_Unit 8 Period 4课后练习 初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册

这是一份_Unit 8 Period 4课后练习 初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册，共4页。
Unit 8 Period 4Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The CD player will go wrong if you use it 　　　　(care). 2.Don’t listen to music when 　　　　(do) your homework. 3.  Chinese parents try their best 　　　　(provide) a good environment for their children.  4.I made some 　　　　(spell) mistakes in this English test. 5.If you want to keep your 　　　　(tooth) healthy, you’d better not eat too many sweets. Ⅱ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句6.如果废物被再利用,就会节约大量的能源。 Much energy will 　　　　　　　　if the waste 　　　　　　. 7.请将书放在正确位置。Please keep the books 　　　　　　.  8.我们依赖丰富的自然资源生存。土壤能够给我们提供必要的食物。We 　　　　　　　rich natural resources to live. Soil can 　　　　　　　　　　　　food.  9.X光在医院有广泛的用途,但是它的辐射对人体有害处。X-ray 　　　　　　　　　in hospitals, but its radiation 　　　　　　　　the human body. 10.你做作业太粗心了。它里面有太多的拼写错误。You did your homework 　　　　　　. There are too many 　　　　　　　　　　　　in it. Ⅲ.阅读理解 　　When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish-sorting policy(政策) in July, 2019, the city’s residents(居民) took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their rubbish, the staff(工作人员) standing by the bins would ask,“What kind of rubbish are you?”　　Starting on 1st May 2020, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish-sorting policy, People’s Daily reported. Residents should sort their rubbish into four groups: kitchen, recyc-lable, hazardous(有害的) and other waste.　　These groups are represented(代表) by four different colours of trash cans—green, blue, red and grey. Those who fail to sort their trash correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan, Xinhua reported.　　The way Beijing sorts its trash sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish. And dry rubbish is the same as other waste, China Youth Daily reported.　　To help residents sort their trash correctly, the Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don’t know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市) to find out. By searching a keyword or taking a photo, people can immediately find out which group their waste belongs to.(　　)11.What do we know from this article?A.Guanchenglishi can help residents in Beijing with the rubbish-sorting.B.Rubbish-sorting is being carried out nationwide.C.Beijing’s rubbish-sorting policy is the same as Shanghai’s.D.Residents in Beijing are troubled by rubbish-sorting.(　　)12.Kitchen rubbish is the same as 　　　　in Shanghai. A.wet rubbish B.dry rubbishC.recyclable rubbish D.harmful rubbish(　　)13.If people don’t follow the rubbish-sorting policy, 　　　　. A.they will be forced to learn the policyB.they won’t be allowed to throw trash awayC.they won’t be noticedD.they may face fines(　　)14.Which of the following statements is right?A.Rubbish-sorting in Beijing is the same as that in Shanghai.B.If you don’t understand how to sort rubbish, you will be fined 200 yuan.C.Residents in Beijing should sort their rubbish into four groups: wet, recyc-lable, harmful and dry.D.From the article, we have known at least 3 cities have carried out the rules of rubbish-sorting.(　　)15.The last paragraph mainly explains 　　　　. A.the government’s suggestions about rubbish-sortingB.problems with Beijing’s rubbish-sorting policyC.how to help residents sort their rubbishD.action we can take to protect the environment
答案Ⅰ.1.carelessly　2.doing　3.to provide4．spelling　5.teethⅡ.6.be saved; is reused7．in place8．depend on; provide us with necessary9．has a wide use; is harmful to/does harm to/is bad for10．too carelessly; spelling mistakesⅢ.11.A　12.A　13.D14．D　推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“The way Beijing sorts its trash sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao.”可推断至少有3座城市在进行垃圾分类，分别是北京、上海和青岛，故选D。15．C　段落大意题。根据第五段中的“If people don't know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi to find out.”可知，最后一段是告诉人们如何进行垃圾分类，故选C。