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初中英语中考复习 精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）
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这是一份初中英语中考复习 精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版），共13页。
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择 选择最佳答案。
1.In the fllwing wrds, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sund frm the thers?
A. brtherB. thratC. them
2.Which pair f the wrds with the underlined (划线的) letters has the same sund?
A. mvie gldB. hate lakeC. head team
3.Which f the fllwing wrds desn't have the same stress (重音) as the thers?
A. Pardn.B. Tiger.C. Event.
4.—When is yur birthday, Sally?
—My birthday is________July 3rd.
A. inB. nC. at
5.—It is raining heavily but I dn't have an umbrella with me.
—Dn't wrry! I have gt ne. Yu can share ________.
A. yursB. ursC. mine
6.— Candy, I have a tthache. What shuld I d?
— Yu’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.
A. anB. aC. /
7.— ________ wnderful the music is!
—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.
A. HwB. What aC. Hw a
8.—Sarah, I'm a very slw reader. Culd yu give me sme advice t imprve my reading speed?
—Well, keep n reading smething yu enjy. The mre yu read, ________ yu'll be.
A. the slwerB. the fresherC. the faster
9.—Wh d yu admire mst, Yang Ming?
—Zhng Nanshan. Nt nly I but als my classmates ________ him.
A. lk frward tB. lk up tC. are up t
10.—Accrding t a recent survey, many students have pr eyesight (视力).
—In my pinin, reading n mbile phnes t ften is the ________ f having pr eyesight.
A. cstB. resultC. cause
11.—Whse magazine is this?
—It ________ be Nancy's. Lk! Her name is n its cver (封面).
A. mustB. can'tC. mustn't
12.—What is yur new classmate like?
—She is very shy. She speaks s ________ that I can hardly hear her.
A. ludlyB. clearlyC. quietly
13.—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since yu shared yur gd experience with me.
—Great! Cngratulatins!
A. have made rapid prgressB. made rapid prgressC. will make rapid prgress
14.— What language ________ in Canada?
—Bth English and French.
A. is spkenB. speaksC. is speaking
15.—Tim, ur freign teacher Ms. Green will g back t England next week.
—Really? Let's have a party t say gdbye t her ________ she is free this weekend.
A. unlessB. ifC. thugh
16.— Culd yu tell me ________?
— There is nthing but sme ld mdel planes.
A. what’s in the rmB. what can yu see in the rmC. wh in the rm is
17.—What are they talking abut?
—They are talking abut the greatest inventins ________ have made a big difference t ur daily life.
A. whichB. whC. that
18.Every year, a number f visitrs chse t g t Britain t see ________.
A. Chengdu Research BaseB. StnehengeC. The Hllywd Walk f Fame
19.As a middle schl student, fllwing the schl rules helps yu becme better and better. S yu shuldn't ________ at schl.
①wear the schl unifrm ②fight with yur classmates ③be quiet in the library ④run in the hallways ⑤eat snacks in class
A. ①②③B. ②③⑤C. ②④⑤
20.Frty students in Class One, Grade Nine are fnd f reading nvels written in English. Different students like reading different nvels. Accrding t the frm belw, ________ students like reading nvels written by British writers.
A. 24B. 22C. 18
二、完形填空
Amng all the festivals, Christmas is my favrite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I was nly____21____years ld at that time. It was December 24th, just the day____22____Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came hme frm wrk a little earlier. After supper, he said t us, "Tmrrw is Christmas Day. My kids, I think yu need t____23____lving thers." He went n, "Therefre, we are ging t help ut at an rphanage (孤儿院)." I culdn't believe____24____I heard. My heart began t sink (下沉). S we wuldn't enjy ur wn Christmas dinner at hme? Why s? I didn't want t spend such a hliday! The hliday withut a Christmas dinner____25____the ne I expected.
The next mrning, we____26____early. After a quick breakfast, we set ut n ur lng jurney t the rphanage. As sn as we arrived there we started t wrk. We had____27____much t d, such as preparing fr the dinner, setting the tables, and rganizing the kids t cme in, that we had n time t have a rest. Hwever, all I culd think abut was the Christmas dinner I culdn't enjy. Hw____28____I was! But the thughts (想法) quickly disappeared. Over the next few hurs, I watched the kids sitting arund the tables and enjying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. Fr sme kids, this was the mst delicius meal they ate that week. Fr____29____, it was an unusual Christmas dinner they wuld never frget. The kids were s happy. Laughter filled the rphanage.
Thrugh this_____30_____, I have learned a lt. Althugh I didn't enjy the Christmas dinner at hme, I gt much mre pleasure. Nw I am a 19-year-ld cllege student. I will remember that Christmas Day frever.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21. A. nineB. tenC. nineteen
22 A. nB. befreC. after
23. A. avidB. practiceC. manage
24. A. whatB. whereC. hw
25. A. wasB. weren'tC. wasn't
26 A. picked upB. gt upC. tk up
27. A. tB. veryC. s
28. A. disappintedB. pleasedC. satisfied
29. A. the therB. antherC. thers
30. A. ecsystemB. exhibitinC. experience
三、阅读理解
A
Jhn Smith is an exchange student frm New Yrk. Here is a letter t his friend in his hmetwn.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Frm this passage, we knw that Jhn Smith is frm ________.
A. CanadaB. the USC. the UK
32. Which f the fllwing isn't a traditinal Chinese art frm?
A. Paper cutting.B. Chinese clay art.C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
33. Abut 5,000 years ag, ________.
A. the first ancient Chinese kite appeared
B. flying kites was spread int Japan, Krea, and Malaysia
C. tea was discvered as a kind f drink by accident
34 Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the letter?
A David came t China three mnths ag.
B. Tea didn't appear in England until arund the 16th century.
C. Kites played an imprtant rle in the prcess f inventing the plane.
35. Jhn wrte this letter t David in rder t ________.
A. share smething abut traditinal Chinese culture with him
B. tell him the tea trade frm Western cuntries t China tk place in the 19th century
C. tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year
B
One day, a cuple wanted t buy a tea cup. S they went int a shp. They saw a beautiful ne there. They asked, "May we see that? We've never seen such a beautiful ne." As the shpkeeper handed it t them, suddenly the tea cup spke. "Yu dn't understand." it said. "Once I was red and lked ugly. I was rlled and struck (捶打) ver and ver by my master. I shuted ut, 'Let me alne.' But he nly smiled, 'Nt yet.' Then I was put n a wheel which was mving, and suddenly I was pushed t mve arund and arund. 'Stp!' I cried. But my master nly shk his head and said, 'Nt yet.' Then he put me in the ven. I was fired at a very high heat. I wndered why he wanted t burn me, and I cried and kncked at the dr. But he just shk his head."
"Finally, the dr pened. He put me n the table, and I began t becme cl. Then I was plished. After that, my master brushed and painted me all ver. Hw terrible the smell was! I thught I wuld die. 'Stp!' I cried. He nly shk his head, 'Nt yet.' Then suddenly he put me int the secnd ven. This ven was twice as ht as the first ne and I culdn't breathe at all. I begged (哀求). Hwever, my master put me n the table again. 'Nt yet.' I nearly lst hpe. Just then, the dr pened. He tk me ut and put me n the table again."
"One hur later he handed me a mirrr and said, 'Lk at yurself.' And I did s. I was surprised and said, 'That's nt me. Why am I s beautiful?'I want yu t remember,' my master said, 'withut thse paints, yu wuld never be a perfect prduct.'"
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
36. One day, a cuple went int a shp t buy a tea cup.
37. When the cuple saw the tea cup, it lked ugly.
38. After being plished, the master was brushed and painted all ver.
39. The secnd ven was htter than the first ne.
40. Accrding t the passage, we knw that thse paints helped the tea cup becme a perfect prduct.
C
Mna Island is an amazing place t take a vacatin. Sme f the animals living there can’t be fund anywhere else in the wrld. There are fascinating beaches and caves t explre(探险). The sea arund the island has clrful fishes.
Mna Island is very small. The gvernment f Puert Ric(波多黎各) takes care f the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are prtected frm being harmed by peple. Mna Island is different frm mst places because peple are nt allwed t live there. Only a few park wrkers are able t stay.
The park wrkers’ jb is t keep Mna Island safe and wnderful. Rules must be fllwed n the island. One rule is that nly 100 peple at a time can visit the island. That way, the park wrkers can make sure the land and animals remain safe.
On the island, visitrs can g t see Mna Island iguanas(鬣蜥) which live nly n Mna Island.
Als, visitrs can cme t the island t have a clse lk at many kinds f fishes. They can dive(潜水) far belw the surface. They use special tls t be able t breathe under the water. Thrugh the clear water, visitrs can see the bright clrs f the fishes.
Visitrs can als explre caves. Sme f the caves even have paintings n the walls. These paintings were made by sme Indians wh lived n the island hundreds f years ag.
After a full day f fun activities, visitrs can take a rest, listen t the night sunds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier t see. Visitrs say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end t a perfect day.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
41. The underlined(划线的) wrd “reserve” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 休息区B. 保护区C. 风景区
42. Only 100 peple at a time are allwed t visit the island s that ________.
A. many park wrkers are able t stay n Mna Island
B. the park wrkers’ jb is t keep Mna Island safe and wnderful
C. the park wrkers can make sure the land and animals remain safe
43. What can visitrs d n Mna Island?
A. They can live n the island fr several days.
B. They can g t see Mna Island iguanas.
C. They can meet the Indians wh lived n the island hundreds f years ag.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Mna Island is a large island and taken care f by the gvernment.
B. Fishes can dive far belw the surface with special tls.
C. Visitrs are amazed t watch the stars in the huge sky n Mna Island.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Mna Island — an Amazing Place t Take a Vacatin
B. Mna Island — a Gd Place t Watch Stars
C. Mna Island — the Best Place t Prtect Animals
D
Teens are nt as healthy as they used t be. They are putting n weight. A recent research shws 97% f the teens need mre exercise. ____46____ First, exercise can help yur mind. Peple wh get plenty f physical activity might wrry less and sleep better at night. Yu may even learn better in schl. ____47____ Physical activity can make yur bdy strng. It can als keep yu at a healthy weight. But hw can teens be encuraged t d mre exercise? Here are sme gd suggestins.
____48____ Dctrs call watching TV r playing vide games screen time. Yu shuld have n mre than tw hurs f screen time a day. Then yu will enjy yur life mre.
____49____ Interest is the best teacher. Yu can chse the traditinal sprts, such as basketball, sccer, r baseball. Thse are all great sprts and if yu like them, play them.
____50____ Find a friend r a family member t exercise with yu. Yu will have mre fun and it’s nt easy fr yu t give up.
All in all, it’s necessary fr teens t d mre exercise.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
A. Secnd, exercise helps yur bdy.
B. Step away frm the screen.
C. Exercise with thers tgether.
D. Exercise helps in tw ways.
E. Find a sprt yu are interested in.
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）
（A）从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Lucy! The cat in the pht is s cute. Whse is it?
B:____51____
A: I lve its rund face.____52____
B: It's called smart.
A: Why?
B: Because it's really smart.____53____
A: Hw amazing! Then that's a gd name fr it!____54____
B: Five years ld. By the way, d yu have a pet?
A:____55____My mther wrries that keeping a pet will bring me a lt f truble.
B: Actually, pets can bring yu lts f pleasure. I hpe yu will have a pet ne day in the future.
A. Yes, I have a pet, t.
B. It can even play the guitar.
C. It's my pet cat.
D. N, I dn't have ne thugh I lve pets t.
E. Hw ld is it?
F. What’s its name?
G. It's kind f silly.
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, Mike! Yu lk s happy, dn't yu?
B: Yes. Tday is ____56____. It's my favrite day.
A: Why?
B: Because tmrrw is Saturday.
A: ____57____yur plan fr tmrrw?
B: I have nthing much t d. I nly want t stay at hme.
A: What abut taking a trip t the Sun Island?
B: Gd idea! We can g there by bus.
A: Why nt ride a bike ____58____f taking a bus? It's gd fr ur health and the envirnment.
B: Great! But ____59____shall we meet?
A: In frnt f ur schl gate.
B: When shall we meet?
A: Let's meet ____60____8:00 tmrrw mrning.
B: OK I can't wait t take the trip with yu.
五、任务性阅读
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务
A
用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
D yu have a friend? In the mdern____61____, friends are an imprtant part f ur life. Withut friends, life will be____62____. As a matter f fact, a true friend reaches fr ur hands and tuches ur hearts. Here, let me____63____my friend Jack t yu. Jack is a handsme by wh____64____. When I was in Grade Seven, I tk part in an English singing____65____. When the result came ut, I learned I failed! I culd hardly hld back my tears. I felt that the wrld became cld and I was____66____at by everyne. Hw sad I was! Just at that time, I received a letter in English, saying, "Cheer up! Have cnfidence in yurself. Keep n practicing and yu'll succeed." I knew it was frm my friend Jack.____67____wrds encuraged me greatly. Frm then n, I practiced even harder. When I was in Grade____68____, I tk part in anther cntest and wn first prize. I'm s lucky t have such a gd friend.
B
Many kids g camping during the summer. Usually, they start camp (露营) in the mrning and g hme in the afternn. That is called day camp. Nwadays, anther kind f camp, sleep-away camp, is becming ppular with kids. It's called sleep-away camp because they stay vernight (过夜) there. It's a kind f vacatin fr kids, but withut their parents. Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep-away camp. It ffers much mre excitement because they'll be there all day and night, eating their meals, playing games and cmmunicating with thers. They'll sleep in a cabin (小屋) with the ther kids attending the camp. They have t share the bathrm with the ther kids.
If yu g t a sleep-away camp fr the first time, yu'll feel excited and maybe a little nervus. Be prud f yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping. It is a chance t try new things. It's als a chance t learn abut being independent. Are yu lking frward t attending such a camp in yur summer vacatin?
根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. c________ t exchange infrmatin, news r ideas with smebdy
70. n________ being wrried and nt able t relax
71. Be prud f yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping. 完成同义句转换，每空一词。
Take ________ ________ yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping.
72. Hw many kinds f camps are mentined in the passage?
________________________________________________________.
73. Hw lng d kids usually spend in attending sleep-way camp?
________________________________________________________.
74. Wh d they have t share the bathrm with?
________________________________________________________.
C
Have yu ever heard f Iceland? Iceland is a Eurpean cuntry. It used t be ne f the richest cuntries in the wrld. Its ttal area is 103 thusand square kilmeters. Summer in Iceland is very shrt, which lasts frm June t August. Its winter starts frm September and ends next May.
In 1980, Iceland started t develp its turist industry. Frty years has passed since then. In summer, plenty f turists frm all ver the wrld cme here t have a visit. In winter, peple in Iceland have t spend the lng dark night. They usually have a lt f special activities, such as skating, riding snw mtrbikes and having parties t have an exciting night.
Because f a lng cld winter, Iceland has a shrt grwing seasn. Fd prblem was always a headache fr Iceland in the past. Nw the prblem is being slved.
六、书面表达
80.假如你是中学生李平，曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈，他对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想。
写作要点：
1.班会的主题：我的理想
2.介绍你和几名同学的理想：
（1）赵勇：想成为一名勇敢的警察；
（2）张红：想做一名志愿者；
（3）你：想成为一名优秀的医生。
3.说说中学生如何才能实现（realize）自己的理想（ideal）。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear peter,
I'm writing t tell yu smething abut the class meeting held last week. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Ping
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The name f the nvel
Treasure Island
The Old man and the sea
Oliver Twist
Tm Sawyer
The writer's natinality
British
American
British
American
Percentage（百分比）
25%
40%
20%
15%
Dear David,
Hw time flies! It's been 3 mnths since I came t China. I'm having a great time n my student exchange prgram here. S far, I've cmpletely gt used t the life here and have knwn a lt abut traditinal Chinese culture. I'd like t share sme with yu.
In China, there are many different kinds f traditinal art frms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and s n. Amng them, the kite interests me mst. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared mre than 2,000 years ag. Then flying kites was spread int Japan, Krea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Sng Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an imprtant rle in the prcess f inventing the plane.
Tea culture is imprtant in China. Tea was discvered as a kind f drink by accident abut 5,000 years ag. It is believed that tea was brught t Krea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn't appear in England until arund 1660. The tea trade frm China t Western cuntries tk place in the 19th century. Nw tea has becme ne f the mst ppular drinks arund the wrld.
Lastly, I'd like t tell yu smething abut ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is n the fifteenth day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese peple have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjying mncakes fr centuries.
If yu'd like t knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture, I will talk abut it in the next letter.
Best wishes!
yurs,
Jhn
be f medium height, scial, bred, laughter, this, cmpete, eighth, intrductin
Iceland — a Cuntry in___75___
Its ttal area
103,000___76___kilmeters
When Iceland started t develp its turist industry
Frty years___77___
What peple d t have an exciting night in winter
They___78___, ride snw mtrbikes and have parties.
Why Iceland has a shrt___79___seasn
Because f a lng cld winter
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择 选择最佳答案。
1.In the fllwing wrds, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sund frm the thers?
A. brtherB. thratC. them
2.Which pair f the wrds with the underlined (划线的) letters has the same sund?
A. mvie gldB. hate lakeC. head team
3.Which f the fllwing wrds desn't have the same stress (重音) as the thers?
A. Pardn.B. Tiger.C. Event.
4.—When is yur birthday, Sally?
—My birthday is________July 3rd.
A. inB. nC. at
5.—It is raining heavily but I dn't have an umbrella with me.
—Dn't wrry! I have gt ne. Yu can share ________.
A. yursB. ursC. mine
6.— Candy, I have a tthache. What shuld I d?
— Yu’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.
A. anB. aC. /
7.— ________ wnderful the music is!
—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.
A. HwB. What aC. Hw a
8.—Sarah, I'm a very slw reader. Culd yu give me sme advice t imprve my reading speed?
—Well, keep n reading smething yu enjy. The mre yu read, ________ yu'll be.
A. the slwerB. the fresherC. the faster
9.—Wh d yu admire mst, Yang Ming?
—Zhng Nanshan. Nt nly I but als my classmates ________ him.
A. lk frward tB. lk up tC. are up t
10.—Accrding t a recent survey, many students have pr eyesight (视力).
—In my pinin, reading n mbile phnes t ften is the ________ f having pr eyesight.
A. cstB. resultC. cause
11.—Whse magazine is this?
—It ________ be Nancy's. Lk! Her name is n its cver (封面).
A. mustB. can'tC. mustn't
12.—What is yur new classmate like?
—She is very shy. She speaks s ________ that I can hardly hear her.
A. ludlyB. clearlyC. quietly
13.—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since yu shared yur gd experience with me.
—Great! Cngratulatins!
A. have made rapid prgressB. made rapid prgressC. will make rapid prgress
14.— What language ________ in Canada?
—Bth English and French.
A. is spkenB. speaksC. is speaking
15.—Tim, ur freign teacher Ms. Green will g back t England next week.
—Really? Let's have a party t say gdbye t her ________ she is free this weekend.
A. unlessB. ifC. thugh
16.— Culd yu tell me ________?
— There is nthing but sme ld mdel planes.
A. what’s in the rmB. what can yu see in the rmC. wh in the rm is
17.—What are they talking abut?
—They are talking abut the greatest inventins ________ have made a big difference t ur daily life.
A. whichB. whC. that
18.Every year, a number f visitrs chse t g t Britain t see ________.
A. Chengdu Research BaseB. StnehengeC. The Hllywd Walk f Fame
19.As a middle schl student, fllwing the schl rules helps yu becme better and better. S yu shuldn't ________ at schl.
①wear the schl unifrm ②fight with yur classmates ③be quiet in the library ④run in the hallways ⑤eat snacks in class
A. ①②③B. ②③⑤C. ②④⑤
20.Frty students in Class One, Grade Nine are fnd f reading nvels written in English. Different students like reading different nvels. Accrding t the frm belw, ________ students like reading nvels written by British writers.
A. 24B. 22C. 18
二、完形填空
Amng all the festivals, Christmas is my favrite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I was nly____21____years ld at that time. It was December 24th, just the day____22____Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came hme frm wrk a little earlier. After supper, he said t us, "Tmrrw is Christmas Day. My kids, I think yu need t____23____lving thers." He went n, "Therefre, we are ging t help ut at an rphanage (孤儿院)." I culdn't believe____24____I heard. My heart began t sink (下沉). S we wuldn't enjy ur wn Christmas dinner at hme? Why s? I didn't want t spend such a hliday! The hliday withut a Christmas dinner____25____the ne I expected.
The next mrning, we____26____early. After a quick breakfast, we set ut n ur lng jurney t the rphanage. As sn as we arrived there we started t wrk. We had____27____much t d, such as preparing fr the dinner, setting the tables, and rganizing the kids t cme in, that we had n time t have a rest. Hwever, all I culd think abut was the Christmas dinner I culdn't enjy. Hw____28____I was! But the thughts (想法) quickly disappeared. Over the next few hurs, I watched the kids sitting arund the tables and enjying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. Fr sme kids, this was the mst delicius meal they ate that week. Fr____29____, it was an unusual Christmas dinner they wuld never frget. The kids were s happy. Laughter filled the rphanage.
Thrugh this_____30_____, I have learned a lt. Althugh I didn't enjy the Christmas dinner at hme, I gt much mre pleasure. Nw I am a 19-year-ld cllege student. I will remember that Christmas Day frever.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21. A. nineB. tenC. nineteen
22 A. nB. befreC. after
23. A. avidB. practiceC. manage
24. A. whatB. whereC. hw
25. A. wasB. weren'tC. wasn't
26 A. picked upB. gt upC. tk up
27. A. tB. veryC. s
28. A. disappintedB. pleasedC. satisfied
29. A. the therB. antherC. thers
30. A. ecsystemB. exhibitinC. experience
三、阅读理解
A
Jhn Smith is an exchange student frm New Yrk. Here is a letter t his friend in his hmetwn.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Frm this passage, we knw that Jhn Smith is frm ________.
A. CanadaB. the USC. the UK
32. Which f the fllwing isn't a traditinal Chinese art frm?
A. Paper cutting.B. Chinese clay art.C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
33. Abut 5,000 years ag, ________.
A. the first ancient Chinese kite appeared
B. flying kites was spread int Japan, Krea, and Malaysia
C. tea was discvered as a kind f drink by accident
34 Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the letter?
A David came t China three mnths ag.
B. Tea didn't appear in England until arund the 16th century.
C. Kites played an imprtant rle in the prcess f inventing the plane.
35. Jhn wrte this letter t David in rder t ________.
A. share smething abut traditinal Chinese culture with him
B. tell him the tea trade frm Western cuntries t China tk place in the 19th century
C. tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year
B
One day, a cuple wanted t buy a tea cup. S they went int a shp. They saw a beautiful ne there. They asked, "May we see that? We've never seen such a beautiful ne." As the shpkeeper handed it t them, suddenly the tea cup spke. "Yu dn't understand." it said. "Once I was red and lked ugly. I was rlled and struck (捶打) ver and ver by my master. I shuted ut, 'Let me alne.' But he nly smiled, 'Nt yet.' Then I was put n a wheel which was mving, and suddenly I was pushed t mve arund and arund. 'Stp!' I cried. But my master nly shk his head and said, 'Nt yet.' Then he put me in the ven. I was fired at a very high heat. I wndered why he wanted t burn me, and I cried and kncked at the dr. But he just shk his head."
"Finally, the dr pened. He put me n the table, and I began t becme cl. Then I was plished. After that, my master brushed and painted me all ver. Hw terrible the smell was! I thught I wuld die. 'Stp!' I cried. He nly shk his head, 'Nt yet.' Then suddenly he put me int the secnd ven. This ven was twice as ht as the first ne and I culdn't breathe at all. I begged (哀求). Hwever, my master put me n the table again. 'Nt yet.' I nearly lst hpe. Just then, the dr pened. He tk me ut and put me n the table again."
"One hur later he handed me a mirrr and said, 'Lk at yurself.' And I did s. I was surprised and said, 'That's nt me. Why am I s beautiful?'I want yu t remember,' my master said, 'withut thse paints, yu wuld never be a perfect prduct.'"
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
36. One day, a cuple went int a shp t buy a tea cup.
37. When the cuple saw the tea cup, it lked ugly.
38. After being plished, the master was brushed and painted all ver.
39. The secnd ven was htter than the first ne.
40. Accrding t the passage, we knw that thse paints helped the tea cup becme a perfect prduct.
C
Mna Island is an amazing place t take a vacatin. Sme f the animals living there can’t be fund anywhere else in the wrld. There are fascinating beaches and caves t explre(探险). The sea arund the island has clrful fishes.
Mna Island is very small. The gvernment f Puert Ric(波多黎各) takes care f the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are prtected frm being harmed by peple. Mna Island is different frm mst places because peple are nt allwed t live there. Only a few park wrkers are able t stay.
The park wrkers’ jb is t keep Mna Island safe and wnderful. Rules must be fllwed n the island. One rule is that nly 100 peple at a time can visit the island. That way, the park wrkers can make sure the land and animals remain safe.
On the island, visitrs can g t see Mna Island iguanas(鬣蜥) which live nly n Mna Island.
Als, visitrs can cme t the island t have a clse lk at many kinds f fishes. They can dive(潜水) far belw the surface. They use special tls t be able t breathe under the water. Thrugh the clear water, visitrs can see the bright clrs f the fishes.
Visitrs can als explre caves. Sme f the caves even have paintings n the walls. These paintings were made by sme Indians wh lived n the island hundreds f years ag.
After a full day f fun activities, visitrs can take a rest, listen t the night sunds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier t see. Visitrs say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end t a perfect day.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
41. The underlined(划线的) wrd “reserve” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 休息区B. 保护区C. 风景区
42. Only 100 peple at a time are allwed t visit the island s that ________.
A. many park wrkers are able t stay n Mna Island
B. the park wrkers’ jb is t keep Mna Island safe and wnderful
C. the park wrkers can make sure the land and animals remain safe
43. What can visitrs d n Mna Island?
A. They can live n the island fr several days.
B. They can g t see Mna Island iguanas.
C. They can meet the Indians wh lived n the island hundreds f years ag.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Mna Island is a large island and taken care f by the gvernment.
B. Fishes can dive far belw the surface with special tls.
C. Visitrs are amazed t watch the stars in the huge sky n Mna Island.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Mna Island — an Amazing Place t Take a Vacatin
B. Mna Island — a Gd Place t Watch Stars
C. Mna Island — the Best Place t Prtect Animals
D
Teens are nt as healthy as they used t be. They are putting n weight. A recent research shws 97% f the teens need mre exercise. ____46____ First, exercise can help yur mind. Peple wh get plenty f physical activity might wrry less and sleep better at night. Yu may even learn better in schl. ____47____ Physical activity can make yur bdy strng. It can als keep yu at a healthy weight. But hw can teens be encuraged t d mre exercise? Here are sme gd suggestins.
____48____ Dctrs call watching TV r playing vide games screen time. Yu shuld have n mre than tw hurs f screen time a day. Then yu will enjy yur life mre.
____49____ Interest is the best teacher. Yu can chse the traditinal sprts, such as basketball, sccer, r baseball. Thse are all great sprts and if yu like them, play them.
____50____ Find a friend r a family member t exercise with yu. Yu will have mre fun and it’s nt easy fr yu t give up.
All in all, it’s necessary fr teens t d mre exercise.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
A. Secnd, exercise helps yur bdy.
B. Step away frm the screen.
C. Exercise with thers tgether.
D. Exercise helps in tw ways.
E. Find a sprt yu are interested in.
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）
（A）从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Lucy! The cat in the pht is s cute. Whse is it?
B:____51____
A: I lve its rund face.____52____
B: It's called smart.
A: Why?
B: Because it's really smart.____53____
A: Hw amazing! Then that's a gd name fr it!____54____
B: Five years ld. By the way, d yu have a pet?
A:____55____My mther wrries that keeping a pet will bring me a lt f truble.
B: Actually, pets can bring yu lts f pleasure. I hpe yu will have a pet ne day in the future.
A. Yes, I have a pet, t.
B. It can even play the guitar.
C. It's my pet cat.
D. N, I dn't have ne thugh I lve pets t.
E. Hw ld is it?
F. What’s its name?
G. It's kind f silly.
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, Mike! Yu lk s happy, dn't yu?
B: Yes. Tday is ____56____. It's my favrite day.
A: Why?
B: Because tmrrw is Saturday.
A: ____57____yur plan fr tmrrw?
B: I have nthing much t d. I nly want t stay at hme.
A: What abut taking a trip t the Sun Island?
B: Gd idea! We can g there by bus.
A: Why nt ride a bike ____58____f taking a bus? It's gd fr ur health and the envirnment.
B: Great! But ____59____shall we meet?
A: In frnt f ur schl gate.
B: When shall we meet?
A: Let's meet ____60____8:00 tmrrw mrning.
B: OK I can't wait t take the trip with yu.
五、任务性阅读
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务
A
用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
D yu have a friend? In the mdern____61____, friends are an imprtant part f ur life. Withut friends, life will be____62____. As a matter f fact, a true friend reaches fr ur hands and tuches ur hearts. Here, let me____63____my friend Jack t yu. Jack is a handsme by wh____64____. When I was in Grade Seven, I tk part in an English singing____65____. When the result came ut, I learned I failed! I culd hardly hld back my tears. I felt that the wrld became cld and I was____66____at by everyne. Hw sad I was! Just at that time, I received a letter in English, saying, "Cheer up! Have cnfidence in yurself. Keep n practicing and yu'll succeed." I knew it was frm my friend Jack.____67____wrds encuraged me greatly. Frm then n, I practiced even harder. When I was in Grade____68____, I tk part in anther cntest and wn first prize. I'm s lucky t have such a gd friend.
B
Many kids g camping during the summer. Usually, they start camp (露营) in the mrning and g hme in the afternn. That is called day camp. Nwadays, anther kind f camp, sleep-away camp, is becming ppular with kids. It's called sleep-away camp because they stay vernight (过夜) there. It's a kind f vacatin fr kids, but withut their parents. Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep-away camp. It ffers much mre excitement because they'll be there all day and night, eating their meals, playing games and cmmunicating with thers. They'll sleep in a cabin (小屋) with the ther kids attending the camp. They have t share the bathrm with the ther kids.
If yu g t a sleep-away camp fr the first time, yu'll feel excited and maybe a little nervus. Be prud f yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping. It is a chance t try new things. It's als a chance t learn abut being independent. Are yu lking frward t attending such a camp in yur summer vacatin?
根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. c________ t exchange infrmatin, news r ideas with smebdy
70. n________ being wrried and nt able t relax
71. Be prud f yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping. 完成同义句转换，每空一词。
Take ________ ________ yurself fr being ld enugh t g camping.
72. Hw many kinds f camps are mentined in the passage?
________________________________________________________.
73. Hw lng d kids usually spend in attending sleep-way camp?
________________________________________________________.
74. Wh d they have t share the bathrm with?
________________________________________________________.
C
Have yu ever heard f Iceland? Iceland is a Eurpean cuntry. It used t be ne f the richest cuntries in the wrld. Its ttal area is 103 thusand square kilmeters. Summer in Iceland is very shrt, which lasts frm June t August. Its winter starts frm September and ends next May.
In 1980, Iceland started t develp its turist industry. Frty years has passed since then. In summer, plenty f turists frm all ver the wrld cme here t have a visit. In winter, peple in Iceland have t spend the lng dark night. They usually have a lt f special activities, such as skating, riding snw mtrbikes and having parties t have an exciting night.
Because f a lng cld winter, Iceland has a shrt grwing seasn. Fd prblem was always a headache fr Iceland in the past. Nw the prblem is being slved.
六、书面表达
80.假如你是中学生李平，曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈，他对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想。
写作要点：
1.班会的主题：我的理想
2.介绍你和几名同学的理想：
（1）赵勇：想成为一名勇敢的警察；
（2）张红：想做一名志愿者；
（3）你：想成为一名优秀的医生。
3.说说中学生如何才能实现（realize）自己的理想（ideal）。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
Dear peter,
I'm writing t tell yu smething abut the class meeting held last week. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Ping
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The name f the nvel
Treasure Island
The Old man and the sea
Oliver Twist
Tm Sawyer
The writer's natinality
British
American
British
American
Percentage（百分比）
25%
40%
20%
15%
Dear David,
Hw time flies! It's been 3 mnths since I came t China. I'm having a great time n my student exchange prgram here. S far, I've cmpletely gt used t the life here and have knwn a lt abut traditinal Chinese culture. I'd like t share sme with yu.
In China, there are many different kinds f traditinal art frms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and s n. Amng them, the kite interests me mst. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared mre than 2,000 years ag. Then flying kites was spread int Japan, Krea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Sng Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an imprtant rle in the prcess f inventing the plane.
Tea culture is imprtant in China. Tea was discvered as a kind f drink by accident abut 5,000 years ag. It is believed that tea was brught t Krea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn't appear in England until arund 1660. The tea trade frm China t Western cuntries tk place in the 19th century. Nw tea has becme ne f the mst ppular drinks arund the wrld.
Lastly, I'd like t tell yu smething abut ne f the traditinal Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is n the fifteenth day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese peple have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjying mncakes fr centuries.
If yu'd like t knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture, I will talk abut it in the next letter.
Best wishes!
yurs,
Jhn
be f medium height, scial, bred, laughter, this, cmpete, eighth, intrductin
Iceland — a Cuntry in___75___
Its ttal area
103,000___76___kilmeters
When Iceland started t develp its turist industry
Frty years___77___
What peple d t have an exciting night in winter
They___78___, ride snw mtrbikes and have parties.
Why Iceland has a shrt___79___seasn
Because f a lng cld winter
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