初中英语中考复习 精品解析：贵州省黔东南州2020年中考英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

黔东南州2020年初中毕业升学统一考试试卷

英 语

注意事项:

1. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上, 并将条形码贴在规定的范围内。

2. 答选择题时, 必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时, 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔, 将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答, 在试卷上答题无效。

5. 考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分:听力

I. 听力。

第一节:听句子两遍, 选择正确的应答语, 完成1—5小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Yes, please. B. It doesn't matter. C. Nothing much.

2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Thank you. B. Go along this street. C. Never mind.

3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Sorry, I won't. B. Not at all. C. With pleasure.

4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. I am fine. B. Hello, Jill speaking. C. Nice to meet you.

5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. It's English. B. It's Sunday. C. It's sunny.

第二节:听对话两遍, 选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的）, 完成6—10小题。并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.B.C.

D.E.F.

6. _____________

7. _____________

8. _____________

9. _____________

10. _____________

第三节:听对话和问题两遍, 根据对话内容, 选择最佳答案, 完成 11—15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

11.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Some noodles and an egg. B. Some cakes. C. Some bread and milk.

12.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A By bike B. By bus. C. By car.

13.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. It's blue. B. It's red. C. It's green.

14.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Because he has to do his homework.

B. Because he hurt his left arm.

C. Because he hurt his right leg.

15.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Rock music. B. Pop music C. Light music.

第四节:听短文三遍, 根据所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当的单词, 每处限填一词。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

第二部分:语言知识运用

IⅡ. 单项选择。

A. 请在下列各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 完成各小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21.— Have you ever worked as________volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?

—Yes. It was ________unforgettable experience for me.

A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a

22.—Judy, is that boy with glasses ________new classmate?

—Yes. Let's say hello to________.

A. we; he B. us; himself C. ours; his D. our; him

23.I like these books because they offer me a lot of________ knowledge.

A. useful B. awful C. useless D. boring

24.________ Jane________ her brother is going to the movies this weekend. One of them has to stay at home to look after their sick mother.

A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also

25.Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.

A. sold B. borrowed C. lent D. returned

26.All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home ________ Eric. He had a bad cold.

A. besides B. against C. except D. with

27.Li Wenliang is a brave doctor ________ is known to millions of Chinese people.

A. who B. which C. what D. when

28.—Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday?

—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it________.

A. is; will rain B. is; rains C. will be; will rain D. will be; rains

29.—Dear, how is your homework going?

—Oh, mom, I've just finished ________ of it.

A. second three B. two third C. second threes D. two thirds

30.Fishing is one of ________activities among the middle—aged men like my uncles.

A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular

31.There is ________milk in the fridge, is there?

A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

32.—Is that Li Ming over there?

—It ________be him. He has gone to Zhenyuan for the Dragon Boat Festival.

A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't

33.—________did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu?

—While we ________ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.

A. When; have had B. When; were having C. While; are having D. While; have

34.—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.

—________proud we Chinese feel！

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

35.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?

—At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Kail

A. where did you buy the magazine B. why you bought the magazine

C. how did you buy the magazine D. where you bought the magazine

B. 请从下列各题的四个选项中, 选出一个相同或相近的选项替换句中划线部分, 完成下面各小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

36.—What's the price of the black hat?

—It's 20 yuan.

A. What color is B. When is C. Where is D. How much is

37.Ms. Ling got a letter from her pen friend yesterday.

A. wrote to B. heard from C. waited for D. heard of

38.Judy does well in physics and she always helps me with my study.

A. is good to B. is worried about C. is good at D. is strict in

39.The coffee in this shop is pretty good. Ms. Zhang comes here at times.

A. sometimes B. never C. on time D. in time

40.—Annie, you look sad. What's eating you?

—I lost my wallet this afternoon. Terrible!

A. What are you eating B. What’s your favorite food

C. Who's eating you D. What’s wrong with you

Ⅲ. 完形填空。从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出一个能填入空格的最佳答案, 完成文中各小题。并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of the people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some points in their lives. Why are people___41___?

It is found that family size might ___42___ people to be shy. Kids with no ___43___ or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to ___44___ the same social skills as kids from big families.

Another cause of shyness might be ___45___. As more and more people use the Internet, they ___46___ less time outside. As a result, they lose chances to communicate with others. ___47___ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.

For shy people, it can be___48___to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying ___49___ things and practicing more conversations.

Anyway, don't be ____50____ of shyness——you are valued for what you are!

41. A. interested B. bored C. shy D. brave

42. A. want B. cause C. teach D. let

43. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. brothers

44. A. stand B. invent C. buy D. develop

45. A. praise B. decision C. technology D. dream

46. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save

47. A. Nodding B. Running C. Speaking D. Jumping

48. A. easy B. safe C. dangerous D. difficult

49. A. new B. private C. wrong D. heavy

50 A. afraid B. fond C. proud D. full

Ⅳ. 补全对话。

根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 完成文中各小题（其中有两项是多余的）。井用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

(At the doctor's. D=Doctor B=Bill)

D: Hey, man. What's the matter with you?

B: Hello, Dr. Wang. ____51____

D: Do you have a sore throat?

B: Yes, I do.

D: _____52_____

B: Yes. It is 38℃.

D: How long have you been like this?

B: ____53____

D: Well, you've got a bad cold.

B: What should I do?

D:_____54_____Drink some hot water and lie down for a rest.

B: OK._____55_____

D: Two pills each time, three times a day with warm water.

B: All right. I'll take your advice. Thank you so much.

D: You're welcome.

A. But how can I take the medicine?

B. Let me take your temperature.

C. I am not feeling well.

D. You should take some medicine.

E. It doesn't matter.

F. Since yesterday afternoon.

G. Have you taken your temperature?

第三部分:阅读理解

V. 阅读理解。根据短文内容从短文后所给各题的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 完成各小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Let's Enjoy a Movie!

I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After watching the movie, I learned more about animals. I would recommend this movie to those animal lovers.

—John

I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but the plots(情节)are surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.

—David

This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5—year—old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like Judy can also do serious work.

—Nancy

56. The poster shows that ________is spoken in the movie,

A. English B. French C. Japanese D. Chinese

57. What does the underlined word "recommend" mean ________.

A. 租赁 B. 邮寄 C. 出售 D. 推荐

58. David likes this movie because of ________.

A. the 64 kinds of animals B. the funny plots and the sweet voice

C. the low price D. the beautiful music

59. It cost Nancy and her son  ________ to watch the movie last Sunday.

A. $60 B. $75 C. $80 D. $100

60. What does Judy do in the movie?

A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A police officer. D. A writer.

B

The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future. You'll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.

▲Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.

▲Master some basic life skills. You will live an independent life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.

▲Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you made your own plan? If not, do it at once. During the trip, you will have a chance to get more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.

▲Enjoy the time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don't forget to spare some time together with them. You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.

As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.

61. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

62. Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage?

A. Swimming. B. Walking. C. Taking exercise. D. Rum

63. Why should we learn basic life skills?

A. Because we will live an independent life one day.

B. Because we like to share housework with our family.

C. Because we don't want to express our thanks.

D. Because doing housework is difficult for us.

64. How does the writer think of travelling?

A. He thinks it's tiring. B. He thinks it's interesting.

C. He thinks it's terrible. D. He thinks it's boring.

65. The material mainly tells us ________.

A. the suggestions about basic life skills B. the suggestions about taking exercise

C. the suggestions about summer vacation D. the suggestions about travelling

C

AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.

Your close friend

Hi, everyone. I'm Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17—year—old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!

World's first AI anchor (主播)

Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is "he" really Qiu Hao? The answer is "no". This is the world's first Al anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2020. The painting is worth about 3, 000000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the Al artist It studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.

66 The fact about Apolong is that  ________.

A. the bus door can't open itself B. it stops as soon as it sees a stop light

C. there are 24 seats in it D. it doesn't follow the traffic rules

67. Xiaobing can NOT  ________.

A. go out to play with you B. talk with you if you feel lonely

C. sing D. be your friend

68. The painting  ________.

A. was at an auction in 2019

B. is worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auction

C is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh

D. was studied by three French artists over 15, 000 times

69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. AI makes our lives harder and worse.

B. This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.

C. Xiaobing is a 17—year—old girl.

D. The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.

70. We can probably read the passage in  ________.

A. a storybook B. a notice C. a newspaper D. a novel

D

阅读下面的短文，完成各小题。并将答案用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。

Madame Curie(居里夫人)

Marie is a famous woman in the world. She made a lot of important contributions(贡献) to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father worked as a middle school headmaster and taught math and physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these 2 subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891. She studied math and physics there and met a scientist called Piere Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. Together, Piere and Marie discovered radium(镭).

In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Then, in 1904, Piere became a member of the "Academie Francaise"(法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went on working until she died in 1934.

Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.

71. What subjects did Marie's father teach in a middle school?

72. Where did Marie go to study in 1891?

73. When did Marie become the first woman to win the Nobel Prize?

74. Was Marie Curie accepted by the "Academie Francaise"?

75. How many times did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize in her lifetime?

第四部分:初级写作

VI. 短文填空。

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写单词（注意词形变化）完成各小题, 每空不超过两词。并将正确答案用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。

Hi, I’m Susan. I’m studying French at a summer school. First, I want to talk about my French teacher, Jenny. She’s from Nice in the southeast of France. Jenny likes ___76___(棒球). On weekends, she often plays it in the sports club. She’s ___77___(friend)and very humorous. It’s not hard ___78___(understand)what she says.

Next, I’ll introduce my classmate, Miko, an eleven-year-old ___79___(Japan) girl. She is a top student in our class. She’s very hard-working and ___80___(严肃、稳重的). Every day, she spends much time in ___81___ (read) aloud, so her pronunciation is wonderful. She doesn’t talk too much, but she is a kind and helpful girl. Once I ___82___(ask) to read a text. I did it so ___83___(bad) that some of my classmates laughed at me. At that time I wanted to give up French. Miko ____84____(encourage)me and helped me to correct my pronunciation. ____85____(没有) her help, I couldn’t improve my pronunciation so much. I feel very lucky to have such a kind classmate.

VII. 书面表达。

86.请将文章用0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。

安全对于每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生, 我们可能遇到哪些安全问题?该怎样处理呢?校团委决定组织一次安全教育主题班会, 请根据以下要点提示, 以How to Keep Safe为题写一篇英文发言稿。

写作要求:

1. 结构完整, 要点齐全, 可适当发挥;

2. 表达通顺, 语言规范, 书写清晰;

3. 文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息;

4. 词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

How to Keep Safe

Hello, everyone. Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives.

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