初中英语中考复习 精品解析:湖北省十堰市2020年中考英语试题(原卷版)
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2020十堰市初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力理解(共两节)
第一节:听小对话,按要求作答。
请听我的小对话及对话或者问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话或者问题仅读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节:听大对话或独白,按要求作答。
请听六段大对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题。请按要求作答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答下面小题。
6. What does the boy want to draw?
A. Some flowers. B. Some trees. C. Some birds.
7. Where is Linda now?
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the washroom.
听第七段材料, 回答下面小题。
8. What's the relationship between them?
A. Mother and the son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
9. What does the boy like? better?
A. Noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Eggs and milk.
听第八段材料,回答下面小题。
10. Why is Peter worried?
A. Because his father's camera is lost. B. Because his father's camera doesn't work.
C. Because his father's camera is in the pool.
11. How much money does Peter need?
A. 600 Yuan. B. 2400 Yuan. C. 3500 Yuan
12. What does Peter plan to do?
A. Repair the camera. B. Borrow some money. C. Take a part-time job.
听第九段材料,回答下面小题。
13. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.
14. What's the matter with the young man?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cough.
15. What's the doctor's advice?
A. Take some medicine. B. Drink more hot water. C. Get an X-ray.
听第十段材料,回答第下面小题。
16. The passage is about ________.
A. saving tigers B. saving pandas C. saving elephants
17. The speaker has read a report _______.
A in a book B. in a newspaper C. in a magazine
18 How many reasons are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two B. Three. C. Four.
19. What's the government trying to do?
A. Plant more trees for them. B. Build more zoos for them.
C. Make rules to protect them.
20. Why do scientists do research on tigers?
A. To prevent pollution. B. To make friends with them.
C. To better understand the habits of them
听第11段材料,完成表中小题的信息记录。(每空不超过两个词)
How old | Helen is 1 years old. |
What | She thinks 2 is an important part in her life. |
Where | Of all the countries she has visited, she likes 3 best. |
When | Her family will come to Shiyan 4 |
How long | They are going to spend one 5 in my city. |
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共两节)
第一节 单项选择
1.—We have ________ unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination this year.
—Yes. It’s one month later than before.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.—What's your favorite ______?
—Journey to the West. The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.
A. color B. book C. food D. bag
3.—I am hungry now. I come to school ______ breakfast this morning.
—You should get up early.
A of B. to C. at D. without
4.—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong to ______.
A us B. we C. our D. ours
5.—______ you please take the dog for work?
—OK, but I have to fold the clothes first.
A. Must B. Should C. Could D. May
6.—What would you like, juice or coffee?
—______. I just want a glass of water.
A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. None
7.—Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best?
—I think Zhao Jinhao is one of ______ competitors among them.
A. smart B. smarter C. smartest D. the smartest
8.—Is Li Mei a teacher?
—Yes, she is. She ______ at a village school.
A. teaches B. is teaching C. taught D. will teach
9.—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up.
—Sorry. I ______ an online class at that time.
A. take B. took C. is taking D. was taking
10.—The last Beidou GEO-3 ______ into space successfully on June 23, 2020.
—As Chinese, we feel proud of it.
A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent
11.—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little.
—Just one minute. I'll do it right away.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
12.—Can you tell me ______?
—Sure. He lives on ….
A. what his job is B. what does he do C. where he lives D. where does he live
13.—We teenagers should look up to the people ______ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.
—I think so.
A. who B. what C. which D. whose
14.—Hi, Wu Lei. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
—________.
A. Good luck B. That’s great C. Best wishes D. Nice to see you again
15.—I wish you can get good grades this time!
—______.
A. Thank you. B. Don't say so. C. I'm afraid not. D. Yes, you are right.
第二节 完形填空
Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement. But we haven't ___16___ it since then. We avoid seeing each other ___17___ we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.
So last Tuesday, when I got home, I ___18___ myself I was going to tell my father I loved him. It's strange, but just making that ___19___ seemed to lift a heavy storm off my chest.
I was so ___20___ that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to ___21___ early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask ___22___ I could come over after work. He ___23___.
At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents' house ringing the ___24___, praying that dad would ____25____ the door. I was afraid if mum answered that I would ____26____ and tell her ____27____. Luckily, Dad did answer the door.
I didn't ____28____ any time—I took one step in the door and said, "Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you."
Believe it or not, it seemed like a magic. Before my eyes, my father's face softened, the wrinkles (皱纹) seemed to ____29____ and he began to cry. He hugged me and said excitedly, "I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I've ____30____ been able to say it." Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.
So my message to all of you is this: Don't wait to do the things you know need to be done. What if I had waited to tell my dad?
16. A. remembered B. reached C. got D. solved
17. A. unless B. while C. as D. when
18. A. warned B. said C. told D. spoke
19. A. information B. decision C. instruction D. mistake
20. A. embarrassed B. moved C. surprised D. excited
21. A. museum B. market C. work D. sleep
22. A. what B. how C. whether D. why
23. A. disliked B. refused C. expected D. agreed
24. A. phone B. doorbell C. website D. car
25. A. answer B. reply C. leave D. shut
26. A. set up B. give up C. take up D. put up
27. A. instead B. rather C. yet D. still
28. A. take B. waste C. save D. spend
29. A. smile B. appear C. dance D. disappear
30. A. ever B. hardly C. never D. seldom
第三部分 阅读理解 (共四节)
第一节 阅读短文,根据其内容选择最佳选项。
Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Let's come close to them and remember them.
Zhong Nanshan(1936.10—) He is one of the famous medical scientistsin the 21stcentury. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. He is agood doctor in the countrymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people. | |
Li Lanjuan (1947.09—) When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day. | |
Wang Yong (1985.12—) As a delivery (快递) driver, he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic (疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses. Time magazine has put on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people. | |
Li Wenliang (1985.10—2020.02) He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December, so people call him the "whistle-blower (吹哨人). Because of COVID-19, he lost his life on February 7 th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death. |
31. Who is the oldest of the four people?
A. Wang Yong. B. Zhong Nanshan. C. Li Lanjuan. D. Li Wenliang.
32. How many of them are doctors in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
33. When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus?
A. At the end of last December. B. At the beginning of 2019.
C. On January 25th, 2020. D. On February 7th, 2020.
34. What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic?
A. He drew a cover for Time Magazine.
B. He was busy with his own business.
C. He wrote an article to Time magazine.
D. He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.
35. Which statement is not true according to the passage?
A. Wang Yong is a delivery driver.
B. Li Wenliang died on February 7 th, 2020.
C. Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people.
D. Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.
第二节 阅读短文,根据其内容选择最佳选项。
A well-known speaker started his speech by holding up a $20 bill. In the room of 200 people, he asked, “Who would like this $ 20 bill?”
Hands started going up. He said, “I am going to give this $20 to one of you. But first let me do this.” He crumpled the bill. He then asked, “Who still wants it?” Still, the hands of stayed in the air.
“Well,” he replied, “What if I do this?” He dropped it on the ground and started to grind(碾压) it into the floor with his shoe. He picked it up, now crumpled and dirty. “Who still wants it?” The hands did not move.
“My friends, you have all learned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I do to the money, you will still want it because it is still worth $20.”
“Sometimes we feel like we are worthless because we did something wrong or the situation is not good. But no matter what has happened, you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you. They care about you because you are special to them.”
“The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know, but by who we are.”
36. How did the speaker start his speech?
A. By hiding a $20 bill. B. By passing a $20 bill.
C. By borrowing a $20 bill. D. By holding up a $20 bill.
37. What does the underlined word crumpled probably mean in the passage?
A. 揉搓 B. 涂画 C. 撕碎 D. 剪开
38. The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to _________.
A. change the value of the bill B. get more listeners to look at the bill
C. make the listeners feel sorry for the bill D. show the listeners that the bill was worthless
39. It’s clear that _________.
A. no one wanted the bill B. the speech was not interesting
C. the speaker didn’t like money D. the speaker was good at making a speech
40. What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech?
A. Keep cool when there is a problem.
B. It doesn’t matter if you lose your value.
C. The value of our lives lies in who we are.
D. Money is not the most important thing in life.
第三节 阅读短文,根据其内容补全下面表格,每空答案不超过两个词。
If you look at the top of your phone, you will usually see a little symbols that says 3G or 4G. The G means "generation" of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.
On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor (副市长) Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on the Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks.
More and more people started to learn about 5G because it has many advantages. 5G will let people download and upload the data (上传数据) faster than before. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars take time to send the information and the receiving instructions. They can't react in time. With the help of 5G, this can be greatly improved.
People could also use 5G to power the Internet of Things (IOT 物联网). It's a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speed will be the key to developing this technology.
5G is on the way. It will lead us to a new world. Are you ready?
How ___41___ Will Change The World | |
Introduction | 1 The G means "generation" of your mobile network. 2. On ___42___, Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a HUAWEI Mate X Smartphone. 3. ___43___has also become the first city in our country to start testing 5G networks. |
Advantages | 1. It will let people download an uploaded data faster than before. 2. It will make self-driving cars ____44____. 3. It can ____45____ all things and people. |
第四节 阅读短文,根据其内容完成下列任务。
第四部分 语言综合运用
第一节 选词填空
选择单词或词组,用其适当的形式填空,使句子意思正确,通顺。(每次限用一次,其中两次多余。)
thank, five, take after, true, invention, beautiful, look after |
46. May is the ________ month of a year.
47. We are so ________ for all the support we received.
48. Sam has to ________ his little sister while his mom is away.
49. Don't argue with your parents. They ________ care about you.
50. Tea is the most important drink in the world. It is an accidental ________.
第二节 补全句子
根据汉语提示补全英文句子,使句子意思通顺、正确。每空词数不限。
51.你们多久上一次劳动课?
________ do you have a label class?
52.李梅很勤奋,她习惯于晨读。
Li Mei is hard-working and she ________ morning reading.
53.他去过子胥湖很多次。
He ________ to Zixu Lake many times.
54.如果你不戴口罩,就不允许上公交车。
If you ________ a mask, you will not be allowed to get on the bus.
55.这群年轻人对知识充满渴望。
This group of young men ________ knowledge.
第三节 初级写作
56.“人间烟火味,最抚凡人心”,2020年初,由于新冠肺炎的爆发,很多人都不得不待在家里,而不能外出打工谋生。"地摊"如雨后春笋在各大城市涌现。假如你是李华,在本周班会上将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动。内容如下:
时间 | 周日晚上7:00—9:00 |
本周 | 地点人民广场 |
内容 | 1. 出售报纸,饮料。 2. 出售旧物:书,玩具,自行车等。 3. 出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等。 |
你的想法和建议 | …… |
参考词汇:
roadside the standard 地摊 Renmin Square n. 人民广场
experience v.& n. 体验, 经历 meaningful adj. 有意义的
要求:
1. 必须包含所给的全部的要点及内容, 可适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。
3. 词数80至100。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Fellow students,
This year due to the impact of COVID-19 outbreak, many people have to stay at home and can't go outside to work to earn a living. Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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