【查缺补漏】专题08 完形填空25篇(10空题)(名校最新期末真题)七年级英语下学期期末复习(牛津译林版)
展开牛津译林版七年级下学期期末复习 查缺补漏
(名校最新期末真题)
专题08 完形填空25篇(10空题)
(2021·江苏·南京秦淮外国语学校七年级期末)Despite (尽管)the COVID-19 outbreak, Yamazaki Yumiko decided to return to China early from her hometown in Japan’s Sendai city in late January.
Yamazaki, 57, runs a foreign language institute with her ___1___ in Changchun, capital of China’s Jilin province.
“I had planned to return on Feb 3 after spending Spring Festival holiday with my son, who is studying in a college in Japan. I ___2___ to come back to take online classes for my students,” she said.
Dream realized
Yamazaki came to Changchun in October 1995 to learn Chinese language in Jilin University, and got ___3___ to a Chinese man in June 1996. In 2003, the couple started their institute, where Japanese language was taught. “Sendai and Changchun are sister cities, ” she said. “I was born in Sendai ___4___ Changchun has become my second hometown, where I realized my dream of becoming a teacher.”
“I must do something for the city I have deeply loved,” she said. “Although I can’t fight ___5___ the virus on the front line like medical workers. I hope I can give my students more power and confidence.”
Yamazaki spends six hours every day ___6___ online classes in pronunciation, grammar and spoken Japanese for her students. She has also added a lot of content (内容)about COVID-19 in her lessons.
Community support
After her return from Japan, Yamazaki has received a lot of ___7___ from the local foreign affairs office and the community where she lives.
“They sent me masks and disinfectant (消毒剂), and provided me with help whenever I needed, ” she said.
Yamazaki said she was ___8___ to the work done by the community workers. “I decided to become a volunteer, helping them in epidemic control and prevention work during my spare time.”
Together with the community workers and other volunteers, she joined in disinfecting(消毒), patrolling (巡逻) and ___9___ residents’ temperature in the community.
“Since the outbreak, my students have sent me countless messages by Wechat and QQ, as _____10_____ as email, asking me to wear masks and gloves when stepping outside as a precautionary (预先警戒) measure,” she said, “When we finally defeat the epidemic, I want to return to my classroom,” she said. “I am so eager to have face-to-face classes and give a big hug to all my students.”
1.A.friend B.husband C.teacher D.sister
2.A.decided B.hope C.refused D.helped
3.A.started B.closed C.known D.married
4.A.and B.or C.so D.but
5.A.for B.with C.against D.to
6.A.giving B.having C.making D.watching
7.A.advice B.information C.help D.attention
8.A.helpful B.thankful C.careful D.wonderful
9.A.taking B.reducing C.raising D.offering
10.A.far B.well C.soon D.long
(2021·浙江·绍兴市上虞区教师发展中心七年级期末)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Joao is from Russia. He first met the little cat when he went to his neighbors’ house. The neighbors had some baby ____11____. They were two weeks old. They were all very cute, ____12____ there was one cat that got Joao’s special attention (注意力).
“He saw the baby cat. She couldn’t ____13____,” Corrazza, Joao’s mother said. “He was very ____14____ to see when the other baby cats were playing, she couldn’t ____15____ them.”
Joao couldn’t stop thinking about the disabled (残疾的) animal, and he thought about ____16____ he could help her.
Finally, he made a small wheelchair ____17____ her. His father also helped him make it. After the cat got the wheelchair, she could go out and play.
Earlier this week, Joao posted a ____18____ of the cat trying out her wheelchair on the Internet (网络). Many people ____19____ the video and said good to him for what he did.
“I’m very _____20_____ with my son,” said Corrazza. “And the cat is lucky to have a better life.”
11.A.cats B.dogs C.birds D.cows
12.A.because B.but C.when D.so
13.A.dance B.walk C.sing D.swim
14.A.excited B.tired C.interested D.sorry
15.A.get B.see C.join D.meet
16.A.who B.when C.what D.how
17.A.at B.with C.for D.by
18.A.story B.song C.message D.video
19.A.watched B.played C.took D.made
20.A.happy B.unlucky C.good D.smart
(2021·内蒙古·呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区教育研修中心七年级期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Bill keeps a colorful butterfly(蝴蝶) in a bottle. He ____21____ it for his biology class ____22____ he shows the study of a living thing every month. Biology is Bill’s favorite ____23____.
It’s time ____24____ Bill to show his study of the butterfly today. He feels happy and his teacher is very happy, too. The teacher thinks Bill makes the biology class ____25____.
After school, Bill ____26____ his butterfly home happily, but at night, he can’t sleep. He gets up and runs to the ____27____. He finds the butterfly doesn’t move. He thinks it is ____28____. He moves the bottle but the butterfly doesn’t move.
Bill ____29____ his clothes and runs outside with the bottle. He ____30____ the bottle and takes the butterfly out. The butterfly starts to move and then it flies away. Bill looks happy. He thinks the butterfly goes back to its home—nature(大自然).
21.A.borrows B.keeps C.moves D.carries
22.A.so B.or C.because D.but
23.A.story B.picture C.present D.subject
24.A.for B.of C.to D.with
25.A.beautiful B.clean C.interesting D.boring
26.A.catches B.shows C.brings D.takes
27.A.bottle B.yard C.garden D.tent
28.A.swimming B.sleeping C.dancing D.singing
29.A.puts down B.puts up C.puts away D.puts on
30.A.opens B.washes C.uses D.sees
(2021·山东·青岛市城阳区教育体育局教研室七年级期末)Young animals grow up from babies into adults(成年). Some grow up very fast, but others grow up ____31____. They may look the same as their parents. Yet they may also look very ____32____ from parents. A young elephant lives ____33____ its mother and other elephants. The mother ____34____ the young elephant: She cleans it, and she gives it food and ____35____. Adult elephants keep the young safe. ____36____ help them to walk, too. Sometimes there’s ____37____ for young animals. Other animals want to eat them. Then ___38___ do they stay safe? For example, young kangaroos live in their mother’s pouch(育儿袋). It is safe there. Young animals also learn many things. A young eagle(鹰) learns to fly ____39____ it’s about ten weeks old. The parents help ______40______ eagle babies to fly. It is never too old to learn!
31.A.fast B.quickly C.slow D.slowly
32.A.same B.smart C.different D.cute
33.A.in B.at C.with D.of
34.A.feeds B.feels C.takes D.looks
35.A.soup B.juice C.tea D.water
36.A.It B.They C.Its D.Their
37.A.danger B.luck C.order D.fun
38.A.what B.why C.when D.how
39.A.and B.but C.because D.when
40.A.this B.that C.an D.the
(2021·山东·巨野县教学研究中心七年级期末)I like pandas very much. They are very ___41___. Many of them live in Sichuan, ___42___. Pandas are beautiful animals. They are white and ___43___. They have big bodies(身体), ___44___ sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like ___45___ bamboo leaves(竹叶). They also like to sleep.
Sometimes pandas go to other countries(其他国家). People in the world(世界) ___46___ like pandas very much. Now people know pandas are ___47___ danger. They want to help pandas ___48___ a good life. My uncle works in a panda center(中心). It’s ___49___ to go to the center. I can __50__ many cute pandas there.
41.A.lazy B.small C.cute D.busy
42.A.Australia B.China C.Africa D.Japan
43.A.blue B.yellow C.black D.red
44.A.or B.but C.so D.because
45.A.to see B.to get C.to play D.to eat
46.A.also B.too C.very D.either
47.A.of B.in C.out D.to
48.A.sleep B.want C.live D.eat
49.A.fun B.kind C.scary D.boring
50.A.look B.play C.see D.read
(2021·四川·青川县教育科学研究室七年级期末)It was a cold ___51___ morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and ___52___ about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. Suddenly a girl ___53___ was riding a bike on ice fell down. She was trying (尝试) hard to ___54___ but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her. She thanked me with a smile and then rode ___55___. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the ___56___ and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so ___57___ that I didn’t dare(敢于)to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbook is different ___58___ that in my old school. As I was wondering(想知道)__59__ to do, an English book appeared(出现) in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl beside me said, “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learned: To help ___60___ is actually to help ourselves(我们自己)!
51.A.sunny B.rainy C.bad D.snowy
52.A.worrying B.talking C.learning D.drawing
53.A.where B.which C.who D.how
54.A.lie down B.get up C.look around D.go along
55.A.back B.away C.inside D.over
56.A.center B.office C.classroom D.hallway
57.A.nervous B.sad C.bored D.excited
58.A.about B.with C.from D.between
59.A.how B.what C.why D.when
60.A.the girl B.another C.other D.others
(2021·四川·青川县教育科学研究室七年级期末)Where is love? How can we meet love? Once a little girl wanted to ___61___ love. She knew it was a long ___62___ to find where love lived, so she got food and drinks ready for the journey (行程) and started off. When she passed three streets, she saw an old man lying in a chair and ___63___ some trees. He looked very ___64___. The little girl gave him a bag of cake. He took it and ___65___ at her. The smile was so beautiful that she wanted to see ___66___ again, so she gave the old man a coke. Once again he smiled. The little girl was very happy. They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said ___67___.
When it got on, the girl decided to leave. But before she went away, she ___68___ around, ran back to the old man and gave him a hug (拥抱). The man gave her his biggest smile. When the girl opened the door of her house, her mother was surprised (惊讶的) by the look of joy (快乐) on her face and asked what made her so happy. “I had lunch with an old man. He has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, at the old man’s house, his son was also ___69___ at his father’s joy and asked ___70___. “Because I ate some cake with love,” he said, “and she is much nicer than I hoped.”
61.A.give B.like C.find D.think
62.A.life B.way C.time D.day
63.A.listening B.looking C.watching D.eating
64.A.tired B.poor C.hungry D.rich
65.A.laughed B.smiled C.looked D.cried
66.A.him B.her C.it D.them
67.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
68.A.turned B.left C.jumped D.got
69.A.friendly B.busy C.luck D.surprised
70.A.what B.how C.why D.where
(2021·广东深圳·七年级期末)Karen has two kids, a boy and a girl, Dave and Nancy. The boy loves his little sister very much and he thinks he must ___71___ her. However, the little girl got a serious ___72___ one day and needed some blood. But the hospital couldn’t offer the same type of blood for the girl. Karen knew ___73___ of her kids have the same type of blood. So Karen asked her son, “Would you like to give your blood to your ___74___?
Dave ___75___ at once. After transferring his blood, the boy asked his mother, “Mom, how ___76___ can I live from now on? Karen understood that her son had thought he would ___77___ soon after he lost some of his blood. So Karen said to her son, “Don’ t worry, my son. You won’t die if you lose a little blood.”
“___78___? How long can live?” the boy asked his mother again “I think you can live to be 100 years old.” His mother smiled and said. The boy lifted his arms and said ___79___, “Well, please give ___80___ of my blood to my little sister! Then both of us can live 50 years!”
71.A.love B.protect C.teach D.save
72.A.illness B.cold C.cough D.toothache
73.A.none B.either C.both D.neither
74.A.kids B.sister C.mother D.son
75.A.disagreed B.refused C.cried D.agreed
76.A.often B.much C.soon D.long
77.A.go B.leave C.die D.smile
78.A.Yes B.No C.Really D.And
79.A.sadly B.nervously C.worriedly D.happily
80.A.few B.little C.half D.all
(2021·山东·淄博市临淄区教学研究室七年级期末)Chen Lin is a member of Chongqing Volunteer Service. She often does many ___81___ for others on weekends. These days the service is helping Mrs. Liu, an old lady. Mrs. Liu has no husband ___82___ children. She lives alone. There is something wrong ___83___ her eyes and legs, so she spends most of her time at home and ___84___ a hard life. When Chen Lin and other volunteers knew about ___85___ story, they decided ___86___ her. Last Saturday they went to Mrs. Liu’s home and helped her ___87___ up the house, cook lunch and do the laundry. In the afternoon, they walked around the nearby park. Mrs. Liu was ___88___ in the company (陪伴) of them. Before they left, the volunteers ___89___ money and bought some necessary things for Mrs. Liu. They said, “Take care of ____90____, Granny Liu. We’ll see you again next week.”
81.A.activities B.work C.thing D.trouble
82.A.and B.or C.because D.yet
83.A.on B.at C.about D.with
84.A.have B.takes C.has D.carries
85.A.her B.she C.hers D.she’s
86.A.help B.helped C.to help D.helping
87.A.cleans B.cleaned C.cleaning D.clean
88.A.unhappy B.happy C.sad D.boring
89.A.raised B.lost C.fixed D.open
90.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
(2021·辽宁·新宾县教师进修学校七年级期末)Once upon a time, there was a little mouse. His name was Jeff. He lived with a big family in a ___91___. The village is very beautiful. He had two big round ears. He was cute but a little shy. He did not have any ___92___ because he didn’t like talking.
He thought, “If I can ___93___, I will make many friends.” He tried and tried but he could not fly at all. He was very ___94___. “What could I do?” he said to himself. At last he had a good idea. He went to ask a fairy (仙女) for ___95___. The fairy told him that she could help to make(使得) his ___96___ come true, but he must sacrifice(奉献) something if he wants to fly. “OK, I would sacrifice my tail(尾巴),’’ the little mouse said.
The fairy took his tail and gave ___97___ a hat. Now the little mouse could fly in the sky himself. He visited many places and met many people, ___98___ he still didn’t make any friends. People were all ___99___ him. No one thought a mouse could fly and had no tail.
After five years, he ___100___ his home very much and went back to the village. He told the other animals in the village where he went and what happened(发生) to him. Now the little mouse had a lot of friends. He lived in the village happily from then.
91.A.village B.town C.forest D.mountain
92.A.brothers B.sisters C.friends D.cousins
93.A.fly B.sing C.speak D.dance
94.A.lazy B.funny C.busy D.sorry
95.A.time B.help C.food D.money
96.A.dream B.problem C.danger D.crime
97.A.himself B.him C.he D.his
98.A.or B.and C.so D.but
99.A.good to B.strict with C.afraid of D.interested in
100.A.left B.missed C.found D.forgot
(2021·浙江杭州·七年级期末)“One, two, three —FLY!” Mother Dandelion(蒲公英) watches her children happily. With the wind, they fly to where their dream is.
“Mom. Mom!” Mother Dandelion looks for where the voice(声音) is ____101____.
“Little Dandelion, why don’t you fly away with your ____102____ and sisters?”
“I’m afraid to fly that high,” Little Dandelion says.
A sparrow standing on a flower says, “Hey, Little Dandelion, ____103____ are you still standing with your mom? Aren’t you going to fly ____104____ in the wind?”
“NO, I am ____105____ to fly that high!” says Little Dandelion sadly.
“Oh, you can do it! The grass is beautiful from the air! Go to the southern river and see how clean and sweet the water is!” says the sparrow.
“I may break my legs if I can’t ____106____ well,” Little Dandelion says with tears(眼泪) in his ____107____.
Mother Dandelion is so ____108____ because she knows she is getting older.
Little Dandelion don’t want his mom to worry. He thinks about the beautiful grass and the southern ____109____, and he tells himself, “ I can do it!”
The wind comes. Little Dandelion takes a deep breath(深呼吸) and ____110____ his parachute(降落伞), “Wow, this isn’t scary at all!”
Once we get over our fears, we become confident(自信的).
101.A.coming over B.coming into C.coming from D.coming up
102.A.friends B.brothers C.parents D.cousins
103.A.why B.when C.where D.how
104.A.fast B.slowly C.easily D.high
105.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.excited
106.A.fly B.climb C.go D.swim
107.A.eyes B.hands C.mouth D.nose
108.A.scared B.worried C.sad D.angry
109.A.grass B.air C.river D.flower
110.A.picks B.closes C.brings D.opens
(2021·山东·昌乐县教学研究室七年级期末)Dave’s mother found that her son had a problem. He ____111____ shared (分享) anything with his friends. She also found children didn’t like to play with her son. They said Dave always made them ____112____.
Then Dave’s mother told him the story of an ant (蚂蚁) and a dove (鸽子).
“One day, an ant fell into a river and tried to save ____113____. A dove got a leaf (树叶) and let it fall into the river ____114____ the ant. The ant ____115____ onto it and went to the bank (岸). After a few minutes, a woman came and wanted to ____116____ the dove. The ant stung (螫) her on the foot. The woman shouted and the ____117____ made the dove fly away. It tells us that if you are kind to others, others will help you in the same way.”
Dave remembered the story. One day, he found his classmate Jack didn’t do ____118____ in maths and got bad grades. So Dave helped Jack with maths. He also helped Jack in other ways. After a few days, it was Dave’s turn to clean the room. But it was very dirty, it was hard for him to finish the work himself, ____119____ Jack helped Dave clean the classroom. It made Dave think of the story of the ant and the dove. ____120____, Dave began to enjoy helping others and sharing things with his friends.
111.A.always B.never C.still D.just
112.A.relaxed B.lovely C.unhappy D.interested
113.A.its B.itself C.it’s D.it
114.A.close B.closed to C.near to D.close to
115.A.ran B.flew C.climbed D.jumped
116.A.catch B.help C.push D.pick
117.A.woman B.noise C.ant D.sound
118.A.good B.well C.fine D.high
119.A.or B.because C.but D.so
120.A.From now on B.From then on C.With that moment D.From time to time
(2021·广东广州·七年级期末)The Donkey
One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried ____121____ for hours as the farmer tried to find out what to do.
Finally the farmer decided the animal was ____122____, and the well needed to be covered up anyway. It was ____123____ to rescue such a donkey. He asked all his neighbors to help him to shovel(铲)dirt into the well.
At first, the donkey ____124____ what was happening and cried even more sadly. Then, to everyone’s surprise, he became ____125____. With every shovel of dirt that hit his ____126____, the donkey was doing something amazing. He shook it off and took a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and ____127____!
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The ____128____ to getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our ____129____ is a stepping stone. We can get out of the _____130_____ wells just by not stopping, but never giving up! Shake it off and keep going.
121.A.sadly B.proudly C.happily D.cheerfully
122.A.young B.old C.lazy D.strong
123.A.helpful B.wonderful C.useless D.careless
124.A.remembered B.forgot C.heard D.understood
125.A.quiet B.excited C.noisy D.bored
126.A.head B.back C.leg D.tail
127.A.put away B.flew away C.ran away D.took away
128.A.way B.time C.thought D.place
129.A.ideas B.examples C.changes D.problems
130.A.fastest B.deepest C.highest D.largest
(2021·陕西西安·七年级期末)When you go to England, you can be _____131_____ that many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning.
On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the window or _____132_____ newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the _____133_____.
Why is it so? _____134_____ the weather is changeable(多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in one _____135_____. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and _____136_____, just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be rainy and cold. _____137_____ noon, the weather will be sunny again and a little hot, and it will be _____138_____ at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can _____139_____ sometimes, and in summer, maybe you can see people _____140_____ coats and sweaters.
131.A.surprised B.bored C.tired D.relaxed
132.A.reading B.looking C.seeing D.watching
133.A.weather B.clothes C.bus D.sports
134.A.So B.When C.Because D.That
135.A.year B.month C.week D.day
136.A.cold B.wet C.warm D.cool
137.A.On B.At C.In D.For
138.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
139.A.fly B.run C.swim D.dance
140.A.making B.taking C.putting D.wearing
(2021·福建·龙岩市新罗区教师进修学校七年级期末)I went to Hawaii (夏威夷) last summer vacation. It is a very ____141____ place. Many people go there every year. The ____142____ was nice when I was there. It was sunny most of the time. I arrived there ____143____ plane with my family. I ____144____ many places. They are beautiful and I took ____145____ photos. I went to the beach (海滩), ____146____ I saw many people there. Some played on the beach. Some ____147____ in the sea. Hawaii is a best place for water sports in the world. A very popular (受欢迎的) sport ____148____ surfing (冲浪). It’s interesting but ____149____. People in Hawaii are very friendly. Many people are good at ____150____. I saw them dance very well. It is a wonderful trip.
141.A.careful B.quiet C.beautiful
142.A.weather B.food C.water
143.A.on B.in C.by
144.A.visit B.visits C.visited
145.A.few B.many C.much
146.A.but B.and C.or
147.A.ran B.walked C.swam
148.A.is B.was C.are
149.A.boring B.dangerous C.easy
150.A.singing B.swimming C.dancing
(2021·河北·青县教育局教研室七年级期末)I’m in London with my friend Maria. We have lived here for four days. It was sunny and warm yesterday, ___151___ today it’s windy and a little _____152_____ I’m ___153___ tea in our hotel room and Maria is shopping in the street. We’re having ___154___ in ____155____. There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There ___156___ a lot of beautiful old buildings(建筑物) here. We are really ___157___ lots of fun.
I’m looking out of my window at the street. It’s ___158___ hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The ___159___ and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is talking an umbrella(雨伞). I ____160____ the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
151.A.and B.but C.if D.then
152.A.rainy B.cold C.snowy D.warm
153.A.drinking B.eating C.making D.cooking
154.A.fun B.terrible C.long D.busy
155.A.Beijing B.Paris C.New York D.London
156.A.is B.has C.are D.have
157.A.getting B.having C.enjoying D.making
158.A.raining B.snowing C.windy D.sunny
159.A.people B.cars C.clouds D.women
160.A.think B.hope C.like D.want
(2022·四川省遂宁市第二中学校七年级期末)David is my friend. This is __161__ room. It’s a nice room, and it’s always __162__. His bed is in the middle of the __163__. And a green quilt is __164__the bed. David loves green. Look!The bookcase is __165__, too. In it, you can see some __166__.
He loves reading. A white computer is on the table, __167__it’s not David’s. It’s his father’s. What’s that next to the computer? It’s a photo of his __168__. His parents, his sister and he are __169__it. Where is his __170__? Oh, it’s on the sofa. His phone number is 4548976.
161.A.my B.your C.his D.her
162.A.small B.dirty C.tidy D.old
163.A.room B.library C.school D.photo
164.A.in B.on C.at D.under
165.A.red B.yellow C.black D.green
166.A.books B.pencils C.tapes D.cups
167.A.and B.but C.too D.always
168.A.parents B.friends C.family D.classroom
169.A.on B.at C.of D.in
170.A.jacket B.phone C.pencil D.clock
(2021·重庆巴蜀中学七年级期末)Dear Linda,
How’s your day?
My new school in China is great. I like it very much ___171___ people here are very friendly to me and I’ve made some good friends.
Now let me show you a photo of my room. Look! My room is nice and tidy. A bed, a ___172___, a desk, and a chair are in it. My bed is not very big. Near(在...旁边) the bed is my bookcase. I love the desk and the chair. I ___173___ study there.
Can you see the photo on the desk? My host family(寄宿家庭)are in it. The mother, Mrs. Zhang, works in a ___174___ store. I get my basketball there. The father, Mr. Zhang, an English teacher, is often not at home. He is ___175___ with his work every day. He is great fun. His students like ___176___ very much. Who is the boy ___177___ a soccer ball? He is the brother, Zhang Mingming. Look at the soccer ball. It’s cool, isn’t it? Who buys it for him? His sister, Lingling ___178___. Mingming loves sports but his sister doesn’t.
The school life here is colorful. Next month, we have a basketball game at school. It’s ___179___ School Day. Parents can come to our school to ___180___ the games. I think we will enjoy ourselves.
How about your school days? Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Anna
171.A.but B.because C.so D.no
172.A.bookcase B.schoolbag C.sofa D.table
173.A.really B.also C.always D.sure
174.A.sport B.sports C.cloth D.clothes
175.A.free B.busy C.new D.useful
176.A.her B.him C.them D.it
177.A.have B.has C.with D.on
178.A.is B.buys C.do D.does
179.A.in B.at C.for D.on
180.A.watch B.see C.look D.find
(2021·天津市滨海新区汉沽教育中心七年级期末)My dream(梦想) home is very big and clean. It is near the ____181____ . I can watch the beautiful beach and play volleyball there. My grandparents live with us in the big house. ____182____ room is on the first floor. I always talk with them and ____183____ them do some housework on the weekend. On the ____184____ floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. All the family ____185____ have dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. There is a big balcony(阳台) in my bedroom. I can play games, read books and talk with my friends there. The furniture in my house is all made of wood(木头). It is good ____186____my health. I like listening to music while reading books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends to ____187____here. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s ____188____ very big and clean.
There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I can ____189____ freely(自由地) in it.There are many flowers and a few tall trees in the garden. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. I think it is ____190____ to live in my dream home.
181.A.river B.sea C.ground D.school
182.A.Their B.Her C.Our D.Your
183.A.tell B.ask C.help D.hope
184.A.fourth B.third C.first D.second
185.A.pets B.members C.things D.animals
186.A.at B.to C.with D.for
187.A.fly B.clean C.come D.leave
188.A.also B.too C.either D.but
189.A.dance B.swim C.read D.run
190.A.strong B.difficult C.comfortable D.heavy
(2021·河北·石家庄市第四十四中学七年级期末)Today is Saturday. It’s cloudy and cold outside. Liu Ting and ___191___ parents usually go to the park on Saturdays. ___192___ this Saturday they’re at home all day. ___193___ are they doing?
Liu Ting loves talk shows. She’s watching I CAN I BB ___194___ her phone. She likes Ran Gaoming and Xiao Lu. She says, “Ran Gaoming reads a lot and I can ___195___ a lot from him. Xiao Lu is very ___196___ and often makes me laugh(笑).”
Liu Ting’s mother likes ___197___. She often reads books. Now she’s watching Reader on the computer. The reader today is from America. He ___198___ Chinese well.
What’s Liu Ting’s ___199___ doing? He’s watching The Best Singer on TV. He thinks every singer is good, but his ____200____ is Liu Yang. In his eyes, she’s very smart.
191.A.his B.your C.her D.my
192.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
193.A.Where B.How C.Why D.What
194.A.in B.on C.about D.for
195.A.learn B.order C.dream D.pay
196.A.quiet B.important C.funny D.bad
197.A.writing B.reading C.running D.riding
198.A.tells B.says C.talks D.speaks
199.A.mother B.father C.sister D.brother
200.A.favorite B.answer C.child D.taste
(2021·陕西·西安市第三中学七年级期末)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Breakfast is one of the most important meals of the day. So children should ____201____ a good breakfast ____202____ keep body strong and well. Eating healthy food is ____203____ for health. You should eat ____204____ kinds of food to keep a good health, like eggs, bread, milk and so on. The ____205____ food is important for your good health.
Good eating habits mean eating breakfast. But many students go to school without breakfast ____206____ they get up late or their parents don’t cook for them. As students, if we don’t have breakfast, we may not ____207____ fast and may not study or play very well at school. We may be ____208____. And when we’re ill, we will ____209____ a long time getting better. I think everyone should have some ____210____ habits. And then we’ll be healthy.
201.A.to have B.having C.have D.has
202.A.to B.for C.with D.on
203.A.well B.good C.bad D.badly
204.A.rich B.different C.same D.a few
205.A.right B.cheap C.OK D.better
206.A.why B.because C.so D.but
207.A.grow B.go C.sing D.play
208.A.well B.happy C.relaxed D.ill
209.A.spend B.take C.cost D.make
210.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier
(2021·广东·花都区明珠学校七年级期末)Thirty years ago, I fell in love with a dog called Cookie. Though I lived a (an) ___211___ life at that time and I couldn’t even support myself, I never thought of giving it away.
When Cookie saw my ___212___ spread across the bed, she knew that I was leaving on a trip. Then she would show unhappiness with her tail, trying to let me ___213___.
When I came back home and wrote my stories, she ___214___ sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about where I’d been and what I’d seen. I often read to her what I’ve written. If she turned away to start cleaning a paw, I knew my story wasn’t good enough, and I had to improve it. Of course, she didn’t understand what I was really ___215___. But I could write a ___216___ better in this way.
She inspired (激发) me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. Some ___217___ may think it impossible to have such a relationship, but dog owners like me will know it’s true and ___218___.
Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is broken because my friend Cookie ___219___ me forever. Like many old friends, she and I shared much over the years. I miss her so much and I am ___220___ to her for being on my side for all those years, listening and simply loving.
It doesn’t matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home. She was my travel partner and always will be.
211.A.easy B.happy C.boring D.hard
212.A.bags B.glasses C.books D.pens
213.A.laugh B.cry C.stay D.leave
214.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.never
215.A.watching B.writing C.singing D.cooking
216.A.song B.poem C.story D.programme
217.A.teachers B.visitors C.students D.readers
218.A.understand B.disagree C.discuss D.forget
219.A.changed B.left C.supported D.remembered
220.A.careful B.helpful C.thankful D.friendly
(2021·广西贵港·七年级期末)I’m Jane. Now I want to tell you something about our school. It is on Helping Street. It’s ___221___ the People’s Hospital. There is a big garden (花园) in front of our school. The ___222___ in it are very beautiful. The pay phone is ___223___ our school and the hospital. There ___224___ three buildings (楼房) in our school. ___225___ are the teaching building, the ___226___ building for teachers and the library. The teachers in our school are all very ___227___ and kind. Our school is very beautiful. ___228___ you come to our school from the train station, ___229___ a taxi (出租车) and go down Long Street. When you see a bridge, cross it and _____230_____ right. Just go down Helping Street. Our school is on the right.
221.A.through B.along C.near D.at
222.A.flowers B.animals C.pictures D.movies
223.A.between B.in front of C.behind D.on
224.A.is B.was C.were D.are
225.A.They B.Those C.These D.You
226.A.home B.post C.office D.bank
227.A.lucky B.important C.lazy D.friendly
228.A.Where B.If C.Which D.How
229.A.take B.get C.make D.bring
230.A.go B.come C.turn D.think
(2021·广东·深圳市光明区实验学校七年级期末)Running is one of the cheapest sports because you don’t need any expensive equipment(装备)when you do it. All you need is a good pair of running ____231____ and a safe environment. But this doesn’t mean running is ____232____. It is almost a daily sport.
Like other sports, it needs ____233____ and practice. It is impossible for a man to run a marathon without ____234____ any training.
Many running clubs are ____235____ to people of all ages. If you search on the Internet, you can discover some ____236____ near your home. You can be a member of one of them. The club shows you how to make a right plan and ____237____ your body when you enter a running competition. Or you just ____238____ a running group around you. Then all of you run ____239____.
Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. You’ll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn’t always about how fast you are or how ____240____ you’re going. It’s about joining in it and doing it Whether you get a prize or not, you will be proud of yourself.
231.A.flags B.shoes C.flowers D.coat
232.A.afraid B.noisy C.easy D.helpful
233.A.life B.money C.race D.time
234.A.getting B.enjoying C.stopping D.finding
235.A.rich B.fast C.open D.prepare
236.A.halls B.restaurants C.theatre D.clubs
237.A.look after B.throw away C.write down D.take care
238.A.agree B.join C.finish D.find
239.A.again B.together C.instead D.fast
240.A.same B.round C.happy D.far
(2021·湖北·天门市教育科学研究院七年级期末)Do you love your parents? “Sure.” You may answer without thinking. And do you often think of your parents? “Yes, of course. I always give my parents ___241___ on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day.”
Then what about the other days of a year? What do you do for them?
Always ___242___ to think of your parents, not just on some ___243___ days.
Here is a story about my friend Jenny.
She lives alone, because her parents live in ___244___ city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to make a telephone call to her ___245___.
She dialed (拨) the number, but then she put the phone ___246___. After about half a minute, she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mom ...”
“Why did you dial the number ___247___ times?” I asked.
Jenny smiled, “My parents are old. They can’t get close to the telephone ___248___. I just want to give them ___249___ time to answer the call.
My friend is just such a good girl. She is always ___250___ her parents, so why not learn from her? You’ll also be a good son or daughter.
241.A.shows B.gifts C.money D.time
242.A.ask B.forget C.stop D.remember
243.A.special B.interesting C.sunny D.happy
244.A.same B.dangerous C.another D.beautiful
245.A.friends B.neighbors C.parents D.classmates
246.A.down B.up C.on D.off
247.A.one B.two C.three D.some
248.A.easily B.differently C.quickly D.naturally
249.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
250.A.thinking about B.listening to
C.looking for D.shouting at
参考答案:
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是主要讲述了一位日本的语言老师在中国做志愿者抗击疫情的故事。
1.
句意:57岁的Yamazaki和自己的丈夫在中国的吉林省会长春开办了一所语言学院。
friend朋友;husband丈夫;teacher老师; sister姐妹。根据下文“In 2003, the couple started their institute, where Japanese language was taught.”可知,2003年,这对夫妻开办了自己的学院,在此教授日语。故知此处是“丈夫”。故选B。
2.
句意:我决定回来给学生上网课。
decided决定;hope希望;refused拒绝;helped帮助。根据上文“…to come back to take online classes for my students”可知,决定回来上网课。故选A。
3.
句意:Yamazaki在1995年10月来长春在吉林大学学习汉语,并在1996年6月嫁给了一个中国人。
started开始;closed关闭;known知道;married结婚。根据下文“In 2003, the couple started their institute, where Japanese language was taught.”可知,在2003年,这对夫妇开办了一所学院。可知这里表示嫁给了一个中国人。故选D。
4.
句意:我出生于仙台,但是长春已成为我的第二故乡,在长春我实现了成为一名老师的梦想。
and和;or或者;so因此;but但是。空格前后两句是转折关系,故用but连接两个并列句,故选D。
5.
句意:虽然我不能像医护人员一样在前线跟病毒做斗争。
for为了; with和……一起; against反对; to到。根据句中“fight…the virus”可知,此处是“跟病毒做斗争”之意,即.fight against跟……做斗争。故选C。
6.
句意:Yamazaki每天花费6个小时给学生上课,纠正日语发音、学习语法和口语。
giving给予; having有;making制作; watching观看。根据上文“I...to come back to take online classes for my students”可知,我决定回来给学生上网课。give online class这里表示给学生上网课。故选A。
7.
句意:Yamazaki从日本返回后,她得到了当地外事办公室和她所居住地社区的很多帮助。
advice建议;information信息;help帮助;attention注意。根据下文“They sent me masks and disinfectant, and provided me with help whenever I needed”可知,他们送给我口罩和消毒剂,并给我提供帮助,故知此处说的是帮助。故选C。
8.
句意:Yamazaki说她对社区工作人员所做的工作表示感谢。
helpful有帮助的;thankful感激的;careful小心的;wonderful精彩的。根据上文“They sent me masks and disinfectant, and provided me with help whenever I needed”他们送给我口罩和消毒剂,并给我提供帮助。可知Yamazaki很感激这些。故选B。
9.
句意:她与社区工作者和其他志愿者一起参与消毒工作,巡逻并测量社区居民的体温。
taking带走;reducing减少;raising举起;offering提供。根据句中“residents’ temperature”,take one’s temperature测量体温。故选A。
10.
句意:自从疫情爆发以来,我的学生通过微信、QQ以及电子邮件发送了无数信息。
far远; well好;soon不久; long长的。根据句中“ Wechat and QQ, as...as email”可知,as well as除了……之外(还有),符合句意。故选B。
11.A
12.B
13.B
14.D
15.C
16.D
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了一个小男孩自己动手,为一只残疾小猫制作轮椅,他的事迹在网上广为传颂,母亲也为他感到高兴的故事。
11.
句意:邻居家有一些小猫。
cats猫;dogs狗;birds鸟儿;cows牛。根据“He first met the little cat when he went to his neighbors’ house.”可知,他初次见到这只小猫是在他去邻居家的时候,可见邻居有一些小猫。故选A。
12.
句意:他们都非常的可爱,但是有一只猫引起了Joao的特别关注。
because因为;but但是;when当……的时候;so所以。根据“They were all very cute, …there was one cat that got Joao’s special attention ”可知,它们非常的可爱,有一只猫引起了Joao的特别关注,前后句是转折的关系,需用连词but连接。故选B。
13.
句意:他看着这只小猫。她不能行走。
dance跳舞;walk步行;sing唱歌;swim游泳。根据“Joao couldn’t stop thinking about the disabled (残疾的) animal”以及结合图片可知,Joao不能控制自己想这只残疾的猫,再结合图片可知应是腿部的残疾,可见她不能行走。故选B。
14.
句意:他非常难过地看到,当其它小猫正在玩的时候,她不能加入它们。
excited兴奋的;tired劳累的;interested感兴趣的;sorry抱歉的。根据“He was very…to see when the other baby cats were playing, she couldn’t…them.”可知,其它小猫在玩,而它不能加入,看到这样的情景,Joao应是难过的。故选D。
15.
句意:他非常难过地看到,当其它小猫正在玩的时候,她不能加入它们。
get得到;see看见;join加入;meet见面。根据“He was very…to see when the other baby cats were playing, she couldn’t…them.”可知,因为腿部的残疾,其它小猫在玩,它应是不能加入。故选C。
16.
句意:他思考他如何能帮助到她。
who谁;when当……的时候;what什么;how如何。根据“Joao couldn’t stop thinking about the disabled (残疾的) animal”可知,Joao控制不住自己想这只残疾的猫,此处顺承表示:他思考如何能够帮助到她。故选D。
17.
句意:最后,他给她做了一个小轮椅。
at在;with和;for为了;by通过。根据“he made a small wheelchair…her”可知,他给她做了一个小轮椅。此处考查介词“for”为了,后接某人。故选C。
18.
句意:本周早些时候,Joao在网上发送一个小猫尝试她的轮椅的视频。
story故事;song歌曲;message信息;video视频。根据下句“Many people…the video”可知,许多人看了这个视频,可见Joao在网上发送的是视频。故选D。
19.
句意:许多人观看了视频,并对他所做的一切表示赞赏。
watched看;played玩;took拿走;made制作。根据“Many people…the video”可知,动词之后所接的宾语是“视频”,动词应用“看”watch。固定短语“看视频”watch the video。故选A。
20.
句意:我为我的儿子而感到高兴。
happy高兴的;unlucky不幸运的;good好的;smart聪明的。根据“I’m very…with my son”以及通读全文可知,妈妈应为儿子善良而智慧的行为感到高兴。故选A。
21.B
22.C
23.D
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.A
28.B
29.D
30.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了Bill为了生物课在瓶子里养了一只蝴蝶,在生物课上进行了展示。从学校回来后,Bill发现蝴蝶一动不动,他把蝴蝶从瓶子里拿了出来,蝴蝶开始动弹,然后飞走了。Bill感到很开心,因为蝴蝶回到了大自然。
21.
句意:他把它留到生物课上,因为他每个月都展示对生物的研究。
borrows借入;keeps保留;moves移动;carries携带。根据“He… it for his biology class”可知,要把它留着上生物课用,故选B。
22.
句意:他把它留到生物课上,因为他每个月都展示对生物的研究。
so因此;or或者;because因为;but但是。“He…it for his biology class”与“he shows the study of a living thing every month”是因果关系,遵循“前果后因”,故选C。
23.
句意:生物是Bill最喜欢的科目。
story故事;picture图片;present礼物;subject科目。根据“Biology”可知,这是一个学科,故选D。
24.
句意:今天轮到Bill展示他对蝴蝶的研究了。
for为了,因为;of……的;to到;with和……一起。It’s time for sb. to do sth.“轮到某人做某事”,故选A。
25.
句意:他认为Bill让他的生物课变得有趣了。
beautiful美丽的;clean干净的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的,令人厌烦的。Bill把蝴蝶拿到了学校,所以这节生物课非常的有趣,故选C。
26.
句意:放学后,Bill高兴地把他的蝴蝶带回家。
catches抓住;shows展示;brings带来;takes带走。根据“his butterfly home”可知,把蝴蝶带回家,故选D。
27.
句意:他站起来跑向瓶子。
bottle瓶子;yard院子;garden花园;tent帐篷。根据“He moves the bottle”可知,去瓶子那看看蝴蝶的情况,故选A。
28.
句意:他认为它在睡觉。
swimming游泳;sleeping睡觉;dancing跳舞;singing唱歌。根据上“He finds the butterfly doesn’t move”可知,看见蝴蝶不动了,以为它在睡觉,故选B。
29.
句意:Bill穿上衣服,拿着瓶子跑了出去。
puts down放下;puts up张贴;puts away收好;puts on穿上。根据“but at night, he can’t sleep”可知,脱了衣服睡觉,这时候又穿上衣服,故选D。
30.
句意:他打开瓶子,把蝴蝶拿出来。
opens打开;washes洗;uses使用;sees看到。根据“takes the butterfly out”可知,Bill打开瓶子,拿出蝴蝶,故选A。
31.D
32.C
33.C
34.A
35.D
36.B
37.A
38.D
39.D
40.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了年幼动物的生活。它们有的和父母在一起,父母照顾它们,保护它们,并教它们很多技能。
31.
句意:有的长得很快,有的长得慢。
fast快;quickly快;slow慢,形容词;slowly慢,副词。根据“Some grow up very fast, but others grow up…”可知前后是转折关系,此处表示“成长得慢”,修饰动词grow用副词。故选D。
32.
句意:然而,他们也可能看起来与父母非常不同。
same同样的;smart聪明的;different不同的;cute可爱的。根据“They may look the same as their parents. Yet they may also look very…from parents”可知前后是转折关系,此处表示“和父母长的不同”。故选C。
33.
句意:一头年轻的大象与它的母亲和其他大象生活在一起。
in在……时候;at在某一时刻;with和;of……的。live with sb.“和某人生活在一起”。故选C。
34.
句意:大象妈妈喂养小象。
feeds喂养;feels感觉;takes带走;looks看起来。根据“The mother…the young elephant: She cleans it, and she gives it food and…”可知大象妈妈喂养小象,给它食物。故选A。
35.
句意:她给它做清理,给它食物和水。
soup汤;juice果汁;tea茶;water水。根据“The mother…the young elephant: She cleans it, and she gives it food and…”以及常识可知大象妈妈给大象食物和水。故选D。
36.
句意:它们也帮助小象走路。
It它;They它们;Its它的;Their它们的。根据“Adult elephants keep the young safe…help them to walk”可知此处指前文提到的“成年大象们”,且空处缺少主语,用人称代词主格They。故选B。
37.
句意:有时对于年幼的动物来说也有危险。
danger危险;luck幸运;order顺序;fun乐趣。根据“Other animals want to eat them”可知这对于年幼动物来说是一种危险。故选A。
38.
句意:那么它们怎么保证安全?
what什么;why为什么;when什么时候;how怎样。根据“For example, young kangaroos live in their mother’s pouch”可知这是动物保证安全的方式,故前文用how引导疑问句。故选D。
39.
句意:一只小鹰在大约十周大时学习飞行。
and和;but但是;because因为;when当。根据“A young eagle(鹰) learns to fly…it’s about ten weeks old”可知此处指“当十周大时”,用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
40.
句意:父母帮助鹰宝宝飞翔。
this这个;that那个;an一个;the定冠词。根据“The parents help…eagle babies to fly”可知空后名词为复数形式,四个选项中只有定冠词the符合。故选D。
41.C
42.B
43.C
44.B
45.D
46.A
47.B
48.C
49.A
50.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了熊猫的外形、生活习性和居住环境,表达了作者对熊猫的喜爱之情。
41.
句意:它们非常可爱。
lazy懒的;small小的;cute可爱的;busy忙的。联系上文“I like pandas very much.”我非常喜欢熊猫,并结合常识可知,熊猫很可爱,是褒义词。故选C。
42.
句意:它们很多生活在中国四川。
Australia澳大利亚;China中国;Africa非洲;Japan日本。根据常识可知,四川是中国的。故选B。
43.
句意:它们是白色和黑色的。
blue蓝色;yellow黄色;black黑色;red红色。根据常识可知,熊猫是黑白相间的。故选C。
44.
句意:它们身体庞大,但是有时它们也可以快速移动。
or或者;but但是;so所以;because因为。根据“They have big bodies”以及“sometimes they can also be quick”可知,身体庞大和快速之间是转折关系,连词but表示转折。故选B。
45.
句意:熊猫喜欢吃竹叶。
to see看见;to get得到;to play玩耍;to eat吃。根据“bamboo leaves”可知,此处表示熊猫吃竹叶,故选D。
46.
句意:世界上的人也很喜欢熊猫。
also也,放在句中;too也,放在肯定句的句末;very非常;either也,放在否定句的句末。根据“like pandas very much”可知,此处表示“也喜欢”,为肯定句,且放在句中。故选A。
47.
句意:现在人们知道熊猫处于危险之中。
of在;in在……里面;out出去;to去,到。考查固定搭配be in danger,表示“处于危险之中”。故选B。
48.
句意:他们想要帮助熊猫过上好的生活。
sleep睡觉;want想要;live居住;eat吃。“live a...life” 表示“过上……生活”,此处表示让熊猫过上好的生活。故选C。
49.
句意:去这个熊猫中心很有趣。
fun有趣的;kind友好的;scary恐怖的;boring无聊的。根据“I can...many cute pandas there.”可知,这是一件是有趣的事。故选A。
50.
句意:在那里我能看见很多可爱的熊猫。
look看起来;play玩;see看见;read阅读。根据“many cute pandas there”可知,这里指看见熊猫,故排除BD;look指看的动作;see指看的结果。此处指看到熊猫的结果。故选C。
51.D
52.A
53.C
54.B
55.B
56.C
57.A
58.C
59.B
60.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文作者介绍了自己有一天帮助了一个摔倒的女孩,他们成为了同班同学。后来女孩也帮助了作者,并且成为了好朋友,从而告诉我们:帮助别人其实就是帮助自己。
51.
句意:这是寒假后一个寒冷的下雪的早晨。
sunny晴朗的;rainy有雨的;bad坏的;snowy下雪的。根据“after the winter vacation”以及下文“on ice”可知,此处是下雪的早上。故选D。
52.
句意:我独自慢慢地走着,担心着很多事情。
worrying担心;talking谈论;learning学习;drawing画。worry about“担心”,固定搭配。故选A。
53.
句意:突然,一个骑自行车的女孩在冰上摔倒了。
where哪里;which哪一个;who谁;how怎样。此句是定语从句,先行词是the girl,修饰人,关系代词用who或that。故选C。
54.
句意:她努力想站起来,但又摔倒了。
lie down躺下;get up起来;look around环顾四周;go along前进。根据“but fell again”可知,她试图站起来。故选B。
55.
句意:她微笑着谢过我,然后骑车走了。
back回来;away逐渐消失;inside内部;over在上方。根据“and then rode…”可知,她骑车离开了。故选B。
56.
句意:老师把我带到教室,把我介绍给全班同学。
center中心;office办公室;classroom教室;hallway走廊。根据“ introduced me to the class”可知,应是把作者带到教室。故选C。
57.
句意:我紧张得不敢看她。
nervous紧张的;sad难过的;bored无聊的;excited兴奋的。根据“ I didn’t dare to look at her”可知,我很紧张。故选A。
58.
句意:他们的课本和我以前学校的课本不一样。
about关于;with和;from来自;between在……中间。be different from“与……不同”,固定搭配。故选C。
59.
句意:正当我不知道该做什么的时候,一本英语书出现在我面前。
how怎样;what什么;why为什么;when什么时候。此处指作者不知道该做什么,应该用what to do,疑问词+不定式。故选B。
60.
句意:从那我学到了:帮助别人就是帮助自己。
the girl这个女孩;another另一个;other其他的;others别人,相当于other+名词。根据语境可知,此处指“帮助别人”,空处作宾语,应该用others。故选D。
61.C
62.B
63.C
64.C
65.B
66.C
67.B
68.A
69.D
70.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了一个小女孩寻找“爱”的过程,而爱其实一直在我们身边。
61.
句意:曾经有一个小女孩想要找到爱。
give给;like喜欢;find找到;think认为。根据“to find where love lived”可知,她想找到爱。故选C。
62.
句意:她知道要找到爱居于何方是一条漫漫长路。
life生活;way方式,道路;time时间;day一天。根据“it was a long…”可知,此处指“一条漫长的路”。故选B。
63.
句意:当她经过三条街时,她看到一位老人躺在椅子上看着一些树。
listening听;looking看;watching看;eating吃。根据“…some trees”可知,是看着一些树。look at“看”,固定搭配,故排除B项。故选C。
64.
句意:他看起来很饿。
tired累的;poor贫穷的;hungry饥饿的;rich富有的。根据“The little girl gave him a bag of cake”可知,老人看起来很饿。故选C。
65.
句意:他接过它,对她微笑。
laughed笑;smiled微笑;looked看;cried哭。根据“The smile was so beautiful”可知,老人朝她微笑。故选B。
66.
句意:这笑容是如此美丽,以至于她想再看一次,所以她给了老人一瓶可乐。
him他;her她;it它;them他们。根据“The smile was so beautiful that she wanted to see…again”可知,此空指代“微笑”,应该用代词it。故选C。
67.
句意:他们整个下午都坐在那里,边吃边笑,但什么也没说。
everything每件事物;nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事物。“but”表示转折,因此他们什么也没说。故选B。
68.
句意:但在她离开之前,她转过身,跑回老人身边,给了他一个拥抱。
turned转向;left离开;jumped跳;got得到。turn around“转身”。故选A。
69.
句意:同时,在老人家里,他的儿子也对父亲的喜悦感到惊讶,问为什么。
friendly友好的;busy繁忙的;luck幸运的;surprised惊讶的。根据“his son was also…at his father’s joy”可知,儿子很惊讶。故选D。
70.
句意:同时,在老人家里,他的儿子也对父亲的喜悦感到惊讶,问为什么。
what什么;how怎样;why为什么;where哪里。根据答语“Because I ate some cake with love”可知,儿子是问为什么。故选C。
71.B
72.A
73.C
74.B
75.D
76.D
77.C
78.C
79.D
80.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍Dave勇敢地给妹妹献血的故事。
71.
句意:男孩很喜欢他的妹妹,他认为他必须保护她。
love爱;protect保护;teach教;save救下。根据“After transferring his blood, the boy asked his mother,”可知下文男孩给妹妹输血,因此可推测男孩认为他要保护妹妹。故选B。
72.
句意:然而,一天小女孩得了很严重的病。
illness疾病;cold感冒;cough咳嗽;toothache牙痛。根据“...and needed some blood.”可知女孩需要输血,因此是得了很严重的病。故选A。
73.
句意:Karen知道她的两个孩子有一样的血型。
none没有;either两者之一;both两者都;neither两者都不。根据“Karen has two kids, a boy and a girl, Dave and Nancy.”可知此处指Karen的两个孩子,“两者都”用both。故选C。
74.
句意:你想把你的血给妹妹吗?
kids孩子们;sister妹妹;mother妈妈;son儿子。根据“ However, the little girl got a serious ...one day and needed some blood.”可知小女孩需要输血,因此是输血给妹妹。故选B。
75.
句意:Dave立刻同意了。
disagreed不同意;refused拒绝;cried哭;agreed同意。根据“After transferring his blood, the boy asked his mother,”可知Dave同意输血。故选D。
76.
句意:妈妈,从现在开始,我还能活多久?
often经常;much很多;soon很快;long长的。根据“...can I live from now on? ”可知男孩想问活的时间长短。故选D。
77.
句意:Karen明白了,她的儿子认为丢失一些血后,他会很快死掉。
go去;leave离开;die死;smile笑。根据“Don’ t worry, my son. You won’t die if you lose a little blood.”可知男孩认为输血后会死。故选C。
78.
句意:真的吗?
yes是的;no不;really真正地;and和。根据“How long can live?”可知此处表示惊讶。故选C。
79.
句意:男孩抬起胳膊,高兴地说,“嗯,请把我一半的血给妹妹!这样我们都能活到50岁。”
sadly伤心地;nervously紧张地;worriedly担忧地;happily高兴地。根据“I think you can live to be 100 years old.”可知男孩知道自己能活100岁以后很高兴。故选D。
80.
句意:男孩抬起胳膊,高兴地说,“嗯,请把我一半的血给妹妹!这样我们都能活到50岁。”
few很少,修饰可数名词;little很少,修饰不可数名词;half一半;all所有。根据“ Then both of us can live 50 years!”可知妈妈说男孩能活100岁,男孩想把一半的血给妹妹,这样两人都能活50岁。故选C。
81.A
82.B
83.D
84.C
85.A
86.C
87.D
88.B
89.A
90.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要叙述了重庆志愿者服务组织成员陈琳和其他志愿者照顾残疾的孤寡老人的故事。
81.
句意:她经常在周末为别人做许多活动。
activities活动,复数形式;work工作,不可数名词;thing事情,名词单数;trouble麻烦,不可数名词。many后接可数名词复数,所以是做一些活动。故选A。
82.
句意:刘太太没有丈夫,也没有孩子。
and和;or或者;because因为;yet仍然。此处表达没有丈夫,也没有孩子,句子为否定句,所以用or。故选B。
83.
句意:她的眼睛和腿都出了问题,所以她大部分时间都待在家里,生活很艰难。
on在……上;at在;about 关于;with和。There is something wrong with…“……有问题”,固定句型。故选D。
84.
句意:她的眼睛和腿都出了问题,所以她大部分时间都待在家里,生活很艰难。
have有;takes带走;has有;carries拿。根据“…a hard life.”可知,此处表达过着艰难的生活:sb have/has a hard life,主语是she所以用has。故选C。
85.
句意:当陈琳和其他志愿者知道了她的故事后,他们决定帮助她。
her她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she’s她是。名词story前用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选A。
86.
句意:当陈琳和其他志愿者知道了她的故事后,他们决定帮助她。
help帮助,动词原形;helped动词过去式;to help动词不定式;helping现在分词形式。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,动词不定式做宾语。故选C。
87.
句意:上星期六,他们去了刘太太的家,帮她打扫房子,做午饭和洗衣服。
cleans打扫,动词三单形式;cleaned动词过去式;cleaning现在分词形式;clean动词原形。根据后面“…cook lunch and do the laundry.”可知,此处的并列动词应该用原形,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故选D。
88.
句意:刘太太和他们在一起很开心。
unhappy不高兴的;happy高兴的;sad伤心的;boring无聊的。根据“in the company of them”可知,有人陪伴应该是高兴的。故选B。
89.
句意:在他们离开之前,志愿者们筹集了资金,为刘女士买了一些必要的东西。
raised筹集;lost丢失;fixed混合;open打开。根据“…money and bought some necessary things for”可知,此处是说志愿者筹集钱然后买东西。故选A。
90.
句意:他们说:“刘奶奶,多保重。我们下周再见。”
you你;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己。根据“…Granny Liu”可知,此处是对刘奶奶说的要照顾好自己,用反身代词。故选D。
91.A
92.C
93.A
94.D
95.B
96.A
97.B
98.D
99.C
100.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了Jeff想要交朋友,所以去向仙女求助,他认为会飞了,就会有朋友。但是人们却害怕会飞的老鼠,所以他还是没有朋友。Jeff回到家乡以后,向大家介绍了他的经历,交到了很多朋友。
91.
句意:他和一个大家庭住在一个村庄里。
village乡村;town小镇;forest森林;mountain山。根据“The village is very beautiful.”可知,Jeff住在小村庄。故选A。
92.
句意:他没有朋友,因为他不喜欢聊天。
brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹;friends朋友;cousins表兄妹。根据“...because he didn’t like talking.”和“ I will make many friends.”可知,Jeff不喜欢聊天,所以没有朋友。故选C。
93.
句意:如果我会飞,我就会交很多朋友。
fly飞;sing唱歌;speak说;dance跳舞。根据“He tried and tried but he could not fly at all.”可知,Jeff认为会飞就会有朋友,所以一直练习飞。故选A。
94.
句意:他很难过。
lazy懒惰的;funny有趣的;busy忙碌的;sorry难过的。根据“He tried and tried but he could not fly at all.”可知,Jeff一直练习飞,但还是不会飞,所以很难过。故选D。
95.
句意:他去找仙女求助。
time时间;help帮助;food食物;money钱。根据“The fairy told him that she could help to...”可知,他去向仙女求助,ask sb for help表示“向某人求助”。故选B。
96.
句意:仙女告诉他,她可以帮助他实现他的梦想,但是如果他想飞,他必须奉献一些东西。
dream梦想;problem问题;danger危险;crime罪行。根据“come true”可知,此处指梦想成真。故选A。
97.
句意:仙女拿走了他的尾巴,给了他一顶帽子。
himself他自己,反身代词;him他,人称代词宾格;he他,人称代词主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。give sb sth表示“给某人某物”,gave为谓语动词,后接人称代词宾格。故选B。
98.
句意:他参观了很多地方,见过很多人,但是他还是没有交到任何朋友。
or或者;否则;and和;so因此;but但是。根据“He visited many places and met many people, ...he still didn’t make any friends.”可知,前后句是转折关系,所以用but。故选D。
99.
句意:人们都害怕他。
be good to对……好;be strict with对……严格;be afraid of害怕;be interested in对……感兴趣。根据“No one thought a mouse could fly and had no tail.”可知,没有人认为老鼠会飞,而且老鼠还没有尾巴,由此可推知,人们很害怕他。故选C。
100.
句意:五年后,他非常想念他的家,回到了村庄。
left离开;missed想念;found发现;forgot忘记。根据“...his home very much and went back to the village.”可知,Jeff想家了,所以回到了他的村庄。故选B。
101.C
102.B
103.A
104.D
105.B
106.A
107.A
108.B
109.C
110.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过小蒲公英克服恐惧飞上天的故事,告诉我们遇事一但克服了恐惧,我们就会变得自信。
101.
句意:蒲公英妈妈寻找声音来自哪里。
coming over支配;coming into继承;coming from来自;coming up发生。根据空前的“where the voice”可知,此处应指寻找声音来自哪里。故选C。
102.
句意:小蒲公英,你为什么不和你的兄弟姐妹一起飞走呢?
friends朋友;brothers兄弟;parents父母;cousins堂兄弟姐妹。根据空后的“and sisters”可知,此处应指和你的兄弟姐妹一起。故选B。
103.
句意:一只麻雀站在一朵花上说:“嘿,小蒲公英,你为什么还站在你妈妈身边?你不打算在风中飞翔吗?”
why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪儿;how怎样。根据空后的“are you still standing with your mom”可知,此处指为什么你还和你的妈妈站在一起。故选A。
104.
句意:一只麻雀站在一朵花上说:“嘿,小蒲公英,你为什么还站在你妈妈身边?你不打算在风中高飞吗?”
fast 快地;slowly慢地;easily容易地;high高。 根据空前的“fly”可知,此处指在风中高飞。故选D。
105.
句意:小蒲公英伤心地说:“不,我不敢飞那么高。”
happy快乐的;afraid害怕的;sad伤心的;excited兴奋的。根据句意以及空后的“says Little Dandelion sadly”可知,此处应是小蒲公英不敢飞得那么高。故选B。
106.
句意:小蒲公英眼睛里含着眼泪说:“如果我飞得不好,我可能会伤到我的腿。”
fly飞;climb爬;go去;swim游泳。根据空前的“I may break my legs”可知,此处指飞得不好可能会伤到腿。故选A。
107.
句意:小蒲公英眼睛里含着眼泪说:“如果我飞得不好,我可能会伤到我的腿。”
eyes眼睛;hands手;mouth嘴;nose鼻子。根据空前的“tears in his”可知,眼泪应在眼睛里。故选A。
108.
句意:蒲公英妈妈很担心,因为她知道自己正在变老。
scared害怕的;worried担心的;sad伤心的;angry生气的。根据空后的“because she knows she is getting older”可知,此处指蒲公英妈妈很担心小蒲公英。 故选B。
109.
句意:他想到了美丽的草地和南部的河流,他告诉自己:“我能做到!”
grass草;air空气;river河;flower花。根据上文中的小麻雀说的“Go to the southern river and see how clean and sweet the water is”可知,此处应是南部的河流。故选C。
110.
句意:小蒲公英深吸一口气,打开他的降落伞,“哇,这一点都不可怕!”
picks捡;closes关闭;brings带来;opens打开。根据空后的“his parachute”可知,此处应为打开降落伞。故选D。
111.B
112.C
113.B
114.D
115.C
116.A
117.D
118.B
119.D
120.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述戴夫不与朋友分享任何事情,与他人相处不好,妈妈给他讲了“蚂蚁和鸽子”的故。戴夫受到了启发,开始喜欢帮助别人、与朋友分享东西。
111.
句意:他从不和朋友分享任何东西。
always总是;never从不;still仍然;just仅仅。根据“He...shared anything with his friends.”和“Dave began to enjoy helping others and sharing things with his friends.”可知,他从不和朋友分享任何东西,故选B。
112.
句意:他们说戴夫总是让他们不开心。
relaxed放松的;lovely可爱的;unhappy不开心;interested感兴趣的。根据“She also found children didn’t like to play with her son.”可知,孩子们不喜欢和她儿子玩,所以戴夫总是让他们不开心,故选C。
113.
句意:有一天,一只蚂蚁掉进了河里,试图自救。
its它的;itself它自己;it’s它是;it它。根据“an ant fell into a river and tried to save...”可知,蚂蚁想自救,故选B。
114.
句意:一只鸽子得到了一片叶子,让它落在河边靠近蚂蚁。
close关;closed to接近于;near to错误搭配;close to靠近。根据“A dove got a leaf and let it fall into the river...the ant.”可知,让叶子落在河边靠近蚂蚁,故选D。
115.
句意:蚂蚁爬上它,去了岸边。
ran跑;flew飞;climbed爬;jumped跳。根据“The ant...onto it”可知,蚂蚁爬上叶子,故选C。
116.
句意:几分钟后,一个女人来了,想要抓住鸽子。
catch抓住;help帮助;push推;pick挑选。根据“a woman came and wanted to...the dove”可知,女人想要抓鸽子,故选A。
117.
句意:女人大叫一声,鸽子就飞走了。
woman女人;noise噪音;ant蚂蚁;sound声音。根据“The woman shouted and the...made the dove fly away.”可知,女人的叫声吓跑了鸽子,故选D。
118.
句意:有一天,他发现他的同学杰克数学不好,成绩很差。
good好的;well好地;fine好的;high高的。根据“he found his classmate Jack didn’t do...in maths”可知,此处是do well in短语,意为“擅长”,用well修饰动词,故选B。
119.
句意:但是教室很脏,他很难自己完成作业,所以杰克帮助戴夫打扫教室。
or或者;because因为;but但是;so因此。前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,用so连接,故选D。
120.
句意:从那时起,戴夫开始喜欢帮助别人,和朋友分享。
From now on从现在开始;From then on从那时起;With that moment在那一刻;From time to time有时。根据“...Dave began to enjoy helping others and sharing things with his friends.”可知,戴夫受到了启发,从那时起开始学会分享,故选B。
121.A
122.B
123.C
124.D
125.A
126.B
127.C
128.A
129.D
130.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一个寓言故事。驴掉到井里,农夫想着驴老了没用了,就想埋了驴。但是驴把土当成踏脚石,成功出了井。这告诉我们,生活中的问题也是踏脚石,我们只要不停下,不放弃就可以成功解决。
121.
句意:这头家畜悲伤地哭了好几个小时,农夫想知道该怎么办。
sadly伤心地;proudly自豪地;happily幸福地;cheerfully高兴地。根据“One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well.”可知驴掉到井里很伤心。故选A。
122.
句意:最后农夫决定,这头家畜老了,井反正也要盖上,救这只驴没用。
young年轻的;old老的;lazy懒惰的;strong强壮的。根据“He asked all his neighbors to help him to shovel(铲) dirt into the well.”可知农夫觉得驴老了,打算放弃驴。故选B。
123.
句意:最后农夫决定,这头家畜老了,井反正也要盖上,救这只驴没用。
helpful有用的;wonderful精彩的;useless没用的;careless粗心的。根据“He asked all his neighbors to help him to shovel(铲) dirt into the well.”可知农夫认为救驴没有用。故选C。
124.
句意:起初,驴知道在发生什么,哭得更伤心了。
remembered记住;forgot忘记;heard听说;understood理解。根据“what was happening and cried even more sadly. ”可知驴知道农夫要放弃他,哭得更伤心了。故选D。
125.
句意:然后,让每个人惊讶的是,他变安静了。
quiet安静的;excited兴奋的;noisy吵闹的;bored无聊的。根据“Then, to everyone’s surprise...”可知在哭的驴突然安静了,这让人吃惊。故选A。
126.
句意:每一铲土都打中他的背,驴做了件惊人的事。
head头;back后背;leg腿;tail尾巴。根据“He shook it off and took a step up. ”可知他抖落身上的土,因此土是砸到后背上。故选B。
127.
句意:很快,每个人都很惊讶,因为驴走到井边跑掉了。
put away收起;flew away飞走;ran away逃跑;took away拿走。根据“the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well”可知驴踏着土从井里出来逃跑了。故选C。
128.
句意:出井的方法就是抖落土,踏上去。
way方法;time时间;thought想法;place地方。根据“ to getting out of the well”可知此处指出井的方法。故选A。
129.
句意:我们的每个问题都是踏脚石。
ideas主意;examples样例;changes改变;problems问题。根据“...is a stepping stone. ”可知此处的踏脚石是指土,也是生活中的问题。故选D。
130.
句意:我们能出最深的井,只要不停止,但从不放弃。
fastest最快;deepest最深;highest最高;largest最大。此空修饰wells,应该用“最深的”。故选B。
131.A
132.A
133.A
134.C
135.D
136.C
137.B
138.B
139.C
140.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要谈论英国的天气多变,一天有四个季节:春、夏、秋、冬。英国人经常谈论一件事:天气。许多人在一个阳光明媚的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣。当他们上公共汽车时,天气就像春天一样晴朗温暖。然而,当他们下车时,可能会下雨和寒冷。中午,天气晴朗,有点热,一天的这个时候会是夏天。在英国,人们在冬天也有夏天,夏天也有冬天。所以在冬天他们有时会游泳,在夏天有时你可以看到人们带着暖和的衣服。
131.
句意:当你去英国时,你会惊讶于许多人在阳光明媚的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣。
surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的;tired疲惫的;relaxed放松的。根据“take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning”可知,看到人们在阳光明媚的天气也带着雨伞或雨衣,这令人惊讶,故选A。
132.
句意:在公共汽车或火车上,你通常可以看到每个人都在看窗外或读报纸。
reading阅读;looking看;seeing看;watching观看。read newspaper“读报纸”,故选A。
133.
句意:当你遇到英国人时,他们经常谈论一件事——天气。
weather天气;clothes衣服;bus公交车;sports运动。根据“the weather is changeable(多变的) in England”及常识可知,英国人最常谈论的就是天气,故选A。
134.
句意:因为天气在英国是多变的。
so因此;when当……时;because因为;that那个。根据“Why”可知,此空应填because,故选C。
135.
句意:那里的人们可以在一天内经历春、夏、秋、冬。
year年;month月;week星期;day天。根据“When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny”以及“However, when they get out of the bus, it can be rainy and cold”可知,上车时是晴天,下车就下雨了,一天之内天气变化很多,故选D。
136.
句意:当他们登上公共汽车时,天气晴朗而温暖。
cold寒冷的;wet湿的;warm暖和的;cool凉快的。根据“sunny”以及“just like in spring”可知,春天的天气很暖和,故选C。
137.
句意:中午,天气又会阳光明媚,有点热,一天中的这个时候都是夏天。
On后接具体一天;At后接具体时刻;In后接某年某月某季节;For后接一段时间。at noon“在中午”,故选B。
138.
句意:中午,天气又会阳光明媚,有点热,一天中的这个时候都是夏天。
spring春季;summer夏季;autumn秋季;winter冬季。根据“the weather will be sunny again and a little hot”可知,夏天很热,故选B。
139.
句意:所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳,在夏天,你可能会看到人们穿着外套和毛衣。
fly飞;run跑;swim游泳;dance跳舞。根据“in summer, maybe you can see people… coats and sweaters”可知,此处是指在夏天做冬天的事,那么在冬天就会做夏天的事,也就是游泳,故选C。
140.
句意:所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳,在夏天,你可能会看到人们穿着外套和毛衣。
making制造;taking带走;putting放;wearing穿。根据“coats and sweaters”可知,此处指穿外套和毛衣,故选D。
141.C
142.A
143.C
144.C
145.B
146.B
147.C
148.A
149.B
150.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了作者去年去夏威夷度假的事情,而且作者认为它是一次美妙的旅行。
141.
句意:这是一个非常美丽的地方。
careful小心的;quiet安静的;beautiful美丽的。根据“I went to Hawaii (夏威夷) last summer vacation”可知夏威夷是一个非常美丽的地方,故选C。
142.
句意:我在那里的时候天气很好。
weather天气;food食物;water水。根据“It was sunny most of the time”可知天气是很好的,故选A。
143.
句意:我和我的家人乘飞机到达那里。
on在……上面;in在……里面;by通过。固定短语by plane“坐飞机”,故选C。
144.
句意:我参观了许多地方。
visit参观,动词原形;visits参观,动词三单形式;visited参观,动词过去式。根据“I went to Hawaii (夏威夷) last summer vacation”可知句子时态是一般过去时,故选C。
145.
句意:它们很漂亮,我拍了很多照片。
few很少的;many许多,修饰可数名词;much很多,修饰不可数名词。根据“They are beautiful and I took...photos”可知此处是指拍了很多照片,many符合语境,故选B。
146.
句意:我去了海滩,在那里我看到了很多人。
but但是;and和,而且;or或者。根据“I went to the beach (海滩)...I saw many people there”可知此处是指去了海滩,而且也看到了很多人,故选B。
147.
句意:有些人在海里游泳。
ran跑步;walked走路;swam游泳。根据“Some...in the sea”可知此处是指在海里游泳,故选C。
148.
句意:冲浪是一项很受欢迎的运动。
is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;was是,am和is的过去式;are是,be的第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时。根据“ Hawaii is a best place for water sports in the world. A very popular (受欢迎的) sport...surfing (冲浪). ”可知句子时态是一般现在时,且主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选A。
149.
句意:它很有趣但很危险。
boring无聊的;dangerous危险的;easy容易的。根据“A very popular (受欢迎的) sport...surfing (冲浪). It’s interesting but...”可知此处是指冲浪运动很有趣但是很危险,故选B。
150.
句意:很多人都擅长跳舞。
singing唱歌;swimming游泳;dancing跳舞。根据“ I saw them dance very well.”可知此处是指跳舞,故选C。
151.B
152.B
153.A
154.A
155.D
156.C
157.B
158.A
159.B
160.B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述作者以及好朋友玛利亚在英国伦敦的状况。她们在伦敦玩得很开心。作者最喜欢的地方是大英博物馆和海德公园,那里有很多美丽的古老建筑。天下着雨,街上的车辆行驶很慢,每个人都带着一把伞,作者希望雨很快就停下来,她想去伦敦更多的地方。
151.
句意:昨天天晴而且很暖和,但是今天有风,有点冷。
and和;but但是;if如果;then那么。根据前文“Yesterday was sunny and warm”和后文“today it’s windy”可知前后句子是转折关系,用连词“but”。故选B。
152.
句意:昨天天晴而且很暖和,但是今天有风,有点冷。
rainy下雨的;cold冷的;snowy下雪的;warm温暖的。根据“ sunny and warm”及“but”可知前后是转折关系,用的词与前文中的“温暖的”意义相反,表达“寒冷的”用形容词“cold”。故选B。
153.
句意:我在酒店房间喝茶,玛丽亚在街上购物。
drinking喝;eating吃;making制作;cooking煮。根据“tea in our hotel room”可知表达“在酒店房间喝茶”,用现在分词“drinking”。故选A。
154.
句意:我们玩得很开心。
fun有趣的,乐趣;terrible糟糕的;long长的;busy忙的。句子用短语“have fun”表达“玩得开心”。故选A。
155.
句意:我们在伦敦玩得很开心。
Beijing北京;Pairs巴黎;New York纽约;London伦敦。根据本文开头的句子“I’m in London with my friend Maria”可知,作者在伦敦。故选D。
156.
句意:这里有许多漂亮的老建筑。
is是(用于主语是第三人称单数);has有(have的第三人称单数);are是(用于主语是复数或第二人称);have有。句子是“there be+名词”的结构。根据“a lot of beautiful old buildings”是复数,be动词用“are”。故选C。
157.
句意:我们真的玩得很开心。
getting得到;having拥有;enjoying喜欢;making制作。句子用动词短语“have a good time”表达“玩得开心”。故选B。
158.
句意:雨下得很大。
raining下雨;snowing下雪;windy有风的;sunny晴朗的。根据下文“the rain will stop soon”可知表达“雨下得很大”,用现在分词“raining”。故选A。
159.
句意:汽车和公共汽车开得很慢。
people人们;cars汽车;clouds云;women女人。根据上文“cars in the street”可知表达“汽车和公共汽车开得慢”,用名词“cars”。故选B。
160.
句意:我希望雨很快就会停了。
think认为;hope希望;like喜欢;want想要。根据下文“ I want to visit more places in London”可知,作者希望雨很快停下来,用动词“hope”。故选B。
161.C
162.C
163.A
164.B
165.D
166.A
167.B
168.C
169.D
170.B
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了我的朋友David的情况。文中介绍了他的房间、他喜欢的颜色、爱好、以及全家福,还有电话号码。
161.
句意:这是他的房间。
my我的;your 你的;his他的;her她的。根据“His bed”可知,David是男性,因此用his。故选C。
162.
句意:这是一个漂亮的房间,而且总是很整洁。
small小的;dirty脏的;tidy整洁的;old旧的,老的。根据下文的叙述可知,David的房间很整洁。故选C。
163.
句意:他的床在房间的中间。
room房间;library图书馆;school 学校;photo照片。根据“This is … room”可知,这是David的房间,因此他的床在房间的中间。故选A。
164.
句意:床上有一床绿色的被子。
in在……里面;on在……上;at在;under在……下面。根据“a green quilt is …the bed”可知,被子在床上。故选B。
165.
句意:书橱也是绿色的。
red红色的;yellow黄色的;black黑色的;green绿色的。根据“David loves green”可知,喜欢绿色,所以书柜也是绿色的。故选D。
166.
句意:在里面,你可以看到一些书。
books书;pencils铅笔;tapes磁带;cups杯子。根据“He loves reading”可知,他喜欢读书。所以书柜里放的是书。故选A。
167.
句意:桌子上有一台白色的电脑,但不是David的。
and和;but 但是;too 也;always总是。“A white computer is on the table”与“it’s not David’s”是转折关系。故选B。
168.
句意:这是他家人的照片。
parents父母;friends 朋友;family家人;classroom教室。根据“His parents, his sister and he are …it.”可知,这是他的全家福。故选C。
169.
句意:他的父母,他的姐姐和他都在里面。
on在……上;at在;of……的;in在……里。it指代前文提到的“photo”,在照片里用介词in。故选D。
170.
句意:他的电话在哪里?
jacket夹克衫;phone电话;pencil 铅笔;clock闹钟。根据“His phone number is 4548976”可知,在沙发上的是他的电话。故选B。
171.B
172.A
173.C
174.B
175.B
176.B
177.C
178.D
179.D
180.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是安娜写给琳达的一封信,主要介绍了自己房间的摆设和寄宿家庭成员的一些信息。
171.
句意:我很喜欢这里因为这里的人们对我很友善,我交到了很多好朋友。
but但是;because因为;so所以;no不。根据前后两句的逻辑,可知此处表原因,应该用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
172.
句意:一张床,一个书架,一张桌子和一把椅子在里面。
bookcase书架;schoolbag书包;sofa沙发;table桌子。根据后文“Near(在...旁边) the bed is my bookcase”,可知是有一个书架的,故选A。
173.
句意:我总是在那儿学习。
really真的;also也;always总是;sure确信的。根据前文“I love the desk and the chair”,可知是总在桌边学习,故选C。
174.
句意:妈妈张太太在一个运动商店工作。
sport运动;sports运动(总称);cloth布料;clothes衣服。根据后文“I get my basketball there”,可知是一个运动品商店,故选B。
175.
句意:他每天工作都很忙。
free空闲的;busy繁忙的;new新的;useful有用的。be busy with sth.意为“忙于某事”,是固定搭配,故选B。
176.
句意:他的学生很喜欢他。
her她;him他;them他们;it它。此处指代前文的“The father, Mr. Zhang”,可知用him指代,故选B。
177.
句意:那个拿着足球的男孩是谁?
have有;has有;with带着;on在……上。此处用介词短语作后置定语,应该用with表伴随,故选C。
178.
句意:他姐姐玲玲买的。
is是;buys买;do助动词;does助动词。此处用助动词代替前文动词buys,主语“His sister”为第三人称单数,可知用助动词does,故选D。
179.
句意:它在校园日那天。
in用于年份、季节、月份等前;at用于具体时刻前;for用于时间段前;on用于具体日期前。根据后文是具体日期,可知用on,故选D。
180.
句意:父母可以来学校观看比赛。
watch观看;see看见;look看;find发现。根据前文“we have a basketball game at school”,可知是观看篮球赛,故选A。
181.B
182.A
183.C
184.D
185.B
186.D
187.C
188.A
189.B
190.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,作者描述了理想中的房子,父母和祖父母都住在一起,家里有花园和游泳池,真是一个舒适的梦想之家!
181.
句意:我的梦想的家在海洋附近。
river河水;sea海洋;ground地面;school学校。根据“I can watch the sea”可知这里指的是靠近大海,故选B。
182.
句意:他们的房间是在一楼。
Their他们的;Her她的;Our我们的;Your你的,你们的;结合上句“My grandparents live with us in the big house.”可知此空应该用Their,这里指的是祖父母的房间,故选A。
183.
句意:我总是和他们聊天,在周末帮助他们做一些家务。
tell告诉;ask让;help帮助;hope希望。结合句意可知,这里是短语help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,故选C。
184.
句意:在二楼有厨房和餐厅。
fourth第四;third第三;first第一;second第二,结合上文“on the first floor”及下文“My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor.”可知介绍了一楼和三楼,此处描述的是二楼的情况,故选D。
185.
句意:我们全家都在那里吃饭。
pets宠物;members成员;things事情;animals动物。根据“ have dinner”可知这里吃饭,主语应是家庭成员。故选B。
186.
句意:这对我的健康有好处。
be good at擅长;be good to对……友好/和蔼,其后接表示人或相应的名词;be good with和……相处的好;be good for对……有益。其后接表示人或事物的名词。结合上句“The furniture in my house is all made of wood”可知我家的家具都是木头做的,应该是对我的健康有好处,故选D。
187.
句意:我总是邀请我的朋友来这里。
fly飞;clean打扫;come来;leave离开。这里用到了短语ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事,此空应填to come,故选C。
188.
句意:它也是很大很干净的。
also也,用于句中;too也,用于肯定句句尾;either也,用于否定句句尾;but但是。此处考查在句中“也”的选择,故选A。
189.
句意:我可以在泳池里游泳。
dance跳舞;swim游泳;read读;run跑。根据“Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool.”可知这里应指游泳,故选B。
190.
句意:我认为住在这个梦想之家是非常舒适的。
strong强壮的;difficult困难的;comfortable舒服的;heavy重的。根据作者对梦想之家的描述,可知住在这样的房子里非常舒服,故选C。
191.C
192.A
193.D
194.B
195.A
196.C
197.B
198.D
199.B
200.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了刘婷一家这个星期六干的事情。
191.
句意:刘婷和她的父母通常在周六去公园。
his他的;your你的;her她的;my我的。根据主语“Liu Ting”和下文“She’s watching I CAN I BB…her phone.”可知,空处应用her“她的”。故选C。
192.
句意:但是这个星期六他们整天都在家。
But但是;And和、又;Or或者;So因此。分析前句“Liu Ting and…parents usually go to the park on Saturdays.”和后句“this Saturday they’re at home all day.”句意可知,空处的词表示转折,故应用but“但是”。故选A。
193.
句意:他们在干什么?
Where哪里;How怎么样;Why为什么;What什么。根据下文内容可知,是在介绍刘婷和她的父母干的事情,故应是问他们在干什么。故选D。
194.
句意:她正在她的手机上看《奇葩说》节目。
in在……里面;on在……上;about关于;for为了。on her phone“在她的手机上”,固定用法。故选B。
195.
句意:她说:“冉高鸣读书很多,我可以从他身上学到很多。”
learn学习;order命令;dream梦想;pay支付。learn…from…“向……学习”,固定短语。故选A。
196.
句意:小鹿很有趣,经常逗我笑。
quiet安静的;important重要的;funny有趣的;bad糟糕的。根据后句“and often makes me laugh(笑).”可知,应是小鹿很有趣。故选C。
197.
句意:刘婷的妈妈喜欢阅读。
writing写作;reading阅读;running跑步;riding骑。根据后句“She often reads books.”可知应是妈妈喜欢阅读。故选B。
198.
句意:他中文说得很好。
tells告诉;says说,后跟说话的内容;talks交谈;speaks说,后跟语言名词。根据空后“Chinese”可知,空处动词应用speak“说”。故选D。
199.
句意:刘婷的爸爸在干什么?
mother妈妈;father爸爸;sister妹妹;brother弟弟。根据上文“Liu Ting and…parents usually go to the park on Saturdays.”和对刘婷以及妈妈的所干事情的介绍可知,此处是问刘婷的爸爸在干什么。故选B。
200.
句意:他认为每个歌手都很好,但他最喜欢的是刘洋。
favorite最喜欢的人或物;answer答案;child孩子;taste味道。根据空后句“In his eyes, she’s very smart.”可知,应是最喜欢的歌手是刘洋。故选A。
201.C
202.A
203.B
204.B
205.A
206.B
207.A
208.D
209.A
210.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了吃早餐的重要性。
201.
句意:所以孩子们应该吃一顿好的早餐,以保持身体强壮和健康。
to have动词不定式;having动名词;have动词原形;has动词三单。情态动词should后接动词原形,故选C。
202.
句意:所以孩子们应该吃一顿好的早餐,以保持身体强壮和健康。
to为了;for为了;with带有;on在……上。吃一顿好的早餐的目的是为了保持健康,动词不定式作目的状语,故选A。
203.
句意:吃健康的食物对健康有益。
well好地;good好的;bad差的;badly差地。根据“Eating healthy food is…for health”可知,健康饮食对身体有好处,be good for“对……有好处”,故选B。
204.
句意:你应该吃不同种类的食物来保持健康,像鸡蛋,面包,牛奶等等。
rich富有的;different不同的;same相同的;a few一些。different kinds of“各种各样的”,故选B。
205.
句意:正确的食物对你的健康很重要。
right正确的;cheap便宜的;OK好的;better更好的。根据“The…food is important for your good health”可知,吃正确的食物对身体有好处,故选A。
206.
句意:但是许多学生不吃早餐就去上学,因为他们起床晚了或者他们的父母不给他们做饭。
why为什么;because因为;so因此;but但是。“起床晚了”或“父母不做早餐”是不吃早餐的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
207.
句意:作为学生,如果我们不吃早餐,我们可能不会快速成长,可能不会在学校学习或玩得很好。
grow生长;go去;sing唱歌;play玩耍。根据“As students, if we don’t have breakfast, we may not … fast”可知,不吃早餐不会快速生长,故选A。
208.
句意:我们可能会生病。
well好地;happy开心的;relaxed放松的;ill生病的。根据“And when we’re ill”可知,可能会生病,故选D。
209.
句意:当我们生病的时候,我们会花很长时间康复。
spend花费,人作主语;take花费,物作主语;cost花费,物作主语;make制造。主语we是指人,根据“a long time getting better.”可知,此处用spend+时间+doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”,故选A。
210.
句意:我认为每个人都应该有一些健康的习惯。
health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词;healthier更健康的,形容词比较级。此空修饰名词habits,应填形容词作定语,无比较之意,故选B。
211.D
212.A
213.C
214.A
215.B
216.C
217.D
218.A
219.B
220.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述了旅行家和自己的宠物狗Cookie之间的故事,表达了一人一宠之间深厚的感情,和旅行家对于宠物狗的怀念和感激。
211.
句意:虽然我过着艰难的生活,我甚至不能养活自己,我从来没有想过把它给别人。
easy容易的;happy快乐的;boring无聊的;hard困难的;根据“I couldn’t even support myself”可知,作者甚至没办法养活自己,说明她的生活很困难,故选D。
212.
句意:当Cookie看到我的行李摊在床上时,她知道我要去旅行了。
bags包;glasses杯子;books书本;pens钢笔。根据“she knew that I was leaving on a trip”可知,出去旅行应该带上旅行包,故选A。
213.
句意:然后她会用尾巴表示不高兴,试图让我留下来。
laugh笑;cry哭;stay停留;leave离开。根据“Then she would show unhappiness with her tail, trying to let me”可知,Cookie表达自己的不开心,试图留下自己的主人,故选C。
214.
句意:当我回到家写我的故事时,她总是坐在我的桌子旁边,我们可以谈论我去过哪里,我看到了什么。
always总是;seldom很少;sometimes有时;never从来不。根据“we could have conversations about where I’d been and what I’d seen”可知,Cookie总是坐在作者的旁边,倾听她的故事内容,故选A。
215.
句意:当然,她不明白我真正写的是什么。
watching看;writing写;singing唱;cooking做饭。根据“I often read to her what I’ve written”可知,作者给宠物狗Cookie读自己写的故事,但是Cookie并不能明白作者写的内容,故选B。
216.
句意:但我用这种方式写故事会更好。
song歌曲;poem诗歌;story故事;programme方案。根据“I knew my story wasn’t good enough”可知,作者是在写故事,故选C。
217.
句意:有些读者可能会认为不可能有这样的关系,但像我这样的狗主人会知道这是真的,也会理解。
teachers老师;visitors访客;students学生;readers读者。根据“I knew my story wasn’t good enough”和上一段内容可知,作者把自己和Cookie的关系写成了文章,文章应该是给读者看的,所以是读者认为不可能会有这种关系。故选D。
218.
句意:有些读者可能会认为不可能有这样的关系,但像我这样的狗主人会知道这是真的,也会理解。
understand理解;disagree不同意;discuss讨论;forget忘记。根据“it impossible to have such a relationship, but”可知,but是转折连词,前后两个句子的意思是转折关系,可知一些读者认为不可能有这种关系,但是狗主人能够理解,故选A。
219.
句意:我心碎了,因为我的朋友Cookie永远离开了我。
changed改变;left离开;supported支持;remembered记住。根据“My heart is broken”和“I miss her so much”可知,宠物狗Cookie应该是离开了,所以作者心碎了,并且很想念Cookie,故选B。
220.
句意:我非常想念她,我感谢她这么多年来一直在我身边,倾听和爱我。
careful仔细的;helpful有帮助的;thankful感激的;friendly友善的。根据“I miss her so much”和“for being on my side for all those years, listening and simply loving.”可知,对于Cookie这么多年的陪伴和倾听,作者是感激的,故选C。
221.C
222.A
223.A
224.D
225.A
226.C
227.D
228.B
229.A
230.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要是Jane讲述了一些关于他们学校的事情。
221.
句意:它在人民医院附近。
through通过;along沿着;near在……附近;at在,到。根据“the People’s Hospital”并结合语境可知,这里指在人民医院附近,故选C。
222.
句意:里面的花很漂亮。
flowers花;animals动物;pictures图片;movies电影。根据“There is a big garden in front of our school.”可知,是花园里面的花很漂亮,故选A。
223.
句意:公用电话在我们学校和医院之间。
between在……之间;in front of在……前面;behind在……后面;on在……上面。根据“our school and the hospital”可知,这里是指在我们学校和医院之间,“between…and…”意为“在……和……之间”,故选A。
224.
句意:我们学校有三幢楼。
is是(主语是第三人称单数);was是(am和is的过去式);were是(are的过去式);are是(主语是第二人称或复数)。结合全文可知,该There be句型为一般现在时;又根据“three buildings”可知,be动词应用are,故选D。
225.
句意:它们是教学楼、教师办公楼和图书馆。
They它们;Those那些;These这些;You你,你们。结合语境可知,此处应用they代指前文提到的“three buildings”,故选A。
226.
句意:它们是教学楼、教师办公楼和图书馆。
home家;post邮递;office办公室;bank银行。根据“for teachers”可知,此处是老师的办公楼,故选C。
227.
句意:我们学校的老师都很友好和善。
lucky幸运的;important重要的;lazy懒惰的;friendly友好的。根据and后面的kind可知,此处要用friendly并列,故选D。
228.
句意:如果你从火车站来我们学校,就坐出租车沿着长街走。
Where在哪里;If如果;Which哪一个;How如何。结合句意可知,空格处所在句子表示条件,所以应用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
229.
句意:如果你从火车站来我们学校,就坐出租车沿着长街走。
take乘坐;get得到;make制作;bring带来。take a taxi意为“坐出租车”,符合语境,故选A。
230.
句意:当你看到一座桥时,穿过它然后右转。
go去;come来;turn转弯;think认为。turn right意为“向右转”,符合语境,故选C。
231.B
232.C
233.D
234.A
235.C
236.D
237.A
238.B
239.B
240.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍跑步是不需要任何昂贵设备的最便宜的运动之一,但这并不意味着跑步很容易,它也需要时间和练习,有时甚至需要参加俱乐部进行培训。跑步并不在于你跑得多快或者你要跑多远。而是参与其中,并付诸行动。
231.
句意:你所需要的只是一双好的跑鞋和一个安全的环境。
flags旗帜;shoes鞋子;flowers花;coat外套。根据“All you need is a good pair of running...”可知,跑步需要跑鞋,故选B。
232.
句意:但这并不意味着跑步很容易。
afraid害怕的;noisy吵闹的;easy容易的;helpful乐于助人的。根据“But this doesn’t mean running is...”可知,虽然跑步是不需要任何昂贵设备的最便宜的运动之一,但这并不意味着跑步很容易。故选C。
233.
句意:像其他运动一样,它需要时间和练习。
life生活;money钱;race竞赛;time时间。根据“Like other sports, it needs...and practice.”可知,跑步需要时间和练习,故选D。
234.
句意:一个人不经过任何训练就跑马拉松是不可能的。
getting得到;enjoying欣赏;stopping停止;finding找到。根据“It is impossible for a man to run a marathon without...any training.”可知,接受过训练才可以跑马拉松,故选A。
235.
句意:许多跑步俱乐部对所有年龄的人开放。
rich富有的;fast快的;open开放的;prepare准备。根据“Many running clubs are...to people of all ages.”可知,许多跑步俱乐部对所有年龄的人开放,故选C。
236.
句意:如果你在互联网上搜索,你可以发现你家附近的一些俱乐部。
halls大厅;restaurants饭店;theatre剧院;clubs俱乐部。根据“Many running clubs...”可知,此处指俱乐部,故选D。
237.
句意:你可以成为其中一员。该俱乐部向你展示如何制定正确的计划,并在参加跑步比赛时照顾好自己的身体。
look after照顾;throw away扔掉;write down写下;take care保重。根据“The club shows you how to make a right plan and...your body”可知,俱乐部教我们如何照顾身体,故选A。
238.
句意:或者加入你周围的跑步小组。
agree同意;join参加;finish结束;find找到。根据“Or you just...a running group around you.”可知,是参加跑步小组,故选B。
239.
句意:然后你们一起跑。
again再,又;together一起;instead而不是;fast快地。根据“Then all of you run...”可知,小组人一起跑,故选B。
240.
句意:跑步并不总是关于你跑多快或跑多远。
same相同的;round圆的;happy开心的;far远的。根据“Running isn’t always about how fast you are or how...you’re going.”可知,跑步不在乎你跑得多快多远,重要的是参与,故选D。
241.B
242.D
243.A
244.C
245.C
246.A
247.B
248.C
249.D
250.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲要在平日想着父母,而不是只在特殊的日子这样做,并通过一个朋友的例子来说明。
241.
句意:我总是在母亲节和父亲节给我的父母礼物。
shows节目;gifts礼物;money钱;time时间。根据“on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day.”可知节日应是送礼物,故选B。
242.
句意:总是记得去想着父母,而不是只在一些特殊的日子。
ask询问;forget忘记;stop停止;remember记得。根据“to think of your parents”可知应是记得去想着父母,故选D。
243.
句意:总是记得去想着父母,而不是只在一些特殊的日子。
special特殊的;interesting有趣的;sunny晴朗的;happy高兴的。根据“not just on some...days.”可知此处和前面“Always”形成对比,应是在特殊的日子,故选A。
244.
句意:她一个人住,因为她的父母住在另一个城市。
same同样的;dangerous危险的;another另一个;beautiful美丽的。根据“She lives alone”可知她和父母不在同一个城市,即父母住在另一个城市,“another+单数名词”表示“另一个……”,故选C。
245.
句意:然后她想要和父母打个电话。
friends朋友;neighbors邻居;parents父母;classmates同学。根据“she dialed the number again. ‘Hi, Mom ...’ ”可知是在和父母打电话,故选C。
246.
句意:她拨了号码,但是又把电话放下了。
down往下;up往上;on在……上面;off远离。根据“but then”可知是拨了号码但是又挂了电话,即放下了电话,故选A。
247.
句意:为什么你拨号2次?
one一;two二;three三;some一些。根据“she dialed the number again.”可知又再次拨号了,即一共拨了2次,故选B。
248.
句意:他们不能快速来接电话。
easily容易地;differently不同地;quickly快速地;naturally自然地。根据“My parents are old.”可知年老的人走路不快,即不能快速接电话,故选C。
249.
句意:我只是想给他们一点时间来接电话。
few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一点,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。空格后“time”是不可数名词,此处表示肯定,故选D。
250.
句意:她总是想着她的父母。
thinking about考虑;listening to倾听;looking for寻找;shouting at朝着……喊。根据“My friend is just such a good girl.”可知Jenny是个好女孩,总是想着父母,故选A。
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