牛津译林版Reading教课内容ppt课件
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After the ship crashed the rcks, Gulliver t the beach. He was ut and s he went t sn . When he wke up, he fund his arms, legs and hair were ___ t the grund. And sme men climbed his bdy. He at them, but they culdn’t understand each ther. Gulliver t break the rpes. He saw a huge army f tiny peple, he decided t get .
Language pints
1. After ur ship crashed against the rcks, I swam as far as I culd. (1). against : prep. 表示“紧靠,碰,撞”,后接名词、代词、Ving形式等作宾语。1.他靠着桌子站着。He std _______________.against 反对、对着2.你不应该做违反法律的事情Yu shuldn’t d anything _______________.
against the table
against the laws
2) as + adj./ adv.+ as ne can =as + adj./ adv.+ as pssible 尽某人所能地…e.g. 他周一尽可能起的早.He gt up _________________n Mnday.你应该尽可能的细心。 Yu shuld be ___________________.
as early as he culd
as early as pssible
as careful as pssible
as careful as yu can
2. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired ut.
1) by the time 等到;到……的时候,表示在此时间前,主句 的事情已经完成e.g. 当我醒来时,好心人已经走了。The kind man had gne ___________I wke up. 2) be tired ut 筋疲力尽He ____________after his lng trip t Yangzhu.至扬州长途旅行归来后,他觉得非常疲倦。
by the time
was tired ut
3. I wke up as the sun was rising.rise vi. 上升,升起(某物自己升起来) ,过去式:rseraise vt. 上升,增长(某人把某物举起来) 后面必须加宾语, 过去式:raisede.g.他举起了右手。He ______ his right hand. 空中升起了烟。Smke _______ int the sky. 我们抬起头,望着太阳从桥上升起. We ______ ur heads t watch the sun _____ ver the bridge.
4. My arms, legs and hair were tied t the grund.
be tied t 被栓在…上tie vt./ vi. 捆,绑,系,结,拴, tied, tyinge.g. 1. 把你的鞋带系上 _________________ 2. 那匹马被拴在大树上。 The hrse ____________the big tree.
Tie yur shes
tie sth t … 把…绑到…上e.g. 他们把船绑到了树上。 They ___________________ a tree.tie 还可以作名词,领带
tied the bat t
5. It mved up ver my stmach and neck until it was standing near my face.until 连词 直到…为止1). 用于肯定句中,主句的谓语动词只能用延续性的,它所表示的动作一直延续到until表示的时间为止。Eg:我将在这儿等着你,直到你回来为止。 I’ll wait fr yu here until yu cme back.
2). 用于否定句时,主句的谓语动词可以是延续性或非延续性的。nt….until 意为“直到…才”Eg:她直到来我们学校才开始学习英语。She __________ t learn English until she came t ur schl.
didn’t begin
6. He was the same size as my little finger.
the same +名词+as… “与…一样…”Eg:我的外套和她的颜色一样,但是尺寸不同。My cat is _________________hers, but it is a different size. 我的自行车和他的价格一样。 My bike ___________________his.
is the same price as
the same clur as
8.Hwever, they sn gt up again and cntinued mving acrss my bdy.
cntinue t d/ ding sth=g n ding sth继续做某件事;Eg:工人们将继续建造这座桥The wrkers will ______________________ the bridge.你最好继续做数学作业Yu’d better _________________ Maths exercises.
cntinue t d /ding
cntinue building /t build
9. I did nt knw what t say either.either 副词,也,常用于否定句中,置于句末。Eg: He desn’t want t g either.他也不想去。与as well /t, als 的辨析:1) as well/t 用于肯定句,多置于句末。2) als 常用于肯定句,位于实义动词之前,助动词和be动词之后。I’ll g t the z. Simn ____ wants t g.We met a pp star. He met the pp star___________.
10. I tried t pull ne hand free and finally managed t break the rpes.
manage vt. & vi. 设法完成;管理manage t d sth 设法做成某事,强调通过努力获得了预期的结果,指成功地做了某事 。try t d尽力或试图做某事,强调过程Eg:我终于爬上山。 I ___________climb the hill.
11. I lked dwn and saw a huge army f tiny peple.
an army f 一群…an army f ants / sheep一群蚂蚁、羊军队(尤指陆军)His husband is ____________. 他的丈夫在陆军服役。
in the army
12. Gulliver fund himself unable t mve.find用法:1).其后可接双宾语 We fund him a gd jb.=We fund a gd jb fr him. 我们为他找了份好工作。 2).find+宾语+宾补,宾补可以是形容词、介词短语、名词短语、不定式、分词、副词等。我发现这本书很简单。I fund the bk __________. 你会发现它是一本有趣的书。Yu’ll find it _______________. 我发现他躺在地板上。I fund him ___________________.
an interesting bk
lying n the flr
另外还要注意“find+形式宾语it+宾语补足语”结构。如:I find it easy t get n with her. 我发现她很容易相处。3). 其后有时可接 that 从句。如:I fund that the bk was very interesting. 我发现这本书很有趣。
1. N ne was ________ (反对) the plan.2. He ate lunch and then_________ (继续) his wrk.3. Yu seem t _____________(筋疲力尽)。4. The father ________(举起) the little girl nt his knees and sang t her.
be tired ut
5. The dg might bite us. It shuld be ______(tie) t the tree.6. His mther lked after him as ________(gd) as she ________(can).7. Maybe I can’t manage _______(make) her happy, but I’ll try ________(d) that.
1. 街上有一大批年轻人。 There are _______________ yung peple in the street.2. 泰坦尼克号撞上冰山,沉到了海底。 Titanic _______________an iceberg and sank t the bttm f the cean.3. 他和他的弟弟喜欢同一种颜色。 He likes __________________his brther.
a huge army f
crashed against
the same clr as
1. Remember the key wrds and phrases in this lessn.2. Preview Grammar.
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