山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期中质量监测试题（Word版附答案）

2022-2023学年度上学期期中质量监测

高一英语

注意事项：

1、答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman want the man to do?

A.Close the window.

B.Repair the window.

C.Keep the window open.

2.What is the man's destination?

A.A library.

B.A college.

C. An ice cream shop.

3.How does Bob find the play last night?

A.Interesting.

B.Special.

C、Boring.

4. How does the woman often go to school?

A.By bus.

B.By bike.

C、By car、

5.What is the probable relationship between the speakors?

A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Classmates.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the woman want to do?

A.Buy a pair of jeans.

B. Buy a pair of shoes.

C.Exchange her clothes.

7.How much will the woman pay?

A.19 dollars.

B.90 dollars.

C.20dollars.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.At the man's home.

B. In an office.

C.In a hospital.

9.What does the woman suggest the man do?

A.Continue his work.

B.Buy some medicine.

C.Go home.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What day is today?

A.Thursday.

B.Friday.

C.Saturday.

11.What does the man usually do on Saturday evening?

A.He works in the office.

B.He goes to Birmingham.

C.He watches a football game.

12.Where will the man go next Tuesday?

A.His own home.

B. His aunt's home.

C.The woman's home.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What does the woman think of fishing?

A.Cheap.

B.Exciting.

C.Unfriendly.

14.Why does the man dislike water-skiing?

A. It is dangerous.

B. It needs much time.

C. It costs a lot of money.

15.What do the speakers dlecide to do in the end?

A.Rock-climbing.

B.Mountain-biking.

C. Water-skiing.

16. What are the speakers mainly discussing?

A. Whether to go water-skiing.

B.Where to spend their holidays.

C.What kind of hobby to choose.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Who is the speaker?

A.A guide.

B.A tourist.

C.An official.

18. When can you see how bread was made 200 ycars ago?

A. On Tuesday morning.

B.On Sunday afternoon.

C.On Saturday afternoon.

19.Where did Sir Henry come from?

A.England.

B.The USA.

C.France.

20. How many interesting places are mentioned?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Tbe UK's best cycling holidays

Cycling（骑车）holidays in the UK are one of the best things you can do with friends or as a family.We have researched the best routes （路线） for the perfect cycling holiday on TripAdvisor.

Camel Trail

This 27.8km route is not only flat, but is home to some breathtaking views of the coast and camping sites. With the highest number of excellent reviews on TripAdvisor and 96% traffic free、we're certain you'll have a great time. It follows alongside sandy beaches and villages meaning there's lots to discover, just check out the 33,000 Instagram posts!

Tissington Trail

One hundred per-cent fraffic free, the Tissington Trail is 21.3km long making it a safe and simple trip. It follows a railway line with old station platforms. Only a 25-minute drive to Alton Towers for a bit of added fun, this holiday is packed with plenty to do. There're also over 300 excellent TripAdvisor reviews, proving its popularity with UK tourists.

Marriott's Way

The Marriott's Way is another long-distance cycle. Perfect for cycling through Norfolk's woodlands, it also passes through beautiful small towns and villages. The Marriott's Way has the steepest（陡峭的） cycling trail out of the four cycling holidays， so may be best for those riding fans.

Lagan Towpath

To explore Northern Ireland's beauty, this path takes you along the river and canal system. It is the second trail on this list that is 100% traffic free, so you'll only meet other cyclists and walkers, making it one of the safest routes. Spend a day or two in capital Belfast before starting the 21.5km bike ride.

21.Which of the following is the most popular?

A.Camel Trail.

C.Marriott's Way.

B.Tissington Trail.

D.Lagan Towpath.

22. What is special about Marriott's Way?

A. It is a long cycling trail.

C.It attracts riders for camping.

B. It is the most challenging.

D. It goes through villages.

23. What do Tissington Trail and Lagan Towpath have in common?

A.They run along the rivers.

C.They are near the capital.

B. There are no cars.

D.There are historical sights.

B

In the 2010s, 34-year-old Brianne Miller travelled around the world and made a surprising discovery: large amounts of plastic littering the water and doing harm to sea life. Miller kaew she needed to do something.

Canadians throw out three million tons of plastic waste each year. Groups like A Greener Future, which organize litter clean-ups across Canada, think that 33% of what they pick up comes from food packaging. About one third of food produced worldwide goes to waste too, according to a UN study. Miller decided to solve the problem at the source, imagining a shop where both wasteful packaging and the bad habit of wasting food no longer existed.

In June 2018, she opened her first zero-waste store in Canada. She named it Nada. Customers can bring their own containers （容器）， though it＇s not necessary： by the front door are

quarrels don't go that far. These days, especially in cities, many people live in buildings. Our

neighbours are all around us - so what problems can come from that?

The first obvious cause of argurment is noise pollution. Loud noise through the walls, construction （施工），or people arguing next door can disturb the silencc of your living space. Asking someone directly to turn the music down can cause you to feel anxious. However,if you get somconc likc a building manager to speak to your neighbour, it can make things more awkward becausc you didn't speak to your neighbour directly.

And then what about smells？ If your neighbour likes cating food with pungent（刺激的） smells,and the smells flow through your window, what can you do? There are some other common problems,such as water running through the wall, pets making noise, and littering from the window above you. These can bring anger over time.

It's not easy living next door to someone, especially if they're noisy. But having a clear and honest conversation might help. Also, try thinking if what you are doing could make your neighbours angry. If it's something that would makc you fecl bad,maybe think again.

28. Why does the author mention Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet in paragraph 2?

A.To present a fact.

C. To cxplain a topic.

B. To provide an cxample.

D. To make a comparison.

29. What are you advised to do if a neighbor makes too much noise?

A.Turn to the police.

C.Quarrel with the neighbor.

B.Talk to the neighbor directly.

D.Ask the building manager for help.

30.What can we infer about a neighbor's pungent food smells?

A.They provide you pleasure.

C. They're your neighbor's favorites.

B.They open your imagination.

D.They make you uncomfortable.

31. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. How to make a neighbor happy.

B. How to deal with a noisy neighbour.

C.How to communicate with a neighbour.

D. How to get along well with a neighbour.

D

How would you go without your smartphone? For many of us, our smartphone is the first and last thing we look at every day. We depend on it to perform a number of tasks and connect with our friends and family. But have we become addicted to our phoncs?

Ccrtainly,the inventor of the first mobile phone.American engineer Martin Cooper, thinks we might be. In a BBC interview， he suggested people quit scrolling （刷屏） and “get a life＂.But of course, once wve start scrolling or watching videos, we just can't kick the habit. Psychologist Jean Twenge says we feel regret for “checking our phone again and again if we're waiting for a lext or getting really into social media then kind of, looking up and realising that an hour has passed.”

But does it matter if we make the most of this technology? Possibly, because like medicine. the problem appcars when it is withdrawn. A study from King's College London found young people couldn't control the amount of time they spend on their phone. Such behaviour means that people become “anxious" or “upset" if they are not allowed to be on the phone continuously, which can cause anxiety and mental health problems.

Interestingly, another study by the London School of Economics Science suggests we don't just look at our phones when we receive text or cmail messages. The people they studied felt an automatical（白动的） need to check thcir phone， just as a smoker would light a cigarette.

One solution could be an app that rewards （奖励） students for time spent away from their phones. Another choice is changing your smartphone to a dumbphone that has none of the things that turn your attention away. But mainly, perhaps, we just need to look up more and reconnect with the real world!

32.What is Martin Cooper's attitude to focusing on smartphones?

A.Uncaring.

B.Doubtful.

C.Unclear.

D.Unacceptable.

33. What does the underlined word “withdrawn" in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Stopped.

B.Increased.

C.Offered.

D.Saved.

34. What is the author's kcy suggestion in the last paragraph?

A.Concentrate on studies.

C. Buy a ncw smartphone.

B. Get a reward for offline time.

D.Contact with the real world.

35. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Benefits from Smartphones

C.Development of Smartphones

B.Addiction to Smartphones

D.Disadvantages of Smartphones

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

If your dog is anything like mine， she loves rolling （滚） around in grass if she gets any chance. And it always makes me happy to watch my dog have the time of her life. You may wonder why she actually does it.36

She's enjoying a smell. It's important to remember how powerful your dog's nose is.7 Sometimes they want to enjoy the smell they've found in the grass. So they will roll in it to do just that.

38 There's another smelly reason why your dog may be rolling around in grass. “There is a theory that dogs may roll in grass to cover their own smell. They want to smell like the environment so they don＇t frighten prey（猎物） away，” Dr. Austin said.

She's cooling off. If it's a particularly hot day, that grass may look extra attractive to your dog. It might be a little wet-perfect for your dog to cool off.

She's having fun. Your dog may also just be relaxed and having fun.39

If you notice your dog rolling around in the grass, it's probably that he is having a good time. 40 But now I'm thinking I will enjoy myself next time.

A. I'm not sure about you.

B. She's covering up her own smell.

C. Rolling on her back is a way to show it.

D.They can pick up on hundreds of smells.

E.She does know how to read your feelings.

F This is a reason why dogs are used as support animals.

G. Here are some common explanations behind this behavior.

第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When Marco was a boy, he tried everything to get his father's love and attention. He studied hard to get good 41 and tried to behave well. He was shy and shorter than the other boys. Besides, his father was              42 and had littlc time for him. Except for his              43 for housework after school, there was no communication.Marco felt very 44

One day,his maths tcacher called him that some young teenagers were 45 a public speaking contest. She thought he should give it a 46_.She firmly believed he could perform on stage （舞台） like other kids． Fceling her strong trust， Marco agreed to 47＿the contest．

All winter, he took a bus to 48 twice a week in another city, where the competition would take place. Marco was taken by a strong              49 he never felt before. Finally, the big day arrived.His father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present. When he stepped onto the stage and began to speak,he felt 50 at home. He was funny,and acted very natural. He won! He noticed his father's eyes were  51_-he was so proud. It was then that his father                                          he should pay more attention to the child.

As the winner, his name was  53 in the local papers. He knew this was the      of his new life.It all happened because of a phone call, from one who55 him

41.A.gifts

42.A.lazy

43.A.suggestions

44.A.lonely

45.A thinking about

46.A.change

47.A.enter

48.A.compete

49.A.pain

50.A.totally

51.A.moving

52.A.agreed

53.A.shared

54.A.need

55.A.depended on

B.habits

B.silent

B.promises

B.surprised

B.signing up for

B.focus

B.continue

B.act

B.energy

B.actually

B.shining

B.remembered

B, published

B.meaning

B.heard about

C.marks

C.serious

C.comments

C.puzzled

C.going back to

C.try

C.organise

C.practise

C.love

C.partly

C.empty

C.imagined

C.collected

C.lesson

C.believed in

D.skills

D.busy

D.orders

D.silly

D.worrying about

D.decision

D、quit

D、work

D、risk

D、usually

D、clear

D、realized

D.discussed

D.start

D.listened to

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I came into the senior high school at last! This is the first day for mc to go to school, so I'm

56 little anxious right now. I want to make a good first

(-mpress), Will I make any

friends? What if no one talks to mc?

I just had my first maths class at scnior high schooll The class was difficult,58 the teacher was kind. He even told us a funny story and cveryone laughed so much! J found most of my classmates and teachers 59(help).

This afternoon, we had our chenistry class in the science lab.The lab is new and the lcsson was great, but the guy next to me                            60              _(try) to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate              61 the experiment.I 62(real)wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone.

What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel _63 (frighten) at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here and there's a lot              64 (explore) at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow .              65 (be) a great day!

第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据汉语和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

66.Jiuzhaigou is an e     （极其地）beautiful place.

67．On my first day，I amc（好奇的）about everything．

68. Each of us must take r      （责任） for our own actions.

69.Chinese is a very dífficult language, but I hope to be fluent when l g     （毕业）、

70.I'm looking forward to seeing the colorful lakes and a_    （令人惊奇的）waterfalls.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是学生会主席李华，请代表学校给即将来你校学习一年的交换生Tim写一封邮件，内容包括：

1．表示欢迎；

2．简介学校（课程、生活等）。

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．不要出现学校名称和考生本人信息；

3．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

第二节（满分20分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Tinky, an eight-year-old girl, was studying in a primary school in a village.Though she belonged to a poor family， her family was rich with cultural and ethical（道德的）values、But children don't care about ethics when they are in a group which doesn't know about ethical rules. Tinky was a member of such a naughty（顽皮的）group.

New Year's Day was about to come. Every shop of the village was full of celebration materials, such as lights, colorful papers and beautiful greeting cards. Children's eyes started shining and hearts started dancing with joy whenever they see these materials.

One day some naughty kids stole some greeting cards from a shop while its shopkeeper was busy in other activities. Tinky told her friends that stealing was a very bad thing. But her friends didn't return, instead they gave one card to Tinky. She got excited with that magic greeting card and decided not to tell anybody about these stolen cards.

Next day Tinky was thinking to whom this bcautiful card should be given so she asked her sisters about it. They told her that she should give the card to her teacher and write a few lines for her.

＂My teacher is so pretty like a necklace full of diamonds （ 钻石）...”，she wrote. And she mentioned her teacher's name as well as her own name in it.

On New Year's Day she gave her greeting card to her leacher saying Happy New Year mum. Her teacher didn't expect it from her because children used to give grceting cards to their friends only.

注意：

1．续写词数应为80左右：

2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

So when receiving it, her teacher was surprised but smiled.

                         高一英语参考答案        

第一部分 听力 (共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

1-5 CBCAC    6-10 AABCA    11-15 CBCCB    16-20 CACAB

第二部分 阅读 (共两节；每小题2.5分，满分50分)

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

21-23 ABB   24-27 DACC   28-31 CBDD   32-35 DADB

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

36-40 GDBCA 

第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分35分)

第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

41-45 CDDAB  46-50 CACBA  51-55 BDBDC

第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

56. a   57. impression  58. but    59. helpful   60. tried

61. on    62. really   63. frightened  64. to explore  65. will be

第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

66. extremely    67. curious    68. responsibility    69. graduate  70. amazing 

第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)

第一节 (满分15分)

One possible version:

Dear Tim,

Delighted to hear that you’re coming to our school as an exchange student next year. I’m writing to express the warmest welcome on behalf of our school.

    Famous for a long history, our school will provide you with a fantastic environment to experience Chinese culture. With advanced teaching equipment and high-quality teachers, the school offers various courses. Besides, there’re colorful extra-curricular activities to cater to your taste. It’s convenient and economical to live in the dormitory and eat in the dining hall.

    I’m firmly convinced you will fall in love with the life here and feel at home.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节 (满分20 分)

One possible version:

So when receiving it, her teacher was surprised but smiled. She started reading what was written in it. The teacher’s heart was filled with pleasure and happiness. She hugged Tinky tightly and said “Thank you so much honey”! Tinky was also full of joy. She never saw her teacher that happy before. Then Tinky thought what if her teacher came to know that it was a stolen card. She felt quite ashamed of her stupidity. She decided to tell the teacher the truth. Knowing what had happened, the teacher praised her for her honesty. She realized a greeting card was not costly but the value it gave was precious.

附：听力原文

(Text 1)

M: Would you mind my closing the window? It’s so cold in the room now.

W: Sorry, but I prefer fresh air if possible.

(Text 2)

M: Do you know where the closest bus station to the college is?

W: Yes, it is three blocks up from the ice cream shop, right next to the library.

(Text 3)

W: The play in the theater last night is so interesting that I’d like to see it again.

M: Yes, I can’t agree more. But Bob thinks just the opposite.

(Text 4)

M: Mary, you are always so early! How do you usually go to school? By bus or by bike?

W: I prefer bus, but I hate traffic jams during the rush hours.

(Text 5)

W: Ted, you look very nervous. What’s the matter?

M: Tina, you know we will have a math exam tomorrow. I am poor at it.

W: Don’t worry. I can help you. You know, I am very good at it.

(Text 6)

M: Good morning. Can I help you, madam?

W: Yes, I am looking for a pair of jeans for my friend.

M: What size does she wear?

W: Size 8, oh no, maybe size 7. She is on a diet now. I am not sure at the moment.

M: Well, you may take size 7 and you are welcome to exchange it for a different size if it doesn’t fit. But be sure to return it within ten days.

W: All right, thank you. How much do they cost?

M: 19 dollars for size 7 and 20 dollars for size 8.

W: OK. I’ll take a size 7.

(Text 7)

M: Ella, do you have any aspirin? I have a terrible headache.

W: I don’t have an aspirin. Perhaps you should go to a doctor.

M: No, no. I’m okay. I think I can manage.

W: Really? John! You look sick. You must go home.

M: I can’t. I’m already behind schedule. Besides, you know, Mr.Thomas. He may think that I am not working hard.

W: Don’t think too much about work. Ah, you’ve got a fever!

M: Do I? Oh, no!

W: Listen to me. You go home now. I’ll call my doctor and have him go over, OK?

M: What about Mr. Thomas?

W: I’ll handle him. Now go home. I’ll call you after work.

M: Thanks a lot. Goodbye!

(Text 8)

M: Hello, Jack here.

W: Hello, Jack. It’s Mary. What are you doing in your office?

M: I’m working. I often work late on Thursday. I’m busy this week.

W: Would you like to come and have dinner with us on Friday?

M: Tomorrow? No, I am afraid I won’t be able to. I’m going on business to Birmingham.

W: What about Saturday?

M: Sorry, I never go out on Saturday evening. I always watch football on Saturday evening.

W: Will you come round next Tuesday?

M: Next Tuesday? Just a moment. It will be the twenty-first of May? Oh, dear. Hum, I promised my aunt I’ll be at her birthday party.

W: What do you say to next Wednesday then?

M: Let me see. Yes, Mary. Let’s make it next Wednesday.

W: Okay. Bye.

M: Bye.

(Text 9)

W: There’s never anything to do in this town, is there? Let’s choose a hobby, an outdoor one for the weekends and holidays.

M: OK, then, how about going fishing? We could go to the river in the valley over there, or even down to the lakes.

W: Well, I think I’d prefer to do something a bit more exciting. And anyway I’d feel sorry for the poor fish! Perhaps we could try a water sport, something like water-skiing, maybe.

M: Yes, but we can’t afford to hire a boat. I think we should do something cheaper, or better still, free!

W: All right, why don’t we go rock-climbing? That’s free, and it can be exciting, too.

M: Hmm. I think it’d be better to do something less dangerous.

W: OK, let me see... I know—what about mountain-biking? It’s outdoor, quite safe, fairly cheap...

M: Yes, we could hire a couple of bikes and see if we like it. So shall we do that, then?

W: I think it would be great. We could ride through the hills and into the forest. So, yes, let’s go for that one.

(Text 10)

W: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to our tour. This morning, we’re going to take you to some points of historical interest in the city. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to ask.

If you look out of the window on your right, you’ll see the Grange, one of the oldest buildings in the city. It was built for the mayor 200 years ago, and still has most of the original furniture. Perhaps the most interesting thing is that every Saturday afternoon, you can come and watch them bake bread the way it was done 200 years ago.

On your left is University College, the founding college of the University of Toronto. This university building is just 125 years old. We’ll be stopping in a moment at Bridgeton Castle. The castle was built by Sir Henry Pellet for his young wife. He bought almost all of the building materials from England. Notice the beautiful glass windows. Unfortunately, Sir Henry’s young wife became ill and died before the castle was completed. Sir Henry became so unhappy that he left the castle and returned to England. No family members ever lived there.