初中英语中考复习 冲刺卷11 完形填空-2020年《三步冲刺中考·英语》之最新模考分类冲刺小卷（原卷版）

冲刺小卷11  完形填空

（建议用时：60分钟   每小题1分，共100道小题  满分：100分）

一．完形填空（2019年山东省泰安市中考真题）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A. B. C.三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not ___1___ with his life. He always tried his best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he ___2___ to see his doctor.

The doctor advised a change of surrounding (环境). "Go abroad," he said.

"But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black.

"It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won't hurt you if you talk ___3___. Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to ___4___your weight. Avoid eating rich food. "

Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to ___5___ himself through gestures(手势). He took part in a physical training course. The instructor (指导者)___6___ him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. ___7___some time his muscles (肌肉) grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial (金融) worries and ___8___forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to ___9___ trees and birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately (不幸地) his ___10___did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, his savings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general.

1. A. good B. interested C. satisfied

2. A. decided B. refused C. suggested

3. A. too much B. a little less C. a little more

4. A. add B. increase C. lose

5. A. express B. say C. talk

6. A. forced B. asked C. made

7. A. While B. After C. Past

8. A. nearly B. never C. not

9. A. think B. avoid C. notice

10. A. worries B. improvement C. friendship

 二．完形填空（2019年湖北省黄石市中考真题）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）.The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹).So the man decides to help it. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out___11___. To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle（挣扎；  奋斗）to get out of the chrysalis, it can't_____12_____！ The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly,the challenges（挑战）of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the___13___to fly.

When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to___14___life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more challenges they have had, the more____15____they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. ____16____successful man is Eric. He set up a college___17___the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the night. His father's death forced him to___18___fast.He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself,_____19_____also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.

Some parents and teachers actively_____20_____young people to face challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.

11. A. easily B. silently C. bravely D. suddenly

12. A. stand B. run C. fly D. jump

13. A. method B. ability C. situation D. luck

14. A. sense B. like C. believe D. face

15. A. successful B. excited C. dangerous D. careful

16. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The other

17. A. on B. by C. at D. in

18. A. get up B. set up C. give up D. grow up

19. A. but B. or C. so D. and

20. A. experience B. provide C. encourage D. promise

 三、（2019年河南省中考真题）完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应 空白处的最佳答案。

Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.

He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a ___21___!’’ So he turned on hislights and pulled the driver over.

Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were___22___old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back，wide eyed and pale faced.

The driver, who knew ___23___ about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don’t understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the ___24___ ?’’ “Ma’am，” the officer replied, “you weren’t speeding, but you should know that driving ___25___than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”

“No，sir. I was doing the speed limit — exactly twenty-two miles an hour!’’The old woman said in a ___26___ voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explainedto her that “22” was the route ___27___，not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for ___28___ her misunderstanding.“But ___29___ I let you go, ma’am, I have to ask... Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be____30____badly and they haven’t made a single sound this whole time,” the officer asked.“Oh，they’ll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”

Word Bank   

limit 限制    chuckle 窃笑    route 公路    embarrassed   尴尬的

21. A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker

22. A. three B. four C. five D. six

23. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything

24. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem

25. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher

26. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak

27. A. number B. map C. guide D. order

28. A. laughing at B. leading to C. talking about D. pointing out

29. A. until B. before C. although D. if

30. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking

 四．（2019年安徽省中考真题）完形填空

阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Dear Michael,

I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!

I can well remember that you ____31____ China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of ____32____ into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I ___33____ it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didn't ____34____ halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had ___35____ for a long time. You got the chance to ____36____ life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are ____37____.

When you study there, you will have to face ____38____ in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new ____39____ at life—and at yourself.

Your mum and I are both ____40____ you. Keep it up, my son!

Love,

Dad

31. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed

32. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space

33. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added

34. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up

35. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid

36. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine

37. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful

38. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams

39. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed

40. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of

                                      B

Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people ___41___?

It is found that family size might ___42___ people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up ___43___, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big ___44___.

Another cause of shyness could be ___45___.  As more and more people use the Internet, they ___46___ less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. ___47___ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.

For shy people, it can be ___48___ to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can ___49___ your shyness. They suggest trying ____50____ things and practicing conversation.

Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!

41. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave

42. A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause

43. A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad

44. A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families

45. A. duty B. safety           C. Technology               D.education

46. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save

47. A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D.Speaking

48. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful             D.surprising

49. A. run into B. look for C. get over            D. depend on

50. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy

五.（2019年福建省中考真题）完形填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案

My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. It’s a ________51_______  that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.

So what does a buddy ( 伙 伴 ) do?   ___________52___________, I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him _____53_____  he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants to ___54__. So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It’s great to see how he has   _______55______  and he doesn’t get upset so easily.

Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit____56____! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the___57___. Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are ___58___ happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident ( 自 信 的 ) and _______59________ after her BuddyBall sessions.

BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences ________60_______  and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!

51. A. decision B. subject C. program

52. A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment

53. A. when B. until C. before

54. A. keep on B. get down C. give up

55. A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared

56. A. wild B. friendly C. easy-going

57. A. games B. discussions C. lessons

58. A. hardly B. truly C. possibly

59. A. careful B. sociable C. creative

60. A. increase B. remain C. disappear

六．完形填空（2019年湖南省长沙市中考真题）

Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu（菜谱）had been set. The shopping list was made. ___61___ seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t ___62___!

The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being ___63___. “We are going to ___64___ at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day.” I couldn’t believe this was happening. So we wouldn’t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined（糟蹋）.

The next morning, we got up ___65___. I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt ___66___ all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy.

However, those thoughts soon ___67___. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with ___68___.

Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings（祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to __69___ than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an ___70___ experience.

61. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing

62. A. wait B. care C. understand

63. A. creative B. nervous C. thankful

64. A. rush out B. help out C. check out

65. A. early B. late C. suddenly

66. A. excited B. good C. down

67. A. appeared B. disappeared C. rose

68. A. stress B. joy C. fear

69. A. give B. take C. waste

70. A. uncomfortable B. unreasonable C. unforgettable

七．    （2019年天津市中考真题）完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to____71____this school and I will miss her very much.

Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we____72____questions in class. she explains to us very carefully. She is also____73____because she cares much about us. She often says to us. “Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your____74____with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself.”

Miss Chan is very generous（慷慨的）.One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told____75____we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a____76____.When she is free, she____77____helps us with our studies and we’ve made great progress.

Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are____78____. She always says she thinks herself very___79___to be the teacher of my class.  In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful (体贴的) teacher I have ever met.  She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with _____80_____ as good as Miss Chan.

71. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose

72. A. spell B. train C. ask                D. remember

73. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind

74. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill

75. A. them B. you C. us D. him

76. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke

77. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly

78. A. difficult B. careless C. unable             D. excellent

79. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried

80. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers           D. scientists

八．（2019年浙江省中考真题）完形填空 

阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.

Mrs. Chaplin managed to ___81___ her children, her own with the money she made as a singer.

___82___, their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her ___83___ until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it ___84___ to find well-paid work.

One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre ___85___his mother singing on

stage. Suddenly, her voice ___86___ . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked ___87___ the stage crying.

The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly ___88___ the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He ___89___ took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.

Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the_____90_____ very much and began to throw money ____91___ Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____92____ the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially ____93____ and started to throw even more money onto the stage.

Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel ____94____ at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more ____95____ and more money throwing.

    That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.

81. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face

82. A. Although B. So C. However D. Besides

83. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing

84. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring

85. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching

86. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised

87. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around

88. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain

89. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly

90. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance

91. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before

92. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up

93. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful

94. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited

95. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter

九．完形填空（2019年四川省广安市中考真题）

Dear Tony，

How are you?

I'm in England now.I'm writing this___96___in English.I have got some new friends here—Kate,Kevin and Ronny.They are ___97___ a football match on TV at my home at the moment.

I like English breakfast—I always eat comflakes(脆玉米片)with a lot of milk.Every morning I get up at 6 o’clock ___98___ the milkman comes at that time.I can get a big bottle of milk from him.In the morning school starts at 9:00 and the classes finish at 12:30.In England,students have lunch at school.In the afternoon we___99___ have two lessons and we go home at 4:00 pm.I always have many things to do after school.

I am very___100___ every day,but I'm still happy.

Yours,

Daming

96. A. book B. email C. news D. song

97. A. watching B. buying C. having D. playing

98. A. or B. so C. but D. because

99. A. ever B. never C. usually D. hardly

100. A. cold B. busy C. healthy D. funny