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初中英语中考复习 模拟卷10 2020年江苏中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（原卷版）
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 模拟卷10 2020年江苏中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（原卷版），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇，用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空，根据所给中文完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.—Is that all?
—Yes. That’s all ______ I want t take.
A.whichB.that C.wh D.whse
( )2.—Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?
—Sure. They lts f turists frm hme and abrad every year.
A.prmise B.adviseC.attractD.tell
( )3.As we knw, _____f us likes pllutin.
A.n neB.nne C.smene D.nthing
( )4.—Please say smething abut Zheng He.
—Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explrer f ______ all the Chinese are prud.
A.whB.whmC.whseD.that
( )5.Yu’d better speak alud ______ we can hear yu.
A.s thatB.as … asC.as ifD.since
( )6.—My parents dn’t allw me _____ cmputer games at schl.
—That’s right. They are bad fr yur study.
A.playB.playsC.playingD.t play
( )7.He can’t pass the exam the help f his teacher.
A.with B.withutC.under D.f
( )8.The laptp _____ in Japan in 1985. It is used fr studying.
A.is develped B.was develpedC.develpedD.develps
( )9.I was made _____ this r that while wrking as a waiter in this htel.
A.dB. dingC.t dD.did
( )10.In winter, the twn by snw, s mst f time we have t stay at hme.
A.cut ffB.is cut ffC.cuts dwnD.is cut dwn
二、完形填空（共12小题； 每小题1分， 满分12分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It’s never easy t admit(承认) yu are in the wrng. We all __11__ t knw the art f aplgy. Think hw ften yu’ve dne wrng. Then cunt hw many __12__ yu’ve expressed clearly yu were __13__. Yu can’t g t bed with an easy mind if yu d __14__ abut it.
A dctr friend, Mr. Lied, tld me abut a man wh came t him with different kinds f signs: headaches, heart __15__ and insmnia (失眠). After sme careful exams, Mr. Lied fund nthing ___16__ with him and said, “If yu dn’t tell me what’s __17__ yu, I can’t help yu.” The man admitted he was cheating his brther f his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __18__ dctr let the man write t his brther and __19__ his mney. As sn as the __20__ was put int the pst bx, the man suddenly cried. “Thank yu,” he said t the dctr, “I think I’ve gt well.”
An aplgy can nt nly save a brken relatinship(关系) but als make it __21__. If yu can think f smene wh shuld be __22__ an aplgy frm yu. D smething abut it right nw.
11. A. decideB. haveC. needD. try
12. A. mistakes B. peple C. ways D. times
13. A. srry B. weak C. sad D. wrng
14. A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
15. A. truble B. matter C. illness D. prblem
16. A. well B. wrng C. gd D. bad
17. A. hurling B. changing C. tuching D. wrrying
18. A. clever B. silly C. gd D. kind
19. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid
20. A. paper B. bx C. mney D. letter
21. A. never B. wrse C. strnger D. harder
22. A. given B. received C. knwn D. frgtten
三、阅读理解（共13小题，满分26分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
A
Yu think it’s " cl " t carry yur backpacks and head ut t schl．But if yu dn’ t knw exactly hw t chse，lad，lift and wear them﹣these all﹣imprtant accessries（配件）can be a pain in the back．Nt t mentin the neck，head and shulders．
Backpacks can influence yur health．Carrying a heavy lad imprperly can lead t
pr bdy psitin；and even hurt the spinal clumn（脊柱）．This can cause muscle strain，headaches，back，neck and arm pain．
Fr example，if it is carried n ne shulder，a heavy backpack frces the muscles and spine t balance the unequal weight．This may increase the pssible back prblems later in life．
Mre than 50 percent f yung peple suffer back pain by their teenage years.
Research shws that this culd be mainly caused by imprper use f backpacks．
Here’s sme advice t help yu carry backpacks cmfrtably and safely．
Chse the right backpack．Frget leather（皮革）! It lks great，but it’s far t heavy．G fr canvas（帆布）．Pick a pack that has tw wide，adjustable，cmfrtable shulder straps（带子），alng with a hip r waist strap，and plenty f pckets．Make sure the pack fits prperly and its size is suitable fr the wearers bdy．
Packing it prperly．Only put in the pack what is needed fr that day．It’s a gd idea t knw what each bject weighs．The ttal weight f the filled pack shuld be n mre than 10 t 15 percent f the wearer’s wn bdy weight．Pack heaviest bjects clse t the bdy，and place little nes utside， away frm the back．
Putting the backpack n．Put the pack n a smth surface，at waist height．Put n the pack，ne shulder at a time，then adjust（调整）the straps t fit cmfrtably．Remember when lifting a backpack， r anything，t lift using the arms and legs and t bend at the knee．
The right way t wear a backpack，Bth shulder straps shuld be used，and adjusted s that the pack fits the bdy，withut hanging t ne side．Backpacks shuld never be wrn ver just ne shulder．Yu shuld be able t mve yur hands between the backpack and yur back．The waist strap shuld als be wrn．
Take the abve advice，and yu may nt cmplain back pain，numbness r weakness in yur arms and legs any mre．
23. What culd mainly cause sme yung peple t suffer back pain by their teenage years？ .
A.T much hmewrk．B.Pr treatment fr backs．
C.Imprper use f backpacks．D.Unhealthy sleep psitin．
24. Which f the fllwing des the writer suggest？ .
①Chse leather backpacks because it lks"cl" t g t schl.
②Pick a pack that its size is suitable fr the wearer’s bdy.
③Make sure the backpack cntains nly what is needed fr that day.
④Pack heaviest bjects clse t the bdy，and place little nes utside.
⑤Put the pack n a smth surface，abve the waist height.
A.①②④B.①③⑤C.②③④D.②③⑤
25. If a by weighs 40kg，hw heavy shuld his filled backpack be at mst? .
A.Abut 4kg.B.Abut 6kg.C.Abut 10kg.D.Abut 15kg.
B
Sun bears（马来熊）are the smallest f the wrld’s eight bears species（物种）． They have a black cat and a white r glden clur n their bdies. Their hmes are in the trpical（热带雨林）f Sutheast Asia. They live in trees and eat bth plants and animals. They can grw t be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilgrams in weight. They usually live alne and are happy t spend mst f their time by themselves.
Scientists studied sun bears in the Brnean Sun Bear Cnservatin Center. They fund that althugh sun bears live alne, they have develped a surprising scial skill. They can cpy（模仿）ther sun bear’s facial expressin（面部表情）as a frm f cmmunicatin. They can even cpy exact muscular（肌肉的）mvements that ther sun bears make﹣such as making a face.
The ability t cpy facial expressins is fund in humans, grilla’s（大猩猩）, sme mnkeys and sme ther animals. But until nw, nly humans and grillas have the ability t exactly cpy facial expressins. Hwever, scientists fund that sun bears can cpy facial expressin as well as humans and grillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alne and they have n clse relatinship with human beings.
Althugh they live alne in the wild, the sun bears in the study ften played gently
with each ther. Smetimes they played with faster actins as hitting and biting. Scientists
are still nt sure what messages the sun bears were sending t ne anther.
26.Accrding t the passage， where d sun bears usually live？（ ）
A. In caves.B. In trees.C. By the river.D. On the ice.
27.Frm the passage, we can learn smething abut sun bears EXCEPT that .
A. they like t live alne in the wild and nly eat animals
B. they can cpy ther sun bears’ facial expressins fr cmmunicatins
C. they can cpy exact muscular mvements f ther sun bears
D. they have n clse relatinship with human beings
28. Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the passage?
A. A warm hme n the earth
B. A brave animal in the frest
C. A new friend f human beings
D. A surprising skill f sun bears
C
A city withut cars wuld be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the nrtheast f Italy. It wasn’t built n land, like Beijing r Shanghai, but n mre than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere arund the city.
Even s, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways t get arund. There are 117 waterways and mre than 400 bridges that can guide yu where yu want t g. Peple in Venice mve frm place t place by bat. They like t enjy the scenery and cl summer nights while taking bat trips. They can talk t ther peple as they g alng.
Venice grew ut f small islands in saltwater lakes when sme Italians escaped frm a war mre than 1,500 years ag, and built hmes there.
Water makes the city special, but it is als a big prblem.
Once, peple used t much undergrund water. This made the city get lwer little by little. Nw the city has gne dwn by 23 centimeters. Anther prblem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen ver the years. This has made the ice f the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋)
melt (融化).
Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lt f water cmes, mre than half f the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways t stp the city frm getting even lwer.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
29. Which is the mst impssible way fr peple in Venice t get arund ?
A. On ft. B. By bat. C. By car. D. By bike.
30. What seasns are dangerus fr Venice because f high waters?
A. Summer and autumn. B. Autumn and winter.
C. Summer and winter. D. Spring and winter.
31. The passage is mainly abut .
A. the waterways f Venice B. the histry f Venice
C. the scenery f Venice D. the prblem f Venice
D
What d peple d with their ld, ut f date but still useful cmputers? Mst peple dn’t knw hw t deal with them. Many ld cmputers are put away. Many mre are simply thrwn away as rubbish.
Finally, sme cmpanies are thinking f ways t bring dwn the number f ld cmputers. Sny has agreed t help recycle ld Sny prducts(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and ther cmpanies nw als take back sme ld cmputers f their wn brands.
In sme cuntries, laws have been passed, t. Cmputer cmpanies have t pay fr cllecting and recycling their used prducts. And 70% f the cmputer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that cmputer cmpanies themselves shuld pay fr the cst. That will encurage them t make cmputers which are easier and cheaper t repair and upgrade(升级).
Yet many peple are thrwing away gd cmputers, while thers cannt affrd them at all. Hundreds f rganizatins are wrking n this prblem. They cllect and repair ld cmputers. Sme als teach thers hw t repair cmputers. These repaired cmputers then g t schls, charities(慈善团体) r peple wh need them. Giving a used cmputer t ne f these rganizatins can turn ne persn’s rubbish int smene else’s useful things and cut dwn waste, t.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
32.Hw many cmputer cmpanies are mentined in the secnd paragraph？
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
33.Accrding t the laws in sme cuntries, cmputer cmpanies must _____.
A.recycle mst f their prductsB.cllect all their used prducts
C.repair and upgrade ld cmputersD.make mre cheaper cmputers
34.What d the rganizatins d t slve the prblem f ld cmputers?
A.Help the cmputer cmpanies t cllect them.
B.Repair and send them t thse wh need them.
C.Help peple t learn t use them.
D.Turn rubbish int useful things.
35.What is the main idea f this passage?
A.Repairing ld cmputers.B.Encuraging t make cheap cmputers.
C.Recycling ld cmputers.D.Helping thse wh need cmputers.
四、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题1分， 满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
What wuld yu d if yu felt anxius(焦虑的)? Wuld yu feel better if smene else culd share his r her experiences with yu? In the United States, tw teenage girls set up a mental health camp called “Healing(治愈) Hearts” t help peple deal with anxiety.
The idea f creating the camp came frm Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schlmate Janet Martinez, 18. Bth girls suffered frm anxiety.
Dinah Martinez always did well in schl. “But then I just started t cllapse(崩溃)，” Dinah Martinez said. She stpped talking t her friends, stpped ging t schl fr three weeks and stayed at hme.
Janet Martinez was anxius in elementary schl. Things gt even wrse in junir high. “It was a lt f pressure(压力) I put n myself. I wuld wake up in the mrning and it was like my heart was racing，” she said.
The girls’ camp idea gt supprt frm Girls Leading Our Wrld(GLOW) in the US. The rganizatin awarded them $5，000 t put n the camp fr ther teenage girls.
The “Healing Hearts” camp was created t “help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high schl because that’s when they are the mst vulnerable(脆弱的)，” Janet Martinez said.
On the first day f the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked abut anxiety. They helped girls wh were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned hw t calm themselves when they are anxius. They learned abut calming methds like deep breathing and guided mediatin(调节)．
“It’s gd t knw that smene else is ging thrugh the same thing as me and we can bth help each ther ut，” Dinah Martinez said.
Title：The “Healing Hearts” Camp
五、词汇（共8小题； 每小题1分， 满分8分）
A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
41. As a gd teacher, she is never ___________(patient) with her students.
42. Fr yur wn ____________(safe), please d nt walk abut n the plane.
43. D yu believe it is ne f the _____________(wind) places n the earth?
44. We hpe t live _____________(peace) with peple frm ther cuntries.
B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
45. The secretary isn’t able t_________(翻译)this business letter int French.
46. Accrding t a survey thse brn in the 2000s have a strng sense f natinal_______(骄傲).
47. Last Mnday was a ______________(特殊的) day fr me because I gave a talk n Flag Raising Ceremny.
48. Dn’t give Eddie anything t eat. I _____________(喂，喂养) him just nw.
六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
49. Nancy ften ges______ (swim) with her friends in summer
50. I want ______ (g) t the shp.
51. The little girl likes playing basketball. She______ (play) n the playgrund nw.
52. The teacher _______ (g) t schl n ft every day.
53. Let’s _________ (speak) English.
七、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）
54. 因为他与每个人相处都融洽，所以人们对他评价很高。
He everyne, s he was .
55.毫无疑问, 由于计算机的出现, 我们的世界正变得越来越小。
There’s ___________ that ur wrld is becming smaller and smaller ___________the appearance f cmputers.
56.只要你有信心, 就一定能取得成功。
Yu are sure t make great success ___________ yu have cnfidence.
57.月球在相隔地球38万千米的地方绕地球转。
The mn ges arund the earth ___________ 380,000 km.
58.几年后，许多新的事物将被发明。
In a few years, many new things ___________.
59.你肯定能独自完成作业的。
Yu can finish yur hmewrk ___________ certain.
八、书面表达（共l题；满分15分）
我国是一个发展中的国家，我们应该勤俭节约，使中国成为一个节约型的社会。我们应该从身边的点滴做起，节约能源。你是如何做的？请你以这个话题写一篇小短文，要求语句通顺，语法正确，意思完整，80词左右。
下列词语仅供参考 dn’t take, recycle bks and paper, turn ff, take yur wn bags, dn’t use plastic bags，cut dwn, take care f
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Backgrund
Tw girls suffered frm anxiety, s they 36. ________ up with the idea f setting up a mental health camp.
Supprt
Girls Leading Our Wrld gave them an award f $5，000 t put n the camp fr 37. ________ teenage girls.
38. ________
T help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high schl when they are the mst vulnerable.
Activities
•Experts talked abut anxiety and helped girls with anxiety.
•The girls learned hw t keep 39. ________ when they are anxius, like deep breathing and guided mediatin.
Cnclusin
It’s gd t give a hand t thse whse experiences are 40. ________ t Dinah Martinez’s.
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.—Is that all?
—Yes. That’s all ______ I want t take.
A.whichB.that C.wh D.whse
( )2.—Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?
—Sure. They lts f turists frm hme and abrad every year.
A.prmise B.adviseC.attractD.tell
( )3.As we knw, _____f us likes pllutin.
A.n neB.nne C.smene D.nthing
( )4.—Please say smething abut Zheng He.
—Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explrer f ______ all the Chinese are prud.
A.whB.whmC.whseD.that
( )5.Yu’d better speak alud ______ we can hear yu.
A.s thatB.as … asC.as ifD.since
( )6.—My parents dn’t allw me _____ cmputer games at schl.
—That’s right. They are bad fr yur study.
A.playB.playsC.playingD.t play
( )7.He can’t pass the exam the help f his teacher.
A.with B.withutC.under D.f
( )8.The laptp _____ in Japan in 1985. It is used fr studying.
A.is develped B.was develpedC.develpedD.develps
( )9.I was made _____ this r that while wrking as a waiter in this htel.
A.dB. dingC.t dD.did
( )10.In winter, the twn by snw, s mst f time we have t stay at hme.
A.cut ffB.is cut ffC.cuts dwnD.is cut dwn
二、完形填空（共12小题； 每小题1分， 满分12分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It’s never easy t admit(承认) yu are in the wrng. We all __11__ t knw the art f aplgy. Think hw ften yu’ve dne wrng. Then cunt hw many __12__ yu’ve expressed clearly yu were __13__. Yu can’t g t bed with an easy mind if yu d __14__ abut it.
A dctr friend, Mr. Lied, tld me abut a man wh came t him with different kinds f signs: headaches, heart __15__ and insmnia (失眠). After sme careful exams, Mr. Lied fund nthing ___16__ with him and said, “If yu dn’t tell me what’s __17__ yu, I can’t help yu.” The man admitted he was cheating his brther f his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __18__ dctr let the man write t his brther and __19__ his mney. As sn as the __20__ was put int the pst bx, the man suddenly cried. “Thank yu,” he said t the dctr, “I think I’ve gt well.”
An aplgy can nt nly save a brken relatinship(关系) but als make it __21__. If yu can think f smene wh shuld be __22__ an aplgy frm yu. D smething abut it right nw.
11. A. decideB. haveC. needD. try
12. A. mistakes B. peple C. ways D. times
13. A. srry B. weak C. sad D. wrng
14. A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
15. A. truble B. matter C. illness D. prblem
16. A. well B. wrng C. gd D. bad
17. A. hurling B. changing C. tuching D. wrrying
18. A. clever B. silly C. gd D. kind
19. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid
20. A. paper B. bx C. mney D. letter
21. A. never B. wrse C. strnger D. harder
22. A. given B. received C. knwn D. frgtten
三、阅读理解（共13小题，满分26分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
A
Yu think it’s " cl " t carry yur backpacks and head ut t schl．But if yu dn’ t knw exactly hw t chse，lad，lift and wear them﹣these all﹣imprtant accessries（配件）can be a pain in the back．Nt t mentin the neck，head and shulders．
Backpacks can influence yur health．Carrying a heavy lad imprperly can lead t
pr bdy psitin；and even hurt the spinal clumn（脊柱）．This can cause muscle strain，headaches，back，neck and arm pain．
Fr example，if it is carried n ne shulder，a heavy backpack frces the muscles and spine t balance the unequal weight．This may increase the pssible back prblems later in life．
Mre than 50 percent f yung peple suffer back pain by their teenage years.
Research shws that this culd be mainly caused by imprper use f backpacks．
Here’s sme advice t help yu carry backpacks cmfrtably and safely．
Chse the right backpack．Frget leather（皮革）! It lks great，but it’s far t heavy．G fr canvas（帆布）．Pick a pack that has tw wide，adjustable，cmfrtable shulder straps（带子），alng with a hip r waist strap，and plenty f pckets．Make sure the pack fits prperly and its size is suitable fr the wearers bdy．
Packing it prperly．Only put in the pack what is needed fr that day．It’s a gd idea t knw what each bject weighs．The ttal weight f the filled pack shuld be n mre than 10 t 15 percent f the wearer’s wn bdy weight．Pack heaviest bjects clse t the bdy，and place little nes utside， away frm the back．
Putting the backpack n．Put the pack n a smth surface，at waist height．Put n the pack，ne shulder at a time，then adjust（调整）the straps t fit cmfrtably．Remember when lifting a backpack， r anything，t lift using the arms and legs and t bend at the knee．
The right way t wear a backpack，Bth shulder straps shuld be used，and adjusted s that the pack fits the bdy，withut hanging t ne side．Backpacks shuld never be wrn ver just ne shulder．Yu shuld be able t mve yur hands between the backpack and yur back．The waist strap shuld als be wrn．
Take the abve advice，and yu may nt cmplain back pain，numbness r weakness in yur arms and legs any mre．
23. What culd mainly cause sme yung peple t suffer back pain by their teenage years？ .
A.T much hmewrk．B.Pr treatment fr backs．
C.Imprper use f backpacks．D.Unhealthy sleep psitin．
24. Which f the fllwing des the writer suggest？ .
①Chse leather backpacks because it lks"cl" t g t schl.
②Pick a pack that its size is suitable fr the wearer’s bdy.
③Make sure the backpack cntains nly what is needed fr that day.
④Pack heaviest bjects clse t the bdy，and place little nes utside.
⑤Put the pack n a smth surface，abve the waist height.
A.①②④B.①③⑤C.②③④D.②③⑤
25. If a by weighs 40kg，hw heavy shuld his filled backpack be at mst? .
A.Abut 4kg.B.Abut 6kg.C.Abut 10kg.D.Abut 15kg.
B
Sun bears（马来熊）are the smallest f the wrld’s eight bears species（物种）． They have a black cat and a white r glden clur n their bdies. Their hmes are in the trpical（热带雨林）f Sutheast Asia. They live in trees and eat bth plants and animals. They can grw t be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilgrams in weight. They usually live alne and are happy t spend mst f their time by themselves.
Scientists studied sun bears in the Brnean Sun Bear Cnservatin Center. They fund that althugh sun bears live alne, they have develped a surprising scial skill. They can cpy（模仿）ther sun bear’s facial expressin（面部表情）as a frm f cmmunicatin. They can even cpy exact muscular（肌肉的）mvements that ther sun bears make﹣such as making a face.
The ability t cpy facial expressins is fund in humans, grilla’s（大猩猩）, sme mnkeys and sme ther animals. But until nw, nly humans and grillas have the ability t exactly cpy facial expressins. Hwever, scientists fund that sun bears can cpy facial expressin as well as humans and grillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alne and they have n clse relatinship with human beings.
Althugh they live alne in the wild, the sun bears in the study ften played gently
with each ther. Smetimes they played with faster actins as hitting and biting. Scientists
are still nt sure what messages the sun bears were sending t ne anther.
26.Accrding t the passage， where d sun bears usually live？（ ）
A. In caves.B. In trees.C. By the river.D. On the ice.
27.Frm the passage, we can learn smething abut sun bears EXCEPT that .
A. they like t live alne in the wild and nly eat animals
B. they can cpy ther sun bears’ facial expressins fr cmmunicatins
C. they can cpy exact muscular mvements f ther sun bears
D. they have n clse relatinship with human beings
28. Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the passage?
A. A warm hme n the earth
B. A brave animal in the frest
C. A new friend f human beings
D. A surprising skill f sun bears
C
A city withut cars wuld be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the nrtheast f Italy. It wasn’t built n land, like Beijing r Shanghai, but n mre than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere arund the city.
Even s, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways t get arund. There are 117 waterways and mre than 400 bridges that can guide yu where yu want t g. Peple in Venice mve frm place t place by bat. They like t enjy the scenery and cl summer nights while taking bat trips. They can talk t ther peple as they g alng.
Venice grew ut f small islands in saltwater lakes when sme Italians escaped frm a war mre than 1,500 years ag, and built hmes there.
Water makes the city special, but it is als a big prblem.
Once, peple used t much undergrund water. This made the city get lwer little by little. Nw the city has gne dwn by 23 centimeters. Anther prblem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen ver the years. This has made the ice f the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋)
melt (融化).
Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lt f water cmes, mre than half f the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways t stp the city frm getting even lwer.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
29. Which is the mst impssible way fr peple in Venice t get arund ?
A. On ft. B. By bat. C. By car. D. By bike.
30. What seasns are dangerus fr Venice because f high waters?
A. Summer and autumn. B. Autumn and winter.
C. Summer and winter. D. Spring and winter.
31. The passage is mainly abut .
A. the waterways f Venice B. the histry f Venice
C. the scenery f Venice D. the prblem f Venice
D
What d peple d with their ld, ut f date but still useful cmputers? Mst peple dn’t knw hw t deal with them. Many ld cmputers are put away. Many mre are simply thrwn away as rubbish.
Finally, sme cmpanies are thinking f ways t bring dwn the number f ld cmputers. Sny has agreed t help recycle ld Sny prducts(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and ther cmpanies nw als take back sme ld cmputers f their wn brands.
In sme cuntries, laws have been passed, t. Cmputer cmpanies have t pay fr cllecting and recycling their used prducts. And 70% f the cmputer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that cmputer cmpanies themselves shuld pay fr the cst. That will encurage them t make cmputers which are easier and cheaper t repair and upgrade(升级).
Yet many peple are thrwing away gd cmputers, while thers cannt affrd them at all. Hundreds f rganizatins are wrking n this prblem. They cllect and repair ld cmputers. Sme als teach thers hw t repair cmputers. These repaired cmputers then g t schls, charities(慈善团体) r peple wh need them. Giving a used cmputer t ne f these rganizatins can turn ne persn’s rubbish int smene else’s useful things and cut dwn waste, t.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
32.Hw many cmputer cmpanies are mentined in the secnd paragraph？
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
33.Accrding t the laws in sme cuntries, cmputer cmpanies must _____.
A.recycle mst f their prductsB.cllect all their used prducts
C.repair and upgrade ld cmputersD.make mre cheaper cmputers
34.What d the rganizatins d t slve the prblem f ld cmputers?
A.Help the cmputer cmpanies t cllect them.
B.Repair and send them t thse wh need them.
C.Help peple t learn t use them.
D.Turn rubbish int useful things.
35.What is the main idea f this passage?
A.Repairing ld cmputers.B.Encuraging t make cheap cmputers.
C.Recycling ld cmputers.D.Helping thse wh need cmputers.
四、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题1分， 满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
What wuld yu d if yu felt anxius(焦虑的)? Wuld yu feel better if smene else culd share his r her experiences with yu? In the United States, tw teenage girls set up a mental health camp called “Healing(治愈) Hearts” t help peple deal with anxiety.
The idea f creating the camp came frm Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schlmate Janet Martinez, 18. Bth girls suffered frm anxiety.
Dinah Martinez always did well in schl. “But then I just started t cllapse(崩溃)，” Dinah Martinez said. She stpped talking t her friends, stpped ging t schl fr three weeks and stayed at hme.
Janet Martinez was anxius in elementary schl. Things gt even wrse in junir high. “It was a lt f pressure(压力) I put n myself. I wuld wake up in the mrning and it was like my heart was racing，” she said.
The girls’ camp idea gt supprt frm Girls Leading Our Wrld(GLOW) in the US. The rganizatin awarded them $5，000 t put n the camp fr ther teenage girls.
The “Healing Hearts” camp was created t “help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high schl because that’s when they are the mst vulnerable(脆弱的)，” Janet Martinez said.
On the first day f the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked abut anxiety. They helped girls wh were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned hw t calm themselves when they are anxius. They learned abut calming methds like deep breathing and guided mediatin(调节)．
“It’s gd t knw that smene else is ging thrugh the same thing as me and we can bth help each ther ut，” Dinah Martinez said.
Title：The “Healing Hearts” Camp
五、词汇（共8小题； 每小题1分， 满分8分）
A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
41. As a gd teacher, she is never ___________(patient) with her students.
42. Fr yur wn ____________(safe), please d nt walk abut n the plane.
43. D yu believe it is ne f the _____________(wind) places n the earth?
44. We hpe t live _____________(peace) with peple frm ther cuntries.
B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
45. The secretary isn’t able t_________(翻译)this business letter int French.
46. Accrding t a survey thse brn in the 2000s have a strng sense f natinal_______(骄傲).
47. Last Mnday was a ______________(特殊的) day fr me because I gave a talk n Flag Raising Ceremny.
48. Dn’t give Eddie anything t eat. I _____________(喂，喂养) him just nw.
六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
49. Nancy ften ges______ (swim) with her friends in summer
50. I want ______ (g) t the shp.
51. The little girl likes playing basketball. She______ (play) n the playgrund nw.
52. The teacher _______ (g) t schl n ft every day.
53. Let’s _________ (speak) English.
七、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）
54. 因为他与每个人相处都融洽，所以人们对他评价很高。
He everyne, s he was .
55.毫无疑问, 由于计算机的出现, 我们的世界正变得越来越小。
There’s ___________ that ur wrld is becming smaller and smaller ___________the appearance f cmputers.
56.只要你有信心, 就一定能取得成功。
Yu are sure t make great success ___________ yu have cnfidence.
57.月球在相隔地球38万千米的地方绕地球转。
The mn ges arund the earth ___________ 380,000 km.
58.几年后，许多新的事物将被发明。
In a few years, many new things ___________.
59.你肯定能独自完成作业的。
Yu can finish yur hmewrk ___________ certain.
八、书面表达（共l题；满分15分）
我国是一个发展中的国家，我们应该勤俭节约，使中国成为一个节约型的社会。我们应该从身边的点滴做起，节约能源。你是如何做的？请你以这个话题写一篇小短文，要求语句通顺，语法正确，意思完整，80词左右。
下列词语仅供参考 dn’t take, recycle bks and paper, turn ff, take yur wn bags, dn’t use plastic bags，cut dwn, take care f
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Backgrund
Tw girls suffered frm anxiety, s they 36. ________ up with the idea f setting up a mental health camp.
Supprt
Girls Leading Our Wrld gave them an award f $5，000 t put n the camp fr 37. ________ teenage girls.
38. ________
T help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high schl when they are the mst vulnerable.
Activities
•Experts talked abut anxiety and helped girls with anxiety.
•The girls learned hw t keep 39. ________ when they are anxius, like deep breathing and guided mediatin.
Cnclusin
It’s gd t give a hand t thse whse experiences are 40. ________ t Dinah Martinez’s.
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