宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年第一学期九年级英语期末试题（含解析）

这是一份宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年第一学期九年级英语期末试题（含解析），共36页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读，根据句意及所给中文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
（时间：120分钟 总分：120分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What is the boy’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
2. What will the boy take part in today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
3. Who’s Andy’s favourite superstar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
4. What TV programme does Bob like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
5. What kind of music does David like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Classical music. B. Jazz. C. Folk music.
6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Teacher and parent. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
7. When is the theater closed on Friday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 5:10. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:45.
8. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. In a restaurant. B. In a zoo. C. In a museum.
9. What type of film will they see tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Horror films. B. Love story. C. Action films.
10. Why didn’t Simon get that job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Because of his age. B. Because of his body size. C. Because of his weight.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. What do you know about Sam?
A. He is lazy. B. He is impolite. C. He is forgetful.
12. Where may Sam find his glasses?
A. In the bathroom. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom.
听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The Youth Center
Location
Next to the ocean park.
Open hours
____13____
Clubs
Hip-hop Club, ____14____ and so on.
Consumption(开销)
Free for ____15____.
Contact
Call Miss Lee at 88586676.

13. A. 7:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. C. 8:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m
14. A. Music Club B. Art Club C. Sports Club
15. A. teenagers B. adults C. old people
听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16. What do people often do after dinner at home?
A. They often wash dishes. B. They often watch TV programmes. C. They often play games.
17. When did the first TV set appear in the world?
A. In 1925. B. In 1958. C. In 1978.
18. Where was the first Chinese black-and-white TV made?
A. In Beijing. B. In Tianjin. C. In Nanjing.
19. How did people in other countries feel about the first Chinese TV?
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Bored.
20. Why couldn’t lots of people afford a TV at that time?
A. Because they didn’t want to spend money on TV.
B. Because they preferred a big TV to a small one.
C. Because they thought TV was too expensive.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21. Tiger watch, ________ one-hour documentary, helps us take a close look at tigers.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
22. Guilin, a beauty city in southern China, is famous ________ its fantastic landscape.
A. as B. for C. to D. of
23. It’s said that a dinosaur show will be covered ________ next week.
A. lively B. alive C. live D. living
24. Driving in rush hour might be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful.
A. can’t B. could C. mustn’t D. should
25. —How soon will the concert begin?
—________ tomorrow.
A. Not until B. Until C. Since D. For
26. On 20 January, 1993, Hepburn ________ peacefully in her dream.
A. passed by B. passed away C. passed onto D. passed to
27. Tom’s cousin is ________ boy, but he knows so many English words.
A. a such little B. a so little C. so a little D. such a little
28. Ms. Rainbow are surprised to ________ that colours can change people’s moods.
A. find B. search C. discover D. see
29. Jimmy was charged __________ murder. Also he was guilty ___________theft.
A. on, of B. with, about C. with, of D. about, of
30. The victim wanted to report the crime ________ his boss had committed to the police.
A. which B. whom C. who D. what
31. We don’t know if Nick ________ to our party. If he ________, we’ll call you.
A. will come; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; will come D. comes; comes
32. Nick jumped ________ in the school sports meeting. We all speak ________ of him.
A. highly; high B. highly; highly C. high; highly D. high; high
33. Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.
A. put up B. set up C. take up D. make up
34. Simon feels unhappy because he doesn’t know how to ________ with his problem.
A. do B. solve C. deal D. work
35. —I’d like to play games the whole day. I believe I can come first in the final test.
—________. No pains, no gains.
A. Not at all B. Don’t mention it C. In your dreams D. Exactly
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a little boy decided to go on a journey. He wasn’t quite sure how ____36____ his journey would take, so he packed a suitcase (行李箱). He started down the road very happily on his own, but then he noticed some deep holes in the road. He succeeded in going around them and kept on ____37____.
Suddenly some rocks started coming at him, some of which he could catch and throw away, some he could jump clear of, but others hit him and they ____38____ him. He could see the other roads from where he was and he saw his friends were on these roads. They were having a good time and their roads were ____39____. Then this road stopped and right in front of him was a very ____40____ cliff (悬崖).
The little boy wanted to take that easy road and get to the end without cuts and bruises (伤痕), but he ____41____ to go on.
He started ____42____ the cliff, sometimes he would slip and fall a little bit but he managed to insist on. Finally he got to the top. He was so ____43____ of himself.
His friends were already there ____44____ and they asked, “What took you so long?” The little boy replied, “My journey was not an easy one. I had many obstacles (障碍) to overcome, ____45____ during my journey I learned that I have great ____46____ inside to carry on, and that I have courage. I learned to ____47____ that small voice inside me, my abilities, and myself. I learned that sometimes a ____48____ can be easy and sometimes very tough. I learned that ____49____ the hole is deep, I can climb back up the other side. The biggest thing I learned was not to ____50____ but to keep going forward to reach my goal.”
The little boy turned to his friends, smiled and asked them, “What did you learn on your journey?”
36. A. soon B. long C. far D. much
37. A. thinking B. running C. walking D. picking
38. A. rubbed B. trapped C. hurt D. covered
39. A. busy B. wide C. short D. easy
40. A. high B. low C. thin D. thick
41. A. decided B. refused C. agreed D. feared
42. A. jumping B. climbing C. sliding D. flying
43. A. strict B. fond C. patient D. proud
44. A. waiting B. screaming C. singing D. crying
45. A. and B. so C. but D. or
46. A. life B. strength C. dream D. chance
47. A. record B. explain C. tell D. trust
48. A. journey B. task C. life D. trick
49. A. now that B. ever since C. even though D. as if
50. A. take off B. give up C. break away D. look up
四、阅读(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens
Visitor Information
How to Get to Holker
By Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from J36, M6.
travel times would be needed: Windermere—30 minutes, Kendal—45 minutes, Lancaster—1 hour, Manchester—1 hour 20 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.
Opening Times
Sunday—Friday (closed on Saturday)11: 00 a.m.—4:00p.m., 30th March—2nd November.
Admission Charges(入场券)

Hall & Gardens
Gardens
Adults:
£12.00
£8.00
Groups
£10.00
£6.00


51. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Kendal?
A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes. D. 60 minutes.
52. A 26-year-old man will visit Hall & Gardens alone. How much should he pay?
A. £12.00. B. £10.00. C. £8.00. D. £6.00.
53. Visitors had better not travel to Hall & Gardens ________.
A. in May B. After 4 p.m. C. on Sunday D. in summer
B
American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmes show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
54. Children spend ________ a day in school.
A. five hours B. eight hours C. six hours D. four hours
55. “Television brings many places and events into our homes” means ________.
A. television makes things happen in homes
B. we can know places and events without going to see them.
C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.
D. we can find them easily
56. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ________ for children on TV.
A. a bad program B. an uninteresting film C. a game D. an animal
C
Rock and roll came from jazz and the blues(布鲁斯) during the 1950s. One of the first rock and roll songs was Bill Haley’s “Rock Around the Clock.” One of the first very famous rock and roll singers was Elvis Presley. Others were Buddy Holly and Chuck Berry. Now almost every country has many rock and roll bands(乐队) and singers. Sometimes performers call their music by different names, like “rap” or “punk”. They sing and play mixtures(混合物) of rock and roll and talking or other sounds. Rap and punk both came from rock and roll, or rock music.
Some fans who like rock music think that classical music is boring. Many fans play rock music very loudly. They forget about the people who enjoy soft music. Loud music can make these people nervous. Many fans also like to dance to rock and roll.
When rock and roll was new, people had only records to play the music at home. After that, people used cassette(盒式磁带) tapes and records. Now we listen to music on compact discs(often called CDs). Most modern bands and singers pay companies to make videos of their songs. With videos, fans can see the performers at the same time that they listen to the music. Making a recording and the video that goes with it is very expensive.
57. Rap and punk are both ________.
A. country music B. folk C. classical music D. rock
58. Loud music may make the people who enjoy soft music feel ________.
A. excited B. nervous C. calm D. amazed
59. Elvis Presley was a famous ________.
A. farmer B. company C. performer D. band
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Bill Haley was the most famous rock and roll singer during the 1950s.
B. People played rock and roll at home when the music was new.
C. All the people in different countries like rock.
D. Rock and roll only came from jazz.
D
Captain Nemo took me to the dining room. We sat at a table in the middle of the room and ate a delicious lunch. He told me that all the food came from the sea. “I love the sea,” he said. “It gives me everything that I need. Even my clothes come from the sea. It is a place of perfect peace. There are no governments, no taxes, and no wars. Here, I am truly free! I will never return to the land. “He took me to see the library which had thousands of books in many languages. Then he showed me the art gallery. It had many paintings by famous artists. The nextroom was a museum with all kinds of treasures from the sea. I had never seen such a good museum.
Captain Nemo was very proud of his collection and very proud of the Nautilus(鹦鹉螺号). He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity(电) using salt and mercury(水银). This electricity gave the Nautilus all the power it needed to move through the water. Huge pumps filled and emptied (排空)tanks of air and water to make the Nautilus sink or rise.
After we got to the engine room, Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked. The Nautilus was seventy meters long and eight meters wide. It had a cylindrical(圆柱形的) shape with points on each end and weighed 1,500 tons. “It’s a wonderful ship!” I exclaimed(惊叫). “I love it as if it were my child,” he replied.
“How did you build it in secret?” I asked. “All the parts were made in different countries. I used different names each time I placed an order. I took all the parts to a desert island, and my workmen put them together. Then, we burned our workshops.” “It must have cost a fortune!(大笔的钱)” I exclaimed.
“Millions of dollars,” he replied. “However, I have billions!”
—Taken from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
61. What does Captain Nemo think of his life at sea?
A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Meaningless. D. Busy.
62. Which can replace(替换)the word sink?
A. go down B. go up C. go around D. go back
63. Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage?
a. We had a delicious dinner together.
b. Captain Nemo showed “me” how the engine worked
c. “I” was amazed at the cost of building the ship.
d. “I” saw thousands of books in different languages.
e. Captain Nemo told “me” a new way to make electricity.
A. a-d-e-c-b B. a-b-d-e-c C. a-b-c-e-d D. a-d-e-b-c
64. We can know from the passage that ________.
A. Captain Nemo would show “me” around his workshops
B. Captain used his name to place orders in different countries
C. Captain devoted almost all his money to building Nautilus
D. Nautilus could rise to the surface by filling tanks of air and emptying water
65. Which may be the best title for the passage?
A. My first tour around Nautilus. B. What Nautilus looked like.
C. A private conversation with Captain Nemo. D. Captain Nemo’s collections.
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
信息还原
Long ago, there was a wise old woman. All the children used to ask her questions. ____66____
There was a naughty little boy. One day, he caught a little bird. He held it in his hands. ___67___ Then he had an idea.
He said to himself, "I'll ask her what's in my hands. Of course she will know that I have a bird. ___68___ If she says the bird is dead, I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly kill it and show her the dead bird. This time she won't give me the right answer."
The boy went to the old woman. He said, "Granny, I have a question for you. ____69____ "
"Well, it must be a bird," the old woman answered.
" ___70___ " the boy asked again.
The old woman thought for a moment. Then she answered, "It is up to you, my child."
A. Is the bird alive or dead?
B. What's in my hands?
C. He wanted to make fun of the old woman.
D. She always gave them the right answers.
E. You will let it fly away.
F. The old man lived with his grandson.
G. Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(35分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71. Art is something more ________ (愉快的) that can make our lives interesting.
72. Fans have ________ (投票) online for their favorite stars.
73. We admire Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice, for his ________ (努力) in the rice area.
74. It’s a pity that this Saturday’s report on films has been ________ (取消).
75. It’s necessary for teenagers to learn some ________ (安全) tips to protect themselves.
76. Many people prefer yellow because it’s the colour of w________.
77. A detective is someone who looks for c________ to something important.
78. Many young people prefer to know about the world t________ the Internet.
79. Andy is so ________ (keep things in good order) that he always finishes the task quickly.
80. Audrey Hepburn played the ________ (the main character) role of a princess.
六、(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
The Palace Museum is many people’s favorite place of interest. It ____81____ (cover) an area of about 720,000 square meters and has a history of over six ____82____ (hundred) years. Its construction（建造） work started in 1406. Later, lots of people ____83____ (devote) fourteen years to ____84____ (build) it again. It ____85____ (call) the Forbidden City then. In 1925, it was ____86____ (turn) into a museum. In the past few years, more people ____87____ (study) China’s history. With ____88____ (wonder) buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth ____89____ (visit). A number of ____90____ (tourist) come to Beijing and visit it every year.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
91. 寒假即将到来，请以My favourite time of year题，根据以下的中文提示写一篇文章，介绍一年当中你最喜欢的一段时光。写作要点如下：
最喜欢的时光
寒假
最想做的事情
1.看Audrey Hepburn的电影，因为欣赏她在电影和慈善领域的成就；
2.看各种纪录片，可以更多了解大自然和真实生活的事件；
3.边看书边聆听谭盾的音乐，他的音乐使人感到平静。
喜欢寒假的原因
自拟两点。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3.词数：100左右；
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
My favourite time of year
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案与解析
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What is the boy’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What will the boy take part in today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Who’s Andy’s favourite superstar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What TV programme does Bob like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. B. C.
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What kind of music does David like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Classical music. B. Jazz. C. Folk music.
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Teacher and parent. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. When is the theater closed on Friday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 5:10. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:45.
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. In a restaurant. B. In a zoo. C. In a museum.
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. What type of film will they see tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Horror films. B. Love story. C. Action films.
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. Why didn’t Simon get that job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Because of his age. B. Because of his body size. C. Because of his weight.
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. What do you know about Sam?
A. He is lazy. B. He is impolite. C. He is forgetful.
12. Where may Sam find his glasses?
A. In the bathroom. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom.
【11~12题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The Youth Center
Location
Next to the ocean park.
Open hours
____13____
Clubs
Hip-hop Club, ____14____ and so on.
Consumption(开销)
Free for ____15____.
Contact
Call Miss Lee at 88586676.

13. A. 7:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m. C. 8:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m
14. A. Music Club B. Art Club C. Sports Club
15. A. teenagers B. adults C. old people
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16. What do people often do after dinner at home?
A. They often wash dishes. B. They often watch TV programmes. C. They often play games.
17. When did the first TV set appear in the world?
A. In 1925. B. In 1958. C. In 1978.
18. Where was the first Chinese black-and-white TV made?
A. In Beijing. B. In Tianjin. C. In Nanjing.
19. How did people in other countries feel about the first Chinese TV?
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Bored.
20. Why couldn’t lots of people afford a TV at that time?
A. Because they didn’t want to spend money on TV.
B. Because they preferred a big TV to a small one.
C. Because they thought TV was too expensive.
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21. Tiger watch, ________ one-hour documentary, helps us take a close look at tigers.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
【21题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：一小时的纪录片Tiger watch帮助我们近距离观察老虎。
考查冠词用法。an一个，表泛指，用在元音音素前；a一个，表泛指，用在辅音音素前；the特指。结合语境可知，此处是泛指，表示一个小时的纪录片；因one-hour是辅音音素开头，用a，故选B。
22. Guilin, a beauty city in southern China, is famous ________ its fantastic landscape.
A. as B. for C. to D. of
【22题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：桂林，中国南方的一座美丽城市，以其奇妙的风景而闻名。
考查介词辨析。as作为；for对于、由于；to给、到；of……的。根据“its fantastic landscape”可知，桂林是因为风景秀丽而出名，所以使用be famous for...“因为……闻名”。故选B。
23. It’s said that a dinosaur show will be covered ________ next week.
A. lively B. alive C. live D. living
【23题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：据说下周将有一场恐龙表演现场直播。
考查副词修饰动词。lively活泼的；alive活着的；live在现场直播，副词；living活着的。be covered live“现场直播”，空格处填副词，修饰谓语“will be covered”。故选C。
24. Driving in rush hour might be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful.
A. can’t B. could C. mustn’t D. should
【24题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在交通高峰时间开车可能很危险，所以你再怎么小心也不为过。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；could能够；mustn’t禁止；should应该。此处是固定用法，can’t be too...“再……也不为过”，这里表示“再怎么小心也不为过”。故选A。
25. —How soon will the concert begin?
—________ tomorrow.
A. Not until B. Until C. Since D. For
【25题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——音乐会多久以后开始？——直到明天才开始。
考查介词辨析。Not until直到……才；Until直到……为止；Since自……以后；For为了。根据“How soon will the concert begin?”可知问音乐会多久以后开始，结合选项可知，此处指明天才开始，完整句子是“The concert will not begin until tomorrow”。故选A。
26. On 20 January, 1993, Hepburn ________ peacefully in her dream.
A. passed by B. passed away C. passed onto D. passed to
【26题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：1993年1月20日，赫本在梦中平静地去世。
考查动词短语。passed by经过；passed away逝世；passed onto传递；passed to传给。根据“peacefully in her dream”可知，这里指在梦中平静地去世，故选B。
27. Tom’s cousin is ________ boy, but he knows so many English words.
A. a such little B. a so little C. so a little D. such a little
【27题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆的表弟个子这么小，但他认识那么多英语单词。
考查so和such的用法。so是副词，修饰形容词，通常用法为：so +形容词+（a/an）+名词；such是形容词，修饰名词，通常用法为：such +（a/an）+形容词+名词。根据题干中的“boy”以及选项可知，此处应用形容词such修饰名词，such a little boy。故选D。
28. Ms. Rainbow are surprised to ________ that colours can change people’s moods.
A. find B. search C. discover D. see
【28题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：彩虹女士惊讶地发现颜色可以改变人的情绪。
考查动词词义辨析。find找到，表示找到具体的东西；search搜查；discover发现，表示发现客观存在的事物或真理；see看见。根据“are surprised to...that colours can change people’s moods.”可知，此处强调发现客观存在的事物或真理。故选C。
29. Jimmy was charged __________ murder. Also he was guilty ___________theft.
A. on, of B. with, about C. with, of D. about, of
【29题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉米被指控犯有谋杀罪。他还犯有盗窃罪。
本题考查短语的用法。短语be charged with：承担，被控告，被指控；be guilty of 犯有……罪是固定短语。选C。


30. The victim wanted to report the crime ________ his boss had committed to the police.
A. which B. whom C. who D. what
【30题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：受害者想向警方报告他老板犯下的罪行。
考查定语从句关系词。根据“the crime ... his boss had committed”可知此处用定语从句，先行词“the crime”指物，且在从句中作宾语，用which引导定语从句。故选A。
31. We don’t know if Nick ________ to our party. If he ________, we’ll call you.
A. will come; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; will come D. comes; comes
【31题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们不知道尼克是否会来我们的派对。如果他来，我们给你打电话。
考查if引导的条件状语从句及宾语从句。根据“We don’t know”可知，if引导的从句要表达的意思是是否尼克会来，所以第一句中if“是否”引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句使用任意时态，尼克来派对是将来的事情，所以使用一般将来时，come的将来时形式是will come。第二空根据“we’ll call you”可知，if后的从句应该是一个条件，所以此处if“如果”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，if后的从句使用一般现在时表示将来时态，又因为he是第三人称单数形式，所以用comes。故选A。
32. Nick jumped ________ in the school sports meeting. We all speak ________ of him.
A. highly; high B. highly; highly C. high; highly D. high; high
【32题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：尼克在学校运动会上跳得很高。我们都高度赞扬他。
考查副词辨析。high高地；highly高度地。第一空副词“high”修饰动词“jump”表示“跳得高”。第二空词组“speak highly of”表示“高度赞扬”。故选C。
33. Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.
A. put up B. set up C. take up D. make up
【33题答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：有些爵士乐手很棒，因为他们可以一边演奏一边编音乐。A. put up 张贴；B. set up建立；C. take up占据；D. make up编造。根据下文music while playing.可知上文是编造。根据题意，故选D。
34. Simon feels unhappy because he doesn’t know how to ________ with his problem.
A. do B. solve C. deal D. work
【34题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：西蒙感到不高兴，因为他不知道如何处理他的问题。
考查动词词义辨析。do做；solve解决；deal应对；work工作。根据“how to...with his problem.”可知，此处表示不知道如何“处理”问题；do/deal with都是固定词组，意为“处理”，但是do with常与what连用，deal with经常用how连用。故选C。
35. —I’d like to play games the whole day. I believe I can come first in the final test.
—________. No pains, no gains.
A. Not at all B. Don’t mention it C. In your dreams D. Exactly
【35题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想整天玩游戏。我相信我能在期末考试中得第一。——做梦去吧。一份耕耘，一份收获。
考查情景交际。Not at all“一点也不；别客气”，用于回答感谢；Don’t mention it“不用客气”，用于回答感谢；In your dreams“做梦去吧”；Exactly“的确”，表示认同。根据“No pains, no gains.”可知，应填入表示不同意观点的答语。故选C。
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a little boy decided to go on a journey. He wasn’t quite sure how ____36____ his journey would take, so he packed a suitcase (行李箱). He started down the road very happily on his own, but then he noticed some deep holes in the road. He succeeded in going around them and kept on ____37____.
Suddenly some rocks started coming at him, some of which he could catch and throw away, some he could jump clear of, but others hit him and they ____38____ him. He could see the other roads from where he was and he saw his friends were on these roads. They were having a good time and their roads were ____39____. Then this road stopped and right in front of him was a very ____40____ cliff (悬崖).
The little boy wanted to take that easy road and get to the end without cuts and bruises (伤痕), but he ____41____ to go on.
He started ____42____ the cliff, sometimes he would slip and fall a little bit but he managed to insist on. Finally he got to the top. He was so ____43____ of himself.
His friends were already there ____44____ and they asked, “What took you so long?” The little boy replied, “My journey was not an easy one. I had many obstacles (障碍) to overcome, ____45____ during my journey I learned that I have great ____46____ inside to carry on, and that I have courage. I learned to ____47____ that small voice inside me, my abilities, and myself. I learned that sometimes a ____48____ can be easy and sometimes very tough. I learned that ____49____ the hole is deep, I can climb back up the other side. The biggest thing I learned was not to ____50____ but to keep going forward to reach my goal.”
The little boy turned to his friends, smiled and asked them, “What did you learn on your journey?”
36. A. soon B. long C. far D. much
37. A. thinking B. running C. walking D. picking
38. A. rubbed B. trapped C. hurt D. covered
39. A. busy B. wide C. short D. easy
40. A. high B. low C. thin D. thick
41. A. decided B. refused C. agreed D. feared
42. A. jumping B. climbing C. sliding D. flying
43. A. strict B. fond C. patient D. proud
44. A. waiting B. screaming C. singing D. crying
45. A. and B. so C. but D. or
46. A. life B. strength C. dream D. chance
47. A. record B. explain C. tell D. trust
48. A. journey B. task C. life D. trick
49. A. now that B. ever since C. even though D. as if
50. A. take off B. give up C. break away D. look up
【36~50题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲一个小男孩在他的旅途中遇到了很多障碍和挫折，他依然勇敢前进，最终克服了困难到达目的地。在这个过程中他学到了很多人生哲理。
【36题详解】
句意：他不太确定他的旅程需要多长时间，所以他收拾了一个行李箱。
how soon多久以后；how long多久，多长；how far多远；how much多少（钱）。根据“so he packed a suitcase”可知带上行李箱是因为不知道旅程会花费多长时间。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：他成功地绕过了它们，继续往前走。
thinking思考；running跑；walking走；picking捡起。根据“He succeeded in going around them”可知绕过深洞继续往前走。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：突然，一些石头开始向他砸来，有些他可以抓住并扔掉，有些他可以跳开，但其他的石头打到他并伤到了他。
rubbed擦；trapped使中计；hurt使受伤；covered覆盖。根据“but others hit him”可知被石头砸中会受伤。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：他们玩得很开心，路上也很轻松。
busy忙碌的；wide宽的；short短的；easy容易的。根据“The little boy wanted to take that easy road”可知朋友们的道路没有障碍，是容易的。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：然后这条路停了下来，在他面前是一个非常高的悬崖。
high高的；low低的；thin瘦的；thick厚的。根据“Finally he got to the top.”可知悬崖很高。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：小男孩想走一条简单的路，在没有擦伤的情况下走到最后，但他决定继续走下去。
decided决定；refused拒绝；agreed同意；feared害怕。根据“to go on”可知是决定继续。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：他开始爬悬崖，有时会滑倒一点，但他设法坚持了下来。
jumping跳；climbing爬；sliding滑；flying飞。根据“sometimes he would slip and fall a little bit but he managed to insist on”可知是开始往悬崖上爬。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：他为自己感到骄傲。
strict严格的；fond喜爱的；patient有耐心的；proud骄傲的。根据“Finally he got to the top.”可知努力爬到了悬崖顶部，应是骄傲的。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：他的朋友已经在那儿等他了，他们问他：“你怎么这么久才来?”
waiting等待；screaming尖叫；singing唱歌；crying哭。根据“What took you so long?”可知朋友们在等着他了。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：我有许多障碍要克服，但在我的旅程中，我知道我有强大的力量来继续，我有勇气。
and和；so因此；but但是；or否则。根据“我有许多障碍要克服”和“在我的旅程中，我知道我有强大的力量来继续，我有勇气”可知空格前后句意出现转折，用but连接表转折关系的并列句。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：我有许多障碍要克服，但在我的旅程中，我知道我有强大的力量来继续，我有勇气。
life生活；strength力量；dream梦想；chance机会。根据“I have great ... inside to carry on”可推出是有继续下去的强大力量。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：我学会了相信我内心的那个小声音、我的能力和我自己。
record记录；explain解释；tell告诉；trust相信。根据“that small voice inside me, my abilities, and myself”可知此处指学会相信自己。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：我了解到，旅途有时很容易，有时很艰难。
journey旅程；task任务；life生活；trick花招。根据“during my journey”及上文内容可知此处是对旅程的相关感悟。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：知道了即使洞很深，我也可以爬到另一边。
now that由于；ever since从那时到现在；even though即使；as if犹如。根据“I can climb back up the other side”可知“洞很深”表示让步，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：我学到的最重要的事情是不要放弃，而是继续前进，达到我的目标。
take off脱下；give up放弃；break away脱离；look up查找。根据“but to keep going forward to reach my goal”可知要继续前进，不要放弃。故选B。
四、阅读(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens
Visitor Information
How to Get to Holker
By Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from J36, M6.
travel times would be needed: Windermere—30 minutes, Kendal—45 minutes, Lancaster—1 hour, Manchester—1 hour 20 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.
Opening Times
Sunday—Friday (closed on Saturday)11: 00 a.m.—4:00p.m., 30th March—2nd November.
Admission Charges(入场券)

Hall & Gardens
Gardens
Adults:
£12.00
£8.00
Groups
£10.00
£6.00


51. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Kendal?
A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes. D. 60 minutes.
52. A 26-year-old man will visit Hall & Gardens alone. How much should he pay?
A. £12.00. B. £10.00. C. £8.00. D. £6.00.
53. Visitors had better not travel to Hall & Gardens ________.
A. in May B. After 4 p.m. C. on Sunday D. in summer
【51~53题答案】
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇广告。文章介绍了霍尔克花园的一些相关信息，包括如何去这个地方，开放的时间及入场费。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“By Car...travel times would be needed...Kendal—45 minutes...”可知，开车从Kendal去Holker需要45分钟。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Adults: £12.00”可知，成人单人门票去参观Hall & Gardens是12英镑。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Opening TimesSunday—Friday (closed on Saturday)11: 00 a.m.—4:00p.m., 30th March—2nd November.”可知，这个公园的开放时间是从星期天到星期五，早上11点到下午4点，4点之后是不能进的。故选B。
B
American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmes show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
54. Children spend ________ a day in school.
A. five hours B. eight hours C. six hours D. four hours
55. “Television brings many places and events into our homes” means ________.
A. television makes things happen in homes
B. we can know places and events without going to see them.
C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.
D. we can find them easily
56. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ________ for children on TV.
A. a bad program B. an uninteresting film C. a game D. an animal
【54~56题答案】
【答案】54. C 55. B 56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了美国的孩子们在学校6个小时，在家可能会花4到6个小时看电视，周末有时候会长达8个小时。电视的好处是可以看到很多我们不能去的地方，不同的动物，几乎所有事。但是电视也会播放不好的东西，这个时候就要家长帮助他们避开不好的镜头。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Some children spend six hours a day in school”可知，一些孩子一天在学校六个小时，故选C。
【55题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.”可知，“Televisions bring many places and events into our homes”意为我们待在家里，不去看那些地方和事件，就能知道它们，故选B。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.”可知，当那个节目对孩子有害时，父母有时应帮助他们的孩子找到其他事情去做，故选A。
C
Rock and roll came from jazz and the blues(布鲁斯) during the 1950s. One of the first rock and roll songs was Bill Haley’s “Rock Around the Clock.” One of the first very famous rock and roll singers was Elvis Presley. Others were Buddy Holly and Chuck Berry. Now almost every country has many rock and roll bands(乐队) and singers. Sometimes performers call their music by different names, like “rap” or “punk”. They sing and play mixtures(混合物) of rock and roll and talking or other sounds. Rap and punk both came from rock and roll, or rock music.
Some fans who like rock music think that classical music is boring. Many fans play rock music very loudly. They forget about the people who enjoy soft music. Loud music can make these people nervous. Many fans also like to dance to rock and roll.
When rock and roll was new, people had only records to play the music at home. After that, people used cassette(盒式磁带) tapes and records. Now we listen to music on compact discs(often called CDs). Most modern bands and singers pay companies to make videos of their songs. With videos, fans can see the performers at the same time that they listen to the music. Making a recording and the video that goes with it is very expensive.
57. Rap and punk are both ________.
A. country music B. folk C. classical music D. rock
58. Loud music may make the people who enjoy soft music feel ________.
A. excited B. nervous C. calm D. amazed
59. Elvis Presley was a famous ________.
A. farmer B. company C. performer D. band
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Bill Haley was the most famous rock and roll singer during the 1950s.
B. People played rock and roll at home when the music was new.
C. All the people in different countries like rock.
D. Rock and roll only came from jazz.
【57~60题答案】
【答案】57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了摇滚音乐的一些情况，包括起源，兴起以及人们的表现等。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rap and punk both came from rock and roll, or rock music.”可知，说唱和朋克都是摇滚音乐，故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Loud music can make these people nervous.”可知，大声的音乐可能会使那些喜欢轻柔音乐的人感觉紧张，故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One of the first very famous rock and roll singers was Elvis Presley.”可知，Elvis Presley是非常著名的摇滚歌手之一，故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When rock and roll was new, people had only records to play the music at home.”可知，当摇滚乐兴起时，人们在家里只能播放音乐。故选B。
D
Captain Nemo took me to the dining room. We sat at a table in the middle of the room and ate a delicious lunch. He told me that all the food came from the sea. “I love the sea,” he said. “It gives me everything that I need. Even my clothes come from the sea. It is a place of perfect peace. There are no governments, no taxes, and no wars. Here, I am truly free! I will never return to the land. “He took me to see the library which had thousands of books in many languages. Then he showed me the art gallery. It had many paintings by famous artists. The nextroom was a museum with all kinds of treasures from the sea. I had never seen such a good museum.
Captain Nemo was very proud of his collection and very proud of the Nautilus(鹦鹉螺号). He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity(电) using salt and mercury(水银). This electricity gave the Nautilus all the power it needed to move through the water. Huge pumps filled and emptied (排空)tanks of air and water to make the Nautilus sink or rise.
After we got to the engine room, Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked. The Nautilus was seventy meters long and eight meters wide. It had a cylindrical(圆柱形的) shape with points on each end and weighed 1,500 tons. “It’s a wonderful ship!” I exclaimed(惊叫). “I love it as if it were my child,” he replied.
“How did you build it in secret?” I asked. “All the parts were made in different countries. I used different names each time I placed an order. I took all the parts to a desert island, and my workmen put them together. Then, we burned our workshops.” “It must have cost a fortune!(大笔的钱)” I exclaimed.
“Millions of dollars,” he replied. “However, I have billions!”
—Taken from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
61. What does Captain Nemo think of his life at sea?
A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Meaningless. D. Busy.
62. Which can replace(替换)the word sink?
A. go down B. go up C. go around D. go back
63. Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage?
a. We had a delicious dinner together.
b. Captain Nemo showed “me” how the engine worked
c. “I” was amazed at the cost of building the ship.
d. “I” saw thousands of books in different languages.
e. Captain Nemo told “me” a new way to make electricity.
A. a-d-e-c-b B. a-b-d-e-c C. a-b-c-e-d D. a-d-e-b-c
64. We can know from the passage that ________.
A. Captain Nemo would show “me” around his workshops
B. Captain used his name to place orders in different countries
C. Captain devoted almost all his money to building Nautilus
D. Nautilus could rise to the surface by filling tanks of air and emptying water
65. Which may be the best title for the passage?
A. My first tour around Nautilus. B. What Nautilus looked like.
C. A private conversation with Captain Nemo. D. Captain Nemo’s collections.
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. B 62. A 63. D 64. D 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《来自海底两万里》，讲述“我”上了Nemo船长的潜艇诺第留斯号，饱餐了一顿，Nemo船长还带“我”欣赏了画廊、博物馆，机器等。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I love the sea...It gives me everything that I need.”可知，Nemo船长热爱海上的生活，故选B。
【62题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“Huge pumps filled and emptied (排空)tanks of air and water to make the Nautilus sink or rise.”可知，巨大的抽水机把储藏库中的空气和水抽出来，使诺第留斯号下沉或上升。此处sink的意思是“下沉”，与go down意思相近，故选A。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We sat at a table in the middle of the room and ate a delicious lunch...He took me to see the library which had thousands of books in many languages...He told me that he had discovered a way to make electricity(电) using salt and mercury(水银)...After we got to the engine room, Captain Nemo showed me the engine and explained how it worked...It must have cost a fortune!”可知，事件发生的顺序是a-d-e-b-c，故选D。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Huge pumps filled and emptied (排空)tanks of air and water to make the Nautilus sink or rise.”可知，巨大的抽水机把储藏库中的空气和水抽出来，使诺第留斯号下沉或上升。所以“诺第留斯号把储藏库的空气装满，把储藏库的水倒出来，浮到水面上来”表述正确，故选D。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。本文讲述“我”上了Nemo船长的潜艇诺第留斯号，饱餐了一顿，Nemo船长还带“我”欣赏了画廊、博物馆，机器等。选项A“我第一次绕着诺第留斯号旅行”符合主题，故选A。
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
信息还原
Long ago, there was a wise old woman. All the children used to ask her questions. ____66____
There was a naughty little boy. One day, he caught a little bird. He held it in his hands. ___67___ Then he had an idea.
He said to himself， "I'll ask her what's in my hands. Of course she will know that I have a bird. ___68___ If she says the bird is dead, I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly kill it and show her the dead bird. This time she won't give me the right answer."
The boy went to the old woman. He said, "Granny, I have a question for you. ____69____ "
"Well, it must be a bird," the old woman answered.
" ___70___ " the boy asked again.
The old woman thought for a moment. Then she answered, "It is up to you, my child."
A. Is the bird alive or dead?
B. What's in my hands?
C. He wanted to make fun of the old woman.
D. She always gave them the right answers.
E. You will let it fly away.
F. The old man lived with his grandson.
G. Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead.
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. D 67. C 68. G 69. B 70. A
【解析】
【分析】很久以前，有一位有智慧的老太太，所有的孩子都经常问她问题，她总是能给出正确答案。有一个淘气的小男孩想捉弄一下老太太，最后老太太智慧地回答了他的问题。
【66题详解】
根据上句All the children used to ask her questions所有的孩子常常问她问题，结合选项可知下句是“她总是能给他们答案”，起到承接上文的作用；故选D。
【67题详解】
根据There was a naughty little boy. One day, he caught a little bird. He held it in his hands.和下文的描述可知他想捉弄老太太，起到承上启下的作用；故选C。
【68题详解】
结合下文If she says the bird is dead, I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly kill it and show her the dead bird. This time she won't give me the right answer结合选项，可知是我问她鸟是活的还是死的，起到引起下文的作用；故选G。
【69题详解】
根据"Well, it must be a bird," the old woman answered可知问“我手里有什么？”，起到引起下文的作用；故选B。
【70题详解】
根据"I'll ask her what's in my hands. Of course she will know that I have a bird. ___3___ If she says the bird is dead, I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly kill it and show her the dead bird. This time she won't give me the right answer."可知问“这只鸟是活的还是死的？”，起到呼应上文的作用；故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(35分)
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
71. Art is something more ________ (愉快的) that can make our lives interesting.
【71题答案】
【答案】pleasant
【解析】
【详解】句意：艺术是使我们的生活有趣的更令人愉快的东西。结合语境和中文提示可知这里用形容词“愉快的pleasant”。故填pleasant。
72. Fans have ________ (投票) online for their favorite stars.
【72题答案】
【答案】voted
【解析】
【详解】句意：粉丝们在网上为他们最喜欢的明星投票。根据句意“have...”和中文提示可知，时态用现在完成时，“投票”的英文表达是“vote”，其过去分词是“voted”。故填voted。
73. We admire Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice, for his ________ (努力) in the rice area.
【73题答案】
【答案】efforts
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们钦佩杂交水稻之父袁隆平在水稻领域的努力。根据汉语提示“his”可知，形容词性物主代词his后填名词effort，这里表示泛指，因此填名词复数efforts。故填efforts。
74. It’s a pity that this Saturday’s report on films has been ________ (取消).
【74题答案】
【答案】cancelled
【解析】
【详解】句意：很遗憾，本周六关于电影的报道被取消了。根据中文提示可知本题考查的单词是“cancel”。又因为前文“has been”并结合语境“电影的报道被取消”可知此处要用现在完成时的被动语态“have/has been done”。故填cancelled。
75. It’s necessary for teenagers to learn some ________ (安全) tips to protect themselves.
【75题答案】
【答案】safety
【解析】
【详解】句意：对于青少年来说，学习一些安全技巧来保护自己是很有必要的。根据汉语提示以及“tips”可知，此处填safety“安全”，为不可数名词，作定语修饰名词tips。故填safety。
76. Many people prefer yellow because it’s the colour of w________.
【76题答案】
【答案】(w)isdom
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多人喜欢黄色，因为它是智慧的颜色。结合单词首字母可知此处应为黄色是智慧的颜色，表达“智慧的颜色”用“the colour of wisdom”且“wisdom”是不可数名词。故填(w)isdom。
77. A detective is someone who looks for c________ to something important.
【77题答案】
【答案】(c)lues
【解析】
【详解】句意：侦探就是为一些重要的事寻找线索的人。空处应填名词作宾语；根据“A detective is someone who looks for...”及首字母可知，侦探寻找的应是线索，clue“线索”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指。故填(c)lues。
78. Many young people prefer to know about the world t________ the Internet.
【78题答案】
【答案】(t)hrough
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多年轻人更喜欢通过互联网了解世界。根据语境及首字母，需用through，表示“通过互联网”，故填(t)hrough。
79. Andy is so ________ (keep things in good order) that he always finishes the task quickly.
【79题答案】
【答案】organized
【解析】
【详解】句意：安迪是如此的有条理以至于他总是能快速完成任务。根据句子结构可知，应填入形容词作表语。结合英文释义“让事情有条理”可知，organized形容词，“有条理的”，符合句意。故填organized。
80. Audrey Hepburn played the ________ (the main character) role of a princess.
【80题答案】
【答案】lead
【解析】
【详解】句意：奥黛丽·赫本担任主角，饰演一位公主。根据题干中所给英文释义以及空后的“role”可知，此处应指主角，lead role主角，固定搭配。故填lead。
六、(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
The Palace Museum is many people’s favorite place of interest. It ____81____ (cover) an area of about 720,000 square meters and has a history of over six ____82____ (hundred) years. Its construction（建造） work started in 1406. Later, lots of people ____83____ (devote) fourteen years to ____84____ (build) it again. It ____85____ (call) the Forbidden City then. In 1925, it was ____86____ (turn) into a museum. In the past few years, more people ____87____ (study) China’s history. With ____88____ (wonder) buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth ____89____ (visit). A number of ____90____ (tourist) come to Beijing and visit it every year.
【81~90题答案】
【答案】81. covers
82. hundred
83. devoted
84. building
85. was called
86. turned 87. have studied
88. wonderful
89. visiting
90. tourists
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了故宫的相关信息。
【81题详解】
句意：它占地面积约72万平方米，有六百多年的历史。本句是一般现在时，It作主语，谓语动词需用三单，故填covers。
【82题详解】
句意：它占地面积约72万平方米，有六百多年的历史。本题考查数词的用法，因有six，hundred无需加s，表示“600”，故填hundred。
【83题详解】
句意：后来，许多人花了14年的时间重新建造它。本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式，故填devoted。
【84题详解】
句意：后来，许多人花了14年的时间重新建造它。本题考查devote some time to doing sth.表示“奉献时间做某事”，动词需用ing形式，故填building。
【85题详解】
句意：当时它被称为紫禁城。本句是一般过去时；因主语和谓语动词间是被动，表示被称为，需用被动语态；it作主语，用单数，be动词用was，故填was called。
【86题详解】
句意：1925年，它被改成了博物馆。本句是被动语态，表示被改成，动词需用过去分词形式，故填turned。
【87题详解】
句意：在过去的几年里，更多的人研究了中国的历史。根据“In the past few years”可知，此处需用现在完成时；因主语是复数，故填have studied。
【88题详解】
句意：里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术宝藏，非常值得一游。本题是形容词做定语，修饰buildings and art treasures，需用形容词，故填wonderful。
【89题详解】
句意：里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术宝藏，非常值得一游。本题考查be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，固定搭配，故填visiting。
【90题详解】
句意：每年都有许多游客来北京参观。此处需填名词，因“A number of”表示“许多”，名词需用复数，故填tourists。
七、书面表达（满分15分）
91. 寒假即将到来，请以My favourite time of year题，根据以下的中文提示写一篇文章，介绍一年当中你最喜欢的一段时光。写作要点如下：
最喜欢的时光
寒假
最想做的事情
1.看Audrey Hepburn的电影，因为欣赏她在电影和慈善领域的成就；
2.看各种纪录片，可以更多了解大自然和真实生活的事件；
3.边看书边聆听谭盾的音乐，他的音乐使人感到平静。
喜欢寒假的原因
自拟两点。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3.词数：100左右；
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
My favourite time of year
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【91题答案】
【答案】例文：
My favourite time of year
My favorite time of the year is winter vacation. Because during the winter holiday, I have time to do what I like. I will practise playing the piano during the winter holiday. I have loved playing the piano since I was a child. I began to play the piano when I was five years old. I can also accompany my family to chat and travel during the winter vacation. I can also make myself relaxed.
However, my favourite thing to do in winter vacation is to see a movie starring Audrey Hepburn, because I like her achievements in film and charity. I also like to watch all kinds of documentaries, because I can learn a lot about nature. When I am bored, I can also enjoy Tan Dun's music while I am reading a book. His music makes me calm.
This is my favourite winter holiday life, it must be colorful.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求根据提示内容描述最喜欢的寒假生活。注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文要以第一人称行文，时态以一般现在时为主。文章分三段描写。第一段和第二段主要是描写喜欢寒假的原因和自己要做的具体的事情，第三段做一个总结。整个文章结构完整，语言表述通顺清楚，用词准确。