2022-2023学年宁夏中卫市中宁第一高级中学校高一上学期10月线上测试英语试题 Word版含答案 )
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第一部分 听力( 共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What clr is the man’s hair?
A. Brwn
2. Hw des the wman get the infrmatin at hme?
A. Frm TV. B. Frm the Internet.
3. Why wn’t the wman eat any mre fd?
A She is n a diet. B. She is ill.
B. Green.
C. Black.
C. Frm the newspaper.
C. She has had enugh.
4. What did the speakers see last night?
A. A red bird.
B. A yellw bird.
C. A quiet bird.
C. At 4:20 p.m.
5. What time will the wman leave fr Chengdu?
A. At 1:00 p.m.
B. At 2:30 p.m.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What d the speakers wrk fr?
A. Museum.
B. Neighbrhd.
C. Factry.
7. What is the man ging t d?
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A. Paint the wall.
B. Plant trees.
C. Empty the rubbish can.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Custmer and seller.
C. Bss and secretary.
C. Plant grapes.
9. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Bk the flight.
B. Bk a htel.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. Why des the wman suggest ging t Egypt by ship?
A. It’s mre interesting.
B. It’s cheaper.
C. It’s mre cmfrtable.
11. What d we knw abut the man’s wife?
A. She is nt in gd health. B. She is busy with her wrk. C. She always wrries t much.
12. What will the man and his wife prbably d in the end?
A. G t Egypt.
B. Stay at hme.
C. G t the seaside.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. On a radi shw.
B. In a classrm.
C. On TV.
14. When did the wman start the prgram?
A. One year ag.
B. Tw years ag.
C. Three years ag.
15. What is the purpse f the prgram?
A. T give pr peple jbs. B. T raise mney fr schls. C. T help ld peple and kids.
16. Hw many vlunteers jined the prgram last year?
A. 200.
B. 2,000.
C. 14,000.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Wh is Jessica?
A. The university tur guide. B. The Helpline fficer.
18. What will the speaker hand ut?
C. The Student Unin President.
C. Business cards.
A. Maps.
B. Guide brchures.
19. What are the wrking hurs f the ffice n Saturdays?
A. 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
B. 9:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
C. 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
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20. What shuld the visitrs d during busy time?
A. Wait in a line. B. Sign their names n the list.
C. Walk arund fr a while.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Off the Beaten Cart Path
The best-selling travel bk which includes mre than 200 new turist attractins, ver 200 new full-
clr phtgraphs, and all-new, up-t-date maps. It includes ver 1,000 f the United States mst must-
see destinatins
Cver price: $ 30.00
Our price: $ 19.80
Parents
The mst ppular magazine fr parents wh want t raise smart and lving children. It has child
develpment instructin, advice n yur child’s health and safety, and the best way t encurage yur
child’s learning
Cver Price: $ 26.00
Our price: $ 12.60
Best Weekend Prjects
The prjects are chsen frm 80 special ideas t create an unusual living space. They are practical, as
well as creative. They will imprve yur hme and yard and can be made n weekends. And the mst
imprtant f all, they are easy t fllw.
Cver Price: $ 17.95
Our price: $ 13.90
Lucky
The shpping magazine with the best buys, and the fashin tips. Yu’ll need them befre yu g t
the stres. What makes Lucky really special is that it gives yu the infrmatin yu need befre anyne
else has it.
Cver Price: $ 18.50
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Our Price: $ 15.50
21. Wh may like the bk Off the Beaten Curt Path mst?
A. Persns lving traveling in America
C. Ladies lving shpping
B. Parents with new-brn babies
D. Husbands wanting t imprve their hme
22.Which bk can give yu sme advice n shpping?
A. Off the Beaten Cart Path B. Parents C. Lucky
23. Hw much can yu save t buy a cpy f Best Weekend Prjects nw?
A.$ 3 B.$ 4.05 C.$ 10.2 D.$ 13.4
D. Best Weekend Prjects
B
My 12-year-ld niece was staying with us fr a cuple f days. She was remembering sme acts f
kindness that we did tgether when she was less than five years ld. We talked abut hw s much had
changed, and with the pandemic, hw difficult it wuld be t d s many f thse things, especially when
it cmes t strangers.
The next day, I needed smething frm the dwntwn area and happened t take her with me. As we
walked arund n the street, we heard a beautiful male vice singing a very sulful sng. We turned arund
t see a middle-aged man sitting n a street cmer with his guitar. A cuple were sitting n a bench nearby
and listening t his music.
After getting a few things dne, we happened t sit at an utdr dining restaurant acrss frm him
n the ther side f the street. My niece was learning hw t sing herself, and she kept smiling and saying
hw wnderful his singing was. Seeing hw mved she was by his music, at the end f ur meal, I gave
her a ten-dllar bill and asked her t walk acrss the street and put it in his bwl.
She was a little surprised. “Really?” she asked with bright eyes. I ndded. S she headed ver and as
she apprached, the man was just finishing a sng and started talking t her, and they ended up having a
sweet cnversatin. She tld him hw tuched she was by his music, and he ended up telling her that she
made his day. As she was excitedly repeating the cnversatin back t me, she mentined, “He didn’t even
knw hw much it was. He was just thankful that smene was enjying his music.”
24. What did the authr and her niece d in the first paragraph?
A.They thught back t the past.
B.They decided t d gd deeds utside.
D.They talked abut meeting mre strangers.
C.They made a plan fr ging dwntwn.
25. What caught the authr and her niece’s attentin n the street?
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A.A guitar.
B.A restaurant.
C.A cuple.
D.A vice.
26. What did the authr want her niece t d?
A.Talk with the man.
B.Praise the man.
C.Learn music frm the man.
D.Give mney t the man.
27. What d we knw frm the meeting f the man and the authr’s niece?
A.They shared singing skills.
B.They felt thankful t each ther.
D.The girl intrduced the authr t the man.
C.The man was prud f his singing.
C
The early life f the green sea turtle (海龟) is full f danger. Only ne in 1 000 baby sea turtles
survive t adulthd (成年). Frm its hme in the sand, it breaks its egg with an egg tth. Its mther is
nt there t help it. Instead, it is greeted by crabs, cytes, and dgs waiting t eat it fr dinner. T
survive, the baby turtle must hide in the sand until night. Then, it mves slwly t the sea.
The small turtle must swim hard t reach the cean waters. In the sea, it tries hard t find fd. It
must als keep itself frm being fd fr fish.
As dangerus as the sea turtle’s life is in the natural wrld, its mst dangerus enemies are humans.
The rubbish left by humans in the cean causes prblems fr the small green sea turtle. A little turtle
might eat a piece f plastic (塑料) in the sea. It might als eat il n the cean’s surface. Yung turtles
als get caught in fishing nets. There are laws against hunting sea turtles. Still, many are hunted, bth fr
their meat and fr their shells (壳). All f these dangers must be prevented.
Sea turtles that d survive t grw int adulthd g thrugh many changes. Fr example, adult
green sea turtles weigh abut 500 punds. They stp eating jellyfish and ther meat and eat nly plants.
And they may plan a trip t g back hme again. A mther sea turtle ges back t the beach where she
was brn. This is the nly place where she will lay eggs. Even if it has been frty years since she was a
baby, she always knws her way back hme.
28. Why d baby turtles mve t the sea at night?
A. They dislike sunshine.
B. They prefer lwer temperatures.
D. They need t avid enemies.
C. They can find fd easily then.
29. What des the authr think f the yung turtles in Paragraph 3?
A. Pitiful.(同情的)
B. Careless.
C. Interesting.
D. Curageus.(勇敢的)
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30. What can we learn abut sea turtles?
A. They mainly feed n fish and meat.
C. They can live fr arund frty years.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The hmes f green sea turtles.
C. The dangers faced by sea turtles.
B. They always prduce eggs at their birthplaces.
D. They visit their beach hmes several times a year.
B. Hw sea turtles find their fd.
D. Hw yung turtles becme adults.
D
China’s ht wrd,tuha,may be in Oxfrd English Dictinary.
In Chinese,tu means rude and ha means rich. In recent years,peple use this term t describe
thse wh spend mney in an unreasnable way. The wrd became mre ppular with Apple’s gld-
clred iPhne,which is lved by China’s rich peple. The clr became knwn as “tuha
glden”.The wrd is nw ften used t refer t peple wh have mney but lack taste.
There are tw ther Chinese ht wrds: dama and N Zu N Die,which may als be taken in the
dictinary. Dama,meaning middle-aged wmen,was first used in the Western media by the Wall
Street Jurnal. Thusands f Chinese wmen were buying a large amunt f gld when the gld price
had gne dwn. Anther phrase N Zu N Die,meaning if yu dn’t d stupid things,they wn’t
cme back t bite yu,is als very ppular. Other wrds,such as Matai,Chinglish and Dim sum
have als been included in the dictinary.
BBC Wrld News recently made a special prgram called “Tuha,let’s be friends!”“The
frequent use f Chinglish by freign media suggests that freign peple are lking mre t the lifestyle
and ppular culture f China,” says Zhang Yiwu,prfessr f Beijing University.
What des this trend suggest abut the Chinese language’s influence?
Xing Hngbing,a prfessr frm Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said,“These
shw that Chinglish is nw being accepted by the rest f the wrld and they play imprtant rles in daily
life f Chinese. Behind these Chinglish wrds and phrases is the Chinese culture. They are reflectins f
the changes and trends in the Chinese sciety and they help peple frm ther cuntries t understand
what’s happening in China.”
32.Which f the fllwing wrds is NOT a ht Chinglish wrd?
A.Dama.
B.Karake.
C.Tuha.
D.Dim sum.
33.The wrd “dama” becmes s ppular because
.
6
A.they are wealthy middle-aged wmen B.they bught gld crazily when the price was dwn
C.they made the gld price up D.they wrked n the Wall Street
34.Accrding t the passage,Xing Hngbing agreed that .
A.freigners want t knw mre abut the culture f China frm Chinglish
B.Chinglish ht wrds tell sme funny things abut China
C.Chinglish plays imprtant rles in daily life f Chinese
D.Chinglish ht wrds are s vivid that peple like using them a lt
35.What’s the purpse f writing this article?
A.T describe the ht wrds in Oxfrd English Dictinary.
B.T explain the meanings f sme Chinese ht wrds.
C.T describe the use f Chinglish ht wrds and their influence.
D.T shw the different pinins abut Chinglish ht wrds.
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are yu simply mving thrugh yur day withut fully living? I think many f us have dne this.
Everyne wants t fully live every day.____ 36____ S I’ve decided t share with yu sme ways t help
yu enjy every mment.
Sit in the mrning. When yu wake up in the quiet f the mrning, sit n the flr. I ften use this
pprtunity t stretch. I feel every muscle in my
___38____ I like t take breaks frm wrk, and g utside fr a slw walk. Pay attentin t yur
breathing, t everything arund yu, t the sunds and light f bjects.
Read in silence. Find a quiet time, and a quiet place, and read a gd nvel. Have n televisin r
cmputers n nearby. _____39______ It might seem difficult t let yur mind mve frm the present int
the time f nvel mre than almst anything else.
Lk at smene in a grateful way. _____40_____ If yu want, yu can tell that persn hw thankful
yu are t him.
A. Wrk with frce.
B. Walk slwly.
C. But this is easier said than dne.
D. And just put yurself in the wrld f the nvel.
E. It’s a way f building smething gd int yur life.
F. I als just sit, and fcus n my breathing ging in and ut.
G. Find smene yu care abut and be grateful fr his existence.
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第三部分英语知识运用(共三个小节,满分 45分)
第一节完形填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分。)
When my little sister Indi turned six, she started
whatever I said r did, which gt me annyed.
41
my every mve. She wuld repeat
One afternn my friend Mareya and I were making bracelets(手链).“What are yu ding? ”Indi
asked, 42 dwn next t us at the table. “May I make ne t?” I but Mareya said yes. Indi
squeezed(挤)in s 44 t me that I culd hardly see what I was ding. I asked her t give me mre
but she said she was trying t see my mve clearly. “Yu dn’t have t see what I’m ding. Yu
43
45
can make yur wn design!” I tld her in a(n) 46 vice. “I can!” she said. But she was still using 47
the same thing as I was using.
Later, Mareya suggested playing the guitar. I didn’t want Indi t 48 me s we went t the
backyard. 49 ten minutes later, Indi turned up “yu are always fllwing me, and I’m 50 it!” As sn
as thse wrds came ut f my muth, I wished I had never said them. Indi was surprised and her eyes
started filling up with
51
She ran away 52 I culd say anther wrd.
I disliked the shadw(影子)that didn’t belng t me,but I als felt 53 abut what I said. “It’s
wrth trying t 54 the way yu see the situatin. She acts like yur shadw because she lks up t
yu.” Mareya said t me.
Nw I still remember Mareya’s wrds and feel less upset abut Indi’s behavir. Anyway, she shuld
be treated with 55 and kindness.
41. A.crrecting
42. A.putting
43. A.refused
44. A.well
B.cpying
B.writing
B.waited
B.much
C.admiring
C.sitting
C.accepted
C.apart
D.inspiring
D.lking
D.asked
D.clse
45. A.rm
B.freedm
B.impatient
B.finally
B.surprise
B.S
C.ptins
C.excited.
C.exactly
C.fllw
C.Or
D.pinins
D.curius
D.hardly
D.recgnize
D.Until
46. A.nervus
47. A.gradually
48. A.supprt
49. A.But
50. A.prud f
51. A.tears
B.impressed with
B.life
C.unfamiliar with
C.trust
D.tired f
D.jy
8
52. A.if
B.thugh
B.srry
C.befre
C.pwerful
C.learn
D.since
53. A.psitive
54. A.understand
55. A.cnfidence
D.cnfused
D.change
D.respect
B.challenge
B.humr
C.anger
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In early December, Zhang Guimei was named a natinal utstanding (杰出的) member f the
Cmmunist Party f China fr her Cntributin t
Abut 20 years ag, while n the way t visit a student’s huse, Zhang Guimei, then a teacher in
Huaping, Yunnan Prvince, nticed a girl (sit) n the hillside. The girl, 13, tld Zhang she
56
(educate) in China.
57
was abut t get married. It was decided by her parents. “But I want t g t schl,” the girl said.
Zhang went t her huse and tried t persuade (说服) her parents t let the girl return t schl and
prmised t pay fr the schl fees
Frm then n, Zhang dreamed
58
59
(her). Hwever, they didn’t agree.
building a free high schl fr girls. After years f trying
t raise mney, 60 (final) in 2008, Huaping High Schl fr Girls, a free public high schl, was
funded at the ft f the Shizi Muntain in Huaping , 61 Zhang is the headmaster.
Her effrts have been wrth it. Since 2008, mre than 1,800
62
(student) have been admitted
(reprted) that she was given
t cllege, which is cnsidered a “miracle (奇迹)” in that far area.
Zhang plays
63
active part in lcal educatin. It is
64
the hnr at the cuntry’s “rle mdel fr teachers” in February, 2021. Her
stries encurage thusands f peple.
65
(mve)
第三节课本知识检测(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
66. He pened the wden bx ut f
ld phts.
(curius),and fund it was full f his mther’s
67. Yu will surely be
(impress)with these beautiful butterflies.
68. When the fire brke ut,all the peple gt int
panic.
69. The authr expressed
( cnfident) that her new bk wuld be ppular.
she saw ur teacher walking twards me.
70. She was abut t give me a nudge
71. He lked at me in
(cnfuse) and did nt answer the questin.
72. English was invented by peple,nt cmputers,and it
(reflect) the creativity f the
9
human race.
73. This interesting and attractive butterfly is unique
Australia.
74.I have n difficulty
(deal)with such a hard situatin.
75. The
( sculpt) were judged t be the best and f curse they left a gd impressin n
the turists.
第四部分:写作(共一节,满分 25分)
9月 10日星期天
上午 10点,你在一家商店买东西,这时进来一对美国夫妇。他们要买一件衬衫。由于售货员不
懂英语,他们显得很着急。你帮了他们的忙,他们对你很感激。你对自己能与外国人交谈感到很
高兴。
【写作要求】
1.记叙文日记格式;(分三段)
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.字数:100左右
10
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