初中英语中考复习 广东深圳卷A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（考试版）

绝密★启用前

2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（广东深圳A）

英  语

（考试时间：70分钟  试卷满分：75分）

说明：

1. 答题前，请将姓名、考点、考号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在题卡指定的位置上。

2. 全卷共 6 页。考试时间 70 分钟，满分 75 分。

3. 作答单项选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。

4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。

第一部分 选择题（50 分）

I. 完形填空（10 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）

There was a businessman who was deep in debt（债务） and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in his hands. Suddenly an old man ___1___ before him and said, “I can see that something is troubling you.” After listening to the ___2___, the old man wrote out a check and put it in his hand, saying,“ Take it and ___3___ here exactly one year from today.” Then he turned and disappeared.

The businessman saw in his ___4___ a check for $500,000, signed by John D．Rockefeller, one of the richest men in the world. “I can pay off my debts in a second!” he realized. But ___5___, the businessman decided to put the check in his safe. He thought just knowing it was there might give him the power to ___6___. He went back and worked hard to make his business successful. Within several months, he was out of debt and making money once again.

Exactly one year later, he returned to the ___7___ with the check. At the agreed-upon time, the old man appeared. Behind the old man was a nurse. The nurse told the businessman that the old man was mentally ___8___ and always telling people he was John D．Rockefeller. The businessman was ___9___ to hear that. All year long he’d been buying and selling, believing that he had half a million dollars behind him. Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money but the newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to _____10_____ anything he went after.

1．A．walked B．went C．waved D．appeared

2．A．story B．music C．radio D．event

3．A．send it up B．call me back C．pay me back D．look it up

4．A．wallet B．hand C．seat D．pocket

5．A．instead B．so C．yet D．though

6．A．believe the truth B．help his employees C．save his business D．support others

7．A．church B．hospital C．company D．park

8．A．puzzled B．ill C．burnt D．broken

9．A．disappointed B．shocked C．pleased D．interested

10．A．achieve B．receive C．accept D．support

II.阅读理解（40 分）

第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）

A

Su Yiming believes the two Olympic medals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were the best gifts on his 18th birthday on Friday.

“The gold medal is for sure the best gift for my birthday. The gold and silver medals mean a lot to me. People can see how hard I’ve been working to achieve them,” Su said in an interview in Beijing on Thursday.

Su won China’s first Olympic gold in the men’s snowboard Big Air(单板滑雪大跳台) competition on Feb 15, after winning a slopestyle(单板滑雪自由式) competition on Feb 7. His excellent performance, including the gold-winning 1800 tricks, has made him a well-known name in China. He said that before he was 14 years old, snowboarding was just a sport for fun during vacations. But after he knew about the Beijing Winter Games, he realized this could be a life-changing opportunity. He was still part of the TV audience during the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, but he told his parents that one day he wanted to compete at the Olympic Games.

“I told myself that I was going to try to reach the Olympic Games, and I would never give up trying to win medals. The reason why I’m doing all this training, and taking part in competitions and the Olympic Games is because of love. I started to practice snowboarding when I was 4 because my parents both love snowboarding,” said Su.

The first time when Su competed at a World Cup, the Shougang Big Air venue(体育场) hosted its first international event. Su, who was just 15 years old, failed for the finals. “I still remember three-and-a-half years ago at Shougang, the same place and the same jump, it was my first Big Air World Cup. That was a great contest for me as I had never taken part in a World Cup before,” Su said.

“I missed the final by just one spot at that time at 11th place. So from that time, I saw the difference between me and those top riders. That pushed me harder in the past three years. Now finally I got my best birthday gift.”

11．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A．Getting his birthday present. B．Winning medals.

C．Competing in Beijing Winter Games. D．Having fun.

12．How many competitions which Su has joined in are mentioned in this passage?

A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.

13．When did Su compete at the World Cup for the first time?

A．In 2017. B．In 2021. C．In 2020. D．In 2019.

14．Why does Su do all the training and take part in competitions?

A．Because he started to practice snowboarding when he was 4.

B．Because his parents both love snowboarding, and he wants to make them happy.

C．Because he loves winning medals.

D．Because he has a passion for the sport.

15．Which of the following can be the best title?

A．Su Yiming’s dream comes true.    B．Su Yiming would never give up trying to win medals.

C．Su wins memorable 18th birthday “gifts”   D．Su Yiming, the Chinese Snowboarding superstar.

B

Maki Kaji, a Japanese man who was known as the “Father of Sudoku(数独)”, passed away from cancer at the age of 69. Mr. Kaji was a puzzle lover who helped turn Sudoku from a simple number challenge into a game played around the world.

Mr. Kaji was born in 1951 in Sapporo, Japan. Though he finished high school, he dropped out of college. He started Japan’s first puzzle magazine in 1980 with two friends. They named their magazine company Nikoli. Over the years, Mr. Kaji’s company has published puzzles and books for people around the world. But Sudoku is probably the puzzle that most people think of when they remember Mr. Kaji.

Sudoku is a number puzzle with nine rows and nine columns(列). Each row and column must have all of the numbers 1 through 9. While it’s not clear where the original(最初的) number puzzle came from, Mr. Kaji was the one who gave it the name “Sudoku” and made it popular.

Mr. Kaji found the game in 1984, but then it was called “Number Place”. Mr. Kaji loved the puzzle, renamed it “Sudoku”, and began printing Sudoku in his magazine. However, some publishers in New York and London said no to run Sudoku puzzles in their magazines. And it took around ten years for Sudoku to start showing up in other magazines. But once other publishers started printing Sudoku, the puzzle began spreading quickly from country to country.

By 2004, it had become one of the most-played puzzles in the world. Now millions of people play Sudoku every day. While Sudoku is also a huge money-maker, bringing in millions and millions of dollars, Mr. Kaji never made much money from the puzzle. He said that didn’t bother him, since he did it for pleasure.

Mr. Kaji said discovering a new puzzle was like “finding treasure”. It’s this kind of spirit that has left many people in the puzzle world so sad to hear Mr. Kaji’s death.

16．What is a secret to people about Sudoku?

A．Its future. B．Its origin. C．Its status. D．Its history.

17．What happened to Sudoku during its development?

A．It helped Mr. Kaji earn a lot.

B．It became popular soon after it was published.

C．It was named “Sudoku” once it was discovered.

D．It was first refused by other magazine publishers.

18．What was the biggest benefit Mr. Kaji thought he got from Sudoku?

A．He became famous. B．He had great fun.

C．He became wealthy. D．He got to know many people.

19．What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?

A．To memorize a person.                B．To introduce a number puzzle.

C．To draw attention to the puzzle game.    D．To make us develop interest in Sudoku.

20．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?

A．CREATIVE IDEA． B．FUN GAMES.

C．SECRET FACTS. D．GREAT MINDS.

C

A wireless electronic thermometer(温度计)was developed by a Shenzhen-based high-tech company. It has played an important role in COVID-19 prevention for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.

       The intelligent product, independently made by Shenzhen Refresh Intelligent Technology Co.   weighs only two grams. It can monitor surface body temperature every three seconds. It has helped provide a safe environment during competitions at the “Ice Cube.”

       “As far as we know, there is no smaller thermometer than ours in the global market. Users can hardly feel the thermometer while wearing it,” said Wang Lei, the vice president and marketing director of Refresh.

       “The wireless electronic thermometer is very small and comfortable to wear. It also has excellent temperature measurement accuracy (准确性). Our product was chosen because of its higher level of convenience and accuracy, compared with the infrared (红外线的) thermometer, ” Wang said.

       The thermometer’s monitoring management system monitors the temperature of each staff and volunteer in real time for 24 hours at the “Ice Cube.” Abnormal body temperature will cause an alarm to work by sending messages to the management workers.

       Wang said that the wireless thermometer is mainly developed for family users. For parents who are not with their sick children, they can know of the children’s body temperature changes at any time with the thermometer through the app.

21．What do we know about the intelligent thermometer according to paragraphs 2 and 3?

A．It’s the smallest thermometer around the world.

B．It can check people’s temperature per 3 minutes.

C．It’s light enough to make users feel that they wear it.

D．It was developed with the help of a foreign company.

22．According to Wang Lei, why is their product chosen instead of the infrared thermometer?

A．It’s much smaller.                      B．It’s much cheaper.

C．It’s more convenient and more accurate.     D．It’s more comfortable for people to wear.

23．When will the wireless thermometer send messages to the management workers?

A．When the volunteer begins working.B．Before the alarm makes a loud sound.

C．As soon as each staff is ready to work.

D．After it monitors abnormal temperature.

24．Who will most probably buy the wireless thermometer?

A．Children. B．Parents.

C．Sportsmen. D．Volunteers.

25．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A．Families in China needs more intelligent thermometers.

B．Intelligent thermometer is becoming lighter and lighter.

C．Shenzhen-based high-tech company develops a lot of new products.

D．Intelligent thermometer supports Winter Games’ COVID prevention.

第二节

请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

Climate change is one of the biggest challenges we’re facing. Human activity over the last 200 years has meant that we’re standing on the brink（边缘）of an environmental disaster. Yet we’re told that there are still things we can do to protect the planet. ___26___.

Drive less often

___27___. Instead of driving to your workplace, take public transportation, walk, skate, or ride a bike. Not only are they good for the planet, but they’re also good for your health. Depending on the weather, you may enjoy this new trip mode even more than sitting in traffic.

___28___

Though it may seem unimportant in the whole wide world, your shopping habits can actually influence our environment. By selling and buying gently used clothes online, more resources（资源）will be saved. Some studies have shown that online shopping is better for the environment. ___29___.

Change your diet

What we eat can have a great effect on the environment. ___30___. They also create a lot of methane（甲烷）, a greenhouse gas. Additionally, food shipped from overseas uses a lot more resources than local produce. By eating fewer animal products, especially red meat and shopping for locally-grown food, you can make a big difference.

The Earth is a fine place and worth fighting for. Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live in.

A．Make travelling carbon-clever

B．Reuse and recycle your clothing

C．It’s important to form good eating habits

D．Let’s take a look at what steps you can take

E．For example, meat and dairy products require a lot of land to produce

F．Because it takes about 30% less resources to sell products than offline

第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）

A．Bing Dwen Dwen, captures attention with the panda’s full-body “shell”. It’s like a space suit — embracing new technologies. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice. Dwen Dwen is a common nickname in China.

B．China’s Winter Olympics pins (胸针) have combined Chinese cuisine (美食) and four treasures (the ink brush, ink stick, paper and ink stone). The various patterns also include the ancient Chinese games such as cuju and dragon boat race.

C．There are five rings in the front side, which represents “the unity of heaven, earth and people’s hearts”. 24 dots are carved on the reverse (反面的) side, which represents the 24th edition of the Olympic Winter Games and the vast starry sky.

D．Inspired by the Chinese character “冬” for “winter”, the upper part is like a skater and its lower part a skier. The ribbon-like pattern in between symbolizes the host country’s rolling mountains, Games venues, ski courses and skating rinks.

E. It was inspired by a bronze lamp “the Changxin Palace Lantern” dating to the Western Han Dynasty which is called “China’s first light”. The designers were inspired by the cultural meaning of the Lantern.

F. They wore a set of long coats with beige (米黄色的) for the male team and red for the female team, with woolen hats that matched their coats. They all wore white boots. Their scarves were in the color of China’s national flag.

31．Kevin is pretty curious about the Olympic Medals. There are two sides of the medals and different patterns. He wants to know what the decorations stand for.

32．The beautiful design of the Beijing 2022 emblem (徽章) fascinates Jessica. There are two parts of the emblem. She intends to explore the design concept and if there is any special symbolization.

33．“The most attractive element is the Mascot (吉祥物) that looks like panda,” said Mary, an exchange student and also a volunteer of the Games. She plans to search for more information about the mascot.

34．Jack saw the opening ceremony on TV. He’s attracted by the Uniforms of the Chinese delegation. He’d like to read a brief introduction about the uniforms.

35．Kate pretty likes the shape of the Beijing Winter Olympic flame lantern. She wonders whether there is an original form that gives an inspiration to the designer.

III. 语法填空（10 分）

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Smartphones have become an important part of our daily lives. ____36____, to protect younger students’ eyesight and make sure they focus ____37____ their studies, primary and middle schools will have more specific rules to limit students’ mobile phone use on campus.

The Ministry of Education released (发布) a notice in January that restricts (限制) primary and middle school students from ____38____ (carry) mobile phones to school. Those ____39____ still require their phones for some reason must get ____40____ (they) teachers’ approval and must hand their phones over during class time.

A 2020 report by the China Internet Network Information Center said that China had 175 million internet ____41____ (use) under the age of 18 in 2019, with 74 percent having their ____42____ (owner) mobile devices. According to the World Health Organization, this is worrying as long tie use of smartphones harms children’s eyesight and even the brain ____43____ (serious).

Many schools ____44____ (take) measures to limit students’ phone use on campus since the release of the notice. Li Jisen, ____45____ 8-year-old boy from Beijing 101 Middle School, agrees with the new policy. “In general, there are more advantages than disadvantages.” he said. Li believes that regulating phone use at school is the only way to put the focus back on their studies.

IV. 书面表达（15 分）

在深圳经济特区成立四十周年之际，某报社将举办一场主题为“发现深圳之美”的宣传活动。假如你是某校初三学生王华，请结合自己的实际经历，给全校同学分享你所发现的深圳之美，并表达自己作为一名深圳中学生的自豪之情。

要点：1.   自然之美：深圳自然景点，例如莲花山,……

2.人文之美：义工活动，读书月活动,......

3.自己发现的深圳之美

要求：1.   词数 80-100 词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

2.要点齐全，可适当发挥。

3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范整洁。

4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

参考词汇：自然风光 natural scenery； 人文之美 beauty of humanity； 深圳读书月 Shenzhen Reading Month

The Beauty of Shenzhen

Shenzhen, a young city, attracts lots of people to travel and live here._____________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________