初中英语中考复习 冲刺卷14 词汇运用-2020年《三步冲刺中考·英语》之最新模考分类冲刺小卷（原卷版）

冲刺小卷14 词汇运用

（建议用时：90分钟   每小题1分 共100小题  满分：100分）

一．词汇运用（2019年安徽省中考真题）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

 1. It is helpful to have a clear i_______ (想法)of what you want.

 2. My English teacher is always r_______(准备好的)with advice for our study and life.

 3. The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p______(诗).

 4. We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f_____(晴朗的).

 5. The engineers are going to t______(测试)the self-driving car in our city.

 二.（2019年吉林省长春市英语中考真题）词汇运用

在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。

1. Look! The birds are flying high in the blue ________.

2. Good friends can cheer us ________ when we are unhappy.

3. In the morning, I like to ________ newspapers after I get up.

4. Teenagers should take part ________ more outdoor activities.

5. Don't play computer games too much. It is ________ for your eyes.

三． （2019年山东泰安市中考真题）词汇运用

（一）单词拼写，根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。

 1. It's good manners to keep your v______________ down in public.

 2. The peaceful music will make you feel r_________.

 3. The man is happily ______________（描述）what he saw during his winter vacation.

 4.As the old saying goes, God helps those who help ______________（他们自己）.

 5. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine（酒）should be p___________.

四．（2019年四川省广安市中考真题）根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词 。

 1. My favorite sport is __________ (棒球) .

 2. I haven’t ________ (收到…来信) from Sally before.

 3 Jane lives on the ________ (第十) floor in the building.

 4. Walk on the______ (小路)，not on the grass.

 5. It’s cold outside,so you should put on a ______ (厚的) sweater.

 6. That music_________ (听起来)very beautiful.I like it a lot.

 7. We will get to the train station as ______ (早)as we can.

 8. I was ______ (生气的)with him for keeping me waiting for so long.

 9. Lingling has made great progress in English, _______ (多亏)to Lucy’s help.

10. I will have a meeting this afternoon.Please _______ (唤醒)me up at 2:00 pm.

五．（2019年天津市中考真题）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

1. 他拿出相机开始拍照。

He took out his camera and started to _______ _________

2. 上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访。

Last week. my friend David_______ ________with a new book.

3. 火车再一次晚点。

_______ ________, the train was late.

4. 很高兴收到你的来信。

It’s great to _______ ________you.

5. 奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。

Grandmother likes making clothes_______ ________buying them in the shops.

六．（2019年云南中考真题）

第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

1. Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball_______in the world.( star）

2. It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first

_____tea as a drink.(discover)

3. The 5G network lets the users download movies much______ than 4G network.(fast)

4. —Who helped little Tomy tidy up the sitting room just now?

—Nobody，he did it all_____.(he)

5. We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the_____birthday of PRC  this year.(seventy）

 第二节

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

 1. Smoking______your health， please give it up.(对……有害)

 2. The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving______.(英语口语)

 3. On weekdays.we must______school before730 in the morning.(到达)

 4. Many people nowadays are talking about______,but I know little about it.(黑洞)

 5. Now,______the robotic fish， researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.(由于，多亏)

七．（2019年浙江省宁波市中考真题）词汇运用 

A） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。

1 The two little girls often stay together to____________ (分享)their secrets.

2. This kind of silk feels much ____________ (柔软的) than that one.

3. I plan to go abroad to celebrate my twentieth birthday in ____________ (八月) .

4. At the meeting the boss ____________ (赞扬) John for the progress he made.

5. More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our _____________(传统的) culture.

6. We can see clearly that Mongolia___________ (位于) between China and Russia on the map.

7. Could you please show me your ______________ (护照), young men?

8. You'll forget the dancing skills easily ______________ (除非) you practice them often

9. We ____________ (很少地〕hang out at weekends recently.

10. In Ningbo, everyone knows that things in blue rubbish bins can be___________ (回收利用).

B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次 (每空一词) 。

Annie:  Li Tao, China is famous for tea, right?

Li Tao: Yes, both in the past and now

Annie:  Where is tea  ___1___  in China?

Li Tao: In many different areas. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are ___2__ known for their tea.

Annie: Well, can you tell me ___3___ to produce tea as much as you can?

Li Tao: Sure. As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the ___4___are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.

Annie:  What happens next?

Li Tao: The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.

Annie:  It ___5 ___ that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.

Li Tau:  Yes, people say that tea is good for both health and business!

 八、词汇运用 （2019年江苏省连云港市中考真题）

A)根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

1. Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and________（藏）behind the bushes in the garden.

2. Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both ____________（方向）because of the heavy fog?

3. Don't be ____________（不耐烦的）.Learning English takes some time.

4. I'm sorry. I ____________（完全地）forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.

5. Last week Professor Li was ______________（邀请）to make a speech on Chinese traditional festivals.

 B)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。

 1. -Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and _________________.

-Sorry, Mum. I'll clean it right away.

 2. - You look so worried. What can I do for you?

- I _______________ my key. Have you seen it?

 3. Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest Chinese writers, __________last year. He built a fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes.

 4. Do scientists agree that there's a __________ that humans in the future would live on Mars?

 5. It______________, but the boys went on playing football on the playground.

 6. The Smiths ______________their children about table manners and always remind them to behave well.

 7. - I ________________ since last night.

-You'd better go to see a doctor.

 8. Alibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks _____________check-in, light control and room service can be done by AI and robots.

 9. The rainy season usually_______________ from June to September in my hometown.

10. -More than 20 international students __________ with us next week, won't they?

-Yes, they will.

九.词汇运用 （2019年江苏省泰州市中考真题）

A)根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词) 。

1. The Hunchback and Notre Dame caught fire on___________ (四月)15th, and the world felt

very sad about the loss of art treasures

2. To break silence, I told a joke and soon the conversation went on ____________ (顺利地) .

3. Now in China, more and more people are willing to use Huawei's products instead of

___________ (外国的) ones.

4. It is a wonderful__________ (经历) to see how they actually make an amazing movie with the

5-D technology.

5. President Xi Jinping __________ (颁发) the Top Science Award to Liu Yongtan and Qian Qihu for their great contributions to science and technology in January, 2019.

 B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。

6. It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park _____________ (complete) next year.

7. In his __________ (eighty), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.

8. So far, the couple ___________ (not change) their flat since they had a second child.

9. -Do you have any difficulty____________ (chat) with your deaf uncle?

-No. His body language helps me understand him well.

10. -Why didn't you come to my party yesterday afternoon?

-Sorry, I with my parents ______________ (harvest) the wheat in the field at that time.

 十.（2019年江苏省苏州市中考真题）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文， 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

1. Everyone should____________（行动）now to separate rubbish into different groups.

2. Mr. Wu said he had _____________（很少）seen a child with so much talent.

3. He went_____________（野营) with us and taught us how to put up a tent.

4. He seems to have a ______________（第六）sense for knowing that his brother will win.

5. Miss Zhang ____________（订购）a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet.

6. Amy and Annie will go on a natural history walk next ______________（星期日）.

7. Before you start writing a story, think about the __________（人物）and what they do.

8. - Tickets for today?

- Sorry, we've got __________ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.

9. - Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?

- Yes. I have visited it many times _____________ 2009.

10. - I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious?

- Yes. He can't see anything now. He has gone _______________.

 十一、词汇运用（2019年江苏省南通中考真题）（共15分）

A)请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

1. The secretary isn’t able to_________(翻译)this business letter into French.

2. According to a survey those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national_______(骄傲).

3. Miss Liu is _________(able to wait for a long time without getting angry) enough to repeat grammar rules for us.

4. There is a special _________ (costing nothing) gift with this month’s magazine.

5. The Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals, is usually in_________ or early October.

B)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

6. I like autumn best especially when the_______on the trees turn brown.

7. ______, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday.

8. Professor Li is quite _______ with his students’ creative inventions.

9. I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from___________.

10. You’d better think about it again because it is an important____________.