will you be wearing that dress?
39 . As for clothes, you are supposed to pick out the unused often. Selling them on eBay or Carousell can give you extra cash to go shopping with.
Keep informed of the things you have. You may not be entirely aware of yourself. Tidy up your closet and you’ll find just how many items of clothing you have. 40 .
A. Once you are in poor spirits
B. Put away the clothes you don’t wear
C. Handle items gathering dust on the shelf
D. When you are fond of particular products
E. Keep calm and think carefully before jumping in.
F. This resists your burning desire to go shopping even more
G. A rented fancy dress for a party could actually save you more money
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you ready to lend a hand to others in your life? It’s a reality that many of us find ourselves too
busy to 41 much time, money and energy to do a good deed. It's the 42 with me.
Most of my days I am as 43 as a bee. My daughter is only 10 and my husband work full time. When I’m not writing at my desk, I’m cooking, cleaning, paying 44 as well as taking my daughter to and from school. Like millions of housewives, I’m short on time and 45 with spending.

But all 46 as I got an idea from my daughter to set my good-deed-a-day goal. We had 47 a girl in Egypt and gave away our used clothing to her from time to time. My daughter was crazy about charity and wanted me to do 48 , so I started my Simple Deed project. When I stepped out, I looked for possible acts of 49 . One day, I 50 some rubbish on the playground. Another day, I 51 an old blind man at the subway station across the waiting line. Sometimes, I 52 had to go out of my way to find something kind to do. I could only hope I was one of the 53 examples to others.
After a few days, though, I felt almost proud of my simple deeds. I was fitting them into our busy life in a way that 54 me. And even though most of what I'd done was small potatoes, somehow I knew I was making a difference, which also 55 every single day of mine.

41. A. reduce
B. focus
C. debate
D. spend
42. A. equal
B. general
C. same
D. right
43. A. busy
B. proud
C. curious
D. polite
44. A. errors
B. toys
C. bills
D. contents
45. A. graceful
B. particular
C. outstanding
D. careful
46. A. trapped
B. changed
C. advanced
D. continued
47. A. impressed
B. supported
C. praised
D. affected
48. A. more
B. less
C. nothing
D. little
49. A. honor
B. courage
C. trust
D. kindness
50. A. set up
B. signed up
C. made up
D. picked up
51. A. requested
B. waved
C. guided
D. struggled
52. A. even
B. however
C. still
D. therefore
53. A. confusing
B. inspiring
C. easygoing
D. satisfying
54. A. designed
B. contacted
C. suited
D. admired
55. A. weakened
B. brightened
C. stood
D. shortened
第二节 语篇填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
In Canada we have Chinese restaurants, most of 56 are very good. And when in China I had many chances 57 (eat) in a lot of different restaurants. It has been long 58 I left China, but what I still miss is the Chinese cuisine.
My favourite street food there is jianbing. It is made on a round pan where some liquid batter(面
糊) is poured, which is thinly spread by a wooden tool like a knife. The batter 59 (immediate) forms a circle about twenty centimeters across. An egg will be spread over 60 (it) back with onion pieces and different 61 (sort) of spicy ingredients, and then a thin crisp cake is placed on the top. With the cooked batter skin folded over the cake, 62 whole thing is folded in half.

Then I can take it anywhere to eat after it 63 (wrap) in a paper cover. Despite simple cooking 64 (equip),it is always tasty and I feel at home with food from China. To me, there’s nothing better than a cross-cultural combination 65 Chinese jianbing and a glass of milk with maple syrup.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 根据所给汉语或首字母提示用适当的短语完成句子。（共 10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分
15 分）
66. (多亏，由于)advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.
67. While I was c ( 专注) photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.
68. I was frightened (一看到）the test paper. But then I figured that I’d better just go all out and see what happens.
69. I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, and it’s worth it if my old partner
(出现）.
70. When I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I (偶然遇到）stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.
71. People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I (感觉舒服自在） food from both my cultures.
72. It can be quite stressful at times, though, which (相应地)makes me feel anxious.
73. G （考虑到）Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world.
74. All over the world you can see kids playing (尽情地）with a ball made of plastic bags.
75. As a computer engineer, there is always a new challenge just ( 即将来临）.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and if you want to find a well-paid job, it will be even harder. Therefore, it is not surprising for you to see many people in our city walk a long way because they can’t even afford an old used car.
It was a cold windy day. I saw one of these people who often have to walk from and to work every day, when I was driving after work. A middle-aged man wearing only a thin overcoat was walking down the road and trying to ask for a ride from the passing cars. Unluckily, there was no driver willing to stop their cars. When I saw two cars in front of me pass him by, I wanted to do the same. But the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment. I felt as if a big hand was dragging me and forcing me not to leave. Finally I drew back and gave him a ride.
As I drove along, we had a conversation, during which he told me something about himself and his

family. I learnt that the man was doing everything he could to support his family using the limited salary from several part-time jobs. As you could imagine, every coin he earned was going to be used to pay for the house and food.
It was a long drive before we got to his home. All the way, I could feel his hardship and tiredness. But as we came close to the house where he was living, I saw his tired eyes grow bright and the whole body was lit up. His lovely girl was playing in the front yard. Seeing her father was out of the car, she ran to him as quickly as possible, reaching out her two small hands. He held the girl with his two strong hands, laughing and kissing her cheeks. I was lost in that happy moment. I smiled, said goodbye to them, wished them the future happiness and then drove off.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On my way home, something came into my mind.













Half an hour later, I got home.












参考答案
第一部分　听力
听力
1-5 CBCAB 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BCBCA
第二部分　阅读
21-23 C C A 24-27 B B D C 28-31 A C D D 32-35 B A B B
七选五
36-40 .A E G C F
完型填空
41-45 D C A C D 46-50 B B A D D 51-55 C A B C B
语法填空全科免费下载公众号-《高中僧课堂》
66. which 57. to eat 58. since 59. immediately 60. its
67. sorts 62. the 63. is wrapped 64. equipment 65. of
完成句子
68. Thanks to 67. concentrating on 68. at the sight of 69. turned up
70. came across 71. feel at home with 72. in turn 73. Given that 74. to their hearts’ content 75 around the corner
书面表达
One possible version:
On my way home, something came into my mind. I thought of my lovely daughter and my happy family. Usually, as a manager of a small firm, I was so busy that I had broken many promises to have dinner with my family. Even I had never seen my honey girl for ten days. Because every night when I got home, she had fallen asleep and the next morning when I left, she was still in her dream. I felt quite sorry for everything I had done before.
Half an hour later, I got home. My daughter was shocked to see me go home so early. But quickly a big smile spread on her face. She put down her toy, flew to me and hugged me tightly. “Dad, am I dreaming?” she asked. “Of course not. ” I told her what had happened today and promised to spend more time with her and her mom as they are the most valuable treasures in the world to me.