专题五 训练38 说明文和议论文课件PPT

这是一份专题五 训练38 说明文和议论文课件PPT，共17页。PPT课件主要包含了识文体　学架构，研典例　学技法，精彩范文，范文赏析，即时练　夺高分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、最新调查指出，人际关系正越来越被“人机关系”所取代，甚至有网友调侃：世界上最远的距离，是我在你面前，而你在低头看手机。根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文给《21世纪英文报》投稿。1.描述这一现象；2.分析弊端；3.你认为该如何改变现状。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
As is ften the case，when peple are attending meetings，having meals r waiting fr buses，yu can always find them addicted t their phnes，cmpletely ignring thers.This is really a cmmn phenmenn in ur life.Hwever，t much expsure t phnes is bad fr peple in terms f health.Mrever，peple engaged in phnes fail t cmmunicate well with thse arund them.
As far as I am cncerned，peple shuld wisely make use f their phnes t help with their wrk and study.And meanwhile they shuld care mre abut their family and friends rather than mbile phnes.
1.本篇范文脉络清晰，要点齐全，语言规范，从谋篇布局到遣词造句环环相扣。2.一些高级词汇和句式的使用增强了文章的表达效果。词汇如：ignre，expsure，in terms f等句式如：(1)as引导的非限制性定语从句As is ften the case，...(2)find＋宾语＋宾补：yu can always find them addicted t their phnes...(3)过去分词短语作后置定语：Mrever，peple engaged in phnes fail t cmmunicate well with thse arund them.
二、最近几年，圣诞节、感恩节等西方节日越来越受到中国人的推崇和青睐。为此，有学者提出应抵制西方节日、抵御西方文化的扩张。请以“Shuld We Resist Western Festivals？”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，给某英语报社投稿。内容包括以下要点：1.西方节日受到推崇的现状；2.分析庆祝西方节日的利与弊；3.你自己的观点。
Shuld We Resist Western Festivals?In recent years，western festivals like Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day have becme increasingly ppular in China.The widely accepted reasn fr the ppularity f western festivals is that they can make ur life mre clrful and rmantic.Besides，they can help businesses t prmte sales.Hwever，there is als a negative effect.A great many yung peple ignre traditinal Chinese festivals，which may discurage ur traditinal culture frm develping further.
As far as I’m cncerned，we shuld nt resist western festivals.But I d hpe the gvernment will encurage peple t celebrate Chinese festivals in creative and clrful ways，s we can keep up ur traditinal culture.
1.本篇范文主题明确，结构紧凑，表达流畅。2.在写作中运用了高级词汇：rmantic，prmte，discurage，keep up等并熟练地交错使用了高级句式：(1)表语从句The widely accepted reasn fr the ppularity f western festivals is that...(2)非限制性定语从句A great many yung peple ignre traditinal Chinese festivals，which may discurage...
一、请就学生目前过重的课业负担写一篇80词左右的文章。文章必须包含以下内容：1.简述学生课业负担过重的现状；2.造成课业负担过重的原因(至少两个)；3.提出解决办法(至少两个)。
[参考范文]Nwadays，students are burdened with heavy wrklads.They nt nly have t study very hard in the daytime but als stay up late t finish their hmewrk.There are many reasns.Maybe the mst imprtant ne is the pressure they may face in the future.On the ther hand，parents and teachers expect t much f them，because they think nwadays the scial cmpetitin is very intense.
The prblem is becming mre and mre serius and it’s time fr us t d smething t change the situatin.First，teachers shuld refrm their classrm activities t make full use f the time in class.Besides，students shuld imprve their learning efficiency.Only in this way may the prblem finally be slved.
二、在我们的生活中，每时每刻都要面临着挑战，挑战此刻，挑战未来，更重要的是挑战自己。最近你校校报正开展主题为“Challenges Cntribute t Grwth”的征文活动，请你写一篇作文参加征文活动。内容包括：1.你的观点；2.给出理由；3.总结。注意：词数80左右。
[参考范文]Challenges Cntribute t GrwthT inspire ptential，we shuld meet the challenge.T surpass urselves and pursue ur dreams，we shuld challenge the limit.Challenges pave the way fr ur grwth.Fr ne thing，challenges shape us.The prcess f handling challenges is the mst fascinating experience in life，which makes us cnfident and mre ptimistic.Fr anther，challenges stimulate ur ptential.When facing challenges，we’ll try ur best t find ways t slve the prblems，