2022-2023学年甘肃省临夏州临夏县中高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案

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I．单词辨音 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
( ) B.ugly C. subject D.use
( ) B.tiger C.regret D.grup
( ) B.knw C.pwer D.hwever
( ) B.mved C.needed D.burned
( ) B.tidy C .chemistry D.fly
II.语法与情景对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（ ）1.Tny is ___ hnest by, and he likes playing ___ guitar.
A. a; / B. an; / C. a; the D. an; the
（ ）2 .If yu want t stay healthy, yu must ______ junk fd.
A. take care fB. pay attentin t
C. stay away frmD. lk frward t
（ ）3.—Oh, my Gd! We have missed the last bus. What shall we d?
—I'm afraid that we have n ______ but t take a taxi.
idea B. decisin C. reasn D. chice
（ ）4.---What d yu think f _______ Chinese teacher?
---- She is an excellent teacher. I’ve imprved a lt since she taught _____ Chinese.
A. ur; us B. ur; ur C. urs; us D. urs;ur
( )5. The_____ careful yu are, the_____ mistakes yu will make.
A. less; mreB. mre; less C. less; fewerD. mre; fewer
( )6. Mr. Green is _____teacher ____we all lve him very much.
A. s kind a; that B. such a kind; that
C. such a kind; and D. s a kind; and
( )7.He used t _______ in the sun, but nw he is used t ______ at night.
read; read B. reading; read C. read; reading D. reading; reading
( )8. — What d yu think f this mvie?
— It’s an _______mvie fr children, but my sister isn’t _______in it.
A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested
( ) 9. — D yu knw _______the new mbile phne last week?
— Maybe 2,000 yuan. I’m nt quite sure.
A. hw much she paid fr B. hw much will she pay fr
C. hw much did she pay fr D. hw much she will pay fr
( )10. — Srry, Liu Juan. I’m busy nw. I can’t g shpping with yu.
— ___________ .
I’m afraid nt B. I think s C. I dn’t agree D. It desn’t matter
III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Every schl has rules（规则） fr students t fllw. Hwever, sme students may see the 1 as a way which teachers cntrl them. Smetimes, they're unhappy and even feel 2 .Well, if yu think yur life is hard, yu might think abut the 3 in ancient times. Fr sme f them ,life was really hard.
In the ld days, peple believed that teachers had t be very 4 and had the right t punish the students. Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't d what they were 5 t d . Often the stricter a teacher was, the mre parents thught he r she was a gd teacher.
In fact, fllwing schl rules can be very imprtant. Fr example, running in the hallways（走廊） culd cause（导致） a student t 6 .It may hurt himself r anther persn. Fllwing the rules can als help the students in the classrm t learn 7 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students t raise their hands 8 they speak. If smene speaks ut f turn, ther students might nt be able t hear the teacher 9 .Schl rules can help students prepare fr their wn futures as well. When they 10 and g ut n their wn, they'll sn find that they still need t fllw rules.
Rules make the wrld much better. If there are n rules, life will be meaningless and in disrder.
1. A. rules B. excuses C. facts D. examples
B. angry C. excited D. gd
B. parents C. teachers D. students
B. clever C. strict D. careful
B. heard C. invited D. watched
ut B. fall dwn C. mve n D. pass by
B. frm C. except D. withut
B. thugh C. befre D. unless
B. luckily C. quickly D. plitely
up B. lk up C. grw up D. dress up

IV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）
A
Mre and mre peple are using mbile phnes nw. Smart phnes are used as televisins, cameras, and music players. They are als used fr sending e-mails r surfing the Internet. If smene talks abut mbile phnes, many Chinese will think f Huawei.
In China, even in the wrld, Huawei is a wnder(奇迹).Ren Zhengfei built up(创建)Huawei cmpany in 1987. The cmpany sld 58.4 millin smart phnes in the first seasn f 2019. Huawei has gt the secnd place at the mbile market.
Nw, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has mre than 75,000 tp engineers and scientists n research. They try their best t bring digital(数码)and high technlgy t every persn and place. It’s mre cnvenient fr mdern peple t live in a rapid way . What a useful technlgy 5G is ! We are lking frward t seeing a strnger Huawei . It prvides a faster and better cmmunicatin way fr us . It als brings " Created in China " t the wrld .
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。
( )1.Yu can use Huawei mbile phnes t take phts.
( )2.Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei cmpany in 1987.
( )3. Huawei has gt the first place at the mbile market .
( ) 4.Few tp engineers and scientists wrk n research in Huawei cmpany .
( )5. Huawei gives us a slwer cmmunicatin.
B
Parents helped us in all sides when we were very yung. As we grw lder. we may help them. Families can succeed in reaching gals when all family members help ne anther.
What makes real family members? Whever we are, ur family members are the mst imprtant in ur lives. Family members supprt each ther in many ways besides mney r helping arund the huse. On the ne hand, we can share ur hpes, dreams r prblems when we cmmunicate with them. On the ther hand, we can get a strng feeling f satisfactin and cnfidence with their help.
T build gd family relatinships needs a lt f effrts. Firstly, everyne in the family needs t get alng well with each ther and shuldn't have cnflicts. Secndly, family members shuld share thughts and feelings while eating meals, traveling r wrking tgether. Thirdly, we shuld talk with each ther abut ur wrries and then slve them tgether because family members can encurage ne anther t set gals and achieve dreams. Finally, we are suppsed t spend time listening t family members. Listening shws we care abut them as much as they care abut us.
In a wrd, family members can make us full f energy and pwerful all the time.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )6.Wh helped us in all sides when we were yung?
Teachers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. D. Parents.
( )7.What's the mst imprtant in ur lives accrding t the passage?
Mney. B. Dreams. C. Family members. D. Prblems.
( )8.What des the underlined（划线的） wrd "cnflicts" mean?
A. Discussins. B. Fights（打架）. C. Happiness. D. Kindness.
( )9.Hw many ways are there t build gd family relatinships in Paragraph 3?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
( )10.What can ur family members encurage us t d?
A. T set gals and achieve ur dreams. B. T get gd grades.
C. T spend time traveling. D. T avid arguments with thers.
C
At 8,844.43 meters high, Munt Qmlangma（珠穆朗玛峰） is the tallest muntain n Earth. While it is famus fr its beautiful views, parts f the muntain are facing a prblem: rubbish.（垃圾） Every year, thusands f visitrs thrw away tns f rubbish, such as bttles and plastic bags.
Accrding t the UN, ver 140 tns f rubbish has been left n the muntain. T reduce rubbish, China is limiting (限制)the number f peple wh are allwed t climb up the nrth side f the muntain. Only 300 peple will be allwed t climb it, and nly during spring.
Lcal peple cleaned the muntain last year, remving rubbish at a height f 5,200 meters. They cllected abut8.4 metric tns(公吨)f rubbish.
This year, the lcal gvernment plans t spend 4 millin yuan n a new clean-up activity. The lcal gvernment is als setting up statins t srt (分类)，recycle and break dwn rubbish cllected frm the muntain. A grup f artists will als try t turn the rubbish int art wrks. They will shw these wrks f art t remind peple nt t leave rubbish when climbing the muntain.
( )11.What prblem are parts f Munt Qmlangma facing?
A. Air pllutin. B. Rubbish. C. Nise. D. Water pllutin.
( )12.Hw many peple will be allwed t climb up the nrth side f the muntain during spring?
A.140 B.5,200 C.4 millin D.300
( )13.The underlined（划线的） wrd "remving" in Paragraph 3 prbably means_______.
A. using up B. making better C. putting n D. taking away
( )14.The artists will shw their art wrks in rder t______
A. teach peple t make wrks f art
B. help peple t knw abut Qmlangma
C. encurage peple t clean up Qmlangma
D. remind peple nt t thrw rubbish n Qmlangma
( )15.What kind f writing is this?
A. A ntice（通知） B. News C. A stry D. An advertisement（广告）
VI.口语交际（每题2分，共10分）
从题后方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选项）。
W:Hi,Peter!Yu lk terrible! What's the matter with yu?
M: 1
W:Srry t hear that. 2
M:I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.
W:That sunds bad. 3
M:Yes,it's kind f serius.
W:Have yu seen a dctr?
M:Yes. 4
W:What did the dctr d with the cut?（伤口）
M: 5
W:Oh! Dn't tuch water. And yu will be better sn.
M:OK.Thank yu!
W:Yu are welcme.
A. Hw lng have yu been like this?
B. Is it serius?
C.I cut my finger（手指） yesterday.
D. What happened ?
E. He washed the cut , put sme medicine n it and then put a bandage(绷带） n it.
F. Take these medicine three times a day.
G. My wife drve me t the hspital.
1.________ 2._______ 3._________ 4.________ 5.________
VII.词汇考查（每题1分，共15分）
A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Please help ______(yu) t sme fish, children. It’s delicius.
2.The teacher tld the students that the earth______ (be)rund.
3.The Smiths___________ (mve) t China tw mnths ag.
4.We are ging t have a class party tmrrw afternn._______(lucky),Ben wn't be able t take part in it because f his bad cld.
5.If it_________(nt rain)tmrrw, we will g fishing.
6.The cars __________(prduce)in Hubei Prvince last year.
7._______(watch) TV t much is bad fr yur eyes.
8.The math prblem is nt difficult, and I can wrk it ut________(easy).
9.Mr Zhang is the_______ (three)president f this schl.
10.When the telephne rang, I___________(take)a bath.
B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
( ) 11. ----Excuse me, hw lng can I keep the bk?
----Yu can return it by the end f this mnth.
A. give it away B. cme up with it C. give it back D. lend it again
( )12.Frtunately,everything wrked ut all right in the end.
A. Easily B. frtunately C. Exactly D. Finally
( )13.We will plant mre trees s that we can imprve ur envirnment.
A. in rder that B. because C. because f D. in rder t
( )14.I hpe t get a letter frm my grandparents. They live in Australia.
A. learn frm B. hear frm C. hear f D. hear abut
( )15.That yellw scarf belngs t Betty.
A. gives t Betty's B. belngs t Betty's C. is Betty's D. cmes t Betty
= 9 \* ROMAN IX.按要求完成句子（每空1分，共20分）
A)按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空限填一词。
1. Every tw weeks,（每两周）the train carries lts f fruit t the small twn.(画线部分提问)
________ _______des the train carry lts f fruit t the small twn?
2.Nt nly Tm but als Bb has been t that island.(改为同义句)
_______Tm and Bb________ been t that island.
3.Where can I buy sme writing paper? Culd yu please tell me?(合并为一句)
Culd yu please tell me _______ _______buy sme writing paper?
4.the new sunglasses cst 29.9 dllars.(划线部分提问)
________ ________ d the new sunglasses cst?
5.Lisa des her hmewrk in the evening every week.(改为否定句)
Lisa_______ ______her hmewrk in the evening every week.
B)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
6.她因为某个原因在生我的气。
She is _______ _______ me fr sme reasn.
7.我相信你的梦想总有一天会实现的。
I'm sure that yur dream can ________ _______sme day.
8.请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。
Please tell peple hw t ________ _______the rubbish in a scientific way.
9.多亏了你的帮助，我的英语水平提高了不少。
_______ _____yur help, my English level has been imprved a lt.
10. 他太小了不能去上学。
He is ________ yung ________ he can nt g t schl.
X.书面表达（共15分）
随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念已深人人心。为配合该活动，你班将举行一次主题班会。请以“Sprts and Health”为主题写一篇发言稿，介绍你自己的体育锻炼情况及感受等。
要点提示：1.自己的锻炼情况；2.最喜欢的体育活动及原因；
3.锻炼的效果及感受；4.倡议大家积极参与体育锻炼。
要求：1.短文必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2.词数90左右；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
I'm glad t be here t say smething abut sprts and
health.
答题卡
高一 英语
座位号
I.单词辨音 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
II.语法与情景对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ = 6 \* Arabic \* MERGEFORMAT 6.____ 7.____ 8._____ 9.____ 10._____
III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ = 6 \* Arabic \* MERGEFORMAT 6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10._____
IV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）
A) 1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
B) = 6 \* Arabic \* MERGEFORMAT 6._____ 7._____ 8._____ 9._____ 10._____
C) 11._____ 12 _____ 13.____ 14.____ 15._____
VI. 口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
1. _____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
VII.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A)
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
B)
11._____ 12 _____ 13.____ 14.____ 15._____
IX. 按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）（每空限填一词）
A)
1.______ ______ 2._____ _____ 3._____ _____ 4.______ ______ 5._____ _____
B)
6.______ ______ 7._____ _____ 8._____ _____ 9.______ ______ 10._____ _____
X.书面表达（共15分）
随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念已深人人心。为配合该活动，你班将举行一次主题班会。请以“Sprts and Health”为主题写一篇发言稿，介绍你自己的体育锻炼情况及感受等。
要点提示：1.自己的锻炼情况； 2.最喜欢的体育活动及原因；
3.锻炼的效果及感受； 4.倡议大家积极参与体育锻炼。
要求：1.短文必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥；
2.词数90左右；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
I'm glad t be here t say smething abut sprts and health._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________