2022-2023学年江苏省南京市第一中学高一上学期期中英语试卷 word版有答案

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省南京市第一中学高一上学期期中英语试卷 word版有答案，文件包含江苏省南京市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期英语期中试卷docx、江苏省南京市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期英语期中试卷答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。


第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。
What des the man want t d?
Check the new bike.B. Ride the new bike.C. Buy a new bike.
What did the man d befre 9:00 last night?
He watched TV.B. He slept fr a while.C. He wrte the paper.
Why was the ffer refused?
It was a bit high.B. It was rather lw.C. Itwasn’t fit fr the market.
What des the man suggest the wman d?
G t the Jhnsns’ fr dinner.
D the cking experiment.
Use the ld recipes tnight.
What’s the man’s decisin?
Waiting fr the bus.B. Walking t the next stp.C. Rearrange the meeting.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，听完每段对话后, 各小题将给出
5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
Why des the man call Luis Catering?
Fr an invitatin.B. Fr fd and drinks.C. Fr cnference rms.
Hw many peple will attend the party?
A. 108.B. 112.C. 120.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
What is the man ging t Canada fr?
Research.B. Further study.C. Sightseeing.
What will the speakers d next?
Pack clthes.B. Buy a suitcase.C. Prepare materials.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
Wh wrks in the pwer cmpany?
The girl’s father.B. The girl’s classmate.C. The man’s classmate.
Hw will the girl g t the pwer cmpany?
By car.B. By taxi.C. On ft.
What is the girl ging t d first?
Visit the manager.B. Chat with the wrkers.C. Get ready fr a picnic.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
What des the cmpetitin try t find this year?
The best dancer.B. The best actr.C. The best singer.
Hw shuld peple enter the cmpetitin?
By fax.B. By phne.C. Thrugh the Internet.
When des the sprts hall clse this week?
A. At 10:30 pm.B. At 9:00 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.
What d we knw abut the new swimming pl?
It will be free fr the first week.
It is bigger than the ld ne.
It will be pen earlier than planned.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
What des CyberEdit aim t d?
Supply funding fr businessmen.
Edit dcuments fr Wired magazine.
Offer students cmputer editing services.
Hw many emplyees did the speaker hire at first?
FurB. Five.C. Ten.
Why did sme investrs invest mney in CyberEdit?
It prmised big returns.B. It gt gd publicity.C. It emplyed 50 students.
When is the best time fr peple t develp a business?
When they have the idea.
After they graduate frm cllege.
After they have rich scial experience.
第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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Takes chlesterl ut f fd, n matter what yu eat
Clinically demnstrated effective in university and hspital testing
Lwers chlesterl absrptin up t 42% r mre
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Outsells all ther brands n Internet every mnth
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A
If yu happen t be the 200th custmer, yu will.
be able t buy it at a lw priceB. be amng 42%
C. try it free f chargeD. be n yur diet
Liptr®，Zcr®，Crestr® are.
diseasesB. side effectsC. medicinesD. chlesterl
Where can yu mst prbably read this passage?
In a travel guide bk．B. On a university bulletin bard．
C. In a health magazine.D. In a dctr's prescriptin.
B
As a yungster, there was nthing I liked better than Sunday afternns at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrunded by miles f winding stne walls, the huse and field prvided endless hurs f fun fr a city kid like me. I was used t tidy living rms that seemed t whisper, “Nt t be tuched!”
I can still remember ne afternn when I was eight years ld. Since my first visit t the farm, I had wanted mre than anything t be allwed t climb the stne walls surrunding the huses. My parents wuld never apprve. The walls were ld; sme stnes were missing, thers lse and falling. Still, my idea t climb acrss thse walls grew s strng that finally, ne spring afternn, I had all my curage t enter the living rm, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I, uh—I want t climb the stne walls,” I said. Everyne lked up. “Can I climb the stne walls?” Immediately vices f disagreement went up frm the wmen in the rm. “Heavens, n! Yu'll hurt yurself!” I wasn't t disappinted; the respnse was just as I’d expected. But befre I culd leave the rm, I was stpped by my grandfather’s lud vice. “Nw hld n just a minute,” I heard him say. “Let the by climb the stne walls. He has t learn t d things fr himself.”
“G,” he said t me, “and cme and see me when yu get back.” Fr the next tw and a half hurs I climbed thse ld walls—and had the time f my life. Later I met with my grandfather t tell him abut my adventures. I’ll never frget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “Yu made this day a special day just by being yurself. Always remember, there’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and I like yu exactly as yu are.”
Many years have passed since then, and tday I hst the televisin prgram Mister Rgers’ Neighbrhd, seen by millins f children thrughut America. There have been changes ver the years, but ne thing remains the same: my message t children at the end f almst every visit. “There’s nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu.” the kids can cunt n hearing me say, “and peple can like yu exactly as yu are.”
When the writer was small, he lived.
in the cityB. n the farm
C. with his grandparentsD. away frm his parents
The writer enjyed his visits t the farm because.
there were ld stne wallsB. it was an exciting place fr him
C. he liked his grandfatherD. the living rm there was clean
We can learn frm the passage that the writer was.
adventurusB. funnyC. smartD. talkative
What did the writer learn frm his grandfather and his wn experience n the farm?
T d things fr thers.B. T d whatever he liked.
C. T be prud f himself.D. T be himself.
C
The first tw years f Stuart Singer’s retirement were pure play, killing time in the New Yrk City by bike and visiting museums and art galleries.
“At sme pint, I realised I shuld d mre than this,” said Mr Singer, a frmer high schl teacher.
Nw Mr Singer, 74, and his wife Madine, 69, are invlved in the Retired and Senir Vlunteer Prgramme. Mr Singer vlunteers with the Cmmunity Health Advcates Prgramme, which started in 2010. The prgramme helps cnsumers t knw better abut the health insurance cverage( 医疗保险). And it helps them t find access t lw-cst r free care. Mr Singer’s main task is t answer phnes fr the Cmmunity Health Advcates’ helpline.
“There are lts f calls frm different peple wh need medical care, but they can’t get it because their insurance cmpany wn’t pay fr it,” he said. “And yu gt t g thrugh dctrs, and get the papers filled ut. But when yu get it dne, yeah, it feels gd.”
The helpline helps abut 250 callers each week and has saved cnsumers $12.1 millin since it began. Mr Singer cmes in nce a week, helping 10 callers every shift. In ttal, he estimates he has saved New Yrkers $443,000.
Despite the challenges, the wrk is a jy, nt drudgery fr Mr Singer, which inspired his wife t sign up fr vlunteer training after she retired in late 2014 as vice president f the Insurance Infrmatin Institute. It put her fear f retirement at ease.
Mrs Singer trained with the Advcacy, Cunseling and Entitlement Services Prject befre being placed with the Actr’s Fund, a natinal human services rganizatin fr perfrming arts and entertainment prfessinals funded in 1882. “It just seems s unfair that these peple have truble finding husing,” said Mrs Singer. Since she started in early 2015, Mrs Singer has had mre than 270 appintments with clients, frm ticket takers t screenwriters t dancers. “Having smene help them really means a lt t them,” Mrs Singer said.
Much f her wrk is helping clients wh are applying fr affrdable husing srt thrugh a variety f incme surces they receive. “It keeps the mind ging,” Mrs Singer said. “It keeps the scial life ging, and I’m ding smething.”
In paragraph 2, this refers t.
riding bikes in New Yrk CityB. visiting museums and art galleries
C. spending Mr Singer’s life purely fr funD. teaching in a high schl
The wrd drudgery in paragraph 6 mst prbably means.
tiring trainingB. bring wrk
C. inspiring trainingD. exciting wrk
What des Mrs Singer think f her vlunteer wrk?
Meaningful.B. Easy.C. Affrdable.D. Relaxing.
Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this passage?
Live a Simple Life after Retirement
Adapt t Scial Life after Retirement
Find Rewards in Vlunteering after Retirement
Overcme Difficulties in Vlunteering after Retirement
D
When I was a child, I ften saw my Grandma thrwing bread that was n lnger fresh t birds. Nt surprisingly, this attracted few birds. Later n, we discvered bird fd at the lcal
stre. Feeding garden birds in the UK has cme a lng way since then. Tday, the birds can enjy many kinds f fd: frm plant seeds t sunflwer hearts and frm cakes t meat balls. All this cmes at a huge cst f abut £200m a year. Smetimes, I wnder if we might be feeding ur garden birds better than ur kids. But maybe it’s wrth it. Our genersity is having an imprtant effect n the behavir and even evlutin f these birds.
Take the gldfinch fr example. In the 1960s, this was a rare bird. Tday, gldfinches can be seen in many gardens. Other new visitrs include the sptted wdpecker, which has left its usual wdland fr fd n bird tables. Evlutin is meant t prgress slwly: ver thusands f years. Yet during the past few decades, the beaks f many kinds f birds have becme lnger because birds with lnger beaks can get mre fd, and then are mre likely t live n.
Is bird feeding cmpletely gd fr birds? Nt everyne thinks s. Studies by the Zlgical Sciety f Lndn have shwn that by bringing tgether many birds, bird feeders may help the spread f disease. In Australia, sme bird experts believe—prbably wrngly—that bird feeding creates a “dependence culture”.
But we shuldn’t frget ne majr benefit f feeding garden birds—it cnnects millins f peple t the natural wrld. This is especially imprtant fr peple wh seldm reach the wider cuntryside. As I write this, there cmes sme nise utside my windw: several birds were singing and flying arund in my garden. It’s a sight I culd nly imagine years ag, when feeding garden birds just meant thrwing hard bread t them.
What des the authr mean by saying the underlined part in Paragraph 1?
Feeding garden birds is a huge waste f mney.
We spend quite a lt f mney n the fd f garden birds.
We shuld care mre fr ur kids rather than garden birds.
Feeding garden birds can bring mre jy than feeding kids.
Which is the reasn behind the fact that many birds’ beaks becme lnger?
These birds have given up traditinal wdland.
Fd fr these birds becmes richer and better.
Lnger beaks mean mre chances f survival.
These birds grw faster than ever befre.
What d sme bird experts in Australia think f bird feeding?
It is cmpletely gd fr birds.
It may help the spread f disease.
It cnnects mre and mre peple t the natural wrld.
It may reduce birds’ ability t find fd by themselves.
Hw des the authr feel when he hears bird nise utside his windw?
Annyed.B. Pleased.C. Surprised.D. Bred.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有两项为多余选项）
Expect guests ver and dn't have a lt f time t ck up a feast? 36 Thrw in sme fried chicken and yu wuld sn have yur guests eating ut f yur hands.
Fried rice is the simplest dish in the wrld t prepare. Even a twelve-year-ld can d it! 37 Yu wuld need sme garlic, vegetables, prawns and a few cups f cked rice plus sme seasning.
Start by peeling the garlic. T d this real quickly, use the blade f the chpper and give the garlic a gd smack. Yu will find the skin peeling right ff. Then, chp the garlic finely. Alternatively, yu culd use a blender. 38 Yu wuldn't want t be eating pesticides and dirt, wuld yu? Cut the vegetables and prawns int small pieces.
Then, put the pan ver the fire and pur in sme il. Once it is ht, put in the garlic and fry till yu get a heavenly garlicky smell. 39 Quickly add in the prawns, fllwed by the vegetables and rice. Stir well. And in sme seasning. And, t make things easier, buy ne f thse prepacked seasning frm the supermarket. They nt nly taste gd, they are cheap and cnvenient t. Stir well t ensure yur rice is well cated with the seasning. Garnish with sme cut chillies and serve ht. Yur guests will lve yu fr this. 40
It beats calling fr pizza again!
A simple dish f fried rice will d.
Make sure they d nt burn thugh.
Fr the vegetables, wash them prperly first.
T begin, yu have t prepare all the ingredients.
Traditinally, we wuldn’t put many expensive ingredients.
T make fried rice is a gd way t clear all the leftvers in fridge.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分 30 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The British lve t think f themselves as plite, and everyne knws hw fnd they are f their "pleases" and "thank yu". Even the simplest business such as buying a train ticket requires
41seven r eight f these. Anther 42f ur gd manners is the queue. New-cmers t Britain culd be43fr thinking that queuing rather than ftball was the
44natinal sprt. Finally, f curse, mtrists generally stp at crssings. But des all this mean that the British shuld cnsider themselves mre 45than their Eurpean neighburs? I think nt.
Take frms f address( 称 呼 ) fr example. The average English persn -- 46 he
happens t wrk in a htel r department stre--wuld rather die than call a stranger "Sir" r "Madam". 47 in sme Eurpean cuntries this is the mst basic f cmmn address. Our universal "yu" 48 everyne may appear mre demcratic, but it means that we are frced t seek ut cmplicated ways t express 49 . I am all fr 50 t the use f "thee" and "thu" (Thee and thu are ld-fashined petic wrds fr "yu"); "yu" wuld be reserved fr strangers and prfessinal relatinships.
And f curse, the English find tuching and ther shws f friendship truly 51 . Have yu nticed hw the British 52 ever tuch? Persnally, I find the Latin habit f shaking hands r a friendly kiss quite charming. 53 kissing the average English persn, and they will either take tw steps backwards in hrrr, r, if their 54 is blcked yu will find yur lips tuching the back f their head. Nw what culd be 55 than that?
41. A. at least
B. at mst
C. less than
D. nt mre than
42. A. signal
B. scene
C. sign
D. sight
43. A. frgiven
B. alarmed
C. calmed
D. cmfrted
44. A. true
B. tugh
C. superir
D. advanced
第二节 短文语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upn a time, there was a pr yung man called Ma Liang. He helped a rich man t tend cattle. He liked drawing and drew pictures everywhere. One night, he dreamed that an ld man gave him a magic paintbrush. When he wke up, he was 56 (amaze) t find the magic paintbrush n his desk.
When he saw that peple had n water t use 57 the fields, he drew a river and the river came t life. When he saw 58 was difficult fr peple t till lands, he drew a cw and the cw came t life. The rich man whm Ma Liang helped heard that the magic paint brush culd turn everything t life. He 59 (seek) Ma Liang and tk him t the prisn. He gt the magic paintbrush and felt very happy. He drew a lt f pictures, 60 culd nt becme real. He was filled with 61 (angry) and asked sme peple t get Ma Liang.
When Ma Liang came, the rich man felt happy and said, "I want a glden muntain." “ 62 (definite)!” Ma Liang drew a sea first. Then the yung man drew a glden muntain which was far away frm the sea. The bad man saw that and felt very happy. Ma Liang
63 (remind) f a big ship quickly. It was 64 (hrrr) t see the rich man jump int the ship. When the ship sailed t the middle f the sea, the yung man drew a large wave and it destryed the ship. S the rich man met his 65 (die).
After that, the yung man lived with his family happily and kept n helping the pr. S the magic paintbrush was knwn by everyne.
第四部分词汇运用 (满分 25 分)
阅读下列句子并从每组右栏 A-F 中选出正确选项。词形不必考虑。(共 25 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 25 分)
cnfidence
quality
graduate
reflectin
peratin
emergency
He checked int a tp LONDON clinic yesterday fr a(n)n his knee.
If yu smile and have, yu will think in a mre psitive way.
He said the shter was likely killed by the plice fficers wh answered theat the schl.
At first I disagreed, but n, I realized she was right.
But cmmn sense stands ut. If yu develp these, yu'll succeed.
A. ptential
A. if
B. scial
B. whether
C. plite
C. when
D. well-meaning
D. unless
47. A. Yet
B. S
C. Thus
D. Als
48. A. frm
B. fr
C. by
D. n
49. A. pliteness
B. gratitude
C. cncern
D. cnsideratin
50. A. respnding
B. returning
C. escaping
D. cntributing
51. A. passive
B. flexible
C. terrifying
D. generus
52. A. highly
B. mstly
C. hardly
D. nearly
53. A. Risk
B. Stp
C. Keep
D. Try
54. A. cntact
B. respnse
C. target
D. escape
55. A. better
B. ruder
C. mre plite
D. mre frightening
第五部分 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
91. 假如你是李华，学校举行英文儿歌歌词创作大赛。请以 I wnder what I will be when I grw up 为题完成该歌词创作任务。注意：至少 3 次使用定语从句。写作词数应为 80 左右。
I wnder what I will be when I grw up
I wnder what I will be when I grw up I want t be a (an)...
N teacher likes students wh take a(n)learning attitude.
It was veryf them t share their meal with their pr neighbrs.
He was determined t give his family a(n)and slid base.
We need smene reallywh can rganize the ffice and make it run smthly.
Unlike traditinal gyms, APP-based gyms ffer pepleptins
t exercise accrding t their wn schedule.
generus
awkward
efficient
flexible
passive
secure
Far sner than anyne thught pssible, the Russiansan atmic bmb.
After a series f emtinal and health prblems, Stevet bring up the family n a lw incme.
Exhibitins in ther areas in China havethusands f hliday turists s far.
He wasf his duty t speak truth when questined in curt.
The little by tk ut his favurite red sprts car, and was delighted when Tm knelt dwn andthe ty.
attracted
reminded
struggled
ignred
admired
explded
Wrking with the medical team in Africa hasthe best in her as a dctr.
If pricesany higher, n ne wuld be able t affrd t live in the area.
I had expected the weather t be better, but itt be wrse.
The whle team Christian Rnald，and he seldm let them dwn.
Cffeea flavur all f its wn when enjyed with freshly cked
pastry.
tk n
turned ut
sht up
brught ut
gt ver
cunted n
A lt f peple wh lse weight gain it back, and end up back where they started.
He has supprted the team fr ver 10 years.
When I saw my favrite singer, I nearly fainted in excitement.
Detectives are s fart explain the reasn fr his death.
If yur relatinship hits a difficult perid, yu can say it is. This saying cmes frm bating.
ver time
n the rcks
in persn
thrugh thick and thin
at a lss
as a result