2022-2023中考英语必记句型 - 与关联连词、代词、介词有关的句型

与关联连词、代词、介词有关的句型

(1)whether...or...是······还是······

例句①The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.事情的重点不在于成与败,而是在于你尝试了没有.

②You'll have to attend the ceremony whether you're free or not.不管你忙不忙,都要参加这个典礼.

③Whether you believe it or not, it's true.无论你是否相信,这都是真的.

(2) either...or...要么······要么·····;或者······或者······;不是······就是······

例句①-How do you like the two pairs of trousers?你认为这两条裤子怎么样?

-They don't fit me well. They are either too long or too short.它们不太适合我.它们要么太长,要么太短.

②If you want more information, you can either ring or e-mail us.如果你想得到更多的信息,你可以打电话或发邮件给我们.

③We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们仅需你们两个中的一个来做这个游戏,或者你或者你的弟弟可以参加.

(3) neither...nor...既不······也不······;······和······都不

例句①Neither Tom nor Mary went to see the film with us last Saturday.上星期六,汤姆和玛丽都没有和我们一起去看电影.

②He speaks neither English nor French. Instead, he speaks German.他既不说英语,也不说法语.相反,他说德语.

③He neither knows nor cares about what happened.他对所发生的事不闻不问.

注意若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致.

例句①Neither he nor I am interested in singing and dancing.他和我都不喜欢唱歌跳舞.

②Neither Kate nor her cousins have been to America, but all of them know the country very well.凯特和她的表兄弟们都没有到过美国,但他们都很了解这个国家.

(4)not only...but also...不但······而且······

例句①The Big Head Son and Little Head Father is so popular that not only kids but also adults love to watch it.《大头儿子和小头爸爸》非常受欢迎,不仅孩子们喜欢看,成人也喜欢看.

②We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to traditional culture.我们不仅要学习现代科技,还要关注传统文化.

注意 当 not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致.

例句 Not only my friends but also I am interested in football.我朋友和我对足球感兴趣.

(5)both...and...既······又······,不但······而且······

例句①It expresses both the wearer's own style and China's rich traditional culture.它既体现了着装者的个人风格,又体现了中国丰富的传统文化.

②Both my father and my mother take good care of me. I love them so much.我爸爸和妈妈都关心我,我非常爱他们.

③I hear both your grandpa and your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.我听说你的爷爷奶奶都喜欢看京剧.

·············

(6)between...and...

例句①These students are busy watching the football game between China and the U. S. now.这些学生现在忙于观看中国和美国的足球赛.

②I'll phone you between lunch and three o'clock.我将在午餐后三点钟以前给你打电话.

③It is just between you and me.千万不要再告诉别人.

④You can sit between Mary and me.你可以坐在我和玛丽之间.

⑤Come between 9 and 10 o'clock.在9点到10点钟之间来吧.

(7)one/some...,the other/the others/others...一个／一些······;另一个／其余的······

例句①I have two good friends. One is Mike, the other is Kang.我有两个好朋友.一个是迈克,另一个是康.

②I have two brothers. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher.我有两个兄弟.一位是医生,另一位是教师.

③The students of Class Four are cleaning the classroom. Some are carrying water, others are sweeping the floor.四班的学生们在打扫教室.一些人在打水,另一些人在扫地.

(8)as/so far as sb. know(s)...据某人所知

例句As/So far as I know, he will come here next Monday.据我所知,他将于下星期一到这里来.

(9)...as...as possible尽可能地······

例句When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as quickly as possible.当地震发生,并且你在户外时,你应该尽快地去一个开阔的区域.

(10)on the one hand..., on the other hand...一方面······,另一方面······

例句①On the one hand, a lot of people are going to the U.S.; on the other hand, a lot of people are coming back from there.一方面,许多人前往美国;另一方面,很多人从那回来.

②On the one hand, I want to go to the party. On the other hand I ought to study.一方面我想去参加聚会,另一方面我应当学习.

③On the one hand, Jason does everything in the office; on the other hand, he does nothing at home.一方面,贾森在办公室里什么都做;另一方面,他回到家什么都不做.