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    这是一份专题08 阅读填表10篇(10空题)(名校最新期末真题)-七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版),共24页。

    牛津译林版七年级上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
    (名校最新期末真题)
    专题08 阅读填表10篇(10空题)
    (2022·江苏南京·七年级期末)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第1~10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。  注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

    There are different kinds of gift shops. And giving small gifts is a common way of showing how much we care for someone, even if there is nothing special. So, how do you choose a perfect gift for your friends? To find a right gift, you can do three things.
    Know the person’s interests
       You should find out what your friends like most and then buy those kinds of gifts. If they love books, you should learn about the writers they like. If they love travelling, you can get some postcards. By buying something that reflects(反映)the person’s interest, you can be sure they will like it, and this will help build the relationship.
    Find out if the person has a problem
    Gifts can be cheap things. They can be something that the person needs most. And as presents should be a surprise, don’t ask your friends what they need. Listen to them carefully as they may talk about their problems. Also, you can look around and find out what problems they may be facing.
    Give them an experience(经历)
    Gifts don’t have to be things you can touch. They can be experiences that the person would enjoy. For example, if a friend loves a music group, you can take him or her to one of their shows. It will be a surprise and they will never forget it.
    No matter what you gift, care is more important than anything else.
    ____1____ to choose a perfect present
    People give presents to ____2____ their love to someone. You can give presents on both ____3____ and ordinary(普通的)days.
    Know what the person
    is ____4____
    Find out the person’s ____5____ things.
    A right present is ____6____ to build a good relationship.
    Find out if the person has a problem
    Presents don’t have to be ____7____ things but they should be useful.
    Be a ____8____ listener and surprise your friend with a present what needs most.
    Give them an experience
    ____9____ an experience is easier than remembering things.
    Gifts can also be something you can’t touch.
    In a word, care is the most ____10____ present.

    (2022·江苏南京·七年级期末)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,并将答案填写在答题卡号为1-10的相应位置上,每空一词。
    Every child has the right to go to school safely. Children also have the right to privacy(隐私), freedom of expression and information. When children are victims(受害者) of bullying(欺凌) and cyberbullying(网络欺凌), these rights are not respected. Here are some tips for students to stop bullying in their children’s school.
    Tell your children about bullying.
    You should tell your kids what bullying is. Your children can understand it, whether it is happening to them or someone else.
    Talk to your children often.
    The more you talk to your children about bullying, the more easily they will tell you about it if they see or experience it. Check with your children every day and ask about what they do online and how they feel at school.
    Help your child be a positive role model.
    There are three parties to bullying: the victim, the perpetrator(作恶者), and the bystander(旁观者). Although children are not victims of bullying, they can prevent bullying by being respectful and kind to other children. If they see bullying, they can support the victim and question bullying behaviour.
    Help build children’s self-confidence.
    Encourage your children to take pat in-activities they love in your community. Talking with a group of friends with the same interests will also help build confidence.
    Set a good example to children.
    Tell our children how to treat other children and adults kindly by doing the same to the people around you, such as speaking up when others are being bullied. Children look to their parents as examples of how to behave.
    Be part of our children’s online experiences.
    Know about the platforms(平台) your children use. Explain to your children how the online and the online world are connected, and tell them about the different dangers they may face online.
    Every child has the right to own a safe school environment. As parents, you should try your best to keep your children safe.
    ____11____ on Prevent Bullying in Children’s School
    Passage outline
    Supporting details
    Tell your children about bullying.
    ◇Tell your kids what bullying is. They will be ____12____to understand it, whether it is happening to them or someone else.
    Talk to your children often
    ◇Talk to your children more about bullying, and they will tell you about it more ____13____ if they see or experience it.
    ◇Check with your children every day and ask about their activities online and ____14____ at school
    Help your child be a positive role model.
    ◇Prevent bullying by ____15____ respect and kindness to other children.
    ◇If they see bullying, trey can support the victim and question bullying behaviour,
    Build children’s self-confidence.
    ◇Encourage your children to _____16_____ in activities they love in your community.
    ◇Talking with a group of friends with the same interests will also be ____17____ to build confidence.
    Set good ___18___ to children.
    ◇Tell your children how to treat other children and adults kindly by doing the same to the people around you, ____19____speaking up when others are being bullied. Children look to their parents as examples of how to behave.
    Be part of our children’s online experiences.
    ◇Know about the platforms(平台) your children use.
    ◇Tell your children it may be _____20_____ for them to surf online because the online and he offline world are connected.

    (2020·江苏南京·七年级期末)A) 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
    注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。

    With the holidays coming up, lots of people will have parties. Want to make sure you are a good host(主人) or guest(客人)? Now it's a good time to learn about some party manners (礼仪).
    Be a host
    Wait for all your guests to come before you start any activity. If the people at the party don't know each other, make sure you introduce everyone.
    If your guests bring gifts to you, thank each gift-giver when you open his/her present After the party, be sure to send a hand-written thank-you card to each guest. It's a good idea to let them know you enjoy their gifts.
    Be a guest
    You should arrive on time. It's not good to come late. Bring a gift to a birthday party. It can be some flowers, a cake or some chocolate. If it's a holiday party, ask the host if there's anything you can bring.
    Be friendly to the other guests. Remember to say "Please" and "Thank you"! They are magic(神奇的) words.
    When you leave, thank the host for the party.
    ___21___to be a good host or a guest

    Be a host
    Be a guest
    At the party
    ➢ ___22___for all your guests to come before you start any activity.
    ➢Be sure to ___23___ everyone if your guests don't know each other.
    ➢ Thank the gift-givers for the ___24___ when you open them.
    ➢ Don't be ___25___.
    ➢ You can bring gifts to a birthday party or ask the host what you can bring to a ___26___ party.
    ➢ Be friendly to other guests.
    ___27___ the party
    ➢ You should___28___a hand-written thank-you card to each guest.
    ➢ ___29___ them you enjoy their gifts.
    ➢ Show your ___30___ to the host when leaving.

    (2022·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学树人学校七年级期末)As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are some tips for you to make homework easy.
    Make a homework plan
    Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.
    Watch where you work
    A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.
    Take a break
    Most people's attention don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.
    Get help when you need it
    Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.
    Title: Homework Help
    Topic
    Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much ____31____.
    Useful ____32____
    Making ahomework plan
    Heavy homework means you should _____33_____more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can ____34____in all kinds of after-school activities.
    _____35_____where you work
    It is necessary for you to study in a ____36____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice.
    Taking a break
    If you ____37____ too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive,it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ____38____every hour.
    Getting help
    The ____39____ one you can ask for help is your teacher.
    You may also get ____40____ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want.

    (2021·江苏·南京市金陵中学河西分校七年级期末)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个适当的词。
    注意:每空1词。
    Do you like running? Do you sometimes go night running?
    More and more people are trying night running. They try it for many reasons. First of all, many of them are too busy to go running in the day. And they think running at night makes them feel comfortable. Some say they can run faster at night. Other like it because they like running with friends in the evening and they want to talk about all the things of the day. They let go off(释放)bad feelings at the same time.
    Night running is good for you. It keeps you in good health. And it’s easy and cheap to run. You don’t need to buy any special sports equipment(设备). The roads are not so busy at night. It makes you feel free.
    Where can you go night running? You can run in a park, in a school or just on a street. And you can run with your friends or family members.
    Here are some tips for you when you want to try night running.
    1. Wear a pair of sports shoes.
    2. Listen to music if you think it’s not interesting to run.
    3. Drink some water after running.
    4. You shouldn’t run alone(单独). It’s very important.
    Night running
    It is a new sport and _____41_____ among people.
    _____42_____many people go night running
    They are _____43_____in the day.
    They feel ____44____ when they run at night.
    They talk about the things in the day and let go off ____45____ feelings.
    Advantages(好处)
    It makes one _____46_____.
    It is easy and doesn’t _____47_____ much money.
    People feel _____48_____ because the roads are quiet.
    Where to go running
    In a park, a school or on a street.
    Who to go running with
    Friends or family members.
    Tips on night running
    Wear a pair of ______49______
    Music can bring more fun.
    Drink water after you run.
    ________50________run alone.

    (2021·江苏·南师附中新城初中七年级期末)Allan is a doctor. He is taking notes about the lifestyles of two children, Angela and Andy.
    Angela: The girl looks healthy. She knows how to keep fit. She gets up early even (即使) at weekends. And enough exercise makes her fit. She doesn't eat fast food very often.
    But sometimes she eats snacks between meals. Are most girls greedy (嘴馋的)? She should (应该) eat less snacks. They are not good for her. She can eat some fruit between meals.
    Andy: Andy likes sports. He is good at swimming and football. He does sports for more than 1 hour every day. That makes him fit and strong.
    But Andy is a picky eater (挑食者). He doesn't eat enough meat for meals. He can't get enough energy. So he is not tall. And he has another problem—sleeping in. He gets up too late on Saturdays and Sundays. I shall tell Andy to get up early and eat more meat.
    Angela and Andy's ___51___

    Angela
    Andy
    Good habits(习惯)
    She gets up ___52___.
    He does sports for ___53___ 1 hour every day.
    She has enough ___54___.
    ---
    She ___55___ eats fast food.
    ---
    ___56___ habits
    She is greedy.
    He is a picky eater and he sleeps in at ___57___.
    Doctor's idea
    She should eat less snacks but more ___58___
    To get enough ___59___, he should eat more meat. And he shouldn't get up ____60____.

    (2021·江苏扬州·七年级期末)We all know teeth are important to us, and we have National Teeth-Loving Day on September 20 th every year. Do you know the life cycle of teeth in your mouth? Children under 6 years old have 20 baby teeth. From 6 to 13, people lose their baby teeth one by one. Now permanent teeth(恒牙)begin to grow. Between the ages of 17 and 25, some people grow wisdom teeth(智齿). Of course, wisdom teeth don't make you any smarter. They look like a symbol(象征)of being grown-ups(成年人).
    Do you know how to keep our teeth strong and healthy? Let's look at the following tips.
    What we can do:
    Brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
    Brush for at least two or three minutes every time.
    Brush up and down on every tooth.
    Use a dental floss(牙线)for your teeth to make them cleaner.
    Get a new toothbrush every three months.
    What we can't do:
    Don't eat too much sweet food, like candy and ice cream, or don't drink too much soda.
    Don't eat very hard food. That can hurt your teeth.
    Don't eat snacks before bedtime.
    It's clear that healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us look good.
    Title: Teeth are ___61___ to everyone.
    The ___62___of National Teeth-Loving Day
    It's on September 20th every year.
    The life cycle of teeth
    Children under six have 20 ___63___ teeth.
    From 6 to 13, permanent teeth begin to grow.
    Between 17 and 25, some people grow wisdom teeth that mean they are not ___64___ any longer.
    The  ___65___ for keeping teeth strong and healthy
    Things we can do
    Brush your teeth at least ___66___ a day: in the morning and before going to___67___.
    Brush for 2-3 minutes every time.
    Brush up and down on all the teeth.
    Use a dental floss to make your teeth cleaner.
    ___68___your toothbrush every three months.
    Things we can't do
    Never eat too much ____69____ food or drink too much soda.
    Don't eat very hard food because that can hurt your teeth.
    No snacks before going to bed.

    The importance of teeth
    It’s_____70_____ to have healthy teeth when we eat food to grow, and they can also help us speak clearly and look good.

    (2020·江苏南京·七年级期末)任务型阅读
    We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she still gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, “Hard work is not the whole story. It’s not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. It’s what you do while you are sitting.” In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.
    If your math teacher gives five problems, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.
    Studying is a matter of personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way suits you, try to do your best.
    Studying is your business and business comes before entertainment. When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks given up. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull your attention away from what you are studying.
    Studying is like eating. You should eat a little at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don’t do too much. When you can’t finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you manage your time.
    The students who hand in a clearly written paper is already half way to get an A.Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy ones. When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear.
    ___71___ to make your studies better
    Passage outline
    Supporting details
    Do more than you are asked
    Do more than what your teacher asks you to because _____72_____ makes you learn more.
    Choose suitable ways
    Some people like working on a _____73_____ night, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons shortly after _____74_____ home from school.
    Put studying ___75___ entertainment
    Pay attention to what you are studying.
    ___76___ your time well
    Don’t try to do much at a time.
    Failing(失败) in ___77___ your planned task will make you feel stressed and lose confidence.
    On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.
    Keep your papers ___78___
    Messy papers are more likely to get ___79___ marks than clearly written ones.
    Besides, writing clearly can help make ______80______ mistakes.

    (2021·江苏·南京市科利华中学七年级期末)阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1-10的空格中填入一个 最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
    The Charm of Winter
    As an important cultural icon(文化符号),the art festival called the “Charm of Winter” in No. 1 Middle School is surely a great success.
    This year’s art festival is already the 11th festival. In fact, the school started the first art festival in 2008. At that time,all the students performed(表演)in 3 groups according to their grades. And it included chorus(合唱)for Grade 7, poetry recitation for Grade 8 and English dramas for Grade 9. Though everything looked simple(简陋)at that time, nobody thought the show was a simple one.
    At the end of each year, all the students and teachers get together in the school hall and enjoy the wonderful shows. It’s already a habit for people in this school to welcome a new year and a wonderful beginning of life in this way.
    This year’s art festival takes place in the Sun Palace Theatre. And it is better than any one else before. First, the Sun Palace Theatre has a very big stage. And the stage has some large and beautiful LED screens, which will make the show look more wonderful. Second, there are 25 great shows in all this year and the shows cover different kinds of  art forms, such as singing, dancing, poetry recitation, English dramas and even lion dance. Another reason for this year’s great success is that all the teachers and students keep working hard for about 1 month to get ready for the final show, especially the head teachers, the music teachers, and the teachers from Moral Agency(德育处).It’s said that only 8 percent(百分之)of the people in this school don’t do anything related (有关于)to this year’s art festival.
    Why do No. l Middle School have such an art festival every year? I think it’s easy to answer this question. The art festival itself is an important part of the school culture. And it can put something more into the life of the students and teachers. What’s more, it can show the great abilities and skills of the students and teachers. Just like the name of the festival, “the Charm of Winter” ,everyone in No.l Middle School has his own charm and beauty. And everyone is already on the way to make it a habit to seek the excellence.
    The Charm of Winter
    The art festival in No.l Middle School is successful as an important cultural icon. And it has a beautiful _____81_____,“the Charm of Winter”.
    The _____82_____of the art festival
    *The school started the first art festival in_____83_____
    *Students performed in 3 groups according to their_____84_____
    *It included chorus, poetry recitation and English dramas.
    *This year’s art festival is already the 11th festival.
    This year’s art festival is the____85____one.
    ___86___
    *The Sun Palace has a very big stage _____87_____ some large and beautiful LED screens.
    *There are over 20 great shows this year.
    *It ____88____  all the people in this school quite a long time to get ready for the final show. It’s said that ____89____of the people in this school join in different jobs for this year’s art festival.
    Meanings of the festival
    *The art festival shows the great school culture.
    *It helps give all the students and teaches a more colourful school life.
    *It (80)_____90_____ the great abilities and skills of the students and teachers.
    Everyone in No.l Middle School has his own charm and beauty. And everyone is already on the way to make it a habit to seek the excellence.

    (2021·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学江宁分校七年级期末)My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film up《飞屋环游记》.Look at the photo! Isn't it a cool home? Do you think it is a strange idea?
    It is a wooden house, so it is light. I am going to tie some helium balloons to the house, so it can fly in the air. They bring the house up into the air. It can fly for one hour at a time. It takes us to a different place every season.
    The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms--two bedrooms,a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a modem bathroom. The room flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer.
    Where can we get energy and water? We get energy from the sun and we collect rain water to use. So it is a green house .
    What school I can study in if I live in that home? And they also say I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy idea. They must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every month. They must live in the same place all the time. But I still hope my dream can come true one day. This is a great idea, right? Do you like the flying home?
    My Dream Home
    A____91____ home
    I will tie some helium balloons to the house. They bring the house _____92_____ in the air.I build the house out of wood. so it is not ______93______ at all.
    It takes us to different places in different _______94_______.
    A comfortable home
    Its ____95____   is small.The _____96_____of the rooms is six, including a _____97_____bathroom.
    It flies to warm or cool places.
    A_____98_____ home
    It gets energy from the sun and it can collect rainwater.
    a crazy idea
    I can't go to _____99_____ if I live in the home.My parents don't want to________100________ Nanjing because they must work in the same place.



    参考答案:
    1.How/Ways/Tips    2.show    3.special    4.interested    5.favourite##favorite    6.helpful    7.expensive    8.careful    9.Enjoying    10.important
    【分析】本文主要介绍了如何正确选择礼物的方法。
    1.根据“So, how do you choose a perfect gift for your friends? To find a right gift, you can do three things.”可知,本文主要介绍了如何正确选择礼物的方法,故填How/Ways/Tips。
    2.根据“And giving small gifts is a common way of showing how much we care for someone, even if there is nothing special.”可知,赠送礼物可以表达爱,show“表达,显示”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填show。
    3.根据“And giving small gifts is a common way of showing how much we care for someone, even if there is nothing special.”可知,可以在特殊的日子或普通的日子赠送礼物,故填special。
    4.根据“Know the person’s interests”可知,知道某个人的兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
    5.根据“ You should find out what your friends like most and then buy those kinds of gifts.”可知,找出朋友最喜欢的东西,favourite/favorite“最喜爱的”,故填favourite/favorite。
    6.根据“you can be sure they will like it, and this will help build the relationship”可知,合适的礼物有助于建立关系,be helpful to“对……有帮助”,故填helpful。
    7.根据“Gifts can be cheap things. They can be something that the person needs most.”可知,礼物可以是便宜的、不昂贵的东西,它们可能是人们最需要的东西,故填expensive。
    8.根据“Listen to them carefully as they may talk about their problems.”可知,做一个细心的倾听者,形容词careful“认真的,细心的”修饰名词listener,故填careful。
    9.根据“They can be experiences that the person would enjoy...It will be a surprise and they will never forget it.”可知,它们可以是人们喜欢的经历,享受一种经历比记住事情更容易。故填Enjoying。
    10.根据“No matter what you gift, care is more important than anything else.”可知,关心比什么都重要,故填important。

    11.Tips##Suggestions##Advice    12.able    13.easily    14.feelings    15.showing    16.join    17.helpful    18.examples    19.like    20.dangerous

    【分析】本文主要是作者针对儿童欺凌的问题向父母提出了几点建议。
    11.根据第一段“Here are some tips for students to stop bullying in their children’s school.”可知此处是指这里有一些建议,可以帮助学生们在孩子的学校里停止欺凌行为。tips,suggestions和advice都可以表示“建议”。故填Tips/Suggestions/Advice。
    12.根据第二段“You should tell your kids what bullying is. Your children can understand it,”可知应该告诉你的孩子什么是欺凌。你的孩子可以理解它。固定短语be able to“能够”,故填able。
    13.根据第三段“The more you talk to your children about bullying, the more easily they will tell you about it if they see or experience.”可知你和孩子谈论欺凌的次数越多,如果他们看到或经历过欺凌,他们就越容易告诉你。easy“容易的”,是形容词,此处要用其副词形式修饰动词,故填easily。
    14.根据第三段“Check with your children every day and ask about what they do online and how they feel at school.”可知每天和你的孩子一起检查,询问他们在网上做什么,以及他们在学校的感觉如何。feel“感觉”,是动词,此处需使用其名词feeling,且是复数形式,故填feelings。
    15.根据第四段“Although children are not victims of bullying, they can prevent bullying by being respectful and kind to other children”可知虽然儿童不是欺凌的受害者,但他们可以通过展现尊重和善待其他儿童来防止欺凌。show“表明,表现”,是动词,空前有介词,动词用动名词形式,故填showing。
    16.根据第五段“Encourage your children to take pat in-activities they love in your community.”可知鼓励你的孩子参加他们喜欢的社区活动。join“参加”,是动词,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形,故填join。
    17.根据第五段“Talking with a group of friends with the same interests will also help build confidence.”可知与一群兴趣相同的朋友交谈也有助于建立信心。helpful“有帮助的”,是形容词,符合语境,故填helpful。
    18.根据小标题“Set a good example to children.”可知给孩子们树立一个好榜样。example“榜样”,是可数名词,此处应该用复数形式,故填examples。
    19.根据第六段“Tell our children how to treat other children and adults kindly by doing the same to the people around you, such as speaking up when others are being bullied.”可知告诉我们的孩子如何善待其他的孩子和成年人,对你周围的人也要这样做,比如当别人被欺负时大声说出来。like“像”,是介词,符合语境,故填like。
    20.根据第七段“Know about the platforms(平台) your children use. Explain to your children how the online and the online world are connected, and tell them about the different dangers they may face online.”可知了解孩子们使用的平台。向你的孩子解释网络和网络世界是如何联系在一起的,并告诉他们在网络上可能面临的不同危险。dangerous“危险的”,是形容词,此处作表语,故填dangerous。

    21.Ways/How    22.wait    23.introduce    24.presents    25.late    26.holiday    27.After    28.send    29.Tell    30.thanks

    【分析】本文介绍了作为一个主人和一个客人应该遵循的礼仪礼节。
    21.根据第一段“Now it's a good time to learn about some party manners”,可知,以下内容是介绍了如何成为一个好的主人或好的客人的方法。故答案为Ways/How。
    22.根据“Wait for all your guests to come before you start any activity”,可知,作为一个主人,在开始任何活动之前必须等所有客人到齐,故空格处是wait。故答案为wait。
    23.根据“If the people at the party don't know each other, make sure you introduce everyone”可知,如果在派对上的人不认识彼此,作为一个主人,要确保介绍每个人。固定搭配be sure to do sth,所以空格处是动词原形introduce。故答案为introduce。
    24.根据“If your guests bring gifts to you, thank each gift-giver when you open his/her present”可知,如果你的客人带礼物给你,当你打开他的礼物时应该感谢每一个送礼的人。定冠词the后接名词,所以空格处是presents。故答案为presents。
    25.根据“You should arrive on time”表示作为一个客人,你应该准时到,即不能迟到。be动词后接形容词,所以用late表示迟的。故答案为late。
    26.根据“If it's a holiday party, ask the host if there's anything you can bring”可知,如果是一个节日聚会的话,询问主人你是否要带什么东西。所以空格处是holiday。故答案为holiday。
    27.根据表格第一个行分类是at the party,所以第二行分类是after the party表示派对结束后要做的事情。故答案为after。
    28.根据“After the party, be sure to send a hand-written thank-you card to each guest”可知,派对结束后,作为主人,一定要给每位客人寄一张手写的感谢卡。固定搭配send sth to sb表示寄某物给某人,空格前should是情态动词,所以空格处接动词原形send。故答案为send。
    29.根据“It's a good idea to let them know you enjoy their gifts”可知,让他们知道你喜欢他们的礼物是一个好主意。固定搭配tell sb sth,告知某人某事,所以空格处填tell。故答案为Tell。
    30.根据“When you leave, thank the host for the party”可知,当离开时,要对主人表示感谢。空格前your表示你的,是形容词性物主代词起形容词作用,所以空格处填名词thanks。故答案为thanks。

    31.easier    32.tips/advice/suggestions    33.spend    34.join    35.Watching    36.quiet    37.sit    38.minutes    39.first    40.help

    【分析】本文介绍了让做家庭作业变得容易的建议:制定一个计划,注意学习的地方要安静,学会休息,必要时可以求助于老师或同学。
    31.根据“Luckily, here are some tips for you to make homework easy.”可知,家庭作业可能很难,但是你可以做一些事情使家庭作业更容易。故填easier。
    32.根据“Luckily, here are some tips for you to make homework easy.”可知,本文介绍了关于让家庭作业更容易的建议,故填tips/advice/suggestions。
    33.根据“If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time.”可知,繁重的家庭作业意味着你应该花更多的时间在学习上,故填spend。
    34.根据“It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.”可知,所以有一个家庭作业计划是一个好主意,这样你就可以参加各种各样的课外活动。故填join。
    35.根据“Watch where you work”可知,此处表示要注意你学习的地方,根据“Making a homework plan”和“Taking a break”可知,此处用动名词,故填Watching。
    36.根据“A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework.”可知,你有必要在一个安静的地方学习,所以卧室或书房是一个不错的选择。故填quiet。
    37.根据“Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly.”可知,如果你长时间坐着不放松,你可能会走神。故填sit。
    38.根据“Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.”可知,为了保持工作效率,对大多数人来说,每小时休息15分钟是个好主意。故填minutes。
    39.根据“The first person to ask for help is your teacher.”可知,你可以求助的第一个人是你的老师。故填first。
    40.根据“Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want.”可知,你也可以从你的同学那里得到帮助,但这可能不会给你想要的结果。故填help。
    【点睛】这是一篇说明文,短文讲述了让家庭作业变得容易轻松的建议。题型是任务型阅读,要求根据文意填空,考查学生们对文章细节的理解。做题时,先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据空格前后,锁定短文相关句子,填入正确形式的单词。例如第1小题,根据空格前的“to make homework much……,此处表示目的,是为了让家庭作业……,在文中找到相关的句子“Luckily, here are some tips for you to make homework easy.”确定答案,much修饰比较级,因此用easier。

    41.tried    42.Why    43.busy    44.comfortable    45.bad    46.healthy    47.cost    48.free    49.sneakers    50.Shouldn’t

    【分析】本文是篇说明文,作者介绍了夜跑的趋势、优点。越来越多人夜跑的原因多样,比如时间方便,不需要花费很多钱,可在跑步时和家人朋友聊天,晚上人少,对身体也好等等。
    41.根据第二段第一句“More and more people are trying night running.”可知越来越多人尝试夜跑,题干中句子主语是“It”指代“night running 夜跑”,夜跑是被人们尝试,要用try的过去分词形式tried表被动,故答案为tried。
    42.根据第二段第二句“They try it for many reasons.”可知第二段写的是越来越多人们夜跑的原因,Why 为什么,表原因,故答案为Why。
    43.根据第二段第三句“First of all, many of them are too busy to go running in the day.”可知由于人们白天太“忙”了没时间跑步,busy 忙碌的,故答案为busy。
    44.根据第二段第四句“And they think running at night makes them feel comfortable.”可知人们夜跑是因为他们觉得夜跑让他们感觉很“comfortable 舒服”,故答案为comfortable。
    45.根据第二段最后一句“They let go off(释放)bad feelings at the same time.”可知人们在夜跑的同时能释放“不好的”情感,bad 不好的,坏的,故答案为bad。
    46.根据第三段第二句“It keeps you in good health.”可知夜跑能让人保持身体健康,keep sb. in good health=make sb. healthy,故答案为healthy。
    47.根据第三段第三句“And it’s easy and cheap to run.”可知夜跑的特点是简单实惠,cheap=doesn’t cost much money,故答案为cost。
    48.根据第三段最后一句“It makes you feel free.”可知夜跑时空旷的马路会让人感觉“free 自由”,故答案为free。
    49.根据第五段提示1“Wear a pair of sports shoes.”可知夜跑时要穿运动鞋,又每空只能填一词,sports shoes= sneakers,故答案为sneakers。
    50.根据第五段提示4“You shouldn’t run alone(单独).”可知夜跑时“不应该”一个人,shouldn't不应该,句子首字母大写,故答案为Shouldn’t。

    51.lifestyles    52.early    53.over    54.exercise    55.seldom    56.bad    57.weekends    58.fruit    59.energy    60.late

    【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了艾伦医生对安吉拉和安迪两个孩子的生活方式的记录。
    51.根据“He is taking notes about the lifestyles of two children, Angela and Andy.”可知这篇短文主要介绍了医生对两个孩子生活方式的记录,故填lifestyles。
    52.根据文中信息 “She gets up early even (即使) at weekends”可知Angela起床很早,故填early。
    53.根据文中信息“He does sports for more than 1 hour every day.”可知安迪锻炼每天一个多小时,more than=over,意为“超过”,故填over。
    54.根据文中信息“And enough exercise makes her fit.”可知她有足够的锻炼,故填 exercise。
    55.根据文中信息“She doesn't eat fast food very often”可知她很少吃快餐食品,seldom很少,不常,故填seldom。
    56..根据表格后面“She is greedy.”及“He is a picky eater”可知此处介绍他们的坏习惯,bad坏的,差的,故填bad。
    57.根据文中信息“He gets up too late on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知安迪周末睡懒觉,weekend周末,at weekends在周末,故填weekends。
    58.根据医生对安吉拉的建议“She can eat some fruit between meals.”可知让她两餐之间多吃水果,故填fruit。
    59.根据安迪的问题“He can't get enough energy.”及医生的建议“I shall tell Andy to get up early and eat more meat.”可知多吃肉是为了获得更多能量,故填energy。
    60.根据医生对安迪的建议 “I shall tell Andy to get up early and eat more meat.”可知安迪不应该晚起床,late晚的,故填late。

    61.important    62.date    63.baby    64.smart    65.tips    66.twice    67.bed    68.Change    69.sweet    70.important

    【分析】本文主要说了九月二十日是“爱牙日”,并介绍了为何牙齿对我们如此重要以及牙齿的生理特点,最后给出了保护牙齿的一些小建议。
    61.根据文中“We all know teeth are important to us”我们都知道牙齿对我们来说很重要可知,这里填important,故答案为important。
    62.根据表格右侧的“It’s on September 20th every year”.可知,这是全国爱牙日的日期,故答案为date。
    63.根据文中“Children under 6 years old have 20 baby teeth”.6岁以下的孩子有20颗乳牙。可知是乳牙,故答案为baby。
    64.根据文中“some people grow wisdom teeth(智齿). Of course, wisdom teeth don’t make you any smarter. They look like a symbol(象征)of being grown-ups(成年人)”.有些人长智齿。当然,智齿不会让你变得更聪明。它们看起来像是成年人的象征。可知,故答案为smart。
    65.根据文中“Do you know how to keep our teeth strong and healthy? Let’s look at the following tips”.你知道如何保持我们的牙齿强壮和健康吗?让我们看看下面的提示。可知下面是保持牙齿强壮健康的提示,故答案为tips。
    66.根据文中“Brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. ”早上和睡前刷牙。可知一天至少要刷两次牙,故答案为twice。
    67.根据文中“Brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime”.早上和睡前刷牙。可知一天刷两次牙,分别是早上和睡觉之前,故答案为bed。
    68.根据文中“Get a new toothbrush every three months”.每三个月换一把新牙刷。可知要每三个月新牙刷,故答案为Change。
    69.根据文中“Don’t eat too much sweet food, like candy and ice cream, or don’t drink too much soda”.不要吃太多甜食,如糖果和冰淇淋,或者不要喝太多苏打水。可知,不要吃太多甜食,故答案为sweet。
    70.根据文中“It’s clear that healthy teeth help us eat food to let us grow. They help us speak clearly. And yes, they help us look good”.很明显,健康的牙齿可以帮助我们吃东西,让我们成长。他们帮助我们说清楚。是的,它们能让我们看起来很好。可知,拥有健康的牙齿是很重要的,故答案为important。

    71.How/Ways    72.practice/practicing    73.quiet    74.arriving/getting/ going    75.before    76.Plan    77.finishing    78.clear/tidy/clean    79.lower    80.fewer

    【分析】本文是一篇说明文,就怎样搞好学习给出了几点建议。
    71.根据原文第1段可知,本文要讨论的是如何把学习搞得更好的方法,故空格处可填入how或ways,且位于句首首字母应大写,故答案为How/ Ways。
    72.根据原文第2段“The more you practice, the more you learn”可知,你练习得越多,学到的东西也就越多,故空格处可填入意为“练习”的名词或动名词,名词practice和动名词practicing都意为“练习”,符合句意,故答案为practice/ practicing。
    73.根据原文第3段“Some people like working at night when the house is quiet”可知,有些人喜欢在晚上安静的时候学习,故空格处应填入意为“安静的”形容词。quiet作形容词时,意为“安静的”,符合句意,故答案为quiet。
    74.根据原文第3段“However, others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds”可知,趁着所学的知识在脑子里还印象深刻时,有些人喜欢放学一到家就学习,故空格处应填入意为“到达”的动词,arrive/ get/ go符合句意,且空格处位于介词after之后,故动词应用ing形式,故答案为arriving/getting/ going。
    75.根据原文第4段“Studying is your business and business comes before entertainment”可知,学习是你自己的事,学习比娱乐重要,故空格处应填入意为“(次序或排列)在前面”的介词,before意为“(次序或排列)在前面”,符合句意,故答案为before。
    76.根据原文第5段可知,要想学习好,学会做学习计划也是很重要的,所以应该将时间计划好,故空格处应填入意为“计划”的动词,plan作动词时,意为“计划”,且位于句首首字母应大写,故答案为Plan。
    77.根据原文第5段“When you can’t finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence”可知,当不能完成你原本的学习计划时,你会感到有压力,并可能会失去信心。故空格处应填入意为“完成”的动词。finish作动词时,意为“完成”,空格处位于介词in后,故动词finish应用ing形式,故答案为finishing。
    78.根据原文第6段可知,在考试时,最好保持卷面字迹整洁,因为整洁的卷面可能比字迹凌乱的卷面得到更高的分数,故空格处应填入意为“整洁、干净”的形容词。clear/ tidy/ clean意为“干净的、整洁的”,符合句意,故答案为clear/ tidy/ clean。
    79.根据原文第6段“Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy ones”可知,整洁的卷面可能比字迹凌乱的卷面得到更高的分数,故空格处应填入意为“更低的”形容词比较级。lower意为“更低的”,符合句意,故答案为lower。
    80.根据原文第6段“When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear”可知,当你写得很整洁,做得很仔细时,你脑子里的思路也就很清楚了,这样你会犯更少的错误。故空格处应填入意为“更少的”形容词比较级,few通常用于修饰可数名词,其比较级形式fewer意为“更少的”,符合句意,故答案为fewer。

    81.name    82.introduction    83.2008    84.grades    85.best    86.reasons    87.with    88.takes    89.92%    90.shows

    【分析】本篇关于第一中学的艺术节“冬天的魅力”,文章介绍了今年的艺术节是历年来最好的一届,学校的老师、学生和德育处都付出了很大的努力。艺术节是学校文化的重要部分,而且也显示出学生和老师的巨大能力和才能。
    81.根据第一段“the art festival called the “Charm of Winter” in No. 1 Middle School is surely a great success.”——可知第一中学的艺术节的名字叫“冬天的美丽”;
    故答案为 name。
    82.空格对应的表格内容都是介绍艺术节——首届的艺术节的时间、按年级分组表演、节目的内容等;故答案为 introduction。
    83.根据第二段“the school started the first art festival in 2008.”——可知世界艺术节开始于2008年;故答案为 2008。
    84.根据第二段“all the students performed(表演)in 3 groups according to their grades.”—— 可知学生按年级分成3组表演;故答案为grades。
    85.根据第四段“And it is better than any one else before.”—— 可知今年比以往的更好,即今年最好;故答案为best 。
    86.空格对应的内容罗列今年的艺术节是最好的原因,故答案为reasons。
    87.根据第四段“the Sun Palace Theatre has a very big stage. And the stage has some large and beautiful LED screens,” 太阳宫剧院有一个很大的舞台,舞台上有一些又大又漂亮的LED屏幕;with意为“有……”,表伴随;故答案为with。
    88.根据第四段“all the teachers and students keep working hard for about 1 month to get ready for the final show”——可知所有的老师和同学花了很长时间准备这次表演;故答案为 takes 。
    89.根据第四段“.It’s said that only 8 percent(百分之)of the people in this school don’t do anything related (有关于)to this year’s art festival.”—— 可知只有8%的学校人员与这次艺术节无关,即92%的人员参与;故答案为 92%。
    90.根据第五段“it can show the great abilities and skills of the students and teachers” ——可知艺术节显示出学生和老师的巨大能力和才能;故答案为 shows。

    91.wooden    92.up    93.heavy    94.seasons    95.size    96.number    97.modern    98.green    99.school    100.leave

    【分析】本文作者谈到了他梦想中的家。它是一个会飞行的家。它是一座木屋,它有六个舒适的房间,它是一个绿色家园。
    91.句意:一个木屋。根据第2段第1句It is a wooden house, so it is light.和表格右边内容“我要在房子上绑些氦气球。他们把房子抬到空中。我用木头盖房子。所以它一点也不重。它带我们在不同的季节去不同的地方。”可知主要讲述它是“一个木屋。”故答案为wooden。
    92.句意:他们把房子升到空中。根据第2段中I am going to tie some helium balloons to the house, so it can fly in the air. They bring the house up into the air.可知“我要在房子上绑些氦气球。他们把房子抬到空中。” bring …up in the air:把……带到空中,升空;故答案为up。
    93.句意:我用木头盖房子。所以它一点也不重。根据第2段第1句It is a wooden house, so it is light.可知“我用木头盖房子。所以它一点也不重”;light:轻的,意思是not heavy;故答案为heavy。
    94.句意:它带我们在不同的季节去不同的地方。根据第2段第5句It takes us to a different place every season.可知“它带我们在不同的季节去不同的地方。” every season意思是in different seasons;故答案为seasons。
    95.句意:它的体积很小。根据第3段第1句The house is not very big in size.可知“它的体积很小。”故答案为size。
    96.句意:房间的数量是六间,包括一个现代化的浴室。根据第3段第2句We only need six comfortable rooms--two bedrooms a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a modem bathroom.可知“房间的数量是六间”,the number of:……的数量;故答案为number。
    97.句意:房间的数量是六间,包括一个现代化的浴室。根据第3段第2句We only need six comfortable rooms--… a modem bathroom.可知“房间的数量是六间,包括一个现代化的浴室”,故答案为modern。
    98.句意:绿色家园。根据第4段第2句We get energy from the sun and we collect rain water to use. So it is a green house和表格右边内容It gets energy from the sun and it can collect rainwater.可知它是绿色家园;故答案为green。
    99.句意:如果我住在家里,我就不能上学。根据第5段第1句What school I can study in if I live in that home?可知“如果我住在家里,我就不能上学。”故答案为school。
    100.句意:我父母不想离开南京,因为他们必须在同一个地方工作。根据第5段中They must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every month. They must live in the same place all the time.可知“我父母不想离开南京,因为他们必须在同一个地方工作。”want to do sth.:想做某事,可知填动词原形;故答案为leave。


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