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2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习：专题九 考点12 并列句（B卷）
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这是一份2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习：专题九 考点12 并列句（B卷），共7页。试卷主要包含了单选题，填空题，阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—Wuld yu like t g with me?
—I'd lve t, _____ I'm afraid I have t d my hmewrk.
A. andB. rC. sD. but
2.It's difficult fr me t finish the task in a week, _____ I wn't give up.
A. butB. rC. ifD. s
3."Put n yur cat, _____ yu will catch a cld!" This is what my mum ften says t me.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
4.I called him, _____ he didn't hear me and went n with his wrk.
A. sB. andC. butD. fr
5.Mve these flwers int a warm rm, _____ they'll sn die.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
6.Jack usually ges t schl by bike, _____ tday he walked t schl.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
7.—Can yu cme t the party this weekend?
—Srry, I'm ging t take part in a cmpetitin, _____ I must prepare fr it.
A. rB. butC. becauseD. and
8.Hurry up, _____ yu will miss the schl bus.
A. sB. andC. rD. but
9.He ran quickly all the way t schl, _____ he was still late.
A. butB. andC. rD. s
10.Tny tried t lift up the table, _____ it was t heavy fr him.
A. rB. butC. andD. s
二、填空题
11.The car is very ld _______ it runs very fast.
12.The Hng Kng buses have seats _______ upstairs _______ dwnstairs.
13.She is frm America. She can’t speak English。(用 but合并为一句）
She is frm America___________ she can't speak English.
14.I like ftball,_________ (but/and) Betty likes table tennis.
15.My name is Tm __________ (but/and) I’m 13.
16.与其说他聪明，不如说他勤奋。
He is ______ hard-wrking ______ wise.
17.Althugh I gt up early, I missed the early bus.
I gt up early, _______ I missed the early bus.
18.Mary is a student. Me t.(合并为一句)
______ Mary ______ I are students.
19.Light and bright clrs make peple happier, and they als make peple mre active.(改为同义句)
Light and bright clrs make peple ____ ____ happier ____ ____ mre active.
20.Bth Tm and I are able t speak English.(变否定句)
______ Tm _____ I am able t speak English.
三、阅读理解
21. Hmewrk is a prblem fr students all ver the wrld. As a student, yu have a lt f hmewrk t d every day. It's a majr part f a student's schlday. It's the best way t review what yu have learned in class. And it helps yu understand imprtant cncepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less difficult.
Be sure yu understand the hmewrk
Write yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk if yu need t. Dn't be afraid f asking questins abut it. It's much easier t ask the teacher during r after class than t try t remember later that night!
Use yur time at schl
Many schls have study halls. They are designed t allw students t study there. It's mre interesting t play with yur friends. But the mre hmewrk yu finish at schl, the less yu'll have t d that night.
Take a break
It's difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk. Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd idea fr mst peple.
Make a plan
If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget yur time. Mst students have between 1 and 3 hurs f hmewrk a night. If it's a heavy hmewrk day, yu'll need t spend mre time n it. It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.
1.The first paragraph is mainly abut _________.
A.why hmewrk is hard t d
B.why students shuld d hmewrk
C.hw much hmewrk students shuld d
D.when students shuld d hmewrk
2.Yu shuld d the fllwing things EXCEPT ________.
A.writing yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk
B.trying t finish yur hmewrk at schl
C.ding hmewrk withut taking a break
D.making a plan fr yur hmewrk
3.The underlined wrd “budget” in the passage means “_______”.
A.planB.saveC.wasteD.kill
4.The writer advises students t _______ if the hmewrk is heavy.
A.d less hmewrk at nightB.d ther activities first
C.take a break and d sme chresD.make a hmewrk timetable
5.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.T Much Hmewrk Means T Much Pressure
B.Students Shuld Learn t Relax
C.Ways t Make Hmewrk Easier
D.Prblems Students Meet When Ding Hmewrk
四、完形填空
22. Kids like t play games(游戏). D yu ften play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) 1 yur friends? A lt f kids ften play this game and lve t play 2 . Hide-and-seek is a very 3 game. Maybe(可能) yur father and mther 4 the game. Maybe yur grandparents play it, 5 . 6 d we knw this? Old stries(故事) tell us 7 hide-and-seek. In ld phts, we can 8 the game, t. Bys and girls plays 9 ld games. Big kids tell small kids abut 10 . And s the games live n(继续存在).
B.fr C.with D.t
B.it C.they D.nes
B.new C.big D.small
B.need C.play D.see
B.t C.t D.tw
B.Hw C.What D.Where
B.t C.with D.fr
B.see C.talk D.like
9.A.a lt B.much C.many D.lt f
B.them C.him D.her
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意:——你愿意同我一起去吗？——我愿意,但恐怕我不得不做我的作业。答语前后构成“转折”关系。故选D。
2.答案：A
解析：前后两部分语意为:一周内完成这个任务对我来说很困难;我不会放弃。前后构成“转折”关系。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意："穿上外套，否则你会感冒的！" 这是妈妈经常对我说的话。根据句意可知，空格后表示后果，应用r，意为"否则"。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：设空处前后两部分语意为:我喊他;他没听见我说话并继续他的工作。前后语意构成“转折”关系,故选C。
5.答案：C
解析：前后两部分语意为:把这些花搬到一个温暖的房间里;它们不久会凋谢。应用r连接。故选C。
6.答案：B
解析：句意:杰克常常骑自行车上学,但今天他步行去上学了。前后构成“转折”关系。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：考查连词的用法。句意：—这个周末你能来聚会吗？—很抱歉，我要参加一个竞赛，我必须为此做准备。由句意可知设空处前后内容之间是顺承关系，要用and连接。故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：前后两部分语意为:快点;你会错过校车的。应用r“否则”。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：前后两部分语意为:他一路飞奔到学校;他还是迟到了。前后构成“转折”关系。故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：空格前后两部分语意为:托尼试图把桌子抬起来;这对他来说太重了。前后构成“转折”关系。故选B。
二、填空题
11.答案：but
12.答案：bth; and
13.答案：but
14.答案：but
15.答案：and
16.答案：mre; than
17.答案：but
18.答案：Bth; and
19.答案：nt nly ; but als
20.答案：Neither, nr
三、阅读理解
21.答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.D; 5.C
解析：1.第一段讲的是学生为什么应该做家庭作业,故答案为B。
2.根据“Take a break”中的描述“S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk.”可知答案为C。
3.结合上下文可推断,如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业,想一下还剩多少,这样就可以计划一下你的时间,budget意为“计划;规划”,同plan,故答案为A。
4.根据最后一段中的“It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable...”可知答案为D。
5.通读全文可知,本文讲的是“怎样使家庭作业变得更加简单”,故答案为C。
四、完形填空
22.答案：1-5 CBACB 6-10 BABCB
解析： 1.句意：你经常和朋友们一起玩捉迷藏的游戏吗？ play sth. with sb.意为"和某人一起玩某游戏或做某事"。故选C。
2.句意：许多孩子经常玩这种游戏，并且都喜爱玩这种游戏。代词it指代前面的 this game。故选B。
3.句意：捉迷藏是一种很古老的游戏。A.旧的；B.新的；C.大的；D.小的。根据后面的你的爸爸和妈妈很可能都玩过，可知应该是很老的游戏。故选A。
4.句意：可能你的爸爸和妈妈玩过这种游戏。A.拿走；B.需要；C.玩； D.看见。前面一直谈论的都是玩游戏。故选C。
5. 句意：或许你的爷爷奶奶也玩过这种游戏。肯定句中表示"也"用t。故选B。
6.句意：我们是怎么知道的这些事？A.为什么；B.怎么了；C.什么；D.哪里。根据后面的内容可知描述的是捉迷藏的流行方式。故选B。
7.句意：古老的故事讲述的是关于捉迷藏的事情。 tell sb. abut sth.意为"告诉某人关于某事"。故选A。
8.句意：在旧照片中我们也可以看到这种游戏。A.说；B.看见；C谈话； D.喜欢。照片中的东西自然是看出来的。故选B。
9.句意：男孩和女孩玩很多古老的游戏。many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。故选C。
10.句意：年龄大一点的孩子会告诉小孩子们这些游戏。即前面提到的他们玩的游戏。故选B
1.—Wuld yu like t g with me?
—I'd lve t, _____ I'm afraid I have t d my hmewrk.
A. andB. rC. sD. but
2.It's difficult fr me t finish the task in a week, _____ I wn't give up.
A. butB. rC. ifD. s
3."Put n yur cat, _____ yu will catch a cld!" This is what my mum ften says t me.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
4.I called him, _____ he didn't hear me and went n with his wrk.
A. sB. andC. butD. fr
5.Mve these flwers int a warm rm, _____ they'll sn die.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
6.Jack usually ges t schl by bike, _____ tday he walked t schl.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
7.—Can yu cme t the party this weekend?
—Srry, I'm ging t take part in a cmpetitin, _____ I must prepare fr it.
A. rB. butC. becauseD. and
8.Hurry up, _____ yu will miss the schl bus.
A. sB. andC. rD. but
9.He ran quickly all the way t schl, _____ he was still late.
A. butB. andC. rD. s
10.Tny tried t lift up the table, _____ it was t heavy fr him.
A. rB. butC. andD. s
二、填空题
11.The car is very ld _______ it runs very fast.
12.The Hng Kng buses have seats _______ upstairs _______ dwnstairs.
13.She is frm America. She can’t speak English。(用 but合并为一句）
She is frm America___________ she can't speak English.
14.I like ftball,_________ (but/and) Betty likes table tennis.
15.My name is Tm __________ (but/and) I’m 13.
16.与其说他聪明，不如说他勤奋。
He is ______ hard-wrking ______ wise.
17.Althugh I gt up early, I missed the early bus.
I gt up early, _______ I missed the early bus.
18.Mary is a student. Me t.(合并为一句)
______ Mary ______ I are students.
19.Light and bright clrs make peple happier, and they als make peple mre active.(改为同义句)
Light and bright clrs make peple ____ ____ happier ____ ____ mre active.
20.Bth Tm and I are able t speak English.(变否定句)
______ Tm _____ I am able t speak English.
三、阅读理解
21. Hmewrk is a prblem fr students all ver the wrld. As a student, yu have a lt f hmewrk t d every day. It's a majr part f a student's schlday. It's the best way t review what yu have learned in class. And it helps yu understand imprtant cncepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less difficult.
Be sure yu understand the hmewrk
Write yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk if yu need t. Dn't be afraid f asking questins abut it. It's much easier t ask the teacher during r after class than t try t remember later that night!
Use yur time at schl
Many schls have study halls. They are designed t allw students t study there. It's mre interesting t play with yur friends. But the mre hmewrk yu finish at schl, the less yu'll have t d that night.
Take a break
It's difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk. Sitting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd idea fr mst peple.
Make a plan
If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget yur time. Mst students have between 1 and 3 hurs f hmewrk a night. If it's a heavy hmewrk day, yu'll need t spend mre time n it. It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.
1.The first paragraph is mainly abut _________.
A.why hmewrk is hard t d
B.why students shuld d hmewrk
C.hw much hmewrk students shuld d
D.when students shuld d hmewrk
2.Yu shuld d the fllwing things EXCEPT ________.
A.writing yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk
B.trying t finish yur hmewrk at schl
C.ding hmewrk withut taking a break
D.making a plan fr yur hmewrk
3.The underlined wrd “budget” in the passage means “_______”.
A.planB.saveC.wasteD.kill
4.The writer advises students t _______ if the hmewrk is heavy.
A.d less hmewrk at nightB.d ther activities first
C.take a break and d sme chresD.make a hmewrk timetable
5.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.T Much Hmewrk Means T Much Pressure
B.Students Shuld Learn t Relax
C.Ways t Make Hmewrk Easier
D.Prblems Students Meet When Ding Hmewrk
四、完形填空
22. Kids like t play games(游戏). D yu ften play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) 1 yur friends? A lt f kids ften play this game and lve t play 2 . Hide-and-seek is a very 3 game. Maybe(可能) yur father and mther 4 the game. Maybe yur grandparents play it, 5 . 6 d we knw this? Old stries(故事) tell us 7 hide-and-seek. In ld phts, we can 8 the game, t. Bys and girls plays 9 ld games. Big kids tell small kids abut 10 . And s the games live n(继续存在).
B.fr C.with D.t
B.it C.they D.nes
B.new C.big D.small
B.need C.play D.see
B.t C.t D.tw
B.Hw C.What D.Where
B.t C.with D.fr
B.see C.talk D.like
9.A.a lt B.much C.many D.lt f
B.them C.him D.her
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意:——你愿意同我一起去吗？——我愿意,但恐怕我不得不做我的作业。答语前后构成“转折”关系。故选D。
2.答案：A
解析：前后两部分语意为:一周内完成这个任务对我来说很困难;我不会放弃。前后构成“转折”关系。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：考查连词辨析。句意："穿上外套，否则你会感冒的！" 这是妈妈经常对我说的话。根据句意可知，空格后表示后果，应用r，意为"否则"。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：设空处前后两部分语意为:我喊他;他没听见我说话并继续他的工作。前后语意构成“转折”关系,故选C。
5.答案：C
解析：前后两部分语意为:把这些花搬到一个温暖的房间里;它们不久会凋谢。应用r连接。故选C。
6.答案：B
解析：句意:杰克常常骑自行车上学,但今天他步行去上学了。前后构成“转折”关系。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：考查连词的用法。句意：—这个周末你能来聚会吗？—很抱歉，我要参加一个竞赛，我必须为此做准备。由句意可知设空处前后内容之间是顺承关系，要用and连接。故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：前后两部分语意为:快点;你会错过校车的。应用r“否则”。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：前后两部分语意为:他一路飞奔到学校;他还是迟到了。前后构成“转折”关系。故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：空格前后两部分语意为:托尼试图把桌子抬起来;这对他来说太重了。前后构成“转折”关系。故选B。
二、填空题
11.答案：but
12.答案：bth; and
13.答案：but
14.答案：but
15.答案：and
16.答案：mre; than
17.答案：but
18.答案：Bth; and
19.答案：nt nly ; but als
20.答案：Neither, nr
三、阅读理解
21.答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.D; 5.C
解析：1.第一段讲的是学生为什么应该做家庭作业,故答案为B。
2.根据“Take a break”中的描述“S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk.”可知答案为C。
3.结合上下文可推断,如果你在学校没有完成家庭作业,想一下还剩多少,这样就可以计划一下你的时间,budget意为“计划;规划”,同plan,故答案为A。
4.根据最后一段中的“It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable...”可知答案为D。
5.通读全文可知,本文讲的是“怎样使家庭作业变得更加简单”,故答案为C。
四、完形填空
22.答案：1-5 CBACB 6-10 BABCB
解析： 1.句意：你经常和朋友们一起玩捉迷藏的游戏吗？ play sth. with sb.意为"和某人一起玩某游戏或做某事"。故选C。
2.句意：许多孩子经常玩这种游戏，并且都喜爱玩这种游戏。代词it指代前面的 this game。故选B。
3.句意：捉迷藏是一种很古老的游戏。A.旧的；B.新的；C.大的；D.小的。根据后面的你的爸爸和妈妈很可能都玩过，可知应该是很老的游戏。故选A。
4.句意：可能你的爸爸和妈妈玩过这种游戏。A.拿走；B.需要；C.玩； D.看见。前面一直谈论的都是玩游戏。故选C。
5. 句意：或许你的爷爷奶奶也玩过这种游戏。肯定句中表示"也"用t。故选B。
6.句意：我们是怎么知道的这些事？A.为什么；B.怎么了；C.什么；D.哪里。根据后面的内容可知描述的是捉迷藏的流行方式。故选B。
7.句意：古老的故事讲述的是关于捉迷藏的事情。 tell sb. abut sth.意为"告诉某人关于某事"。故选A。
8.句意：在旧照片中我们也可以看到这种游戏。A.说；B.看见；C谈话； D.喜欢。照片中的东西自然是看出来的。故选B。
9.句意：男孩和女孩玩很多古老的游戏。many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。故选C。
10.句意：年龄大一点的孩子会告诉小孩子们这些游戏。即前面提到的他们玩的游戏。故选B
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