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初中英语中考复习 英语-（新疆卷）2022年中考考前最后一卷（A3考试版）
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 英语-（新疆卷）2022年中考考前最后一卷（A3考试版），共7页。
2022中考英语考前最后一卷【新疆卷】
注意事项：1.本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第1卷(选择题，满分100分)
第一部分 听力测试（满分30分）
I.听力（共计 30 分）
A.图片理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满 5 分）
听录音，从图中所给的选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B.情景反应（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
6.A. It's cold. B. It's May 1st. C. It's Sunday.
7.A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Thank you.
8.A. Not at all. B. Thanks a lot. C. Tea, please.
9.A. I love it a lot. B. Sure, with pleasure. C. That's right.
10.A. Yes, I can. B. Good idea. C. No, I don't.
C. 对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the library. B. In the bank. C. In the post office. 12. What subject does the boy like better?
A. Math. B. History. C. English.
13. How is the weather?
A. It's snowy. B. It's raining. C. It's windy. 14. Who did the man meet at the party?
A. His classmates. B. His family members. C. His old friends. 15. What sport does the woman play on weekends?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.
D.短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满 10 分）
16. Where did Mr. White decide to have a holiday?
A. In the mountains. B. Near the sea. C. In a big city.
17. How did he go traveling?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship.
18. Why did he put his head out of the window?
A. He didn't feel well.
B. He saw a friend.
C. He wanted to look at the mountain.
19. What happened to his beautiful hat?
A. The wind blew it away. B. Someone borrowed it. C. He threw it away.
20. What did Mr. White do then?
A. He got off the train to look for his hat.
B. He felt sad but did nothing.
C. He threw his old bag out of the window.
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分70分）
B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
A
B
___21___ The dragon is a symbol of the Chinese nation.
___22___ He has invented more than 1,000 inventions for 30 years.
___23___ These are the pictures of Big Ben and the Eiffel Tower.
___24___ Who is your hero?
___25___ The Opera House looks like a huge sailing boat.
A．It’s hard to believe! What a great inventor!
B．I really hope I can visit some of these places some day.
C．That is a good description.
D．That’s correct.
E. Abraham Lincoln.
Ⅳ.完型填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案
Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has helped more than 1,800 girls to realize their dreams of education during the past 14 years. Zhang Guimei taught girls living in mountains to change their life with ____26____. She was awarded “Role Model of the Times” and “Role Model of Teachers”. We feel happy and ____27____ of her!
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping Country. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment. With the help of the people there, she recovered(恢复). “From then on, I told myself that I must do ____28____ for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.
Over those years, she discovered that many girl students would have to leave school before completing ____29____ education because of poverty. In 2002, she decided to found a free public high school for girls. She began a six-year journey to raise money for the school. In 2008, Huaping All-Girls High School was finally ____30____. The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls. Since then, nearly 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities and changed their lives ____31____.
____32____ she does not have a child of her own, she deeply loves her students. She treated her students with love and ____33____. Many kids have called her “Dear Mom.” ____34____ by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with the help of her, education for girls from poor areas will receive more _____35_____.
26．A．money B．health C．knowledge D．background
27．A．proud B．patient C．silent D．active
28．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
29．A．her B．his C．our D．their
30．A．cheered up B．set up C．fixed up D．taken up
31．A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．successfully
32．A．Unless B．Though C．Until D．If
33．A．ability B．warmth C．shyness D．introduction
34．A．Trained B．Taught C．Influenced D．Punished
35．A．attention B．promise C．patience D．silence
Ⅴ、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
A
Do you want to know some sports at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022? Here are some interesting ones.
Figure Skating
It is one of the most popular winter sports. There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Figure Skating is a sport that combines (结合) skating with dancing. The competition took place from 4 February-20 February 2022.
Ice Hockey
It’s a team sport played on ice, which combines ice sports and ball games. There were two Ice Hockey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. The competition took place from 3 February-20 February 2022.
speed-skating
It’s a sport of racing on ice skates that started in the Netherlands. Organized international competition developed in the late 19th century. It was included as a men’s event in the first Winter Olympics in 1924. Women’s speed-skating events were added in 1960. The competition took place from 5 February-19 February 2022.
Ski Jumping
It originated in Norway. It is a sport that combines speed, power and skills. It is challenging and joyful to watch Five Ski Jumping events will be held at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.The competition took place from 5 February-14 February 2022.
36． How many events are there in Figure Skating according to the passage?
A．2. B．5. C．11. D．22.
37．Which one is a team sport?
A．Figure Skating. B．Ice Hockey.
C．Snowboard Big Air. D．Ski Jumping.
38．Speed-skating started ______ .
A．in the Netherlands B．in Norway C．Beijing D．American
39．What does Ski Jumping combine?
A．Beautiful music and graceful movements. B．Both ice sports and ball games.
C．Snow surfing and snowboarding. D．Speed, power and skills.
40．From the passage, we know ______.
A．All the Olympic competitions at Beijing 2022 will start on February 4.
B．Different competitions started different dates.
C．All the Olympic competitions are team sports.
D．The four competitions only have two events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.
B
Three Chinese astronauts Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu gave a space lecture on Dec. 9th 2021
“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tiangong Class.” With this greeting, a special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above Earth on Dec. 9th 2021.
Lasting for about an hour, the space lecture was broadcast live to millions of students. Three astronauts from the Shenzhou XIII crew hosted the lecture, introducing how they live and work on the space station and doing some interesting experiments that can only be done in space.
This is the second live space lecture in China. In 2013, with the assistance of two other Shenzhou X crew members, Wang hosted the country’s first live space lecture to over 60 million schoolchildren across China.
More space to teach
Compared with the class eight years ago, this year’s space lecture is greatly different. The “classroom” is bigger. Instead of Tiangong I experimental module(实验舱), this year Wang had the space lecture in the Tianhe space core module(核心舱), which is the biggest spacecraft developed by China.
Technological development
The quality of space to ground communication is also much improved.
The space lecture eight years ago sometimes faced the challenges of the video freezing and an unclear picture, but this year’s lecture is different.
With the help of China’s Tianlian satellites, the transmission(传输) speed has been highly increased and the whole live broadcast has run smoothly. These changes show that Chinese aerospace industry has made great progress in the past eight years.
More courses
Along with the technological progress, this year’s space lecture discussed more areas in science. Eight years ago, students could watch the interesting phenomenon of weightlessness in space on TV. But this year, biology was added.
Though these space lectures showed various topics, the aim behind the lectures has never changed. The space lectures aim to “spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and light up the interests for science among young people”. The spirit of science in the youth is an important driver of the progress of mankind. The space lecture makes young Chinese people take pride in our country as they see the rapid development of our space technology.
41．How far is Tiangong space station from the earth?
A．2400 kilometers B．1800 kilometers C．400 kilometers D．600 kilometers
42．Who gave the space lecture on Dec 9th 2021?
A．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu
B．Wang Yaping, Yang Liwei and Liu yang
C．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Yang Liwei
D．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Nie Haisheng
43．Which of the following is false according to the passage?
A．The spacecraft where the astronauts gave the lecture on December 9th, 2021 is bigger than before.
B．We could watch the whole live broadcast clearly on December 9th, 2021 because of technological development.
C．Chinese aerospace industry has achieved a lot in the past eight years.
D．We can learn as much knowledge as before from the space lecture.
44．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “phenomenon”?
A．原理 B．数据 C．现象 D．表演
45．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The space lecture can not attract young people to study science.
B．The purpose of the space lecture is to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights.
C．All people in the world will be proud of being Chinese when they know the success of our country’s space technology.
D．Wang Yaping hosted the country’s first live space lecture for the first time on December 9th 2021.
C
Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all bananas provide different things that the human body needs!
Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb (灌木) rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong, woody stem (干，茎). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.
Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch (丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.
After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.
If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Each year, every American eats 16.5 pounds of apples, 7.6 pounds of grapes, 11.6 pounds of oranges. Do you know how many bananas? It’s over 26 pounds of bananas each year!
46．According to the Paragraph 2, bananas grow best in ________.
A．a warm place with much rain B．a dry and hot place
C．a cool place with little rain D．a cool and windy place
47．Banana plants produce fruits ________.
A．once or twice a year B．two or three times a year
C．only once a year D．three or four times a year
48．Why are bananas picked when they’re green?
A．Because they are always green. B．Because people like green bananas.
C．Because it’s convenient to ships. D．Because yellow bananas aren’t delicious.
49．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?
A．The banana plants aren’t a kind of trees. B．One bunch of bananas may have 100 hands.
C．Many people like bananas because they’re delicious. D．Banana plants can’t grow as high as 300 feet.
50．What can we know from the last paragraph?
A．Oranges are the most popular in the US. B．People around the world like bananas best.
C．Apples are more expensive today. D．Americans like bananas best of all fruits.
D
阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
Hand a smartphone to a child, and he will find out how to use it to have fun in seconds. The fast development of technology means that children are becoming computer experts at a very young age. ____51____ Many of them have been using their computers at home well before they started school. As children are learning from a very young age about technology, they’re taking big steps as they grow in being prepared for schooling, future careers and more. ____52____
However, there are some worries about how this tech influences childhood development. We are walking into unknown area as the generations past have never had this same kind of experience like them. ____53____ Some children even have their own smartphone, starting at a young age. Research shows that the average 8 to 10 years old children spend almost 8 hours a day in front of the screen, and older children and teenagers spend around 11 hours per day. ____54____
While many people see the bad influence of such technology usage, there are also bright side. The real question is what parents and teachers can do to make use of the technology in suitable ways, without letting children become slaves (奴隶) to it.
____55____ They can start by making sure children under two don’t use screens. And they should make requirements including time limits, and model good smartphone use. What’s more, they need to help children learn about computer science as part of technology used to give them chances for a bright future.
A．Some of them may even be able to help parents with their online work!
B．Parents and adults can help children get the advantages of technology in many ways.
C．Nowadays, almost every home has television sets, computers and phones for children to play with.
D．That time adds up, and young people are spending more time with technology than they do in school.
E．Primary school students have classes on computers.
第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）
Ⅵ.词汇（本题共10小题，每小1题分，共计10分）
A. 根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
56．I get along well with my classmates, and they are all f________ to me.
57．Do not smoke in the hall. Smoking is not allowed in p________ places.
58．Unluckily, I’ve f_______ to bring my homework to school and my teacher is angry with me.
59．The sky turned grey s_______, and a rainstorm was on the way.
60．A_______ I have practiced skating for two weeks, I can hardly move freely on the ice.
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。
61．Many people don’t like coins because they are heavy and ________ (容易) lost.
62．There are two ________ (千) students waiting in line to enter the exam hall.
63．He lost his wallet on his way home because of his ________. (粗心)
64．According to the weather forecast, the temperatures will continue ____ next week.(上升)
65．Jack is an excellent student at school. Teachers are ____ with him.（满意）
Ⅶ.完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
66．微信支付在我们日常生活中起着重要的的作用。(完成句子)
We Chat payment ________ an important ________ in our daily lives.
67．在过去几个月里，中国教育发生了巨大的变化。(完成译句)
Great changes in education have ________ ________ in the past few months in China
68．多好的天气啊！咱们去公园野餐吧。
________ ________ weather! Let’s go on a picnic in the park，
69．没有水，人们无法生存。
People can’t live ______ ______.
70．李老师没有生气，反而看起来挺高兴。
Mr. Li seemed quite pleased ______ ______ being annoyed.
Ⅷ.英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: Hello, This is Bill. ___________71___________?
B: Hi, Bill. This is Tom speaking.
A: Oh, Tom. ___________72___________?
B: Pretty good. ___________73___________? Bill.
A: Not bad. What are you doing now?
B: Nothing much. I’m just ___________74___________ TV now.
A: Oh. Can you come to my party at my house tomorrow?
B:___________75___________. See you tomorrow.
A: See you then.
Ⅸ. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）
create, expect, grow, important, lose, fail, physics, quick, show, student, succeed, they
This year some students at White Cloud Primary School became the world’s first kids to be “taught’ by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on ___76___ computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.Bill teaches a special program about environmental-friendly power ___77___ by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.
Just like human teachers, Bill is able to ___78___ respond（回应）to the students’ questions and opinions. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react（反应）to students’ ___79___ actions. For example, if a student smiles at Bill, he smiles back. This two-way exchange helps get the students’ attention. ___80___, it allows the program developers to improve Bill’s behavior and knowledge base（库）when needed.
The program has been a great ___81___ according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost. “What is interesting to me is the children’s reaction to Bill. He really draws ___82___ attention.” Frost thinks kids don’t find the experience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they ___83___ up in a time of computers and smartphones.
It is doubtful that human educators ___84___ their jobs in the future, because even the smartest computer programs can’t guess and react to all the _____85_____ situations. Bill’s future might be as a “personal tutor（导师）”, providing kids with one-on-one help for different subjects and topics.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（15分）
86．国务院颁布了“双减”政策。旨在减轻义务教育阶段学生课业负担.同时提质增效。某英语报就此将举办“双减时代如何提高学习效率”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。词数80左右。
参考词汇：efficiency效率；double reduction policy双减政策.
注意事项：
1.开头已给出,不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
With the double reduction policy, we have less homework to do. Learning efficiency is becoming more important._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022中考英语考前最后一卷【新疆卷】
注意事项：1.本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第1卷(选择题，满分100分)
第一部分 听力测试（满分30分）
I.听力（共计 30 分）
A.图片理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满 5 分）
听录音，从图中所给的选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B.情景反应（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
6.A. It's cold. B. It's May 1st. C. It's Sunday.
7.A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Thank you.
8.A. Not at all. B. Thanks a lot. C. Tea, please.
9.A. I love it a lot. B. Sure, with pleasure. C. That's right.
10.A. Yes, I can. B. Good idea. C. No, I don't.
C. 对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the library. B. In the bank. C. In the post office. 12. What subject does the boy like better?
A. Math. B. History. C. English.
13. How is the weather?
A. It's snowy. B. It's raining. C. It's windy. 14. Who did the man meet at the party?
A. His classmates. B. His family members. C. His old friends. 15. What sport does the woman play on weekends?
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.
D.短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满 10 分）
16. Where did Mr. White decide to have a holiday?
A. In the mountains. B. Near the sea. C. In a big city.
17. How did he go traveling?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship.
18. Why did he put his head out of the window?
A. He didn't feel well.
B. He saw a friend.
C. He wanted to look at the mountain.
19. What happened to his beautiful hat?
A. The wind blew it away. B. Someone borrowed it. C. He threw it away.
20. What did Mr. White do then?
A. He got off the train to look for his hat.
B. He felt sad but did nothing.
C. He threw his old bag out of the window.
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分70分）
B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
A
B
___21___ The dragon is a symbol of the Chinese nation.
___22___ He has invented more than 1,000 inventions for 30 years.
___23___ These are the pictures of Big Ben and the Eiffel Tower.
___24___ Who is your hero?
___25___ The Opera House looks like a huge sailing boat.
A．It’s hard to believe! What a great inventor!
B．I really hope I can visit some of these places some day.
C．That is a good description.
D．That’s correct.
E. Abraham Lincoln.
Ⅳ.完型填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案
Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has helped more than 1,800 girls to realize their dreams of education during the past 14 years. Zhang Guimei taught girls living in mountains to change their life with ____26____. She was awarded “Role Model of the Times” and “Role Model of Teachers”. We feel happy and ____27____ of her!
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping Country. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment. With the help of the people there, she recovered(恢复). “From then on, I told myself that I must do ____28____ for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.
Over those years, she discovered that many girl students would have to leave school before completing ____29____ education because of poverty. In 2002, she decided to found a free public high school for girls. She began a six-year journey to raise money for the school. In 2008, Huaping All-Girls High School was finally ____30____. The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls. Since then, nearly 2,000 girls from poor families have entered universities and changed their lives ____31____.
____32____ she does not have a child of her own, she deeply loves her students. She treated her students with love and ____33____. Many kids have called her “Dear Mom.” ____34____ by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with the help of her, education for girls from poor areas will receive more _____35_____.
26．A．money B．health C．knowledge D．background
27．A．proud B．patient C．silent D．active
28．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
29．A．her B．his C．our D．their
30．A．cheered up B．set up C．fixed up D．taken up
31．A．exactly B．suddenly C．politely D．successfully
32．A．Unless B．Though C．Until D．If
33．A．ability B．warmth C．shyness D．introduction
34．A．Trained B．Taught C．Influenced D．Punished
35．A．attention B．promise C．patience D．silence
Ⅴ、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
A
Do you want to know some sports at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022? Here are some interesting ones.
Figure Skating
It is one of the most popular winter sports. There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Figure Skating is a sport that combines (结合) skating with dancing. The competition took place from 4 February-20 February 2022.
Ice Hockey
It’s a team sport played on ice, which combines ice sports and ball games. There were two Ice Hockey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. The competition took place from 3 February-20 February 2022.
speed-skating
It’s a sport of racing on ice skates that started in the Netherlands. Organized international competition developed in the late 19th century. It was included as a men’s event in the first Winter Olympics in 1924. Women’s speed-skating events were added in 1960. The competition took place from 5 February-19 February 2022.
Ski Jumping
It originated in Norway. It is a sport that combines speed, power and skills. It is challenging and joyful to watch Five Ski Jumping events will be held at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.The competition took place from 5 February-14 February 2022.
36． How many events are there in Figure Skating according to the passage?
A．2. B．5. C．11. D．22.
37．Which one is a team sport?
A．Figure Skating. B．Ice Hockey.
C．Snowboard Big Air. D．Ski Jumping.
38．Speed-skating started ______ .
A．in the Netherlands B．in Norway C．Beijing D．American
39．What does Ski Jumping combine?
A．Beautiful music and graceful movements. B．Both ice sports and ball games.
C．Snow surfing and snowboarding. D．Speed, power and skills.
40．From the passage, we know ______.
A．All the Olympic competitions at Beijing 2022 will start on February 4.
B．Different competitions started different dates.
C．All the Olympic competitions are team sports.
D．The four competitions only have two events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.
B
Three Chinese astronauts Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu gave a space lecture on Dec. 9th 2021
“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tiangong Class.” With this greeting, a special lecture began on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above Earth on Dec. 9th 2021.
Lasting for about an hour, the space lecture was broadcast live to millions of students. Three astronauts from the Shenzhou XIII crew hosted the lecture, introducing how they live and work on the space station and doing some interesting experiments that can only be done in space.
This is the second live space lecture in China. In 2013, with the assistance of two other Shenzhou X crew members, Wang hosted the country’s first live space lecture to over 60 million schoolchildren across China.
More space to teach
Compared with the class eight years ago, this year’s space lecture is greatly different. The “classroom” is bigger. Instead of Tiangong I experimental module(实验舱), this year Wang had the space lecture in the Tianhe space core module(核心舱), which is the biggest spacecraft developed by China.
Technological development
The quality of space to ground communication is also much improved.
The space lecture eight years ago sometimes faced the challenges of the video freezing and an unclear picture, but this year’s lecture is different.
With the help of China’s Tianlian satellites, the transmission(传输) speed has been highly increased and the whole live broadcast has run smoothly. These changes show that Chinese aerospace industry has made great progress in the past eight years.
More courses
Along with the technological progress, this year’s space lecture discussed more areas in science. Eight years ago, students could watch the interesting phenomenon of weightlessness in space on TV. But this year, biology was added.
Though these space lectures showed various topics, the aim behind the lectures has never changed. The space lectures aim to “spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and light up the interests for science among young people”. The spirit of science in the youth is an important driver of the progress of mankind. The space lecture makes young Chinese people take pride in our country as they see the rapid development of our space technology.
41．How far is Tiangong space station from the earth?
A．2400 kilometers B．1800 kilometers C．400 kilometers D．600 kilometers
42．Who gave the space lecture on Dec 9th 2021?
A．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu
B．Wang Yaping, Yang Liwei and Liu yang
C．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Yang Liwei
D．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Nie Haisheng
43．Which of the following is false according to the passage?
A．The spacecraft where the astronauts gave the lecture on December 9th, 2021 is bigger than before.
B．We could watch the whole live broadcast clearly on December 9th, 2021 because of technological development.
C．Chinese aerospace industry has achieved a lot in the past eight years.
D．We can learn as much knowledge as before from the space lecture.
44．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “phenomenon”?
A．原理 B．数据 C．现象 D．表演
45．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The space lecture can not attract young people to study science.
B．The purpose of the space lecture is to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights.
C．All people in the world will be proud of being Chinese when they know the success of our country’s space technology.
D．Wang Yaping hosted the country’s first live space lecture for the first time on December 9th 2021.
C
Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all bananas provide different things that the human body needs!
Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb (灌木) rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong, woody stem (干，茎). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.
Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch (丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.
After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.
If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Each year, every American eats 16.5 pounds of apples, 7.6 pounds of grapes, 11.6 pounds of oranges. Do you know how many bananas? It’s over 26 pounds of bananas each year!
46．According to the Paragraph 2, bananas grow best in ________.
A．a warm place with much rain B．a dry and hot place
C．a cool place with little rain D．a cool and windy place
47．Banana plants produce fruits ________.
A．once or twice a year B．two or three times a year
C．only once a year D．three or four times a year
48．Why are bananas picked when they’re green?
A．Because they are always green. B．Because people like green bananas.
C．Because it’s convenient to ships. D．Because yellow bananas aren’t delicious.
49．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?
A．The banana plants aren’t a kind of trees. B．One bunch of bananas may have 100 hands.
C．Many people like bananas because they’re delicious. D．Banana plants can’t grow as high as 300 feet.
50．What can we know from the last paragraph?
A．Oranges are the most popular in the US. B．People around the world like bananas best.
C．Apples are more expensive today. D．Americans like bananas best of all fruits.
D
阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
Hand a smartphone to a child, and he will find out how to use it to have fun in seconds. The fast development of technology means that children are becoming computer experts at a very young age. ____51____ Many of them have been using their computers at home well before they started school. As children are learning from a very young age about technology, they’re taking big steps as they grow in being prepared for schooling, future careers and more. ____52____
However, there are some worries about how this tech influences childhood development. We are walking into unknown area as the generations past have never had this same kind of experience like them. ____53____ Some children even have their own smartphone, starting at a young age. Research shows that the average 8 to 10 years old children spend almost 8 hours a day in front of the screen, and older children and teenagers spend around 11 hours per day. ____54____
While many people see the bad influence of such technology usage, there are also bright side. The real question is what parents and teachers can do to make use of the technology in suitable ways, without letting children become slaves (奴隶) to it.
____55____ They can start by making sure children under two don’t use screens. And they should make requirements including time limits, and model good smartphone use. What’s more, they need to help children learn about computer science as part of technology used to give them chances for a bright future.
A．Some of them may even be able to help parents with their online work!
B．Parents and adults can help children get the advantages of technology in many ways.
C．Nowadays, almost every home has television sets, computers and phones for children to play with.
D．That time adds up, and young people are spending more time with technology than they do in school.
E．Primary school students have classes on computers.
第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）
Ⅵ.词汇（本题共10小题，每小1题分，共计10分）
A. 根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
56．I get along well with my classmates, and they are all f________ to me.
57．Do not smoke in the hall. Smoking is not allowed in p________ places.
58．Unluckily, I’ve f_______ to bring my homework to school and my teacher is angry with me.
59．The sky turned grey s_______, and a rainstorm was on the way.
60．A_______ I have practiced skating for two weeks, I can hardly move freely on the ice.
B. 根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。
61．Many people don’t like coins because they are heavy and ________ (容易) lost.
62．There are two ________ (千) students waiting in line to enter the exam hall.
63．He lost his wallet on his way home because of his ________. (粗心)
64．According to the weather forecast, the temperatures will continue ____ next week.(上升)
65．Jack is an excellent student at school. Teachers are ____ with him.（满意）
Ⅶ.完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
66．微信支付在我们日常生活中起着重要的的作用。(完成句子)
We Chat payment ________ an important ________ in our daily lives.
67．在过去几个月里，中国教育发生了巨大的变化。(完成译句)
Great changes in education have ________ ________ in the past few months in China
68．多好的天气啊！咱们去公园野餐吧。
________ ________ weather! Let’s go on a picnic in the park，
69．没有水，人们无法生存。
People can’t live ______ ______.
70．李老师没有生气，反而看起来挺高兴。
Mr. Li seemed quite pleased ______ ______ being annoyed.
Ⅷ.英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A: Hello, This is Bill. ___________71___________?
B: Hi, Bill. This is Tom speaking.
A: Oh, Tom. ___________72___________?
B: Pretty good. ___________73___________? Bill.
A: Not bad. What are you doing now?
B: Nothing much. I’m just ___________74___________ TV now.
A: Oh. Can you come to my party at my house tomorrow?
B:___________75___________. See you tomorrow.
A: See you then.
Ⅸ. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）
create, expect, grow, important, lose, fail, physics, quick, show, student, succeed, they
This year some students at White Cloud Primary School became the world’s first kids to be “taught’ by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is a computer-created head that appears, when needed, on ___76___ computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.Bill teaches a special program about environmental-friendly power ___77___ by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.
Just like human teachers, Bill is able to ___78___ respond（回应）to the students’ questions and opinions. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react（反应）to students’ ___79___ actions. For example, if a student smiles at Bill, he smiles back. This two-way exchange helps get the students’ attention. ___80___, it allows the program developers to improve Bill’s behavior and knowledge base（库）when needed.
The program has been a great ___81___ according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost. “What is interesting to me is the children’s reaction to Bill. He really draws ___82___ attention.” Frost thinks kids don’t find the experience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they ___83___ up in a time of computers and smartphones.
It is doubtful that human educators ___84___ their jobs in the future, because even the smartest computer programs can’t guess and react to all the _____85_____ situations. Bill’s future might be as a “personal tutor（导师）”, providing kids with one-on-one help for different subjects and topics.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（15分）
86．国务院颁布了“双减”政策。旨在减轻义务教育阶段学生课业负担.同时提质增效。某英语报就此将举办“双减时代如何提高学习效率”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文参赛。词数80左右。
参考词汇：efficiency效率；double reduction policy双减政策.
注意事项：
1.开头已给出,不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
With the double reduction policy, we have less homework to do. Learning efficiency is becoming more important._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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