八年级英语第一学期期末专项复习08 任务型阅读

专题08 任务型阅读-牛津译林版八年级英语第一学期期末专项复习

【近两年真题详解】

【江阴市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末试题英语试卷】

阅读填空

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)

The Asian elephant is the largest animal is Asia. The elephants are usually 5 to 6 meters tall and weigh 3 to 5 tons. Yunnan is the only home for wild Asian elephants in China. The province has built 11 nature reserves and its population has risen from 170 in the 1970s to 300 today.

However, last year, 15 wild Asian elephants left their home in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, They kept going north, walking through fields and towns. The journey damaged 561,333 square meters of crops and led to economic losses of nearly 6.8 million yuan.

People wonder why the elephants are on the move and where they are heading to. Zhang Li, a life science professor at Beijing Normal University, suggested that the elephants need

more space and food, or they are losing their home. Another idea suggests that a change in Earth‟s magnetic(磁场) field has made the elephants think they should move.

The government is trying to protect the safety of both humans and the elephants. They have fed the elephants tons of food in order to guide them away from city areas. They have also watched the group‟s movement, warning nearby people not to get close to the elephants. A total of 76 police cars and trucks, five diggers and nine drones(无人机) have been used to protect the animals.

【答案】52. height  53. reasons 54. safe 55. provided 56. machines / equipment

【南京市鼓楼区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题】

请认真阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

No matter (无论) where you are, you can see birds. Here are some birdwatching tips that make it possible to find and get a good look at more birds.

Keep ________

Birds are easily startled (受惊) by loud noises and will fly to cover. It is almost impossible to get close to a bird, because birds hear much better than human beings do. By making less noise, you can get much closer to a bird. A new bird watcher, when seeing an especially beautiful bird, will shout: “WOW! LOOK AT THAT! IT’S RIGHT OVER THERE!” However, the same message can be whispered. The result is that the bird is more likely to stay there for everyone to see, for a long look.

Avoid sudden movements

Just as loud noises startle birds, so does a sudden movement. Getting close to a bird means following it, moving slowly. A sudden movement, even when swinging your binoculars up to your eyes, can make a bird nervous enough to fly away.

Be ________

Some birds are always flying here and there, some are jumping up and down. It takes long time to wait for the birds to show themselves. A sparrow jumping around in a bush will finally move into a place where you can get a good look.

Try pishing

Sometimes, no matter how slowly and quietly you move, you just cannot get a good look at the bird. When this happens, bird watchers try a skill called pishing. A low whistled pish by blowing air through your closed teeth can attract (吸引) small birds to the watching place. Here’s how to pish: Clench (咬紧) your teeth, open your lips and whisper the word pish.

Just go outside and look around. Use these tips to see more birds and have fun!

【答案】

56. follow##use    57. quiet    58. hide    59. voice    60. suddenly   

61. nervous    62. patient    63. waiting    64. but    65. skill

【南京市江宁区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语学情分析样题】

A）根据下面短文内容, 在文章后第76-80小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意∶每空一词。

Life is full of regrets（遗憾）. It's not difficult for people around you to tell his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we always made the right decisions. What can we do to live a happy life without regrets? Here is some advice for you.

Make better plans

It's better for you to make a plan before you start to do something. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do. When changes happen, you can have more time to face them.

Live a more active life.

You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. "Thank you" can bring a smile to someone's face. Learn to say "sorry" and don't be angry with others.

Find the right friend.

A friend may make your life good and he or she can break your life as well, so you have to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always be better than your ideas.

When you get into trouble, they can offer you a helping hand. That little help may get you good results.

Never fear failure

Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a way to learn and improve ourselves.

Life is good. We don't have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.

76. ____________ on living a happy life without regrets

【答案】76. Advice/Suggestions　　 77. better  　 78.　actively   79. provide 　 80. give

【南京市钟英中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题】

阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

You may have been in the situation that you knew someone had trouble but didn’t know what to say or do. There is one solution that is always correct. Listen, listen, and listen.

Listening is the greatest gift you can give someone —especially who is having a difficult time. Listening is more important than any words of comfort. Don’t provide with advice or stories of your own. You can choose to listen. It could be 5 or 10 minutes, an hour, or even all the night.

I have done this for many people in trouble. What I notice is that when they talk with no interruption（打断）, they often think more and more clearly.

My mother had been ill in hospital for eight years when a volunteer encouraged her to talk. At first, she didn’t like it, and the volunteer continued encouraging and supporting her. She talked and talked, not at once, but in many different ways. Later, the doctor noticed she was not sad any longer, she smiled and smiled. When she left hospital at the age of 45, she enjoyed herself in our family.

Finally, she got a job as a volunteer in the community center. She even set up a support group so that others could talk and listen. She was much loved and well respected. She lived until she was 82 years old. And she got all this life because someone took the time to listen.

True listening is not only a gift to people around you but also the medicine to help them get out of trouble. It seems like a simple way to change the mood of others and let them express themselves.

【答案】

56. Listening    57. trouble    58. advice##suggestions    59. whole    60. clearer   

61. example    62. willing    63. happy    64. love   65. gift##present

【江阴市青阳片2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷】

八、阅读填空  根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词（本大题5分，每词1分）

Life in a Chinese School

The school

My name is Daniel. I am in Grade 8. This is my second year at middle school. When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We go to school five days a week and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have other subjects like Geography, History and Computer Studies. I like Maths best among all the subjects.

Activities

We have different clubs after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some Clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club. I am a member of the English Singing Club. It is fun to sing English songs. We sometimes practise English in the English Corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot. On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow some books and magazines. Time seems to travel faster when we do the reading.

Big brothers and sisters

Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1,800 students here. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell the teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to the older students. At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them to work out their problems.

In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school. We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best!

【答案】76. ninth  77.after—school  78. mixed  79. with/solve   80. going

【泰州市兴化2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期末试题】

第三节 任务型阅读（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分）

阅读下面短文, 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

As more and more people begin to read online, do we still need libraries now? Reporter Ian Clark has the answer. "Libraries are still important-people still find it greater and easier to use them. "

According to him, not everyone has enough money to buy a smart phone, or a computer, and not everyone knows how to search the Internet, but libraries can offer people the same chance to get what they want to know about. And sometimes the information online is not correct. It will take you a lot of time to find what you really need. Libraries are more reliable（可靠的）. Moreover, we still need a kind of place that a library provides. In a library, it's easy to get lost in reading and working and it's also less possible for us to stop to do something else.

So working in a library is quite helpful. We usually call this kind of place "third places". There are some other "third places" like coffee shops. They can also make you relax completely. And you see no sellers or advertisements in the library. If you spend all your time on computers, your eyes will get tired. You should go to the library to find out the true, meaningful, and exact information about things. The world still needs libraries and it doesn't matter if you don't think so because most people do.

【答案】

77. to        78. incorrect/wrong  79. finding/on        80. ourselves       81. possible

82. work   83. completely   84. advertisements/ads   85. information     86. think

【扬州市高邮市2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题】

六、任务型阅读（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）

阅读下列短文, 根据短文信息完成文后表格, 每空一词。

November is the final exam season, and everyone worries about it. As a student with some exam experiences, I want to share some tips that have helped me face final exams.

First, no waiting. I usually begin my review about two weeks earlier. Although the exam

preparation starts about one week before the final exam. Don't start it when we are worried by a lot of homework and tests. No one in the final weeks will have much memory of what they learnt in one week. I usually go through the notes I took to refresh（恢复）my memory. This helps me get the parts that I do not understand well and be better prepared for the practice exams that I do later. At least, it gives me a sense of control. This can be very important when you lose yourself.

Second, don't stay up. A lot of people stay up late reviewing before the exam, but this is not healthy at all. Sleep is necessary to get back our situations. In fact, sleep can help strengthen（增强）our memories! I recommend this based on（依赖于）my personal experience—I always feel tired the next day if I go to sleep after 2 a.m. Without enough sleep, I can't stay thinking. We don't need to review instead of sleeping time.

Third, study with friends. This may not work for everyone, but I personally find it helpful. Having friends to study with not only provides us with chances to find out blind spots in our understanding but also allows us to have different ways, which are helpful in problem-solving. Also, studying with friends can keep me thinking, and talking to them can make me calm.

【答案】

76. worried 77.earlier/early 78.before 79.wake 

80. better 81.yourself    82. unhealthy/bad  83. stronger/strong 84. offers/gives 85. problems

【盐城市滨海县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题】

B. 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词。（共10分, 每题1分, 计10分）

There are lots of natural disasters every year. Typhoons（台风）are among them.

Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean（太平洋）and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.

How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates （集发）into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles （圆 图）and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when 如 wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.

A typhoon has two parts. One is called the "eye". In the eye, the wind does not move so last The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.

Typhoons are very dangerous. In November in 2013, Typhoon Haiyau killed 6, 000 people in Philippines. More people were injured （受伤）and some others were missing.

What should we do when a typhoon hits?

•Stay inside. Close ail the windows and stay away from them.

•Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!

•Listen to the radio or TV or search on the Internet for important information.

•If you're told to go to a safer place, do it right now.

【答案】

46. Typhoon(s) 47. storms 48. Most  49. How  50. warm

51. wind   52. until      53. Ways 54. outside 55. once