初中英语中考复习 语态专题训练及使用说明

专题练习使用说明:

1.本专题练习做为学生的课后作业使用，以巩固所学知识。

2.本专题练习紧扣课标要求和中考说明，根据近几年中考题，被动语态常出现在单项选择题和句子翻译中。我们设计的题型紧跟近几年中考题型。题目设计从易到难，呈梯度上升，既有广度又有深度。适合不同层次的学生。

动词的语态过关训练题

一、基础训练题（单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项）

(    )1. The new railway_______ in our hometown in 2013.

A.was built          B. is built          C. has built

(    )2.—Can I move into the new room?

—No，you can’t. It _______ soon.

 A.is painted          B. will paint        C. will be painted 

(    )3.--- Why is the classroom so dirty?

      --- Sorry, Sir, it _______ yesterday, we forgot to do it.

       A. didn’t clean        B.isn’t cleaned      C.wasn’t cleaned

(    )4. Now smart phones _______ in many ways in our daily life.

   A．are used           B．is used         C．are using

(    )5.A talk on developments in science and technology _______ in the school hall next week.

       A.will be given        B.has been given    C.gives

(    )6.Now all Chinese families __ __ to have two children.

A．allow             B．are allowed     C．were allowed

(    )7. —China's 23rd Beidou Satellite __ __ into space on June 12，2016.

—As Chinese，we are proud of it.

A.is sent              B．will send       C．was sent

(    )8.All the new words _______ up in the dictionary yet.

       A.haven’t looked       B.have been looked  C.haven’t been looked

(    )9.Shanghai is really a modern city now! Many tall buildings _______ everywhere.

       A.can be seen          B.can see          C.can be saw  

(    )10.The classroom _____　by the students every day.

A.clean               B. cleans          C. is cleaned 

二、难题训练题

（一）单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项

(    )1.Half of the work ________ by now.

A．has finished        B．has been finished  C．have been finished

(    )2 Tony, as well as his parents __________ visit the company yesterday.

       A．was invited to B．were invited to    C．invited to

(    )3.This kind of sweater _______ very soft.

      A.is felt              B.feels              C.feel   

(    )4．—Wow！Your hat looks so beautiful.

—It ____ by my Aunt.She is working in China.

A．has bought        B．is bought         C．was bought

(    )5.—Mom，where is my model plane?

—Oh，it __ __ to Jenny yesterday.

A．is lent　        　B．was lent　　     C．lent

(    )6.When _______ the accident _______ ?

  A.was; happened      B.was; happening     C.did; happen

(    )7.You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you __ __ to in the US.

A．are not invited    B．are invited        C．will be invited

(    )8．—What's the meaning of the activity “Let's Save”？

—Paper shouldn't __ __ in everyday life.

A．waste           B．be wasted        C．is wasted

(    )9．—I want to borrow the book，but I don't know how long it may __ _．

—For two weeks.

A. be borrowed      B．borrow          C．be kept

(    )10. Jay Chou is a popular singer and his CDs ___________well.

A. sell             B. are sold           C. sells

（二）句子翻译：根据中文意思把词或短语连成句

1. are , trees, planted, every year（每年我们都植树）

2.   half an hour , train tickets , was , Beijing, sold out, to, ago（通往北京的火车票半小时前就卖光了）

3.should, politely, the guests, be talked to，us, by（我们应该有礼貌地和客人说话）

4.copy , the teacher, were, the students, the text, to, made，by（老师让学生抄课文）

5.them, is , after school, often, them, cleaned, by , their classroom.（他们常常放学后打扫教室）

6.together with, sent, parents, to, the , her, hospital, be, little girl, will（这个小女孩和她的父母将一起被送到医院）

7．our school , will , in, basketball match , next week , a, be held一场篮球比赛下周将在我们学校举行。

8．a lot of, how , has , good advice , to, on, already, protect students, been given. （人们已经就如何保护学生提出了很多好建议）

9．these problems , about , enough , pay ,been reported ,them, the public, have, but, don't, much attention to关于这些问题已报道得够多了，但依然没有引起公众多大的重视。

10. the old man , be , weak, after, quite, must, so, the accident, looked after, was, he （那老人在事故后很虚弱，必须被好好照顾）

动词的语态过关训练题答案：

一、1-5 ACCAA  6-10 BCCAC

二、1-5 BABCB  6-10 CBBCA

三、1.Trees are planted every year.

    2.Train tickets to Beijing was sold out half an hour ago.

    3.The guests should be talked to politely by us.

    4.The students were made to copy the text by the teacher.

    5. Their classroom is often cleaned by them after school.

    6.The little girl together with her parents will be sent to hospital.

    7.A basketball match will be held next week in our school.

    8.A lot of good advice has already been given on how to protect students.

    9. Enough about these problems have been reported, but the public don't pay much attention to them

    10. The old man was quite weak after the accident, so he must be looked after