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    2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末复习专题 完型填空

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    这是一份2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末复习专题 完型填空,共21页。
    2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末复习专题 完型填空
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
    (2021·江苏·苏州)Do you know how plants make their food? A plant makes its food in its leaves(叶). Leaves get water from the roots(根), and they have many __1__ holes(孔L) to help get air(空气).The green colour in the leaves uses the water and air to____2____ food for the plant. It also needs the___3___ to make food because plants can make food only when it is sunny. But not all plants need much___4___ . Some plants live in special places without much water. They can get water from their stems(茎).
    Plants are very___5___ to all the animals and people. Animals and people can't__6__without green plants. They both____7____ plants. Some animals like(像)____8____only eat meat, but the meat is from the animals eating plants.
    Plants__9__us food. They are our friends, so we should___10___plants well. Do you think so?
    1.A.small B.big C.good D.bad
    2.A.buy B.make C.cook D.put
    3.A.animals B.people C.sun D.moon
    4.A.water B.energy C.air D.food
    5.A.beautiful B.wonderful C.important D.difficult
    6.A.eat B.live C.work D.exercise
    7.A.need B.cook C.clean D.keep
    8.A.sheep B.chickens C.horses D.tigers
    9.A.lend B.show C.find D.give
    10.A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look like

    (2022·江苏盐城)阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Two little boys, Carl and Philip, meet a fairy(仙女) one day. She says, “Father Time asks me to ___11___ you New Year’s presents.” She hands two beautiful books to each child and goes away. The two boys open the ___12___ and find the pages(页码) of them are white.
    Many months pass and the fairy comes again to the boys. “I will give you each ___13___ book.” says she, “and I will take the first book back to Father Time.”
    “May I keep ___14___ a little longer?” asks Philip. “I’d like to draw ___15___ on the last page.” “No,” says the Fairy.
    “ I wish that I can finish reading my book at a time,” says Carl, “I can only open the book once each day and see only one page every time, because when the page turns over, it sticks(粘贴) fast.”
    The fairy says. “Well, you can ___16___ Phillip’s book.” “Who did this?” They find that the white pages are full of ugly blot(污点) and scratches(划痕), there are also lovely pictures.
    Smiling at the two little ___17___, the fairy says, “See, Philip, the beautiful birds and flowers get there when you try to be kind to others.” “___18___ what makes the ugly spots and scratches?” asks Phillip.
    “It comes when you don’t listen to your mum or when you are naughty(调皮). Each pretty thing in your books comes on the page when you are ___19___.”
    “Oh, can we keep the books?” asks Carl and Philip.
    “See, they are only for this year, and they must now go back onto Father Time’s bookcase, but I’ll give you each a new one, you can make these more beautiful than the first ones.”
    With these words, the Fairy ___20___. Each of the boys gets a new book with the words “For the New Year”.
    11.A.take B.make C.buy D.bring
    12.A.window B.door C.books D.cards
    13.A.another B.the others C.other D.others
    14.A.my B.mine C.his D.her
    15.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
    16.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look out
    17.A.girls B.boys C.women D.men
    18.A.And B.But C.So D.Or
    19.A.bad B.tired C.full D.good
    20.A.gets B.goes C.leaves D.arrives

    (2022·江苏扬州)Hi, I’m Sam Freud. Most children call me Mr Fruit __21__ I have a big fruit shop. But they don’t know I have another job. Now I will __22__ you what this job is.
    This job __23__ before Christmas every year and it lasts for one month. I do it in __24__ places. Sometimes I play games __25__ kids in the park. Sometimes I go to the hospital and tell __26__ to some sick kids. Usually I have a good __27__ with them. Everyone can get a __28__ from me. It may be a toy, a book or a ball.
    Can you __29__ what my job is? Have no idea? OK, let __30__ give you one more clue (线索): to do the job, I have to dress up. I always wear my __31__ hat, red clothes and white beard (胡须). Now you know __32__ my job is. I’m __33__.
    On Christmas, all family members __34__ to celebrate. Usually they have a big Christmas tree inside the house. Guess what’s in the tree? It is full of colourful lights and presents. On Christmas Eve, I dress up as Father Christmas and __35__ presents to children. I am very happy because I can make children happy.
    21.A.and B.or C.but D.because
    22.A.tell B.ask C.talk D.speak
    23.A.goes B.comes C.starts D.finishes
    24.A.good B.modern C.different D.important
    25.A.with B.for C.to D.in
    26.A.hobbies B.stories C.wishes D.questions
    27.A.wish B.treat C.time D.lesson
    28.A.present B.festival C.lantern D.mask
    29.A.speak B.guess C.talk D.think
    30.A.them B.it C.us D.me
    31.A.blue B.black C.red D.green
    32.A.how B.whose C.when D.what
    33.A.Superman B.Spiderman C.Iron Man D.Father Christmas
    34.A.get together B.go away C.look like D.look happy
    35.A.buy B.bring C.help D.give

    (2022·江苏南京)The world we live in is becoming a “village”. Everyday, thousands of people __36__ to different countries. They are sightseeing, studying, working or volunteering. Perhaps in the near future, you will also be one of these people.
    Living in a __37__ country is exciting and also life-changing. You can see beautiful scenery, taste many kinds of food and meet people from different backgrounds. Most importantly of all, you can try living a new lifestyle and maybe even __38__ a part of the local culture(文化).
    Your former ideas about foreign countries change a lot. You might find French people are not always “romantic.” __39__ don’t eat McDonald’s all the time. And you won’t get ill from a mosquito(蚊子)bite in Africa.
    However, the difference in __40__ might influence you. You might take some things from home for sure. But these things will be different in a foreign country. Not __41__ thinks like you or does things the way you do. Their teas tastes different. They don’t talk excitedly in restaurants. It is not better or worse. It is just __42__. What you can do is to __43__ your mind, take in the differences and respect them.
    In fact, that’s probably the most __44__ part of living abroad. If you don’t have a try to __45__ your way of thinking, there’s no point in leaving home at all. It’s better to be open to new experiences.
    36.A.live B.take C.bring D.travel
    37.A.foreign B.rich C.poor D.big
    38.A.turn B.reach C.become D.learn
    39.A.Chinese B.Americans C.Japanese D.Russians
    40.A.science B.language C.culture D.art
    41.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody
    42.A.different B.same C.strange D.funny
    43.A.cut down B.cut out C.give up D.open up
    44.A.difficult B.lucky C.interesting D.terrible
    45.A.keep B.change C.close D.find

    (2022·江苏苏州)We are twin sisters. Being a twin is a lot of fun!
    Most of the time, people look at us __46__ surprise when we are walking down the street. People can’t __47__ one of us from the other. Some people like to guess which of us is older or younger but they __48__ give the right answer. Even our parents sometimes called us by the wrong names when we were young! Usually we’d tell them they were wrong, __49__ sometimes we just said: “You got it! Congratulations!”
    You may have heard of “brood telepathy” ( 心灵感应) __50__ twins. There are many movies about it. I can tell you that it’s real. We both love reading novels and eating snacks. We love to go traveling all over the world. And, it’s hard to believe, but we got the very same scores on __51__ the mid-term exams and the final exams in one semester!
    People always say we look just like one person. But in fact, there are many  ___52___ between us. One is that one of us has a mole (痣) on her face, and the other one __53__. And our personalities (个性) are different, too. One of us doesn’t like to talk much and the other is __54__.
    As we ___55___ most of our time playing with each other, neither of us has too many other good friends. But we don’t need to worry about that, because we each have the best sister in the world.
    46.A.in B.on C.at D.for
    47.A.see B.watch C.tell D.teach
    48.A.seldom B.always C.never D.often
    49.A.and B.but C.or D.so
    50.A.among B.between C.through D.under
    51.A.both B.either C.neither D.every
    52.A.dislikes B.dreams C.difficulties D.differences
    53.A.didn’t B.isn’t C.doesn’t D.haven’t
    54.A.quiet B.careful C.boring D.outgoing
    55.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay

    (2022·江苏镇江)Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am a middle school student. Today, I’m happy here to say ___56___ about my everyday life to you.
    From Monday to Friday, I spend 7 hours at school each day. And usually I have lunch at the school ___57___. The food there is not bad.
    I like reading very much, ___58___ I’m happy that my school has a big library. I often go there to read or ___59___ some books. But when the exam time comes, I’ll ___60___ going there and get busy with my lessons.
    At weekends, I have much free time for my ___61___. I’m glad about that. I like playing the piano and drawing very much. I spend two or three hours ___62___ them every week. On sunny and ___63___ spring and autumn days, I often make trips to the countryside with my friends. We always have a good time. In ___64___, I do sports such as skiing, skating and ice hockey (曲棍球). I’m not very good at ____65____ or hockey, but I am a pretty good skier. I think my life is great fun.
    56.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
    57.A.lab B.hall C.playground D.dining-hall
    58.A.so B.because C.but D./
    59.A.borrow B.lend C.take D.bring
    60.A.start B.stop C.enjoy D.hate
    61.A.classes B.homework C.games D.hobbies
    62.A.drawing B.meeting C.practising D.playing
    63.A.windy B.cloudy C.warm D.cold
    64.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
    65.A.swimming B.skating C.jogging D.running

    (2022·江苏苏州)Our school is going to build a new classroom building. Our teacher asks us to make a “time capsule(胶囊)” together. ___66___ is a time capsule? It is a box and you can put something in it for people in the future. When ___67___ start to build the building, they will put our time capsule inside the wall. Maybe in a hundred years, someone will ___68___ it. So, what to put in it? Someone says we can put in a CD with popular music of today. People in the future will know what kids like us enjoyed ___69___. Someone else thinks of leaving today’s ___70___. It can show what our world is like. There are many ___71___ good ideas—a favorite book, pictures of our school, pictures of ___72___. I think we can all write a short letter ___73___ them. Other students ___74___ the idea.
    Everyone ___75___ excited. What would you put in a time capsule if you were making one?
    66.A.How B.Why C.When D.What
    67.A.teachers B.workers C.students D.parents
    68.A.find B.need C.read D.show
    69.A.watching B.reading C.seeing D.listening to
    70.A.homework B.newspaper C.clothes D.drawing
    71.A.else B.others C.other D.another
    72.A.us B.them C.you D.him
    73.A.of B.with C.about D.to
    74.A.like B.likes C.don’t like D.doesn’t like
    75.A.are B.is C.were D.am

    (2022·江苏南京)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    In learning English, one should pay attention to listening and speaking. You’d better ___76___ speak while listening. Don’t be ___77___ to make mistakes. But be careful not to let them ___78___ you improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is ___79___ a diary. When you write, you will easily find many mistakes in speaking. Then if you can, ask some ___80___ to go through(浏览)what you have written and ___81___ you where it is wrong.
    If you are slow in speaking, don’t ___82___ about it. One of the helpful ways is ___83___. The important thing is to choose something ___84___. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to ____85____ the new words in the dictionary if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.
    76.A.let B.make C.cry D.try
    77.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.good
    78.A.help B.stop C.decide D.start
    79.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.to keep
    80.A.other B.the others C.another D.others
    81.A.talk B.tell C.ask D.say
    82.A.worried B.think C.worry D.speak
    83.A.listening B.spelling C.reading D.speaking
    84.A.special B.interesting C.exciting D.surprising
    85.A.find out B.look up C.find D.look for

    (2022·江苏江苏)Dear dad,
    Happy birthday to you! On this special day, I’d like to talk to you ____86____a special way.
    I’m not good at telling you my ideas face to face with you, ____87____ I’m writing to show my deep love to you.
    You’re not ____88____ or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world. You’re ____89____ interested in fame(名气)or wealth(财富). You do ____90____ things like doing housework, working hard as a worker in your factory. The ____91____ on your face shows you’re happy with the family. You help ____92____ with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mom on Sundays.
    Now I am ____93____ to say I didn’t show you the respect(尊敬)before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me.
    I am quite lucky that I ____94____ such a great father. I want to let you know ____95____ I love you. You are successful(成功的) as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.
    Love from,
    David
    86.A.by B.at C.on D.in
    87.A.but B.when C.so D.if
    88.A.bad B.rich C.happy D.tall
    89.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
    90.A.funny B.interesting C.usual D.wonderful
    91.A.smile B.colour C.light D.sadness
    92.A.you B.us C.me D.her
    93.A.sorry B.happy C.afraid D.angry
    94.A.see B.need C.find D.have
    95.A.how many B.how much C.how often D.how long

    (2021·江苏·盱眙县)Thank you for _____96_____ me about the Mid-Autumn Festival. We have some festivals in the USA, and I like Halloween _____97_____.
    Halloween is _____98_____ October 31. _____99_____ do we celebrate it? Children have lots of _____100_____ on that day. We _____101_____ and wear masks. _____102_____ we paint our faces. We also make pumpkin lanterns. It is wonderful.
    When the evening _____103_____, we visit houses and play a game with the people inside. We knock _____104_____ their doors and shout “trick or treat ”. Usually they give us some candy ______105______ a treat. If they do not give ______106______ a treat, we play a trick ______107______ them.
    We always have a party on the evening ______108______ October 31 and enjoy nice ______109______. It is really a ______110______ day.
    96.A.tell B.tells C.telling D.to tell
    97.A.good B.better C.best D.well
    98.A.on B.in C.at D.to
    99.A.why B.what C.how D.who
    100.A.funs B.funny C.fun D.funnys
    101.A.wear B.dress up as C.dress D.dress up
    102.A.Sometimes B.Some time C.Some times D.Sometime
    103.A.coming B.comes C.come D.came
    104.A.with B.for C.on D.of
    105.A.as B.for C.like D.to
    106.A.you B.we C.us D.them
    107.A.for B.to C.on D.as
    108.A.of B.at C.in D.on
    109.A.food and drink B.food and drinks
    C.food or drinks D.food or drink
    110.A.bad B.special C.difficult D.easy


    参考答案

    1.A    2.B    3.C    4.A    5.C    6.B    7.A    8.D    9.D    10.B
    【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了植物制造食物的过程以及植物的重要性。
    1.句意:叶子从根部获取水分,它们有许多小孔帮助获取空气。
    考查形容词。small小的;big大的;good    好的;bad坏的。根据空后名词holes可知,此空应填形容词,结合句意可知,此空是“小的”意思,应填small,故选A。
    2.句意:叶子的绿色利用水和空气为植物制造食物。
    考查动词。buy买;make制造;cook烹饪,烹调;put放,安置。根据固定用法use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事。可知,此空应填动词原形,结合句意可知,此空是“制造”的意思,应填make,故选B。
    3.句意:它还需要太阳来制造食物,因为植物只有在阳光明媚的时候才能制造食物。
    考查名词辨析。animals动物;people人,人们;sun太阳; moon月球。根据空前定冠词the可知,此空应填名词,结合句意可知,此空是“太阳 ”的意思,应填sun,故选C。
    4.句意:但并非所有的植物都需要大量的水。
    考查名词。water水;energy能源;air空气;food食物。根据空前much可知,此空应填不可数名词,结合句意可知,此空是“水”的意思,应填water,故选A。
    5.句意:植物对所有的动物和人类来说都是非常重要的。
    考查形容词。beautiful漂亮的; wonderful精彩的;important重要的; difficult困难的。根根据空前are very 可知,此空应填形容词,结合句意可知,此空是“重要的”的意思,应填important,故选C。
    6.句意:动物们和人类没有绿色植物,不能生存。
    考查动词。eat吃;live生存;work工作;exercise练习。根据空前can't 可知,此空应填动词原形,结合句意可知,此空是“生存”的意思,应填live,故选B。
    7.句意:他们都需要植物。
    考查动词。need需要;cook烹调;clean清洁;keep保存。此句缺少谓语动词,结合句意可知,此空是“需要”的意思,应填need,故选A。
    8.句意:有些动物像老虎只吃肉,但肉是从吃植物的动物来的。
    根据空前介词like(像)可知,此空应填名词,sheep    绵羊;chickens小鸡; horses马;tigers老虎。结合句意可知,此空是“老虎”的意思,应填 tigers,故选D。
    9.句意:植物给我们食物。
    考查动词。lend借出;show展示;find发现;give给。此句缺少谓语动词,结合句意可知,此空是“给”的意思,应填give,故选D。
    10.句意:他们是我们的朋友,所以我们应该好好照顾植物。
    考查动词短语。look at看,考虑;look after照料,照顾;look for寻找,探索;look like看起来与相像或相似。根据空前情态动词should可知,此空应填动词原形,结合句意可知,此空是“照料,照顾”的意思,应填look after,故选B。
    【点睛】完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是难度最大的题,重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。例如,第1小题,句意:叶子从根部获取水分,它们有许多小孔帮助获取空气。考查形容词。small小的;big大的;good    好的;bad坏的。根据空后名词holes可知,此空应填形容词,结合句意可知,此空是“小的”意思,应填small,故选A。

    11.D    12.C    13.A    14.B    15.D    16.C    17.B    18.B    19.D    20.C

    【分析】本文主要讲述了一个仙女给两个小男孩两本书,几个月后,仙女来要回这两本书,当仙女帮他们打开书的时候发现原本干净的书上出现了丑陋的划痕,仙女告诉他们这是因为他们不听父母的话或淘气的时候会出现,最后仙女留下了新的书离开了。
    11.句意:时间老人让我给你带新年礼物。
    take带走;make制造;buy买;bring带来。根据“asks me to … you New Year’s presents”可知,带来新年礼物,故选D。
    12.句意:两个男孩打开书,发现书是白色的。
    window窗户;door门;books书;cards卡。根据“She hands two beautiful books”可知,此处指打开书,故选C。
    13.句意:我会给你们另一本书。
    another另一个(三者或三者以上);the other另一个(两者之间);other其他的,后接复数名词;others其他的人或物。根据“I will give you each … book”可知,再给另一本书,不确定数量的一本,故选A。
    14.句意:我可以再借一段时间吗?
    my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;his他的,物主代词;her她/她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“May I keep… a little longer”可知,此处指保留“我的书”,空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词,故选B。
    15.句意:我想在最后一页画点什么。
    nothing没什么;everything一切;anything任何事;something某事/某物。根据“I’d like to draw… on the last page”可知,想在最后一页画点东西,肯定句用something,故选D。
    16.句意:噢,你可以看下Philip的书。
    look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look out小心。根据“They find that the white pages are full of ugly blot(污点) and scratches”可知,让他看下对方的书,故选C。
    17.句意:仙女对两个小男孩微笑着说。
    girls女孩;boys男孩;women女人;men男人。根据“Two little boys”可知,对这两个小男孩说,故选B。
    18.句意:但是是什么使它们有这些丑陋的斑点和抓痕?
    And和;But但是;So因此;Or或者。空格前后文是转折关系,故选B。
    19.句意:当你表现好的时候,书里每一件漂亮的东西都会出现在书页上。
    bad坏的;tired疲惫的;full满的;good好的。根据“It comes when you don’t listen to your mum or when you are naughty”可知,表现好的时候,这些漂亮的东西才会出现在书页上,故选D。
    20.句意:说完,仙女就离开了。
    gets得到;goes去;leaves离开;arrives到达。根据“With these words”可知,说完这些,仙女就离开了,故选C。

    21.D    22.A    23.C    24.C    25.A    26.B    27.C    28.A    29.B    30.D    31.C    32.D    33.D    34.A    35.D

    【分析】本文主要是作者介绍了自己的另一份工作——装扮成圣诞老人。
    21.句意:大部分孩子叫我水果先生因为我开了一家大的水果店。
    and和;or或者;but但是;because因为。空格前后是因果关系,遵循“前果后因”,故选D。
    22.句意:现在我要告诉你这份工作是什么。
    tell告诉;ask询问;talk谈论;speak说。根据“you what this job is”可知,告诉你另一份工作是什么,故选A。
    23.句意:这项工作每年圣诞节前开始,持续一个月。
    goes去;comes来;starts开始;finishes完成。根据“before Christmas every year and it lasts for one month”可知,圣诞节前开始,故选C。
    24.句意:我在不同的地方做这份工作。
    good好的;modern现代的;different不同的;important重要的。根据“in the park”及“go to the hospital”可知,不同的地方做这份工作,故选C。
    25.句意:有时我和孩子们在公园里玩游戏。
    with与……一起;for为了;to到;in在……里。play games with sb“与某人玩游戏”,故选A。
    26.句意:有时我去医院给生病的孩子讲故事。
    hobbies习惯;stories故事;wishes愿望;questions问题。tell stories“讲故事”,故选B。
    27.句意:通常我和他们玩得很开心。
    wish愿望;treat款待;time时间;lesson课。have a good time“玩得开心”,故选C。
    28.句意:每个人可以从我这得到一份礼物。
    present礼物;festival节日;lantern灯笼;mask面具。根据“It may be a toy, a book or a ball”可知,可以得到一份礼物,故选A。
    29.句意:你能猜到我的工作是什么吗?
    speak说;guess猜;talk谈论;think认为。根据“Have no idea”可知,让别人猜一猜自己的另一份工作是做什么的,故选B。
    30.句意:好的,让我来再给你一条线索。
    them它们;it它;us我们;me我。此处表示“让我给你……”,故选D。
    31.句意:我总是戴上我红色的帽子,红色衣服和白色的胡须。
    blue蓝色的;black黑色的;red红色的;green绿色的。根据“I dress up as Father Christmas”可知,装扮成一个圣诞老人,要带上红色的帽子,故选C。
    32.句意:现在你知道我的工作是什么了。
    how怎样;whose谁的;when何时;what什么。此空作is的表语,用what引导宾语从句,故选D。
    33.句意:我是圣诞老人。
    Superman超人;Spiderman蜘蛛侠;Iron Man钢铁侠;Father Christmas圣诞老人。根据“I dress up as Father Christmas”可知,是一个圣诞老人,故选D,
    34.句意:在圣诞节,所有的家庭成员聚在一起庆祝。
    get together聚会;go away走开;look like看起来像;look happy看起来开心的。根据“On Christmas, all family members … to celebrate”可知,家庭成员聚在一起庆祝,故选A。
    35.句意:在平安夜,我装扮成圣诞老人,给孩子们送礼物。
    buy买;bring带来;help帮助;give给。根据“presents to children”可知,此处用give sth to sb的用法,表示“把某物给某人”,故选D。

    36.D    37.A    38.D    39.B    40.C    41.B    42.A    43.D    44.C    45.B

    【分析】文章讲述了我们生活的世界正在变成一个“村庄”,在国外,我们的生活方式和想法也会随之改变,我们能做的就是敞开心扉,接受差异并尊重它们。
    36.句意:每天,成千上万的人去不同的国家旅行。
    live居住;take拿;bring带来;travel旅游。根据“They are sightseeing, studying, working or volunteering.”可知,此处指去不同的国家旅游。故选D。
    37.句意:生活在异国是令人兴奋的,也是改变生活的。
    foreign外国的;rich富有的;poor贫穷的;big大的。根据“You can see beautiful scenery, taste many kinds of food and meet people from different backgrounds.”可知,此处指在外国生活。故选A。
    38.句意:最重要的是,你可以尝试过一种新的生活方式,甚至可以学习当地文化的一部分。
    turn转动;reach到达;become成为;learn学习。根据“a part of the local culture”可知,此处指学习当地文化的一部分。故选D。
    39.句意:美国人并不总是吃麦当劳。
    Chinese中国人;Americans美国人;Japanese日本人;Russians俄罗斯人。根据“McDonald’s”可知,此处指美国人。故选B。
    40.句意:然而,文化的差异可能会影响你。
    science科学;language语言;culture文化;art艺术。根据“But these things will be different in a foreign country.”可知,此处指文化差异。故选C。
    41.句意:并不是每个人都像你那样思考或做事。
    anybody任何人;everybody所有人;somebody某人;nobody没有人。根据“Their teas tastes different. They don’t talk excitedly in restaurants.”可知,此处指不是每个人都一样思考或做事。故选B。
    42.句意:只是不同而已。
    different不同的;same一样的;strange奇怪的;funny有趣的。根据“But these things will be different in a foreign country.”可知,此处指只是不同而已。故选A。
    43.句意:你能做的就是敞开心扉,接受差异并尊重它们。
    cut down削减;cut out切断;give up放弃;open up打开。open up one’s mind“敞开心扉”,固定搭配。故选D。
    44.句意:事实上,这可能是生活在国外最有趣的部分。
    difficult困难的;lucky幸运的;interesting有趣的;terrible糟糕的。根据“In fact, that’s probably the most...part of living abroad.”可知,此处指生活在国外最有趣的部分。故选C。
    45.句意:如果你不尝试改变你的思维方式,离开家是没有意义的。
    keep保持;change改变;close改变;find找到。根据“there’s no point in leaving home at all”可知,此处指改变自己的思维方式。故选B。

    46.A    47.C    48.A    49.B    50.B    51.A    52.D    53.C    54.D    55.C

    【分析】本文讲述了双胞胎长得非常像,而且还有心灵感应,但是其实双胞胎也有很多不同之处。
    46.句意:大多数时候,当我们走在街上时,人们都惊讶地看着我们。
    in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;for为了。根据固定短语in surprise“惊讶地”,故选A。
    47.句意:人们分不清我们两个。
    see看见;watch观看;tell告诉;teach教。根据“People can’t...one of us from the other.”可知人们不能辨别出来,固定短语tell...from...“辨别”,故选C。
    48.句意:有些人喜欢猜我们谁更老或更年轻,但他们很少给出正确的答案。
    seldom很少;always总是;never从不;often经常。根据“Some people like to guess which of us is older or younger but they...give the right answe”可知此处是指人们很少给出正确的答案。故选A。
    49.句意:通常我们会告诉他们他们错了,但有时我们只是说:“你答对了!”恭喜你!”
    and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“Usually we’d tell them they were wrong,...sometimes we just said”可知前后句是转折关系,故选B。
    50.句意:你可能听说过双胞胎之间的“心灵感应”。
    among在……之间,用于三者或三者以上;between在……之间,用于两者;through通过;under在……下面。根据“You may have heard of “brood telepathy” ( 心灵感应)...twins”可知双胞胎之间有心灵感应,故选B.
    51.句意:而且,很难相信,我们在一个学期的期中考试和期末考试中都得了相同的分数!
    both两者都;either两者中的任一个;neither两者都不;every每一个。根据“but we got the very same scores on...the mid-term exams and the final exams in one semester!”可知此处是指在期中考试和期末考试中都得了相同的分数,故选A。
    52.句意:但事实上,我们之间有很多不同之处。
    dislikes不喜欢;dreams梦想;difficulties困难;differences不同。根据“People always say we look just like one person. But in fact, there are many...between us”可知此处是指有很多不同之处,故选D。
    53.句意:一个是我们中的一个脸上有痣,另一个没有。
    didn’t不,一般过去时里的助动词;isn’t不是,be动词,主语是单数形式;doesn’t不,是助动词,主语为第三人称单数;haven’t不,现在完成时里的助动词。根据“One is that one of us has a mole (痣) on her face, and the other one...”可知此处是指没有,主语是第三人称单数,用doesn’t来代替doesn’t have“没有”,故选C。
    54.句意:我们中的一个不喜欢多说话,另一个很外向。
    quiet安静;careful小心的;boring无聊的;outgoing外向的。根据“One of us doesn’t like to talk much and the other is...”可知此处强调两人的不同之处,一个说话少,一个很外向,故选D。
    55.句意:因为我们大部分时间都在一起玩,所以我们都没有太多的好朋友。
    take花费,主语是it或物;cost花费,主语是物;spend花费,主语是人;pay支付,主语是人。根据“As we...most of our time playing with each other”可知此处是指我们大部分时间都在一起玩,spend符合语境,故选C。

    56.C    57.D    58.A    59.A    60.B    61.D    62.C    63.C    64.D    65.B

    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了李华的日常生活。
    56.句意:我很高兴在这里向你们讲述我的日常生活。
    anything任何事情,用于否定或疑问句中;nothing什么都没有;something一些事情;everything所有事情,根据后文的介绍可知,应该是说一些关于日常生活的事情,用something,故选C。
    57.句意:我通常在学校食堂吃午饭。
    lab实验室;hall大厅;playground操场;dining-hall餐厅,根据空前的“And usually I have lunch at the school”可知,应该是在学校食堂吃午饭,故选D。
    58.句意:所以我很开心我们学校有一个大图书馆。
    so所以;because因为;but但是,根据空后的“I’m happy that my school has a big library”是空前的“I like reading very much”的结果,所以用连词so,故选A。
    59.句意:我经常去那读或者借书。
    borrow借入;lend借出;take带走;bring带来,根据空前的“I often go there”可知,应该是从图书馆借书,所以是借入,故选A。
    60.句意:我将不再去那里,而忙于我的功课。
    start开始;stop停止;enjoy喜欢;hate讨厌,根据后文的“get busy with my lessons”可知,应该是停止去那,故选B。
    61.句意:在周末,我有很多空闲时间做我爱好的事情。
    classes课;homework作业;games游戏;hobbies爱好,根据后文的“I like playing the piano and drawing very much”可知,应该是有空闲时间做自己爱好的事情,故选D。
    62.句意:我每周花两三个小时练习它们。
    drawing画画;meeting见面;practising练习;playing玩,根据前文的“I like playing the piano and drawing very much”可知,应该是花两三个小时练习它们,故选C。
    63.句意:在阳光明媚、温暖的春季和秋季,我经常和朋友们去乡下旅行。
    windy多风的;cloudy多云的;warm温暖的;cold冷的,根据后文的“I often make trips to the countryside with my friends”可知,应该是温暖的日子,故选C。
    64.句意:冬天,我做滑雪、滑冰和冰球等运动。
    spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天,根据后文的“I do sports such as skiing, skating and ice hockey(曲棍球)”可知,应该是在冬天,故选D。
    65.句意:我不太擅长滑冰或曲棍球,但我是一个相当好的滑雪者。
    swimming游泳;skating滑冰;jogging慢跑;running跑步,根据空后的“or hockey, but I am a pretty good skier”可知,应该是不擅长滑冰,故选B。

    66.D    67.B    68.A    69.D    70.B    71.C    72.A    73.D    74.A    75.B

    【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们在讨论往时间胶囊里放什么,大家都提出了自己的想法,作者最后提出给未来的人们写一份信的故事。
    66.句意:什么是时间胶囊?
    How怎么样;Why为什么;When什么时候;What什么。根据“It is a box and you can put something in it for people in the future”可知此处是指什么是时间胶囊,故选D。
    67.句意:当工人们开始建造大楼时,他们会把我们的时间胶囊放在墙上。
    teachers老师;workers工人;students学生;parents父母。根据“build the building”可知是工人建造大楼,故选B。
    68.句意:也许在一百年后,有人会发现它。
    find发现;need需要;read阅读;show表明。根据“Maybe in a hundred years, someone will...it.”可知此处是指一百年后,可能有人会发现它,故选A。
    69.句意:未来的人们会知道像我们这样的孩子喜欢听什么。
    watching观看;reading阅读;seeing看见;listening to听。根据“Someone says we can put in a CD with popular music of today.”可知此处是指未来的人们会知道我们这样的孩子喜欢听什么音乐。故选D。
    70.句意:还有人想放今天的报纸。
    homework作业;newspaper报纸;clothes衣服;drawing图画。根据“It can show what our world is like”可知此处指的是报纸,故选B。
    71.句意:还有许多其他的好主意——最喜欢的书,我们学校的照片,我们自己的照片。
    else其他;others其他人;other其他的;another另一个。根据“...good ideas—a favorite book, pictures of our school, pictures of ”可知此处是指其他的好主意,other“其他的”,修饰名词,符合语境,故选C。
    72.句意:还有许多其他的好主意——最喜欢的书,我们学校的照片,我们自己的照片。
    us我们;them他们;you你,你们;him他。根据“pictures of our school, pictures of...”可知此处是指我们自己的图片,故选A。
    73.句意:我想我们都可以给他们写一封简短的信。
    of属于……的;with和;about关于;to到。根据“I think we can all write a short letter...them.”可知此处是指写信给他们,固定短语write to sb.“写信给某人”,故选D。
    74.句意:其他学生都喜欢这个想法。
    like喜欢,动词原形;likes喜欢,动词三单形式;don’t like不喜欢,主语是非第三人称单数;doesn’t like不喜欢,主语是第三人称单数。根据“I think we can all write a short letter...them.”以及“Everyone...excited”可知此处是指其他学生喜欢这个想法。主语是复数形式,故选A。
    75.句意:每个人都很兴奋。
    are是;be的第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;is是,be 的第三人称单数现在时形式;were是,are的过去式;am是,主语是I。根据“Everyone”可知用be动词is,故选B。

    76.D    77.C    78.B    79.D    80.D    81.B    82.C    83.C    84.B    85.B

    【分析】本文主要介绍了一些学好英语的方法,详细给出了关于如何提高听说读写各方面能力的建议。
    76.句意:你最好在听时就尽力去说。
    let让;make使;cry哭;try努力。try one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”,是固定搭配,故选D。
    77.句意:别害怕犯错。
    tired疲惫的;proud自豪的;afraid害怕的;good好的。根据“Don’t be...to make mistakes.”,可知此处是在告诫大家学英语不要怕犯错,故选C。
    78.句意:但是小心别让它们阻止你提升你的英语。
    help帮助;stop阻止;decide决定;start开始。stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,是固定搭配,故选B。
    79.句意:当你这么做时,一个好方法就是写日记。
    keep动词原形;keeps动词第三人称单数;kept动词过去式或过去分词;to keep动词不定式。根据“a good way is...a diary”,可知此处应用动词不定式,故选D。
    80.句意:然后如果可以的话,让别人看看你写的东西然后告诉你哪儿错了。
    other其他的;the others其他的;another 另一个;others其他。some others表示“其他人”,故选D。
    81.句意:然后如果可以的话,让别人看看你写的东西然后告诉你哪儿错了。
    talk谈话;tell告诉;ask问;say说。根据前文“ask some others to go through what you have written”,可知是让别人看你的文章发现错误后告诉你,故选B。
    82.句意:如果你在讲英语方面很慢,别担心。
    worried担心的;think考虑;worry担心;speak讲。根据下文在给出相应建议,可知此处是说别担心,“don’t”后接动词原形,worry about“担心”,故选C。
    83.句意:其中一个有用的方法就是阅读。
    listening听;spelling拼写;reading阅读;speaking说。根据后文“When you are reading in this way”,可知建议是阅读,故选C。
    84.句意:重要的是要选一些有趣的东西读。
    special特殊的;interesting有趣的;exciting 兴奋的;surprising惊讶的。根据后文“The important thing is to choose something...”,可知此处表示要选择有趣的读物,故选B。
    85.句意:当你这么读时,如果碰上生词不影响句意并且你能猜测词义时,不要停下来去字典里查它们。
    look out小心;look up查阅;find找;look for寻找。根据后文“the new words in dictionary”,可知是指在字典里查阅生词,故选B。

    86.D    87.C    88.B    89.D    90.C    91.A    92.C    93.A    94.D    95.B

    【分析】本文是一个儿子写给他的父亲的信,想通过写信表达对父亲的感激和爱意。
    86.句意:在这个特殊的日子里,我想用一种特殊的方式和你交谈。
    by通过;at在;on在……上面;in在……里面。in...way表示“用……方式”,固定用法。故选D。
    87.句意:我不擅长当面告诉你我的想法,所以我写信是为了表达我对你深深的爱。
    but但是;when当……时候;so因此;if如果。“I’m writing to show my deep love to you”为“I’m not good at telling you my ideas face to face with you”的结果,存在因果关系,此处用so连接。故选C。
    88.句意:你既不富有也不出名。
    bad坏的;rich富有的;happy快乐的;tall高的。根据“fame or wealth”可知,此处指父亲不富有。故选B。
    89.句意:你从不对名气和财富感兴趣。
    always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“You’re not...or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world.”可知,父亲对名气和财富不感兴趣。故选D。
    90.句意:你做一些平常的事情,比如做家务,在工厂里努力工作。
    funny有趣的;interesting有趣的;usual平常的;wonderful精彩的。根据“like doing housework, working hard as a worker in your factory”可知,此处指做平常的事情。故选C。
    91.句意:你脸上的笑容表明你和家人在一起很幸福。
    smile笑容;colour颜色;light光;sadness悲伤。根据“shows you’re happy with the family”可知,此处指脸上的笑容。故选A。
    92.句意:你帮我做功课,星期天和妈妈一起购物。
    you你;us我们;me我;her她。根据“with my schoolwork”可知,此处指教“我”做功课,应用代词me。故选C。
    93.句意:很抱歉,我以前没有向你表示尊重。
    sorry抱歉;happy开心的;afraid害怕的;angry生气的。根据“I didn’t show you the respect before”可知,此处为向父亲表达歉意。故选A。
    94.句意:我很幸运,我有这么一位伟大的父亲。
    see看见;need需要;find找到;have拥有。根据“I am quite lucky that I...such a great father.”可知,此处指拥有这样的父亲感到幸运。故选D。
    95.句意:我想让你知道我有多爱你。
    how many多少,修饰可数名词;how much多少,修饰不可数名词;how often多久一次;how long多长。根据“I love you”可知,此处指爱的程度,用how much。故选B。

    96.C    97.C    98.A    99.C    100.C    101.D    102.A    103.B    104.C    105.A    106.C    107.C    108.A    109.B    110.B

    【分析】本文介绍了美国的万圣节,主要讲述了人们怎样庆祝这个节日。
    96.句意:谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节的事。
    tell告诉(原形);tells告诉(第三人称单数);telling告诉(现在分词或动名词);to tell告诉(动词不定式)。介词for后应使用动名词doing的形式,故选C。
    97.句意:在美国有一些节日,我最喜欢万圣节。
    good好的;better更好;best最好;well好地。根据“We have some festivals in the USA”可知,在美国的这些节日中我最喜欢万圣节,用最高级,故选C。
    98.句意:万圣节在10月31日。
    on在具体某一天;in在某年某月或某个季节;at在某一时刻;to到,去。“October 31”具体到31日这一天,用on,故选A。
    99.句意:我们怎样庆祝它?
    why为什么;what什么;how怎样;who谁。根据下文内容可知,讲的都是庆祝万圣节的方式,所以用how,故选C。
    100.句意:在那天孩子们会玩得很开心。
    funs乐趣;funny好笑的;fun乐趣;funnys好笑的。fun是不可数名词,不加s,没有选项A的形式;funny是形容词,不存在选项D;固定短语have fun表示“玩得开心”,故选C。
    101.句意:我们穿着打扮还带面具。
    wear穿着,戴着;dress up as打扮成……;dress穿衣服;dress up穿着打扮。根据“and wear masks”以及常识可知,万圣节人们有各种穿着打扮,故选D。
    102.句意:有时候我们会把脸涂上。
    Sometimes有时;Some time一段时间;Some times几次;Sometime某时。根据语境可知,在万圣节,人们有时候会化妆涂脸,故选A。
    103.句意:当夜晚来临,我们拜访别人的房子,和里面的人做个游戏。
    coming来(现在分词);comes来(第三人称单数);come来(原形或过去分词);came来(过去式)。本文介绍节日,通篇时态用一般现在时,主语evening是第三人称单数,所以用comes,故选B。
    104.句意:我们敲门,然后大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。
    with有,和;for为了;on在……上;of……的。根据固定搭配knock on the door“敲门”可知,用on,故选C。
    105.句意:通常他们会请我们吃糖。
    as作为; for为了;like像;to到,去。根据语境可知,as a treat此处表示给一些糖作为请客,所以用介词as,故选A。
    106.句意:如果他们不给我们糖,我们就会捉弄他们。
    you你们;we我们(主格);us我们(宾格);them他们。根据主句“we play a trick”可知,说的是不给我们糖,我们就捣乱,且此处做give的宾语,所以用宾格us,故选C。
    107.句意:如果他们不给我们糖,我们就会捉弄他们。
    for为了;to到,去;on在……上;as作为。根据固定短语play a trick on sb.“捉弄某人”可知,此处用on,故选C。
    108.句意:我们总会在10月31日的晚上聚会,享受美食和饮料。
    of……的;at在某一时刻;in在某年某月或某个季节;on在具体某一天。此处表示10月31日的晚上,用of,故选A。
    109.句意:我们总会在10月31日的晚上聚会,享受美食和饮料。
    food and drink食物和饮料;food and drinks食物和饮料;food or drinks食物或饮料;food or drink食物或饮料。food为不可数名词,drink当“饮料”讲时可数,一般用复数形式;根据语境可知,聚会时食物和饮料都有,所以用并列连词and连接。故选B。
    110.句意:这真的是很特别的一天。
    bad坏的,糟糕的;special特别的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据本文内容可知,介绍了人们过万圣节的方式,这一天很特别,故选B

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