选修二Unit3Food+and+Culture-2022-2023学年上学期高二英语期末复习小题+大题狂练(人教版2019)
展开选修二Unit 3 Food and Culture-2022-2023学年上学期
高二英语期末复习小题+大题狂练(人教版2019)
一.单句语法填空
1.One's life will consist______ happiness and sorrow.
2.Believe it or not, he _______ go home yesterday.
3.With you_____(help) us,we'll surely succeed.
4.By the end of last month he________(work) in Shanghai for twenty years.
5.There are many serious health problems which are associated ______ smoking.
6.He found that quantities of food______(be) on the table.
7.Don't take it seriously; she just wants to play tricks ________ you.
8.It is up to you to decide ________to go or stay.
9.My father asked me if I________(finish) reading that book.
10.This rope is three times_______long as that one.
二.翻译句子
1.这个男孩手拿着球站在那儿。(with+宾语+介词短语)
___________________________________________________________
2.自从我们离开那座城市已有三年了。
___________________________________________________________
3.到现在为止我都没收到她的来信。
___________________________________________________________
4.尽管天气不好,但是运动会还是会如期举行。
____________________________________________________________
5.生活有时是令人沮丧的,但你可以努力让自己过得开心。
___________________________________________________________
三.阅读理解
A
Canada’s Wonderland
From family-friendly rides to thrilling roller coasters, Canada’s Wonderland has plenty of attractions for all levels of adventure. Meanwhile, various delicious food choices, including the crowd-pleasing funnel cakes, are available. Visit the entertainment areas and find out who is performing at the Canterbury Theatre or take in a show featuring Snoopy and the Gang at the Playhouse Theatre. Cool down at the 50-acre water park, where you can choose from 17 different water rides to experience.
Fantasy Fair
Etobicoke’s Woodbine Mall is the home of Ontario’s largest indoor amusement park. There’s an antique carousel, electronic games popular during the 1980s, and many other activities and rides designed for small children. Ambitious kids can try the rock-climbing wall, and the XD simulators offer a great 3D movie experience. The large displays of dinosaurs will attract the younger kids.
Adventure Village
Adventure Village is a great open space with waterfalls, fish ponds and many fun activities. It’s the ideal place where you can show off your secret moves during a friendly, yet competitive game of outdoor laser tag or play golf on the 18-hole mini golf course. Kids will also enjoy learning new skills at the batting cage and the excitement of riding and spinning around on the bumper cars. No need to worry about getting hungry. Big Al’s Cook House offers you various choices on the menu.
Rail Yard Wake & Aqua Park
It’s Ontario’s largest inflatable (可充气的) water park and cable wakeboarding (尾浪划水) facility. There is a water park with many obstacle courses you’ll want to climb, jump and explore. Enjoy the thrill of watersports of wakeboarding, wakeskating and kneeboarding in a safe area.
1.What can tourists do in Canada’s Wonderland?
A.Enjoy tasty food. B.Drive bumper cars.
C.Play video games. D.Watch different dinosaurs.
2.What do we know about Fantasy Fair?
A.It’s Ontario’s largest amusement park. B.It provides indoor activities for children.
C.It allows kids to see exhibitions of planes. D.It’s a place for tourists to watch 5D movies.
3.Which is the best choice for watersport lovers?
A.Fantasy Fair.1 B.Adventure Village.
C.Canada’s Wonderland. D.Rail Yard Wake & Aqua Park.
B
I started the latest round of the NutriFit programme weeks ago. We take about 45 minutes to go through participants’ health records, previous diets, expectations, and levels of willingness to change to customize the programme to meet each individual’s needs.
I was shocked by one thing. When it comes to weight-loss goals, I usually ask, When was the last time you were happy with your body? The reply usually relates to pre-wedding, pre-kids, pre-college—the usual suspects. However this time, almost everyone said, “Of course, I wasn’t happy with it then, but I’d be happy with it now!”
It made me stop to think. For most of us, no matter how much we don’t really like the body shape, there will likely be a point in the future when we would kill for the body we currently have. I don’t mean to upset anyone from improving their health right now. But maybe we need to stop and smell the roses. We should be happy and grateful for our bodies exactly as they are.
That’s why NutriFit has changed into something much more holistic. Now we have every shape and size taking part, but the goals are so much bigger: disease prevention, more energy and clarity, better immunity, well-balanced hormones... the list goes on. Yes, we get great body part results, but you are about so much more than what your body looks like.
In my opinion, the key rule of a successful nutrition programme is to be based on real food. If you focus more on balanced diets and less on weight, it becomes a mentally healthier process. If you’re going to maintain your new, healthy lifestyle, it needs to be something you actively enjoy—a lifestyle that you want to maintain. If you eat healthily because you want to rather than you have to, life gets 1,000 percent easier.
4.What did the author do to customize the programme for individuals?
A.Analyze and adjust participants’ dietary structure.
B.Examine participants’ physical health condition.
C.Make clear of people’s health history and plans
D.Introduce the programme in detail.
5.What made the author shocked?
A.People’s discontent with their previous life. B.People’s optimism about their current body.
C.People’s satisfaction with their former body. D.Peoples ambitious goals of losing weight.
6.What does NutriFit pay attention to now?
A.People’s image. B.People’s health C.People’s weight D.People’s appearance
7.What should a successful nutrition programme focus on in the author’s view?
A.A healthy lifestyle. B.A sound exercise plan
C.Enough nutritious food D.Weight loss.
四.七选五
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. ___1___ And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents.
___2___ Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.
___3___ This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. ___4___
Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. ___5___ Now most homes have central heating and don’t use fires to keep warm.
A.This isn’t usual though.
B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D.If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
五.改错
With the development of science and technology,intelligent robots will be wide used in the future.In families,robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly,babies and patients.In addition to these task,robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people.In factories,robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid accidents.
Robots will change our future life by many ways,what will make it more colorful and more comfortable.Therefore,we shouldn't depend on intelligent robots too much,for they were made to help humans rather than replace us.As helpers of we humans,robots should be used properly.
答案
一.1.of 2.did 3. to help 4. have worked 5.with
6. were 7 on. 8. whether 9. had finished 10.as
二.1.The boy stood there,with a ball in his hand..
2.It was three years since we had left the city.
3.I haven't heard from her till now.
4.The sports meeting will be held on time despite/in spite of the bad weather.
5.Life is sad at times, but it is up to you to make your own life happy.
三.1.A 2.B 3.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四处不同的游乐场所。
1.细节理解题。根据Canada’s Wonderland中的“Meanwhile, various delicious food choices, including the crowd-pleasing funnel cakes, are available. (同时,各种美味的食物可供选择,包括广受欢迎的漏斗蛋糕。)”可知,游客在Canada’s Wonderland可以享受美食。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据Fantasy Fair中的“Etobicoke’s Woodbine Mall is the home of Ontario’s largest indoor amusement park. There’s an antique carousel, electronic games popular during the 1980s, and many other activities and rides designed for small children. (伊托比克的伍德拜商场是安大略省最大的室内游乐园。这里有一个古董旋转木马,上世纪80年代流行的电子游戏,还有许多专为小孩子设计的其他活动和游乐设施。)”可知,Fantasy Fair为儿童提供室内活动。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据Rail Yard Wake & Aqua Park中的“It’s Ontario’s largest inflatable (可充气的) water park and cable wakeboarding (尾浪划水) facility. There is a water park with many obstacle courses you’ll want to climb, jump and explore. Enjoy the thrill of watersports of wakeboarding, wakeskating and kneeboarding in a safe area. (它是安大略省最大的充气水上公园和电缆滑水设施。这里有一个水上公园,里面有许多障碍赛,你会想要攀登、跳跃和探索。在安全的地方享受水上滑水、滑水和滑膝运动的刺激。)”可知,水上运动爱好者的最佳选择是Rail Yard Wake & Aqua Park。故选D。
4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作者开始NutriFit项目,来满足每个人的需求。文章介绍了人们对自己身体的看法以及NutriFit所发生的改变。
4.细节理解题。根据第一段中“We take about 45 minutes to go through participants’ health records, previous diets, expectations, and levels of willingness to change to customize the programme to meet each individual’s needs.(我们会花大约45分钟的时间来浏览参与者的健康记录、以前的饮食、期望和愿意改变的程度,以定制项目来满足每个人的需求)”可知,作者为个人定制节目明确人们的健康史和计划。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据第二段“I was shocked by one thing. When it comes to weight-loss goals, I usually ask. When was the last time you were happy with your body? The reply usually relates to pre-wedding, pre-kids, pre-college—the usual suspects. However this time, almost everyone said, “Of course, I wasn’t happy with it then, but I’d be happy with it now!”(我被一件事震惊了。当谈到减肥目标时,我通常会问,你上一次对自己的身体感到满意是什么时候?答案通常涉及到婚前、孩子出生前、上大学前这些常见的问题。然而这一次,几乎所有人都说:“当然,我当时对自己的身体很不满意,但我现在对以前的身体很满意!”)”可知,人们对他们以前的身体的满意让作者感到震惊。故选C。
6.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“That’s why NutriFit has changed into something much more holistic. Now we have every shape and size taking part, but the goals are so much bigger: disease prevention, more energy and clarity, better immunity, well-balanced hormones... the list goes on.(这就是为什么NutriFit已经转变成更全面的东西。 现在我们有各种各样的人参与,但目标要大得多:预防疾病、更有活力、更清晰、更好的免疫力、荷尔蒙平衡……这样的例子不胜枚举)”可知,NutriFit现在关注的是人们的健康。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据最后一段“In my opinion, the key rule of a successful nutrition programme is to be based on real food. If you focus more on balanced diets and less on weight, it becomes a mentally healthier process. If you’re going to maintain your new, healthy lifestyle, it needs to be something you actively enjoy—a lifestyle that you want to maintain. If you eat healthily because you want to rather than you have to, life gets 1,000 percent easier.(在我看来,一个成功的营养计划的关键规则是基于真正的食物。如果你更多地关注均衡的饮食而不是体重,这将成为一个精神上更健康的过程。如果你要保持你新的、健康的生活方式,它需要是你积极享受的一种你想要保持的生活方式。如果你吃得健康是因为你想要吃,而不是你不得不吃,那么生活就会轻松1000倍)”可知,作者认为,一个成功的营养计划应该关注健康的生活方式。故选A。
四.1.E 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.G
【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了乔迁聚会的目的,礼物的选取,活动安排和名称的由来。
1.上句 The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.(这个聚会是朋友和家人祝贺新家的机会)。介绍庆祝乔迁之喜的聚会是亲戚朋友祝贺搬新家的人的一次机会,下句 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.(现在是时候用爱和希望的礼物来填补新家了)。介绍这也是给新家装满爱和希望礼物的好时机。E项:它也给了人们一次看看新家什么样的机会。与上下句并列,都是庆祝乔迁之喜聚会的目的,故选E。
2.下文Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains.和like a piece of art or a plant. 列举了参加聚会所带礼物的清单,可以是厨房工具、窗帘、艺术品或绿植。这些都和参加聚会带礼物有关,B项:带礼物去参加乔迁派对是一种传统,概括了本段内容,引出下文,故选B。
3.本段介绍了聚会的活动安排,根据后文This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn' t a lot of food served.(这一点通常是值得赞赏的,因为在乔迁派对上不会提供很多食物)。指出因为新搬家,所以主人不会准备太丰盛的食物或太多的活动。那么本句是在建议你可以带上自己的食物或饮料与其他客人分享搬家,所以主人不会准备太丰盛的食物或太多的活动。C项:你也可以带上食物或饮料与其他客人分享。故选C。
4.本段提到在乔迁聚会上人们会聚餐,主人带领客人参观新家。上句提到,由于乔迁聚会是在搬进新家后不久举行的,人们可能会被要求帮助打开箱子。根据常识可知在乔迁聚会上让客人们帮忙干活是不常见的,A项:但这并不常见。表达了此意,与上文衔接,故选A。
5.上句介绍了乔迁聚会名称的由来,根据bring firewood to a new home as a gift.可知人们会带柴火作为礼物,那么本空承接上文说明了带柴火的目的和作用。G项:这样人们就可以在冬天的时候保持家里温暖。符合语境。故选G。
五.答案:
With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be used in the future.In
families, robots will help people do some housework and care of the elderly, babies and patients.In addition to these , robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people.In factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid accidents.
Robots will change our future life many ways, will make it more colorful and more comfortable., we shouldn't depend on intelligent robots too much, for they made to help humans rather than replace us.As helpers of humans, robots should be used properly.
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