2022-2023学年湖南省高一学业水平考试模拟英语卷一
展开第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
Mdern Dg
Cver price: $45.00
Price: $15.00
Yu save: $30.00
Review: By Diana
My new favurite magazine! Beautiful phts, smart articles, fashin, art, famus peple interviews... all with a dg fcus! l can als enjy cver mdels and their dgs.
Bark
Cver price: $19.80
Price: $15.00
Yu save: $4.80
Review: By Pat Kane
I really lve the Bark magazine. I lve the “smiling” pages and tips in every issue. l am a dg lver and have rescued six dgs since I first read the articles in the magazine.
Dg Fancy
Cver price: $54.00
Price: $ 14.99
Yu save: $39.01
Review: By Burner Mm
Dn't waste yur mney n this magazine. It has 60 ads in each issue(期号). It might be fit fr kids, but nt adults that are serius abut educating themselves abut dgs.
Dg Wrld
Cver price: $48.88
Price: $ 14.99
Yu save: $33.89
Review: By Cindy
Dg Wrld has interesting articles fr dg breeders(饲养者). Hwever, ver half f the magazine is devted t bring breeders ads. Still, I recmmend it fr the gd articles.
A
( ) 1. If yu buy the magazine Dg Wrld nw, yu can save_________________.
A.$33.89B. $39.01C. $4.80 D. $30
( ) 2. Burner Mm thinks the magazine ____________ is a waste f mney.
A. Dg WrldB. Dg FancyC. Mdern DgD. Bark
( ) 3. Diana likes Mdern Dg very much because______________.
A. it has helped her rescue sme dgsB. it is new and fit fr kids
C. she likes the tips in every issueD. she can als enjy cver mdels
( ) 4. All the shrt passages abve are____________.
A. jkesB. advertisementsC. striesD. ntices
B
This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire. Temeraire is the name f the big, ld sailing ship that yu can see n the left f the picture. Peple chse this picture t be the greatest painting in Britain.
painted it in 1839. It shws the ld sailing ship, the Temeraire, n the River Thames near Lndn. There's a small tugbat pulling the ld ship. It's in fact taking the Temeraire n its last jurney. The ld ship is ging t the breaker's yard(拆船厂). In the backgrund we can see the sun setting.
The picture, hwever, is mre than just a painting f tw bats in the evening. The artist wanted t shw the end f an era(时代).The time f the beautiful ld sailing ships is cming t an end. That's why we see this happening at sunset. In the little, brwn tugbat we can see the new industrial era starting. The tugbat is small and dark and it's making a lt f smke, but it's very strng, because it's pulling the much bigger ship.
The painting shws a real event. Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last jurney up the Thames, but he changes sme f the details. He painted the ld ship white and gld s that it lks like a ghst. In fact, the real ship was black and yellw. We als see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled twards the sunset. Hwever, Turner wanted t shw the sun setting n the time f the beautiful ld sailing ships. Yu can see it tday in the Natinal Gallery in Lndn.
( ) 5.Which is the fllwing abut The Fighting Temeraire is true?
A. it shws tw nice new ships.
B. It is the name f a big sailing ship
C. It was painted by a famus yung artist.
D. It was thught the best painting in Britain.
( ) 6. Why was the ld ship pulled t the yard?
A. T be painted new. B. T be repairedC. T be brken up.D. T be sld.
( ) 7.What des the tugbat stand fr aecrding t the passage?
A. The new industrial era.B. The beautiful ld era.
C. The painter's wn lifeD. The white and gld ghst.
( ) 8. What can we learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. The clur f the real sailing ship was white and gld.
B. In the painting the sailing ship was ging twards the sunset.
C. Finally Turner sld this painting because he didn't like it.
D. Tday the painting is kept in the Natinal Gallery in Lndn.
C
When my friend first suggested that we jin the new tai chi club at schl, I hesitated. I always believed tai chi was fr ld peple. After the first class, hwever, I had t admit that I had been wrng abut tai chi. It was amazing!
After learning the basics f tai chi in thse first few classes, I fund myself bred and aching frm ding the same mves ver and ver again. Luckily, my cach was patient and taught me hw t relax my muscles and fcus n peace f mind while perfrming the rutine. T my satisfactin, my balance and fexibility slwly imprved. I was able t d mre difficult mves, and my lve fr tai chi returned strnger than ever.
In time, I began t lk int the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discvered that tai chi is deeply rted in the Chinese philsphy f yin and yang, the equal and ppsite frces that make up the wrld. The practice f tai chi aims t maintain the balance f yin and yang in the bdy thrugh ppsite mvements: frwards and backwards, up and dwn, left and right, breathing in and breathing ut. Eventually, tai chi brings abut a state f physical balance and mental peace. N wnder sme peple call it “mving meditatin”.
A year f practising tai chi has had a psitive effect n my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am mre energetic during the day. I feel happier and mre cnfident. Tai chi has taught me t relax my mind, enabling me t stay cl in stressful situatins. I enjy the benefits it has brught me.
( ) 9. What was the authr?
A. A student.B. A cach.C. An engineer.D. A dctr.
( ) 10.Hw did the authr feel after the first tai chi class?
A. Disappinted.B. Amazed.C. Bred.D. Tired.
( ) 11.Which f the fllwing was NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The cach was patient and helpful.
B. Practising tai chi brught a lt f benefits.
C. Learning tai chi cst a large amunt f mney
D. The authr nce thught tai chi was fr ld peple
( ) 12.What might be the suitable title f the passage?
A. Explring tai chiB. Mving meditatin: tai chi
C. A beginner's guide t learning tai chiD. Finding a balance: my tai chi experience
第二节 小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)
下面文章中有3处(第13~15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Hell, everyne! Let me start by asking yu a questin: what's the first thing yu ntice abut a film? The acting? The music? Maybe the amazing sets? Tday, I’ll give yu a brief intrductin t sme aspects f film-making yu might nt be familiar with.
13.________________
These are ften added after a scene has been sht and might nt be made in the way yu wuld expect. Fr example, in Jurassic Park, the sunds f different animals, including a baby elephant, a lin and a tiger, were mixed by a cmputer t make a dinsaur rar.
14. ________________
CGI has been frequently used in film-making. Generally, scenes requiring CGI are filmed in frnt f a green screen in the studi. As green desn't match any natural hair r skin clur, actrs can be easily separated frm the backgrund. This enables CGI effects t be added later.
15. ________________
T make a film lk real, great effrt must smetimes be made t research, find and build bjects. Directr James Camern spent six mnths lking at and revising plans f the Titanic in rder t build a full-sized mdel fr his 1997 film.It tk 500 wrkers 100 days t build the fine mdel, nt t mentin the thusands f prps inside.
Hpefully, next time yu g t the cinema, yu'll spare a thught fr all thse talented peple wh have wrked fr mnths and even years behind the scenes, s that yu can have tw hurs f enjyment!
A. CGI is imprtant.
B. Sund effects are amazing.
C. Directrs are hardwrking.
D. Prps cntribute t a film's success.
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Hi Rachel,
Hpe yu're ding well. I've been feeling a bit under the weather recently: generally tired and nt myself. Tday I went t see the___16___. She ffered me sme advice n my diet. She als said I needed t d mre ___17___.
I knw that I'll have a better immune system and___18___ energy levels if I exercise. T be hnest thugh, I dn't knw hw t make exercise a regular part f my life. Yu knw, it's really ___19___ t fit exercise int my busy schedule as I have s much schlwrk. Plus I take part in a lt f after-schl activities. During the weekend, I ften hang ut with my friends. I simply have n time fr exercise!___20___, I’m als cncerned abut mney. I just can't___21___ t sign up fr classes in the gym. I d want t try swimming___22___ the swimming classes at the nearby swimming pls are s expensive. S yu see, I dn't think I'd be able t___23___ in the gym.
Last but nt least, I think it's hard fr me t stick with an exercise rutine. Hw bring it is t exercise___24___! Imagine jgging alng the same path every mrning, repeating the same mvement day after day and having n ne t talk t. I'm pretty sure I wuld sn give___25___ withut a partner. What wuld yu d in my psitin?
Best wishes,
Le
( )16. A. teacherB. headmasterC. neighburD. dctr
( )17. A. shppingB. exerciseC. hmewrkD. husewrk
( )18. A. wrseB. lwerC. higherD. fewer
( )19. A. difficultB. imprtantC. necessaryD. impssible
( )20. A. TherefreB. HweverC. BesidesD. Otherwise
( )21. A. waitB. helpC. affrdD. plan
( )22. A. andB. butC. asD. while
( )23. A. wrk utB. pick utC. take utD. find ut
( )24. A. tgetherB. ftenC. alneD. utside
( )25. A. inB. awayC. ffD. up
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
“What shall I read?” Yu might have asked yurself this questin mre than nce. If yu are nt sure 26.__________t read, yu can get ideas frm 27.____________(difference) surces, but it is als imprtant t develp yur wn taste. T start with, ask yur friends, parents and teachers t recmmend what bks yu ught 28.__________(read). Mst peple will be happy t share 29._________(they) favurite bks with thers. Teachers in particular can prvide suggestins fr interesting reading materials. Yu culd als read bk reviews in newspapers, in magazines r bk review can ften tell yu whether a bk is wrth reading r nt. These 31.________(idea) shuld pint yu in the right directin. Hwever. yu must als decide fr yurself what kind f bks t read. Yu d nt have t read a bk just because everyne 32._____________(recmmend) it. Instead, lk fr bks n tpics 33.__________ interest yu. Take time t lk thrugh the cllectin f yur lcal library, and yu are likely t cme34._________ bks yu lve t read. Over time. yu may find yurself better able t seek ut bks t yur taste and enjy 35._________ (read) all the mre.
第三部分 写作技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据上下文内容,将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语,
I think ging t a gym is 36.保持健康的好方法. If yur friend wants t be strnger, he shuld try t g there mre ften.
Yes, 37.there are sme pills t make yu lk strng. Hwever, they have side effects,38.副作用会破坏你的健康. After taking this kind f pills fr sme time, yur friend's hair might fall ut r he might have health prblems, sme f which may even affect his liver r heart. Many sprtsmen, whse advertisements were great, died very yung because they tk these kinds f pills. 39. I dn't think yur friend shuld take the risk.
Tell yur friend nt t take the pills 40.因为他将来可能会有健康问题,when it is t late.
36._________________________________________________________________
37. _________________________________________________________________
38. _________________________________________________________________
39. _________________________________________________________________
40. _________________________________________________________________
第二节 情景作文(满分20分)
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友迈克来信说他每逢考试就会紧张、情绪低落,请你根据以下要点,用英语给他写一封回信帮助他。内容要点:
注意:
1.开头结尾已给出,不计人总词数;
2.请勿提及与自己相关的真实信息;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4. 词数 100 左右。
Dear Mike,
I’m srry t knw abut yur prblem, but please dn’t wrry abut…__________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu can stay in gd spirits and study better.
Yurs,
Li Hua
2022-2023年度高一学业水平考试模拟卷一(译林版必修二)
参考答案
第一部分第一节
A
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B
B
5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D
C
9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D
第二节
13.B 14.A 15.D
第二部分第一节
16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D
第二节
26. what 27. different 28. t read 29. their 30.A 31.ideas
32. recmmends 33.that/which 34. acrss 35. Reading
第三部分第一节
36. a gd way t keep fit/healthy
37.有一些药丸使你看上去强壮
38. which will damage yur health
39.我认为你的朋友不应该冒险
40. because he may have health prblems in the future
第二节 One pssible versin:
Dear Mike,
I'm srry t knw abut yur prblem, but please dn't wrry abut yur test t much. First, yu shuld learn hw t get relaxed. In my pinin, listening t music and ding sprts are gd fr yur health. Secnd, yu'd better have healthy fd, such as meat, vegetables, fruit, and eggs. By the way, dn't frget t drink enugh water. Next, yu are suppsed t g t bed early and have 8 hurs sleep every day, which can keep yu energetic during the day. Finally, I think yu'd better ften talk t yur teachers, friends and parents, trying t get help frm them when yu are in truble.
I hpe yu can stay in gd spirits and study better.
Yurs,
Li HuaSuggestins
What t d
get relaxed
listen t music, d sprts...
eat healthy fd
meat, vegetables, fruit, eggs…
get enugh sleep
8 hurs a day
cmmunicate with thers
teachers, friends, parents...
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