专题一 训练10 标题归纳题课件PPT

这是一份专题一 训练10 标题归纳题课件PPT，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了做真题　悟技法，练模拟　提能力等内容，欢迎下载使用。

知考法　明考向：标题是文章中心思想的精炼表达形式。此类题目考查考生把握主题和理解中心思想的能力，要求考生在理解文章的基础上运用判断、归纳、概括等方法，对文章的主题进行高度概括或提炼，最终准确地选出文章的标题。
(2022·浙江1月，C)The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there’s a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New research fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(痴呆症) in later life—and if they did，it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen.
Lead researcher Dr Helena Hörder，f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden，said：“These findings are exciting because it’s pssible that imprving peple’s cardivascular(心血管的) fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.”Fr the study，191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were tired ut t measure their peak(最大值的) cardivascular capacity.The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts.
A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level with a capacity f 120 watts r higher，while 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry.A ttal f 59 were f lw fitness level，with a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less，r having their tests stpped because f health prblems.These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades.During that time，44 f the wmen develped dementia.Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia，cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness.
“Hwever，this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia，it nly shws an assciatin，”said Hörder.“Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.”She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied，all f whm were frm Sweden，s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了经常锻炼的中年女性在老年时罹患痴呆症的概率会大大降低。
27.What is n the ever-grwing list mentined in the first paragraph?A.Psitive effects f ding suitable fr the middle- studies n f sprty wmen ver men.
28.Why did the researchers ask the wmen t d bicycle exercise?A.T predict their maximum heart assess their cardivascular change their habit f wrking detect their ptential health prblems.
29.What d we knw abut Dr Hörder’s study?A.It aimed t find a cure fr cllectin was a lengthy participants withdrew frm results were far frm satisfactry.
30.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?A.Mre Wmen Are Exercising t Prevent DementiaB.Middle-Aged Wmen Need t D Mre ExerciseC.Fit Wmen Are Less Likely t Develp DementiaD.Biking Imprves Wmen’s Cardivascular Fitness
A(2022·山东泰安期末)Fr the first time in 100 years，the endangered Califrnia cndr(秃鹰) will return t the Pacific Nrthwest.As the largest flying land bird，the Califrnia cndr was nce in a difficult situatin f extinctin，but nw it has made nticeable steps twards recvery.
Califrnia cndrs prehistrically lived frm Califrnia t Flrida.By the mid-20th century，cndr ppulatin had decreased due t illegal hunting.In 1967，the Califrnia cndr was listed as endangered with a ppulatin f 50 t 60.Fifteen years later，nly 23 cndrs survived wrldwide.By 1987，all remaining wild cndrs had been placed int a breeding prgram.Thus，a recvery prgram began.As a result f excellent reintrductin effrts，there are nw ver 300 Califrnia cndrs in the wild in America.
The return f cndrs t the skies is a key step twards the recvery f the beautiful scenery.These creatures are essential members f their ecsystems and play a very imprtant rle in the cultural beliefs f the Yurk Tribe.Because cndrs have an irreplaceable place in their culture，the Yurk Tribe has led this reintrductin effrt and cmpleted a great deal f wrk ver the past twelve years.
Recently，the and Wildlife Service and the Yurk Tribe came tgether t annunce a final rule.This rule will help t facilitate the creatin f a new Califrnia cndr release place fr the reintrductin f cndrs t Yurk Ancestral Territry and Redwd Natinal and State Parks.Cnsidering the date f the cmpletin f the cndr release place may be ahead f schedule，the actual release f cndrs wuld be spring f 2022.
Steve Mietz，head f Redwd Natinal and State Parks，said，“We will cntinue t wrk with ur partners in cndr recvery.Turists can visit the tallest trees in ur parks while watching the largest birds in the wrld fly verhead.”
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了加州秃鹰的数量从急剧减少到恢复的历程。
1.What happened t Califrnia cndrs in the 20th century?A.Their ppulatin were listed as rare changed their were nly 23 cndrs in Califrnia.
2.Why des the Yurk Tribe make effrts t recver cndrs?A.Cndrs are a key part f beautiful play an essential rle in their rely n cndrs t study the are the tribe’s main incme surce.
3.What des the underlined wrd “facilitate”mean in paragraph 4?A.Prtect. D.Speed.
4.Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?A.Saving the Endangered Califrnia CndrsB.Califrnia Is Wrking t Prtect Cndrs’HabitatC.Cndrs Are Returning t Nrthern Califrnia SkiesD.Seeing Cndrs Back Again After a Hundred Years
B(2022·河北邢台联考)A walk in the park may be just what the dctr rdered.A new prgram launched last mnth in Canada gives sme dctrs the ptin f prviding patients with a free annual pass t the cuntry’s natinal parks as part f an effrt t increase access t nature and the health benefits.
PaRx，a health initiative launched by the BC Parks Fundatin in 2019，partnered with Parks Canada t prvide dctrs acrss fur prvinces with an initial run f 100 passes that can be prescribed(开处方).The prgram allws dctrs t write mre general prescriptins fr time spent ut in nature；tw hurs a week，at least 20 minutes at a time，is what PaRx directr Dr Melissa Lem suggests.
“Given the grwing bdy f evidence that indicates nature time can imprve all kinds f different physical and mental health cnditins，we’re hping that ur PaRx prgram nt nly imprves patient health，but reduces csts t the health-care system，and helps t grw the number f peple wh are mre engaged envirnmental advcates，”said Prama Rahman，a crdinatr fr the BC Parks Fundatin.
Dctrs have been catching n，instructing their patients t turn t nature t imprve their health and they’re getting creative in hw they d it.Dr Rbert Zarr，a dctr based in Washingtn，began prescribing accessible utdr activities fr his yung patients and even created a searchable nline database f lcal parks t make it easier.But getting utside isn’t always as easy as it might sund.Incme can affect ne’s access t nature，an issue that PaRx is trying t address in Canada.Dctrs utilizing the new natinal parks pass prgram are urged t priritize patients wh might nt therwise be able t affrd these passes.
While nly 100 adult passes，which give hlders access t mre than 80 natinal parks，histric sites and nature reserves，have initially been made available，rganizers plan t rutinely reassess this number as the prgram grws，the BC Parks Fundatin tld NPR.
语篇解读　这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了PaRx这一健康方案的目的及实施中遇到的问题。
5.What is PaRx intended t d?A.Qualify dctrs t patients free access t free admissin t 20 minutes’walk a day.
6.What des the underlined wrd“utilizing”in paragraph 5 prbably mean?A.Financing. B.Setting D.Carrying ut.
7.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?A.The BC Parks Fundatin is expanding prgram has signed up 80 natinal peple will benefit frm the living clse t parks can gain pririty.
8.Which is the best title f the text?A.PaRx，a Nature Prescriptin PrgramB.BC Parks Fundatin in CanadaC.Year-lng Passes t Natinal ParksD.A New Study n Benefits f Walk