初中英语中考复习 2019年安徽省合肥市庐阳区45中中考三模英语试卷和答案（word版附答案，无听力部分）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 2019年安徽省合肥市庐阳区45中中考三模英语试卷和答案（word版附答案，无听力部分），共10页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 30 分）， B， 不乱扔垃圾；， 保护历史古迹；， ……等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2019 年合肥市庐阳区 45 中初三下英语三模试卷
VI. 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. — Have you got the time?
— We must go now.
A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do.
C. It’s 9 o’ clock. D. Have a good time!
32. — All of us will visit Mount Huang next week.
— Great! of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture.
A. Either B. None C. Both D. All
33. — WeChat makes a great to our daily life.
— I do agree! It has changed our life a lot.
A. achievement B. part C. difference D. choice
34. Hurry up, a heavy rain is .
A. in the way B. on the way
C. by the way D. out of the way
35. Thanks for my teachers’ encouragement. They can always the best in me.
A. bring out B. come out
C. give out D. try out
36. Will you please say it again? I you then.
A. didn’t catch B. haven’t caught
C. wasn’t catching D. don’t catch
37. — Could you tell me you came here?
— Yes. To get back my dictionary.
A. why B. what C. where D. when
38. — Could you please turn down your CD player? I can’t the noise.
— OK, I’ll do it right now.
A. prefer B. recycle C. stand D. cancel
39. — Mum, I watch the movie A dog’s Journey II tonight with my best friend Tony?
— No, you can’t. You need to prepare for the coming test.
A. should B. need C. must D. could
40. — Can you tell the differences between these two pictures?
— Differences? Oh, no. They look quite .
A. different B. similar C. strange D. interesting
41. Stick to our dream. you are sure to get success in the end.
A. or B. but
C. and D. so
42. We will go to visit the Great Wall it rains tomorrow.
A. if B. as C. because D. unless

43. — Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?
— I’m not sure. Because I so far.
A. have invited B. wasn’t invited
C. haven’t been invited D. will be invited
44. — AI will play as important role in the future.
— . I couldn’t agree more.
A. Exactly B. Especially
C. Probably D. Generally
45. — I’d like to climb the mountain tomorrow.
— . We’re too busy these days.
A. Forget it. B. It’s a pleasure
C. That’s all right D. Got it

VII. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Mark worked as a writer, and he showed great interest in animals, especially wolves. Do wolves kill lots of large animals? Do they kill people? He wanted to 46 more about wolves. One day, Mark took lots of food and clothes and guns. And a plane took him to 47 . There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Mark remembered these stories, and he was 48 . He had his gun with him 49 . Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was another wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with then.
Mark watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very 50 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to 51 food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 52 the
children. They were a nice, happy family — wolf family. Mark did not need his
53 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family.
Mark watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 54 . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many animals and wolves.
Later, Mark wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 55 them and not to kill them.
46. A. play B. learn C. hear D. pass
47. A. small town B. a big city
C. a far place D. a lonely village

48. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired
49. A. at times B. all the time
C. once a week D. every afternoon
50. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty
51. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick
52. A. shouted at B. looked into
C. laughed at D. played with
53. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane
54. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear
55. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand

B
Once, there was an old horse and a little horse on a farm. One day the old horse 56 the little horse to send same wheat to a mill (磨坊). The little horse was very 57 . He carried the wheat and ran happily toward the 58 . But there was a river in front of the little horse. He stopped and did not know 59 to do next.
Just then, Aunt Cow was passing by. The little horse asked, “Aunt Cow, please tell me. Can I cross the river?”
Aunt Cow answered, “It is not deep. You can cross it.”
When the little horse began to cross the river, a little squirrel 60 him, “Little horse, don’t cross it. You will be drowned (淹死). Yesterday one of my friends was drowned in this river.”
The little horse was very afraid. 61 he decided to go home and asked his mother. The old horse asked, “Why do you take the wheat back? What’s wrong with you, my child?”
The little horse answered sadly, “There is a river 62 me. Aunt Cow said it was not deep. But the little 63 said it was deep. What shall I do?”
The old horse said, “My child, you should try to cross the river by 64 . If you do not try, how do you know the river is deep or not?”
The little horse carried the wheat and returned to the riverside. At last, he 65 in crossing the river. Now, he knows how deep the river is.
56. A. asked B. helped C. invited D. warned
57. A. worried B. sad C. happy D. nervous
58. A. river B. mill C. house D. farm
59. A. why B. what C. when D. where
60. A. shouted at B. looked for C. listened to D. talk about
61. A. Quickly B. Slowly C. Finally D. Quietly
62. A. behind B. next to C. in front of D. near
63. A. squirrel B. horse C. cow D. child
64. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. yourselves

65. A. succeeded B. began C. finished D. enjoyed

Ⅷ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为 多余选项。
A: Hello, Mike! Are you free this evening? B: Yes. 66
A: I hear Jay Chou’s concert is on at the Concert Hall this evening. B: Really? 67
A: I’ve got two tickets for the concert. 68
B: Certainly, I’d love to. Thanks for your invitation. 69 A: At seven o’clock. Let’s go together.
B: Great. 70
A: At the gate of Binhu Concert Hall at 6:45. B: All right. See you then.
A: See you.

A. Would you like to go with me?
B. Where and when shall we meet?
C. Sorry, I don’t have any time.
D. What’s up?
E. What time will it start?
F. What’s the matter with you?
G. I’m looking forward to attending it.


第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 40 分） Ⅸ. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ross stood at the bus station. He watched the cars and buses going by. Most of the bikes were blue or yellow. Ross always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same exercise as others. Ross did not like to be different.
Ross decided to buy a new bike, and then he chose a blue bike. He was very satisfied with it. He got up earlier than he did before, and he went to work by bike the next day. He was even more satisfied with his new bike when he saw all the other blue bikes around him.
He parked his bike in a special area near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at six o’clock, there were so many blue bikes in the area that Ross did not know which bike was his. He tried his key in some of the bikes, but

people passing by gave him a look he did not like. So he stopped.
Ross had to wait for nearly one hour until his bike was the only blue one in the area.
71. Why did Ross want a blue bike?
A. Because it took a long time to wait for a bus.
B. Because he liked to be different from others.
C. Because he liked new clothes, food and bikes.
D. Because he liked to do the same as other people.
72. When did Ross ride his new bike?
A. The day he bought it.
B. The day after he bought it.
C. Three weeks after he bought it.
D. The day he first watched the bikes passing.
73. Why was Ross more satisfied with his new bike?
A. Because no one else had a blue one.
B. Because he was in front of all the other bikes.
C. Because all the other bikes around him were blue.
D. Because other bikes were not as good as his bike.
74. What happened to Ross at 6 o’clock?
A. He walked home.
B. He came back to his office.
C. He rode his bike out of the office.
D. He did not know which bike was his.
75. Why did people give Ross a look?
A. Because he had a golden bike.
B. Because he had a nice new bike.
C. Because he had many keys of the bikes in the area.
D. Because he was trying to open more than one bike.


B
A nose is a part of the face. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell.
Many people think a large nose shows a man is brave and wise. Man’s nose has an important role in his imagination. Man has mentioned the nose is many ways to express his feelings. Expressions concerning the nose describe the human weakness, anger, pride, jealousy and hate.
In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up
one’s nose expresses a basic human feelings — pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places.
The phrase, to be led around by the nose, shows a man’s weakness. A person who
is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct (本能) guide him.
For the human feeling of anger, the phrase, to have one’s nose put out of joint, is very descriptive. The expression relates to persons who have been turned aside

because of a rival (对手). Their pride is hurt and they feel unaccepted.
There are a number of others. The nose is more than an organ (器官) for breathing and smelling!
76. The phrase “to hold up one’s nose” means that one feels .
A. proud B. angry C. weak D. hateful
77. Which kind of people follows his nose?
A. The one who won’t take other people’s advice.
B. The one who is easily controlled by others.
C. The one who lets his instinct guide him.
D. The one who is so angry.
78. What does the nose express according to the passage?
A. Fresh air.
B. A pretty face.
C. People’s hometown.
D. People’s different feelings.
79. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. People can breathe and smell with the nose.
B. The nose gives different and useful expressions.
C. Some people have interesting shapes of noses.
D. The nose gives a person special character.


C
A 26-year-old IT engineer has become an overnight Internet hit after she got a marketing prize provided by Alipay.
Alipay, Alibaba’s payment arm, posted on Weibo on September 29 that the
company started a lucky draw (抽奖) activity. The big prize was an amazingly long list of things that include smart phones, computers, as well as trips to many countries
in Asia, North America, Africa, and Europe. Online users who reposted (转发) the
Weibo post had a chance to win.
Weibo user called Xinxiaodai was the winner among more than three million online users when the result came out on Sunday. Since then, the lucky girl has been on news. “Should I stop going to work from tomorrow?” She expressed her excitement in a post after being named as the winner. Her post has been shared 800,000 times, with most people hoping that they could be as lucky as her. Xinxiaodai has got 770, 000 followers.
She made a public appearance on Tuesday, saying she thought it could be an April Fool’s Day joke when she first heard about the news, and then she was so excited that her hands couldn’t stop shaking after she was sure of the win. She added she has no special travel plans yet, but Japan is top of the list of the places she wants to go to most.
80. Who provided the activity of the lucky draw?
A. An engineer B. Alipay C. Weibo D. Xinxiaodai

81. How could people take part in the lucky draw?
A. By shaking the mobile phones.
B. By shopping online.
C. By reposting the Weibo post.
D. By using sharing-Xinxiaodai’s post.
82. How many people joined the lucky draw?
A. 300,000 B. 770,000 C. 800,000 D. 3,000,000
83. What is the correct order of the following events?
① The result of the lucky draw came out.
② Xinxiaodai made a public appearance on Tuesday.
③ The lucky draw was started on September 29.
④ Xinxiaodai’s name appeared on news.
A. ③①④② B. ①③④② C. ③①②④ D. ③④②①


D
Doctors say people can do many things to protect themselves from the dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Drink lots of cool water. Wear light-colored clothing, and hats made of natural materials (材质). And make sure the clothing is
loose so that you can move freely.
Most people may feel muscle (肌肉) pain because of heat wave. The pain is a warning that the body is becoming too hot. Doctors say those suffering muscle pain should stop all activities and rest in a cool place. They should also drink cool water. Doctors advise us not to do physical activities for a few hours in hot weather.
Hot weather is dangerous for people who weigh too much and have too much
body fat, and for people who drink alcohol (酒精). It also increases dangers for people who must take medicine for high blood pressure.
A person will lose too much water under the hot weather. He or she will feel weak
and very tired. They may have trouble in walking. It may also produce breathing problems and pain in the head, chest or stomach. Doctors say people with such problems should rest quietly in a cool place and drink plenty of water. They also say it may help to wash with cool water.
84. To keep us from the dangers of heat, doctors ask us not to .
A. rest in a cool place B. stay in the sun
C. drink cool water D. wear light-coloured clothes
85. The underlined word “loose” means in Chinese.
A. 薄的 B. 简单的 C. 大方的 D. 宽松的
86. From the passage, we know that muscle pain shows .
A. your body is becoming too hot B. your body is short of water
C. you are too nervous D. you are too hungry

87. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Hot Weather and Health
B. How to Protect Yourself from Heat
C. How to Exercise in Such Hot Weather
D. What to Wear in Hot Weather

阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
E
An event changed my life. Our life is so interesting that we will face different types of situations in life. Every situation is an experience for us. Every chance, no matter how small it may be, will provide us with a lesson to learn something if we can keep our mind open for learning. There is an event, which has helped me to always remain happy. I was busy shopping during my Christmas holidays and after picking a couple of things, I was walking down the street. Suddenly I noticed a person crossing the road. This man had no hands and had only one leg. It appeared that it was a result of a terrible accident: he had experienced earlier. What surprised me most was to see a smile on his face. I was wondering how he could smile in such a terrible and painful state. I learnt a lot from him.
Our life is decided by our thoughts. If our attitude towards life is positive (积极
的), we will be happy. But when we have a negative (消极的) outlook, our life would be different. Satisfaction brings us pleasure in our life.
88. When was the writer busy shopping? (不超过 5 个词)



89. What made the writer feel most surprised? (不超过 10 个词)



90. What can you learn from the end of the passage? (不超过 10 个词)





第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 30 分）
Ⅹ. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
91. Teenagers need to take more exercise to keep f (健康的).
92. You have got a g (天赋), so just believe yourself.
93. Mike has made r (迅速的) progress in English.
94. Everyone should be t (对待) in a fair way.
95. I ride s (安全地) for not only myself, but for my family.



Ⅺ. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 25 分）
旅游越来越受到人们的欢迎, 而一些游客的不文明行为引起了社会的广泛关 注, 某英文报社正面向中学生征文, 假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇以“文明 旅游”为主题的短文参加此次活动, 要点如下：
1. 不高声喧哗；
2. 不乱扔垃圾；
3. 保护历史古迹；
4. ……
提示词：行为 behaviors；历史古迹 historical sites.
注意： 1. 词数 80 -100 词；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Travelling is becoming more and more popular around China.

























2019 年合肥市庐阳区 45 中初三下英语三模试卷
参考答案
Ⅵ. 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
31-35 CBCBA 36-40 AACDB 41-45 CDCAA

Ⅶ. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
46-50 BCABB 51-55 CDCBD 56-60 ACBBA 61-65 CCABA

Ⅷ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
66-70 DGAEB

IX. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
71-75 DBCDD 76-79 ACDB 80-83 BCDA 84-87 BDAB
88. During his Christmas holidays.
89. The smile on the man’s face.
90. We should be positive towards life.

Ⅹ. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
91. fit 92. gift 93. rapid 94. treated 95. safely

Ⅺ. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 25 分）
Traveling is becoming more and more popular around China. With the development of tourism, the behaviors of tourists have become a hot topic. How can we be a good tourist? Here are some tips for you.
First of all, we should keep our voice down while talking with friends in public places. What’s more, we can’t spit or drop litter whenever you want. In addition, it’s a really bad behavior to write or draw pictures on famous buildings when we visit historical sites. Last but not the least, we are supposed to wait in line if you want to take a bus or have dinner.
As a middle school student, I think we should pay attention to our behaviors and say no to those bad habits. While enjoying ourselves, we should not only respect local customs but also take care of the environment.