初中英语中考复习 福建卷A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（考试版）

绝密★启用前

2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（福建卷A）

英 语

（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）

★ 友情提示：

请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。

I.听力部分  （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节 听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1．

A． B． C．

2．

A． B． C．

3．

A． B． C．

4．

A． B． C．

5．

A． B． C．

第二节 听对话  根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。

 听第一段对话，回答第6题。

6．What does John want to be? 

A．An engineer. B．A teacher. C．A singer.

听第二段对话，回答第7题。

7．What will the man do probably? 

A．Meet Betty. B．Work in his office. C．Meet Miss Yang.

听第三段对话，回答第8题。

8．How long has the meeting been on? 

A．20 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes.

听第四段对话，回答第9题。

9．How often does the woman clean her room? 

A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10．What can’t we know about the hotel?

A．Its name. B．Its conditions. C．Its service.

11．How much will the man pay for the rooms he has ordered?

A．$120. B．$240. C．$320.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12．What kind of TV shows does the girl like?

A．Talk shows and sports shows.

B．Sports shows and talent shows.

C．Talent shows and talk shows.

13．How does the girl like action movies?

A．They’re educational. B．They’re meaningless C．They’re exciting.

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14．What does Carla prefer to do now?

A．Climb mountains. B．Plant flowers. C．Go fishing.

15．How does Mark like going fishing?

A．It calms him down. B．It makes him bored. C．It makes him excited.

第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）

II. 单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）

21．Boys and girls, put your time to ________ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become ________ honor to those who love you and care for you.

A．a , the B．the , an C．/ , an

22．—There are more and more cars on the road now.

—That’s because most Chinese families can _________ to buy a car now.

A．plan B．offer C．afford

23．—Why do you look through the photos again and again?

—I want to choose ________ to take part in the photo competition.

A．it B．one C．this

24．Mrs. Green is very ________ and she’s always ready to help others when they need.

A．friendly B．angry C．hungry

25．Please notice these words as ________ as possible in order not to make the same mistakes.

A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully

26．President Xi arrived ________ Guilin and visited the Li River ________ April 25th this year.

A．at ; in B．in ; on C．in ; in

27．—Listen! I think it ________ be Mr. White singing in the office.

 —No. It ________ be him. He left for London just now.

A．must; mustn’t B．may; mustn’t C．must; can’t

28．— How do we turn on the blender?

— I ________ you, weren’t you listening?

A．am telling B．will tell C．have told

29．In order to make village children go to school, a new bridge ________ in two months.

A．was built B．will be built C．is built

30．________ students’ pressure on our schoolwork, the government introduced a double reduction policy(“双减” 政策).

A．Cut down B．To cut down C．Cutting down

31．—Books are our great friends. ________ do you read books?

—I read books every night before bed. I have the habit for many years.

A．How far B．How often C．How long

32．—At the Paralympic Winter Games in Beijing, Liu Zixu won China’s first gold medal.

—________ exciting news! The players are the pride of the Chinese!

A．How B．What C．What an

33．The writer and his novel ____you have just talked about are really well-known

A．who B．which C．that

34．— Could you tell me ________?

— Oh, walk along this road and turn right at the traffic lights.

A．where the way to the cinema is

B．how the way to the cinema was

C．how I can get to the cinema

35．— Why don’t we go to the Nanhu Lake for a picnic this weekend?

— ________.

A．Sounds great         B．Good luck            C．No problem

III. 完形填空

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Once there was a wise and rich man. But his son had no __36__in life and wasn’t happy.

As the years passed, the man was more and more __37__. One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go to the marked place and find a treasure.”

The son __38__ eagerly (急切地). He travelled really far, across forests and mountains. Finally, he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but __39__was found. Tired and sad, he decided to go back home.

On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers. He met the farmers who were working __40__ in the fields. He found everything nice!

He got home and his father asked, “__41__ was your journey there? Did you enjoy it? ”

“Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure __42__ I did. But I really enjoyed the journey back home and almost forgot the pain of not finding the __43__.” The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.

“Nice things are __44__ there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll __45__something nice and won’t be happy. So remember: It’s important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.”

36．A．map B．goal C．flower

37．A．glad B．excited C．worried

38．A．ran out B．set out C．hung out

39．A．nothing B．something C．everything

40．A．sadly B．happily C．painfully

41．A．How B．What C．Which

42．A．when B．after C．before

43．A．home B．place C．treasure

44．A．never B．always C．seldom

45．A．miss                B．meet                  C．find

IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）

第一节         阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Chinese Immersion Camps for kids

Join us for a wonderful summer at Yew Chung International School Silicon Valley. Campers will take part in creative, hands-on activities while building their language skills and confidence.

Camp Highlights (亮点)

●Camp hours: 9:00 am to 3:00 pm, morning care from 8:00 am to 9:00 am, afternoon care from 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm.

●Excellent Chinese-speaking teachers

●Daily outdoor sports or PE

●Camp T-shirts

●A final class performance recorded for parents

46．What will the camps provide for the campers?

A．A chance to practise their performing skills. B．Morning care from 6: 00 am to 9: 00 am.

C．Teachers who speak Chinese well. D．Special T-shirts for daily outdoor sports and PE.

47．What can campers do in Discovery of Habitats?

A．Grow many different plants. B．Make some models.

C．Play with different animals. D．Discover some new rivers.

48．What do Passports to Fun and Festival of Games have in common?

A．They both help campers make friends with other people.

B．They both offer prizes to campers at the end of camps.

C．They both help campers learn more about different cultures.

D．They both offer campers chances to travel around the world.

49．In which of the following periods can you taste the fun of games?

A．July 8 to July 17. B．June 23 to July 6. C．June 14 to June 21. D．July 19 to July 30.

50．If you are interested in how to produce a movie, you can call ________.

A．8898-0088 B．8898-8858 C．8988-0599 D．8988-5599

B

In India, there are many ironing vendors (熨烫商贩) who press people’s clothes for a living. Their main tool is an iron box powered by charcoal (木炭). India’s Science and Technology Department found out that there are about 10 million ironing carts (手推车) in the country. Each of them uses more than 5 kilograms of charcoal each day, Reuters reported.

After seeing her neighborhood ironing vendors throw the used charcoal away on the street side, Vinisha Umashankar, 15, told NPR that she started to think about the amount of charcoal burned every day and the harm it does to the environment. Burning charcoal gives out greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, which leads to climate change.

Vinisha, a student from Tamil Nadu, India, had the idea of ________. She spent six months designing a wheeled cart. The cart has solar panels (太阳能板) which take in sunlight to provide electricity. The rest energy can be stored in a battery for use on cloudy days, according to Time Magazine. Five hours of bright sunshine is enough to operate the iron for six hours.

To complete the invention, Vinisha lost herself in reading college-level physics textbooks to figure out how solar panels work. Then, she reported her idea to the National Innovation Foundation, run by the Indian government. Engineers there helped her build a full-scale working model, NPR reported.

Now, her invention is getting worldwide attention. “I am not just a girl from India. I am a girl from Earth,” Vinisha said in her speech. “All of us should understand that environmental problems are real and can’t be fixed at a later date,” Vinisha continued ,“There is no immediate stop. There are no magic ways.”

51．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph3 refer to?

A．the burning of charcoal B．the amount of charcoal

C．throwing the charcoal away D．pressing people’s clothes

52．Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank ________ in Paragraph 3?

A．offering the ironing vendors better training

B．designing a wheeled cart with the solar panel

C．finding out ways to make full use of charcoal

D．helping the ironing vendors make more money

53．Which of the following words can best describe Vinisha?

A．Brave and smart. B．Helpful and creative.

C．Careful and loving. D．Quiet and hard-working.

54．What can we learn from the last sentence of the passage?

A．There is no end to the environmental problems.

B．The environmental problems may be solved by magical ways.

C．People think the environmental problems are the biggest enemies.

D．We should take action to do with the environmental problems right away.

55．What’s the purpose of writing this passage?

A．To explain how to protect the environment.

B．To tell the story of an Indian girl and her way to success.

C．To introduce a green invention used to stop air pollution.

D．To describe an environmental problem caused by charcoal.

C

This week, in Los Angeles, the MasterChef Junior (少年大厨) contestants (选手) showed what was supposed to be the world’s largest cake. Instead, they made the smallest cake in the world.

What happened to the great cake? They wanted to make a 3, 000-pound cake baked for 35 hours in a 6-foot-wide by 8-foot-deep pan. Sadly, the pan broke up. The chefs quickly came up with the idea to make the world’s smallest cake. But Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) will only judge the largest food but not the smallest.

The event was held to improve the new show MasterChef Junior. They hold the competition to open the door for kids interested in cooking. Here’s how it works. Twenty-four chefs, ages 8 to 13, are selected and put through some cooking tests. Contestants are eliminated (淘汰) two at a time until one is finally named MasterChef Junior.

As the kids complete the challenges, some judges (裁判) taught or helped them. They are Gordon Ramsey, Joe Bastianich, and Graham Elliot.

The young cooks didn’t fear the adult judges. “Gordon, Joe and Graham were all really helpful and really knew about what we were doing,” said Tommy from California. He is a 12-year-old contestant on the show.

The exciting chefs agreed that competing on the show taught them useful lessons. They would remember it forever.

56．The MasterChef Junior contestants end up ________.

A．making the biggest cake B．making the smallest cake 

C．giving up the contest D．giving up their dreams

57．The underlined word pan in the second paragraph means ________.

A．a kind of food B．something delicious C．something terrible D．something for cooking

58．________ would like to take part in the competition.

A．Kids who are interested in cooking B．Kids who would like to eat delicious food

C．Adults who are interested in cooking D．Adults who would like to eat delicious food

59．There are ________ judges in the competition.

A．two B．four C．three D．five

60．What did the chefs think of the competition on the show?

A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Helpful. D．Expensive.

D

Here is a story. A man sees a butterfly (蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹、茧). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle (挣扎) to leave the chrysalis, it can’t fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.

When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and try to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father’s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.

Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.

61．From the story we know that the butterfly can’t fly because ________.

A．it gets out by itself B．the man feels sorry for it

C．the man helps it come out D．It doesn’t want to fly

62．Dennis’s example shows that successful people should ________.

A．overcome the difficulties B．sell clothes from door to door

C．become the leaders of tomorrow D．own many supermarkets

63．The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is “________”.

A．wake up B．give up C．grow up D．get up

64．What is the writer trying to do in this passage?

A．Describe where a butterfly comes from.

B．Encourage young people to face challenges.

C．Suggest how to become a successful businessman.

D．sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them.

65．What is the best title for this passage?

A．Successful People Have a Sense of Achievement

B．Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively

C．Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People

D．Butterfly can’t fly

第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）

E

A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is pleased with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend tells a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy. ___66___

First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. ___67___

___68___People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice clothes. However, there is a famous saying: a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time.

Third. smiles have power. Both smiling and laughing can easily and quickly spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend (倾向于) to laugh with him or her. ___69___ It is the easiest (and cheapest) way to cheer someone up.

Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. ___70___You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long!

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Second, smiles are nice.

B．Even if you are mad or sad, try smiling.

C．There are other good reasons to smile often.

D．So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!

E．If a person is sad, the best thing to do is share a smile or laugh.

V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）

71．你想告诉对方行动胜于言辞，可以这么说：

________________________________________.

72．你祝愿你的朋友梦想成真，可以这么说：

_____________________________________________ .

73．朋友说她牙疼，你可以这样对她建议：

______________________________________________________

74．接电话时，你要告诉对方你是Bill，应该这样说：

_____________________________________________________________.

75．骑自行车能有助于节能，你可以这样表达：

__________________________________________________________________.

VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）

76．hair

______________________________________________________

77．often, home

_____________________________________________________________

78． be fond of

______________________________________________________________

79．enjoy

______________________________________________________

80．there be

______________________________________________________

VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

   阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

A man always bought oranges from an old lady. After he paid ____81____ them, he would always pick one and taste it. Then he would say to the lady, “It’s sour.” and ____82____ /hænd/ over the orange to the old lady.

The old lady would taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man would go away. The man’s____83____ /waɪf/ always saw this. One day, she asked, “The oranges are sweet. ____84____ do you say they are sour every time?” The man said, “The old lady sells oranges but never eats ____85____ (they). I just try to get her to eat one without ____86____ (lose) her money.” A young man who sold ____87____ (vegetable) next to the old lady saw this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always ____88____ (secret) give some more oranges to him. Why?” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat ____89____ orange. I know that. So I give him some more.”

Kindness is _____90_____ /ˈiːzɪ/. Everybody can be a kind person. Just think about how you can spread kindness and make someone’s day a whole lot better.

VIII. 书面表达（15分）

假如你是李华。你在某英语杂志青少年专栏看到主题为 “Good Ways To Get Along With Parents” 的征文活动。请根据该栏目所提供的几条建议，结合自己的亲身经历，选择你认可的2~3条，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你是如何运用这些方法与父母友好相处的。

Good Ways To Get Along With Parents

Spend time together.

Follow the family rules.

Learn to be independent.

Volunteer to do housework.

Introduce your parents to things you enjoy.

注意：(1)短文中必须包含2~3条栏目所提供的建议。

(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。

(3)词数：80~100。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

As teenagers, what should we do to get along well with our parents? Here are a few suggestions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________