Unit 1(基础达标卷)2003学年初中英语八年级下册
展开Unit 1基础达标
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词.(10分)
1.I feel very hot. I think I have a high f_________ .
2.You are very tired. You must have a r_________.
3. You should brush your t_________ every day.
4. I must speak all day, so I have a sore t_________.
5.Song Yang, a bus driver, will be remembered for having saved 33 p_________.
6.She has a terrible c_________, and she needs to see a doctor.
7.We walk with our f_________.
8.What's the m_________ with you, madam?
9.The driver didn't think about h_________.
10.If you have bad bread, you may have a s_________.
二、英汉互译.(10分)
1.go to a doctor_________ | 2.量体温_________ |
3.get into trouble_________ | 4.习惯于_________ |
5.to one's surprise_________ | 6.胃疼_________ |
7.keep on doing sth. _________ | 8.躺下_________ |
9.give up_________ | 10.发烧_________ |
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.(10分)
1.He shouldn't_________ (eat)anything for twenty-four hours.
2.-What's the matter with her?
-She_________ (have) a headache.
3.It_________ (start) an hour ago.
4.Who has problems_________ (hear) on the phone?
5.When you_________ (be) tired, you should go to bed early.
6.She enjoys_________ (listen) to music very much.
7.He is always busy. And he is used to_________ (work) late until night.
8.Why not give up_________ (smoke),Jack?
9.You'd better_________ (not play) football in the street.
10.The Smiths wanted_________ (live) in China.
四、单项选择.(10分)
1. _________?
-I have a stomachache.
A. How are you | B. Can I help you | C. What's the matter | D. What would you like |
2.If you have a fever, you should drink_________ water.
A. a lots of | B.lot of | C. a lot | D. lots of |
3.It's very important for us to learn how to learn by_________.
A. ourselves | B. itself | C. myself | D. themselves |
4.I like drinking tea_________ milk in it.
A. of | B. with | C. to | D. on |
5.-I have_________ today, so I can't go to school.
-I'm_________ to hear that.
A. cold; sorry | B. cool; happy | C. a cold; sorry | D. a cool; sorry |
6.Many kids enjoy_________ the Internet.
A. surf | B. swim | C. surfing | D. on |
7.You are tired, so you_________ go to the party.
A. shall | B. need | C. shouldn't | D. aren't |
8.-What about playing basketball?
-_________.
A. You are right | B. That's a good idea | C. Thank you | D. Not at all |
9.If you have some bad milk, you may_________.
A. have a headache | B. have a stomachache | C. have a sore throat | D. have a cold |
10. He felt sick, so maybe he drank_________ beer.
A. a lot | B. too many | C. a little | D. too much |
五、完形填空.(10分)
Everybody knows that milk is white and that milk is important for children's growth and it is a healthy 1 for the adult(成年人).
But now many European(欧洲的)young people believe that it is not quite 2 to someone if he still drinks white milk, a children's favorite 3 .So they give up white milk at a certain 4 .
In Switzerland, however, a new kind of milk has been 5 . It is no longer 6 .You will never believe that the" milk" which is brown and which has brown bubbles is 7 from ordinary milk.
This invention has 8 people's concept(观念)about milk. Now in Swiss restaurants people always ask for such a drink because it has got rid of the 9 of milk, but still 10 its nutritious elements.
1.A.name | B. drink | C. food | D. medicine |
2.A.expensive | B. sweet | C. helpful | D. wrong |
3.A.story | B. excuse | C. drink | D .meal |
4.A.farm | B. place | C. age | D. time |
5.A.found | B. invented | C. bought | D. stopped |
6.A.cold | B. cheap | C. brown | D. white |
7.A.happened | B. kept | C. made | D. drunk |
8.A.changed | B. brought | C. hurt | D. held |
9.A.taste | B. smell | C. color | D. water |
10.A.keeps | B. loses | C. changes | D. kills |
六、阅读理解.(10分)
Old John went to see a doctor. The doctor examined him and said,“ Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day.”
“Thank you very much,” said old John,“ I will do everything you say.” A month later old John came to the doctor again. “Well,” said the doctor,“ I'm glad to see you. You look much younger.”
“Oh, doctor,” said old John,“ I feel quite well now .I had a good rest. I went to bed early ,I drank a lot of milk, and I walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day ,and the one cigar a day nearly killed me at first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.
1.The doctor_________.
A. asked him to take some medicine
B. asked him not to take any medicine
C. didn't say any word about medicine
D. gave him some medicine
2.Old John_________ after a month.
A. didn't get well | B. got well | C. was young | D. was old |
3.Which one is TRUE?
A. Old John smoked before.
B. Old John didn't smoke before.
C. Old John smoked a little before.
D. Old John smoked less than before.
4.When old John was ill, he looked_________.
A. young | B. old | C. younger | D. older |
5.The best title for this passage should be_________.
A. Old John
B. Old John Is Il1
C. The Doctor's Advice
D. Old John Did as the Doctor Asked Him
七、句型转换.(15分)
1.I think you should lie down and rest.(改为否定句)
I_________ _________ _________ _________ lie down and rest.
2.I have a pain in my throat.(改为同义句)
I have a_________ _________.
3.My bike is broken.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ _________ your bike?
4.The teacher is busy now.(改为同义句)
The teacher is busy_________ _________ _________.
5.What's wrong with Bill?(改为同义句)
_________ the_________ with Bill?
八、根据汉语提示完成句子.(10分)
1.我昨天发烧了.
I_________ a_________ yesterday.
2.你看上去气色不太好,请躺下休息一下.
You don't look well. Please_________ _________ and rest.
3.我想他应该去看牙医.
I think he_________ _________ a dentist.
4.如果你喉咙痛,你应该多喝热的蜜茶.
If you have a sore throat, you should_________ hot tea_________ honey.
5.这个孩子的牙齿不好,他经常牙疼.
The child's teeth aren't good. He often has_________ _________.
九、书面表达.(15分)
假如你叫李华,你的美国网友Peter打篮球时意外受伤,请你用英文给他发一封电子邮件.主要内容包括:1.询问病情.2.介绍一下你近期学校活动及学习情况.3.表达祝愿.
要求: 1.80~100词;
2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.
Dear Peter,
How's it going? I'm sorry to hear that... _________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1.fever 2.rest 3.teeth 4.throat 5.passengers
6.cold/cough 7.feet 8.matter 9.himself 10.stomachache
二、1.看医生 2. take one's temperature
3.造成麻烦 4.be used to
5.出乎······意料 6.have a stomachache
7.坚持做某事 8.lie down
9.放弃 10.have a fever
三、1.eat 2.has 3.started 4.hearing 5.are
6.listening 7.working 8.smoking 9.not play 10.to live
四、1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
五、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
6.D 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A
六、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C
七、1.don't think you should
2.sore throat
3. What's the matter with
4.at the moment
5.What's,matter
八、1.had,fever 2.lie down 3.should see 4.drink,with 5.a toothache
九、Dear Peter,
How's it going? I'm sorry to hear that you got injured while playing basketball. You should have a good rest at home, And you'd better take care of your self when you do sports.
Everything goes well here! I enjoy great changes in my school. On the one hand, the teachers make their teaching styles colorful. In my science class, my teacher always encourages us to think, and cultivates our ability to study independently. On the other hand, we have plenty of time to try what we want to do. We had our School Day last week. There are different kinds of activities, such as speech contests, talent shows.., I took part in the English speech contest, and I won the first prize. I will send you some photos about my School Day if you like.
Hope you'll get better, and be back to your school as soon as possible.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua